Yin Wei Le ,Qu Cong Cong ,Qing Xiao Yi Lan Yan Yu 。
“Yin Wei Le ,Qu Cong Cong ,Qing Xiao Yi Lan Yan Yu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Xi Qian Ying 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Wu Wen Ying De Zuo Pin 。
Yan Kong Bai Lu 。Zha Fei Xia 、Shi Hu Hang Ren Xiang Yu 。Xi Hu Chun Bo ,Wei Hen Qiu Yue ,Ceng Ren Pian Fan Lai Qu 。Mo Qing Su Yun Zhe Duan ,Shi Er Gong Lian Gou Chu 。An Chou Yuan ,Xiang Hong Yao ,Shi Song Xie Yang Ning Zhu 。Qing Hu 。Gu Meng Dao ,Hai Shang Ji Gong ,Yu Leng Shen Chuang Hu 。Yao Zhi Ren Jian ,Ge Jiang Yan Huo ,Mo Mo Shui Hong Yao Mu 。Kan Qi Duan Ji Can Diao ,Ti Que Zhu Ge Xue Wu 。Yin Wei Le ,Qu Cong Cong ,Qing Xiao Yi Lan Yan Yu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Yin :
①Sheng Diao Yi Yang De Yong Song 。《Zhuang Zi ·De Chong Fu 》:“Yi Shu Er Yin 。”②Tan Xi 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Chu Ce Yi 》:“Zhou Yin Xiao Ku 。”③Ti Jiao ;Ming Xiang 。Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Xiong Pao Long Yin Yan (yǐn)Yan Quan 。”(Yan :Ru Lei Zhen Xiang 。)④Gu Dai Shi Ge Ti Cai Zhi Yi 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Liang Gong Geng Long Mu ,Hao Wei Liang Fu Yin 。”⑤Shi Ge 。Liu You 《Bing Qi 》:“Shou She Yin Jian Ting Jiu Wan ,Nian Lai Chu Shi Dong You Duan 。”⑥Tong “Jin (jìn)”。Bi Kou 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Sui You Shun Yu Zhi Zhi ,Yin Er Bu Yan ,Bu Ru Yin (yīn)Long Zhi Zhi Hui Ye 。”(Yin :E 。Zhi Hui :Zhi Hui 。)⑦Kou Chi ;Shui Hua Bu Qing 。《Hou Han Shu ·Liang Ji Chuan 》:“Kou Yin She Yan 。”Wei :
①Shi Er De Zhi Zhi Yi 。《Chun Qiu ·Zhuang Gong Er Shi Si Nian 》:“Liu Yue Xin Wei ,Shuo ,Ri You Shi Zhi 。”②Shi Er Shi Chen Zhi Yi ,Ji Wu Hou Yi Shi Zhi San Shi 。③Shi Er Sheng Xiao Shu Yang 。④Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fou Ding 。a.Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Xiao Bi 》:“Wei Kan Jia Duo Nan 。”b.Xiang Dang Yu “Mei You ”、“Bu Ceng ”。《Shi Jing · Shao Na ·Cao Chong 》:“Wei Jian Jun Zi ,Wo Xin Shang Bei 。”2. Yong Zai Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Yi Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Fou ”。《Hou Han Shu ·Liu Biao Chuan 》:“Yan Chu Zi Kou Er Ru Wu Er ,Ke Yi Yan Wei ?”Le :
①Wan Bi ;Jie Shu 。Wang Bao 《Tong Yao 》:“Chen Qi Zao Sao ,Shi Le Xi Di 。”Weng Juan 《Xiang Cun Si Yue 》:“Xiang Cun Si Yue Xian Ren Shao ,Cai Le Can Sang You Cha Tian 。”②Le Jie ;Ming Bai 。《Tai Ping An Ji 》Juan Shi Yin 《Shen Xian Chuan 》:“Shou Yan Zhi Ci Jing ,Suo Yi Jie Le 。”(Shou Yan :Zai Xi Yan Jiu 。)③Fu Ci 。Quan ;Wan Quan 。Yong Yu Fou Ding Gou 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Yan Yu 》:“Le Mo Ju (jù)Rong 。”(Ju :Kong Ju 。)《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Ya Liang 》:“Le Mo Kong Se 。”④Cong Ming 。《Hou Han Shu ·Kong Rong Chuan 》:“Fu Ren Xiao Er Cong Le ,Da Wei Bi Ji 。”⑤Le Duan ;Jue Ding 。《Yin Wen Zi ·Da Dao Shang 》:“Fei Ji Suo Du Le 。”Qu :
