Suan Lai Wei You Chang E Jian 。
“Suan Lai Wei You Chang E Jian 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yu Jia Ao 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Yang Duan Chen De Zuo Pin 。
Lou Gu Shu Sheng Ren Ji San 。Ma Ti Bu Xiang Jie Chen Ruan 。Men Hu Shen Shen Jiong Xiao Yuan 。Lian Bu Juan 。Bei Deng Jin Zhu Gong Tiao Duan 。Gui Lu Huang Ru Chun Meng Duan 。Qian Chou Mo Hen Zhi He Xian 。Zuo Ye Yue Hua Ming Shi Lian 。Hua Ying Pan 。Suan Lai Wei You Chang E Jian 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Suan :
①Ji Suan ;Shu 。《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi 》:“Shu Zhe ,Yi 、Shi 、Bai 、Qian 、Mo Ye ,Suo Yi Suan Shu Shi Wu ,Shun Xing Ming Zhi Li Ye 。”②Shu Mu 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Ba Da Wang 》:“Sheng Shi Ji Zhong You Cang Qiang (qiǎng)Mo Suan ,Sui Yi Chong Jin Gou Ju Zhi 。”(Qiang :Yin Zi 。)③Mou Hua ;Ji Hua 。《Sun Zi ·Ji 》:“Fu Wei Zhan Er Miao Suan Sheng Zhe ,De Suan Duo Ye 。”④Shou Ming 。《Jin Shu ·Wang Hui Zhi Chuan 》:“Jin Jun Yu Di Suan Ju Jin ,He Dai Ye !”(Dai :Ding Ti 。)⑤Han Dai Fu Shui Ming 。《Han Shu ·Gong Yu Chuan 》:“Yi Ling Er Qi Sui Qu Chi ,Nai Chu Kou Qian ,Nian Er Shi Nai Suan 。”⑥Tong “Suan ”。Gu Dai Ji Shu Yong De Chou Ma 。《Yi Li ·Xiang She Li 》:“Yi Ren Zhi Suan Yi Cong Zhi 。”Lai :
(Yi )①Xiao Mai 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Sai Wen 》:“Yi Wo Lai Mou 。”②You Bi Zhi Ci ,You Yuan Dao Jin 。Gen “Qu ”、“Wang ”Xiang Fan 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Jiu De 》:“Wo Ke Yi Wang ,Bi Ke Yi Lai Zhe ,Wei Jiao De 。”He Zhi Zhang 《Hui Xiang Ou Shu 》:“Er Tong Xiang Jian Bu Xiang Shi ,Xiao Wen Ke Cong He Chu Lai ?”③Shi ……Lai ;Qiao Zhi ;Qiao Lai 。Ye Zuo “Lai ”。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Wen Di Ben Ji 》:“Jiang He Yi Lai Yuan Fang Zhi Xian Liang ?”④Mou Yi Shi Jian Yi Hou 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“You Kong Zi Er Lai ,Zhi Yu Jin ,Bai You Yu Sui 。”⑤Jiang Lai ;Wei Lai 。Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Wu Yi Wang Zhi Bu Jian ,Zhi Lai Zhe Zhi Ke Zhui 。”(Jian :Gai Zheng 。Zhui :Zhui Qiu 。)《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Ru Zhi Ji Fei Yi ,Si Su Yi Yi ,He Dai Lai Nian ?”(Si :Ze 。Yi :Ting Zhi 。)⑥Gou Mo Zhu Ci 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Chang Yi Yu Wo Lai 。”《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Shang 》:“He Gui Hu Lai !” (Er )lài Wei Lao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Da Dong 》:“Dong Ren Zhi Zi ,Zhi Lao Bu Lai 。”(Zhi :Zhu Guan 。Lao lào:Wei Lao )Wei :
①Sai Kao 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sheng Min 》:“Zai Mou Zai Wei 。”《Shang Shu ·Kang Gao 》:“Wei Wen Wang Zhi Jing Ji 。”(Jing Ji :Jing De Ji Xing 。)②Fu Ci 。Zhi ;Zhi You 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Wu Nian 》:“Gui Shen Fei Ren Shi Qin ,Wei De Shi Yi 。”③Lian Ci 。1. Biao Shi Bing Lie Guan Ji 。Xiang Dang Yu “He ”、“Yu ”、“Tong ”。《Shang Shu ·Duo Fang 》:“Gao Er Si Guo Duo Fang ,Wei Er Yan Hou Yin Min 。”2. Biao Shi Rang Bu Guan Ji 。Sui Ran 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Wei Xin Yi Wei Da Wang Bu Ru Ye 。”④Jie Ci 。Yi ;You Yu 。《Shang Shu ·Pan Geng Zhong 》:“Yi Wei Ru Gu ,Yi Pi Cong Jue Zhi 。”(Pi :Da 。Jue :Ji 。)⑤Zhu Ci 。Yong Yu Gou Shou Huo Gou Zhong 。《Lao Zi 》Di Er Shi Yi Zhang :“Dao Zhi Wei Wu ,Wei Huang Wei Hu 。”You :
