Que Reng Xie 、Xin Cao Fu Ling Shu ,Gui Shan Ze 。
“Que Reng Xie 、Xin Cao Fu Ling Shu ,Gui Shan Ze 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Man Jiang Gong 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Wu Yong De Zuo Pin 。
Feng Yao Hu Chuan ,Wei Bai Han 、Shui Guang Shan Se 。Zong Ga An 、Qiu Fang Leng Dan ,Yi Sui Feng Ca 。He Ji Shang Kan Sao Ke Zhi ,Lan Shao You Hu Shi Ren Zhai 。Zui Guan Qing 、Shu Yu Hua Qiao Xi ,Yi Tan Suo 。Peng Dao Shang ,Shen Xian Zhai 。Cang Yu Pei ,Qing Cheng Ke 。Ba Cong Qian Wen Zi ,Wei Zhu He Bai 。Han Jin Xiong Zhong Jin Gu Cang 。Bian Pai Zhang Shang Gan Kun Ce 。Que Reng Xie 、Xin Cao Fu Ling Shu ,Gui Shan Ze 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Que :
①Tui ;Shi Tui Que 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Xu Yi 》:“Ma Que Bu Ken Jin 。”Gu Yi 《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Nai Shi Meng Tian Bei Zhu Chang Cheng Er Shou Fan Li ,Que Xiong Nu Qi Bai Yu Li 。”(Meng Tian :Qin Ming Jiang 。Fan Li :Bi Yu Bian Jiang Shang De Bing Zhang 。)②Bi Mian 。《Shi Ji ·Lu Zhong Lian Ju Yang Lie Chuan 》:“Yong Shi Bu Que Si Er Mie Ming 。”③Bu Qian Jin ,Ting Zhi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui You Xia 》:“Ma Tui Er Que ,Ce Bu Neng Jin Qian Ye 。”④Ju Jue ;Tui Hai 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Xia 》:“Que Zhi Que Zhi Wei Bu Gong ,He Ye ?”Li Si 《Jian Zhu Ke Shu 》:“Wang Zhe Bu Que Zhong Shu ,Gu Neng Ming Ji De 。”⑤Hui ;Hui Zhuai 。Du Fu 《Wen Guan Jun Shou He Na He Bei 》:“Que Kan Qi Zi Chou He Zai ,Man Juan Shi Shu Xi Yu Kuang 。”(Juan :Shou She ,Shou Qi 。)⑥Qu ;Diao 。Duo Yong Zai Dong Ci Hou Biao Ming Dong Zuo Le Jie ,Wan Cheng 。Nie Yi Zhong 《Yong Tian Jia 》:“Yi De Yan Qian Chuang ,Wan Que Xin Tou Rou 。”⑦Fu Ci 。1. Biao Shi Jiang Diao 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zheng ”。Li Shang Yin 《You Gan 》:“Fei Guan Song Yu You Wei Ci ,Que Shi Xiang Wang Meng Jiao Chi 。”2. Biao Shi Chong Fu 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zai ”、“You ”。Li Bai 《Song He Jian Gui Si Ming Ying Zhi 》:“Jie Wen Yu Qi Zhu Shu He ,He Nian Que Xiang Di Cheng Fei 。”3. Biao Shi Xiang Fan ,Xiang Dang Yu “Dao ”、“Fan ”。Li Bai 《Ba Jiu Wen Yue 》:“Ren Pan Ming Yue Bu Ke De ,Yue Hang Que Yu Ren Xiang Sui 。”Reng :