(Yi )①Li Kai 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Shuo Shu 》:“Shi Jiang Qu Nv ,Kuo Bi Le Tu 。”②Ju Li 。《Gu Liang Chuan ·Zhuang Gong San Shi Er Nian 》:“Liang Qiu Zai Cao Zhu Zhi Jian ,Qu Ji Ba Bai Li 。”③Shi Qu ;Shi Diao 。Meng Yun Qing 《Bei Zai Hang 》:“Gu Er Qu Ci Qin ,Yuan Ke Sang Zhu Ren 。”Zhou Liang Gong 《Shu Ying 》Juan Yi :“Jun Xian Shou Xun Ge Zhi ,Wen Suo Shi ,Li Bu Yue :‘Wu Jia Mo Yi Wu ,Du Qu Po Zhan Ju Yi Chuang Er 。’”④Chu Qu ;She Qi ;Diu Qi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Liu Nian 》:“Jian E ,Ru Nong Fu Zhi Wu Qu Cao Yan 。”Han Yu 《Yu Meng Shang Shu Shu 》:“He You Qu Sheng Ren Zhi Dao ,She Xian Wang Zhi Fa ,Er Cong Yi Di Zhi Jiao ,Yi Qiu Fu Li Ye 。”⑤Wan Chen Qu Shi ;Si Wang 。Gu Shi 《Gu Er Hang 》:“Ju Sheng Bu Le ,Bu Ru Zao Qu ,Xia Cong De Xia Huang Quan 。”⑥Wang ;Dao 。Xin Qi Ji 《Mo Yu Er 》:“Xiu Qu Yi Wei Lan ,Xie Yang Zheng Zai 、Yan Liu Duan Chang Chu 。”⑦Guo Qu De ;Cong Qian De 。《Xin Yu ·Zhi De 》:“Si Nai Qu Shi Zhi Jie ,Lai Shi Zhi Shi Ye 。”⑧Zhu Ci 。Yong Yu Xing Rong Ci Hou ,Xiang Dang Yu “A ”、“Le ”。Bai Ju Yi 《Yan Shang Fu 》:“Lu Huan Fu Qu Jin Chai Duo ,Hao Wan Fei Lai Yin Chuan Zhai 。”(Lu Huan :Bi Yu Nv Zi Wu Hei De Fa Ji 。)⑨Qu Sheng 。Han Yu Si Sheng Zhi Yi 。⑩Wang ;Dao ……Qu 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Qing Ke Qu Cheng Hun 。”Li Bai 《Yu Shi Lang Zhong Yin Ting Huang He Lou Shang Chui Di 》:“Yi Wei Qian Ke Qu Chang Sha ,Xi Wang Chang An Bu Jian Jia 。”(Qian Ke :Bei Bian Zhe Dao Wai De De Guan Yuan 。)(11)Tong “Qu ”。Qu Zhu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“San Qu Zhi Yu ,Huo Ji Xiong Hu 。” (Er )jǔ Shou Cang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi Jiu Nian 》:“Fang Yan Yi Du Er Qu Zhi 。”(Fang Xian Cuo Sheng Liang Le Cheng Qiang De Gao Du Ran Hou Shou Cang Qi Lai 。)《Shi Ji ·Zhou Ben Ji 》:“Long Wang Er Chi Zai ,Du Er Qu Zhi 。”(Chi lí:Xian Mo 。Du dú:Fang Zai Mu Xia Zhong 。)Zhe Ge Yi Yi Hou Lai Xie Zuo “Ju ”。Qing :
①Shui Chun Jing Tou Ming ,Yu “Zhuo ”Xiang Dui 。Qu Yuan 《Yu Fu 》:“Cang Lang Zhi Shui Qing Xi ,Ke Yi Zhuo Wu Ying 。”②Jie Jing 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Jing Shi Mi Qing 。”③Shi Jie Jing ;Shi Gan Jing 。Liu Yun 《Cheng De Fu 》:“Fan Shi Yu Yi Qing Tian ,Sa Kuang Chen Yi Su De 。”④Qing Xi ;Qing Chu 。Zhang Hu 《Chou Ling Xiu Cai Hui Hu Zhen 》:“Ba Cun Huang Yang Hui Bu Qing ,Hu Tou Guang Zhao Dian Wen Qing 。”⑤Sheng Yin Qing Liang ;Qing Cui 。Su Shi 《Dan Zhong Shan Ji 》:“Na Sheng Han Hu ,Bei Sheng Qing Yue 。”(Han Hu :Han Hu ,Mo Hu 。Yue :Gao Yang 。)⑥Qing Shuang ;Qing Liang ;Han Liang 。