(Yi )①Yu “Mo ”Xiang Dui 。1. Biao Shi Zhan You 、Ju You 、Ling You 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Chen Wen Zi You Ma Shi Cheng (shèng)。”(Cheng :Si Pi 。)Zhu Ge Liang 《Cao Lu Dui 》:“Sun Quan Ju You Jiang Dong 。”2.Biao Shi Cun Zai 。Cao Pi 《Za Shi 》:“Xi Bei You Fu Yun ,Ting Ting Ru Che Gai 。”3. Biao Shi Fa Sheng 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Tian Xia You Bian ,Ze Ming Yi Shang Jiang Jiang Jing Zhou Zhi Jun Yi Xiang Wan 、Luo 。”②Feng Shou 。Chu Guang Xi 《Guan Jing Du 》:“Neng Ling Qiu Da You ,Gu Chui Yuan Xiang Cui 。”③Biao Shi Bu Ding Zhi 。Gen “Mou ”Xiang Jin 。Li Bai 《Pu Sa Man 》:“Ming Se Ru Gao Lou ,You Ren Lou Shang Chou 。”④Zhu Ci 。1. Duo Yong Yu Chao Dai Ming Chen De Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“You Zhou Bu Xian ,Di Ming Bu Shi 。”2. Yong Yu Xing Rong Ci Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Nv Yue Ji Ming 》:“Ming Xing You Lan 。”(Lan :Can Lan 。) (Er )yòu Tong “You ”。Yong Yu Zheng Shu Yu Ling Shu Zhi Jian 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wu Shi You Wu Er Zhi Yu Xue 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“San Shi You Qi Nian ,Qin Xun Tian Xia 。”E :
①Mei Mao ;Mei Hao De Yang Zi 。《Lie Zi ·Yang Zhu 》:“Xiang You Chu Zi Zhi E Jiao Zhe 。”(Chu Zi :Chu Nv 。)《Gu Shi Shi Jiu Shou 》Zhi Er :“E E Gong Fen Zhuang ,Qian Qian Chu Su Shou 。”②Mei Nv 。Liu Ji 《Ni Gu Shi 》Zhi Er :“Qin E Zhang Nv Dan 。”Li Shan Fu 《Qu Jiang Er Shou 》Zhi Er :“Qian Dui Guo E Qing Shi Xue ,Yi Qun Gong Zi Zui Ru Ni 。”(Guo E :Guo Se 。)Ye Fan Zhi Shao Nv 。Xie Ling Yun 《Jiang Fei Fu 》:“Tian Tai Er E ,Gong Ting Shuang Yuan 。”③Zhi Nv Zi De Mei Mao 。Wei Ying Wu 《Ni Gu Shi Shi Er Shou 》Zhi Er :“Juan Juan Shuang Qing E ,Wei Wei Qi Yu Chi 。”(Juan Juan :Mei Hao 。)Jian :
(Yi )①Kan ;Kan Dao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·He Ren Si 》:“Wo Wen Ji Sheng ,Bu Jian Ji Shen 。”《Zhan Guo Ce ·Chu Ce Si 》:“Jian Tu Er Gu Quan 。”《Dan Zhong Shan Ji 》:“Shi Bu Mu Jian Er Wen ,Er Yi Duan You Mo ,Ke Hu ?”②Bai Jian ;Ye Jian 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Zi Mo Zi Jian Wang 。”③Hui Jian 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Xiang Bai Ji Ru Jian Pei Gong 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Yi Chuan Xiang Jin Yao Xiang Jian 。”④Jian Jie ;Jian Shi 。《Jin Shu ·Wang Hun Chuan 》:“Gan Chen Yu Jian 。”⑤Biao Shi Bei Dong ,Xiang Dang Yu “Bei ”。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Xin Er Jian Yi ,Zhong Er Bei Bang ,Neng Mo Yuan Hu ?”《Chu Ci ·Yu Fu 》:“Ju Shi Jie Zhuo Er Wo Du Qing ,Zhong Ren Jie Zui Er Wo Du Xing ,Shi Yi Jian Fang 。”(Fang :Fang Zhu 。)⑥Fang Zai Dong Ci Qian ,You Chen Dai Zi Wo Zuo Yong 。Wang An Dan 《Da Si Ma Jian Yi Shu 》:“Ji Jun Shi Huo Jian Shu Ye 。”Li Mi 《Chen Qing Biao 》:“Sheng Hai Liu Yue ,Ci Fu Jian Bei 。” (Er )xiàn ①Xian Lou ;Chu Xian 。《Chi Le Ge 》:“Tian Cang Cang ,Ye Mang Mang ,Feng Chui Cao Di Jian Niu Yang 。”②Jie Shao ;Yin Jian 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Hu Bu Jian Wo Yu Wang ?”(Hu :Wei He 。)③Xian Cheng De 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jun Mo Jian Liang 。”
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