①Yan Xi ;Yi Zhao 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Reng Jiu Guan ,Ru Zhi He ? He Bi Gai Zuo ?”(Jiu Guan :Jiu Li 。Ru Zhi He :Zen Me Yang 。)《Hou Han Shu ·Hou Ji Xu 》:“Han Reng Ji Miu ,Zhi Huan Mo Gai 。”(Huan :Huo Huan 。)②Xiang Sui ;Jie Xu 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·Bei Hui Feng 》:“Guan Yan Qi Zhi Xiang Reng Xi ,Kui Yan Ye Zhi Suo Ji 。”③Lv ;Pin Fan 。《Hou Han Shu ·Yuan Di Ji 》:“Bai Xing Reng Zao Xiong 阨,Mo Yi Xiang Zhen 。”④Fu Ci 。Reng Ran 。Bai Ju Yi 《Luo Qiao Han Shi Ri Zuo ,Shi Yun 》:“Su Zui Tou Reng Chong ,Chen You Yan Zha Ming 。”(Su :Ge Ye 。Zha :Hu Ran 。)⑤Yin Er ;Yu Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Na Heng Shan Lie Chuan 》:“Reng Fu Zi Zai Wang Guo ,Ge Bu Zhong Ji Shen 。”《Na Shi ·Zong Wu Di Ji 》:“Chu ,Di Ping Ji ,Reng You Ding Guan Luo Yi 。”[Reng Reng ]Bu De Zhi De Yang Zi 。《Huai Na Zi ·Jing Shen 》:“Nai Shi Reng Reng Ran Zhi Ji Pen Ling Zhi Zu Xiu Ye 。”(Nai Shi :Yu Shi 。)Xie :
①Di 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Ban 》:“Ru Zhang Ru Gui ,Ru Qu Ru Xie 。”(Zhang 、Gui :Gu Yu Zhi Li Qi ,Yu Xiang Tou Ge 。Qu 、Xie :Qu Wu Di Wu ,Yu Xiang Sui Cong 。)②Xie Dai ;Dai Ling 。Liu Yu Xi 《Song Wang Si Ma Zhi Shan Zhou 》Shi :“Kong Xie Shi Juan Fu Gan Tang 。”③Qian Zhao ;La Zhao 。《San Guo Yan Yi 》Di Si Shi Wu Hui :“Yu Xie Gan Shou ,Tong Bu Chu Zhang Lai 。”④Fen Li ;Li Jian 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Ba Nian 》:“Bu Ru Si Hu Fu Cao 、Wei Yi Xie Zhi 。”[Xie Shou ]1. Shou La Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Bei Feng 》:“Hui Er Hao Wo ,Xie Shou Tong Hang 。”(Hao :Xi Ai 。)2. Yu Ji Xin Xie Li 。《Sun Zi · Jiu De 》:“Gu Shan Yong Bing Zhe ,Xie Shou Re Shi Yi Ren 。”[Xie Er ]Pan Li 。《Guo Yu ·Zhou Yu Shang 》:“Ji Xing Jiao Wu ,Bai Xing Xie Er 。”(Jiao Wu :Yi Zha Yong Fa ,Lan Zhu Mo Zui 。)Xin :
①Gang You De Huo Gang Jing Yan Dao De 。《Zhou Yi ·Za Gua 》:“Ge ,Qu Gu Ye ;Ding ,Qu Xin Ye 。”②Mei You Yong Guo De 。Huang Tao 《Chen Shi Yu Xin Ju 》:“Mu Ke Kai Xin Di ,Ci Ren Bian You Shi 。”③Zhi Xin De Ren Huo Shi Wu 。Han Yu 《Song Qiong Wen 》:“Xie Peng Qie Chou ,Qu Gu Jiu Xin 。”(Xie :Dai Zhao 。Chou :Ban Lv 。)④Geng Xin ;Shi Bian Xin 。《Shang Shu ·Yin Zheng 》:“Jiu Ran Wu Su ,Xian Yu Wei Xin 。”⑤Zhi Gang Jie Hun Shi De (Ren Huo Wu )。⑥Fu Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Gang ”、“Gang Cai ”。《Xun Zi ·Bu Gou 》:“Xin Yu Zhe Zhen Ji Yi ,Xin Mu Zhe Dan Ji Guan 。”Cao :
①Cao Ben Zhi Wu De Zong Chen 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Duan Tai Wei Yi Shi Zhuang 》:“Shi Sui Da Han ,Ye Mo Cao 。”(Shi Sui :Zhe Nian 。)②Wei Kai Ken Guo De Huang De 。《Han Fei Zi ·Xian Xue 》:“Geng Tian Ken Cao Yi Hou Min Chan Ye 。”(Hou Min Chan :Zeng Jia Ren Min De Cai Chan 。)③Cu Lie 。《Shi Ji ·Chen Cheng Xiang Shi Jia 》:“Yi E Cao Ju Jin Chu Shi 。”④Chuang Shi ;Qi Gao 。《Na Shi ·Cai Jing Li Chuan 》:“Shao Ling Cao Xi ,Jing Li Yuan Bi Li Cheng 。”⑤De Gao ;Gao Zi 。Du Fu 《Wan Chu Zuo Ye 》:“Bi Ren Fen Jian Cao ,Ji Ma Yu Ji Qi 。”⑥Han Zi Xing Ti De Yi Chong 。Liu You 《Zuo Zi 》Shi :“Shu Cheng Ban Hang Cao ,Yan Juan Zheng Hun Hua 。”⑦Ci Xing De (Jia Chu )。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Du Ji Chuan 》:“Jian Ke Min Chu Zi Niu ,Cao Ma ,Xia Dai Ji Tun Quan Shi 。”[Cao Cao ]You Lv Lao Shen Mao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Hang Bai 》:“Lao Ren Cao Cao 。”(Lao :You 。)Fu :