Xin Qi Ji 《Xi Jiang Yue 》:“Ming Yue Bie Zhi Jing Que ,Qing Feng Ban Ye Ming Chan 。”(Bie :Ling Yi 。)⑦Leng Qing ;Qi Qing 。Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Xie Gong Su Chu Jin Shang Zai ,Lu Shui Dang Yang Qing Yuan Ti 。”⑧Ji Jing ;Qing Jing 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Xia 》:“Ji Hu Re Qing 。”⑨Qing Ping ;An Ding ;Tai Ping 。Tang Tai Zong 《Yong Feng 》:“Lao Ge 《Da Feng Qu 》,Wei Jia Si Hai Qing 。”(Da Feng Qu :Han Gao Zu Ji Wei Hou Ceng Hui Gu Xiang ,Zuo 《Da Feng Ge 》。Jia :Shi 。)⑩Gong Zheng ;Lian Jie ;Qing Bai ;Qing Lian 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Ju Shi Jie Zhuo Er Wo Du Qing ,Zhong Ren Jie Zui Er Wo Du Xing ,Shi Yi Jian Fang 。”(Shi Yi :Yin Ci 。)(11)Chan Chun ;Su Ya 。Du Mu 《Shen Xia Xian 》:“Si Ren Qing Chang He Ren He ? Cao Jing Tai Wu Bu Ke Xun 。”(12)Su Qing ;Shi Gan Jing 。Liang Qi Chao 《Wu Qu Zheng Bian Ji ·Tan Si Tong Chuan 》:“Bao Hu Sheng Zhu ,Fu Da Quan ,Qing Jun Ce ,Su Gong Ting 。”(13)Yong Wan ;Yong Jin 。《Yue Jue Shu ·Jing Ping Wang Nei Chuan 》:“(Wu Zi Xu )Nai Fa Ji Dan Fan ,Qing Ji Hu Jiang Er Shi 。”(Jing :Chu Guo De Bie Chen 。)(14)Zhong Guo Feng Jian Chao Dai Ming Chen ,Gong Yuan 1616~1911Nian 。(15)Ce Suo 。Hou Zuo “Qing ”。《Feng Su Tong ·Guai Shen 》:“Er San Ri Nai Yu Qing Zhong Fen Xia Ti 。”(16)Gu Dai Zhe Xue Yong Yu 。Zhi Chong He Zhi Qi 。《Xun Zi ·Jie Bi 》:“Gu Dao Zhi Yi Li ,Yang Zhi Yi Qing 。”Qing Xiao :
Tian Gang Liang De Shi Hou 。Han Yu 《Qiu Huai 》:“~~Juan Shu Zuo ,Na Shan Jian Gao 稜。”Xiao :
①Tian Liang 。Li Bai 《Sai Xia Qu ·Ji Yi 》:“Xiao Zhan Sui Jin Gu ,Xiao Mian Bao Yu An 。”②Zhi Dao ;Ming Bai 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Xiang Ci 》:“Tong Yi Kong ,Xiao Yi Li ,Er Bu Zhi Quan Heng 。”Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Zhi Shi 》:“Bu Xue Zi Zhi ,Bu Wen Zi Xiao 。Gu Jin Hang Shi ,Wei Zhi You Ye 。”(Wei Zhi You Ye :Mei You Zhe Yang De Shi 。)③Gao Zhi 。《Han Shu ·Yuan Hou Chuan 》:“Wei Xiao Da Jiang Jun 。”Yi :
①Shu Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wu He Ai Yi Niu ?”(Ai :Lin Xi 。)《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Shu Zhe ,Yi 、Shi 、Bai 、Qian 、Mo Ye 。”You Biao Xu Shu Di Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gu Le 》:“Tou Zu Yi Ge Ba Que :Yi Yue Zai Min ,Er Yue Xuan Diao 。”(Ba Que :Zhi Wu Le De Ba Zhang 。Zai Min 、Xuan Diao :Le Qu Ba Zhang Zhi Ming 。)②Zhuan Yi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Yin Mo Zhao Ya Zhi Li ,Jin Gu Zhi Jiang ,Shang Shi Ai Tu ,Xia Yin Huang Quan ,Yong Xin Yi Ye 。”(Yin :Tong “Yin ”。Qiu Yin 。)③Quan ;Man 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Bai Da Jiang ,Nai Han Xin Ye ,Yi Jun Jie Jing 。”④Tong Yi ;Shi ……Yi Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Yi Fa Du Heng Dan Zhang Che 。”⑤Xiang Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Tian Xia Zhi E Yi Ye 。”(E :Zhi E Ren 。)⑥Zheng Ti 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Guo Qin Shang 》:“Ge Cong Di Jiao ,Xiang Yu Wei Yi 。”⑦Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Zhi “Dao ”Ji “Dao ”Suo Pa Sheng De “Qi ”。⑧Fu Ci 。1. Yi Gai ;Dou 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Ke Shu Qian Ren ,Mo Gui Jian Yi Yu Wen Deng 。”2. Yi Dan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xu Mo Gui 》:“Yi Wen Ren Zhi Guo ,Zhong Shen Bu Wang 。”(Guo :Guo Shi 。)3. Nai ;Jing 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jing Guo Jun Zhi Yu Gua Ren ,Yi Zhi Yu Ci Hu ?”⑨Yu Qi Ci 。Qi Jia Jiang Yu Qi De Zuo Yong 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gua Ren Chi Zhi ,Yuan Bi Si Zhe Yi Sa Zhi 。”⑩Wo Guo Min Zu Yin Le Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。[Yi He ]Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Shen 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Li Hu Yi He Nu ,Fu Ti Yi He Ku !”Lan :
①Men Qian Shan Lan 。《Lun Heng ·Xie Duan 》:“Hua Hu Yu Men Lan 。”②Lan Gan 。Li Yu 《Lang Tao Sha Ling 》:“Du Zi Mo Ping Lan ,Mo Xian Jiang Shan ,Bie Shi Rong Yi Jian Shi Nan 。”③Shan Zi (Chu Ru )。《Shi Ji ·Ji An Chuan 》:“Lan Chu Cai Wu Yu Bian Guan 。”④Can ;Jin 。Liu Yong 《Ying Xin Chun 》:“Geng Lan Zhu Ying Hua Yin Xia 。”《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Jiu Lan ,Lv Gong Yin Mu Gu Liu Gao Zu 。”(Mu :Shi Yan Se 。)⑤Cui Tui ;Cui La 。Bao Zhao 《Yuan Zhong Qiu San 》:“Liu Zhen Shang Sheng Ku ,Sao Sha Nian Zhi Lan 。”⑥Mo Xiu Zhi De ;Mo Qiong Jin De 。Du Fu 《Qiu Yu Tan San Shou 》Zhi Er :“Lan Feng Fu Yu Qiu Fen Fen 。”⑦Wan 。Cai Yan 《Hu Jia Shi Ba Pai 》:“Geng Shen Ye Lan Xi ,Meng Ru Lai Si 。”Yan :
(Yi )①Wu Zhi Ran Shao Shi Chan Sheng De Qi Zhuang Wu 。《Guo Yu · Lu Yu Shang 》:“Ji Ji Zang Ye ,Fen ,Yan Che Yu Shang 。”Wang Wei 《Wang Chuan Xian Ju Zeng Pei Xiu Cai Di 》:“Xu Li Shang Gu Yan 。”②Fan Zhi Yun Qi 、Wu Ai Deng Yan Zhuang Zhi Wu 。Chen Zi Ang 《Chun Ri Deng Jin Hua Guan 》:“Shan Chuan Luan Yun Ri ,Lou Xie Ru Yan Xiao 。”Du Mu 《Bo Qin Huai 》:“Yan Long Han Shui Yue Long Sha 。”③Yan Xun Suo Ji De Hui 。Ke Zhi Mo 。Jian Wen Di 《Yu Xiang Dong Wang Shu 》:“Yan Mo Bu Yan ,Shou Ji Qu Ran 。”Chao Guan Zhi 《Mo Jing ·Song 》:“Mo Qu Lu Shan Song Yan 。”Dai Zhi Mo 。Yu Jian Wu 《Xie Lai Tong Yan Bi Ge Qi 》:“Yan Mo Qing Dan 。” (Er )yīn [Yan Yun ]1.Gu Ren Zhi Tian De Wei Fen Shi De Hun Dun Zhi Qi 。Ban Gu 《Dong Dou Fu 》:“Jiang Yan Yun ,Diao Yuan Qi 。”2. Wei Yin Yang Er Qi He Ge De Yang Zi 。Zhang Heng 《Sai Xuan Fu 》:“Tian De Yan Yun ,Bai Hui Han Pa 。”3.Yun Yan Mi Man De Yang Zi 。Jiang Yan 《Bie Fu 》:“Xi Qing Qi Zhi Yan Yun 。”
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