①Tu Shan 。Zuo Sai 《Shu Dou Fu 》:“Shan Fu Xiang Shu 。”《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Tian Bao 》:“Ru Shan Ru Fu ,Ru Gang Ru Ling 。”②Duo ;Fu You ;Fu Rao 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Nei Fu Chuan Qin ,Wai Feng Jia (jiā)Tan (tǎn)。”(Chuan Qin :Zhi Yu Bie 。Jia Tan :Lu Wei 。)③Shuo Da 。《Shang Shu ·Zhou Guan 》:“Yi Chang Chou Di ,Fu Cheng Zhao Min 。”④Sheng Chang 。《Guo Yu ·Lu Yu Shang 》:“Zhu Sheng Fu Ye 。”Ling :
①Da Tu Shan 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Tian Bao 》:“Ru Shan Ru Gao ,Ru Gang Ru Ling 。”②Yue Guo ;Yu Yue 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Shang 》:“Sang Shi Sui Ju Bu Ling Jie 。”(Ju :Cong Mang 。Jie :Gui Ju 。)《Hou Han Shu ·Feng Yan Chuan 》:“Bu Qiu Gou De ,Chang You Ling Yun Zhi Zhi 。”③Sheng ;Deng 。Guo Pu 《You Xian Shi Shi Si Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Lin Yuan Yi (yì)Qing Bo ,Ling Gang Duo (duō)Dan Ti 。”(Yi :Yao Qu 。Duo :She Qu 。Dan Ti :Cao De Gong Se Nen Ya 。)④Cheng ;Ling Jia 。《Huai Na Zi ·Yuan Dao 》:“Cheng Yun Ling Xiao 。”Cao Zhi 《Luo Shen Fu 》:“Ling Bo Wei Bu 。”⑤Qi Ling ;Qin Fan 。《Guan Zi ·Zhi Guo 》:“Min Pin Ze Wei Xiang Qing Jia ,Wei Xiang Qing Jia Ze Gan Ling Shang Fan Jin 。”(Wei :Wei Hai 。)⑥Mo Li 。《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Bing Ren Bu Dai Ling Er Jin 。”(Jin :Jian Jiang You Li 。)⑦Di Wang Ling Mu 。《Guo Yu ·Ji Yu 》:“Ding Min Zhi Ju ,Cheng Min Zhi Shi ,Ling Wei Zhi Zhong 。”[Ling Yi ]Cui Wei 。《Han Shu ·Cheng Di Ji 》:“Di Wang Zhi Dao ,Ri Yi Ling Yi 。”Shu :
①Shu Xie ;Yong Wen Zi Ji Lu 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Shu Bu Jin Yan ,Yan Bu Jin Yi 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Qi Nian 》:“Teng Hou Cu ,Bu Shu Ming ,Wei Tong Meng Ye 。”②Shu Fa 。《Xin Tang Shu ·San Zong Zhu Zi Chuan 》:“(Li )Fan Hao Xue ,Gong Shu 。”③Shu Fa De Zi Ti 。《Han Shu ·Yi Wen Zhi 》:“Liu Ti Zhe ,Gu Wen 、Ji Zi 、Zhuan Shu 、Li Shu 、Miao Zhuan 、Chong Shu 。”④Zhi Wen Zi 。《Na Shi ·Chen Bai Zhi Chuan 》:“Bai Zhi Bu Shi Shu 。”⑤Shu Ji 。《Lun Yu · Xian Jin 》:“He Bi Dou Shu ,Ran Hou Wei Xue ?”⑥Te Zhi Gu Dai Dian Ji 《Shang Shu 》,Wei Wu Jing Zhi Yi ,Nei Rong Zhu Yao Shi Shang Gu Di Wang De Wen Gao 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Jin Xin 《Shu 》,Ze Bu Ru Mo 《Shu 》。”⑦Shu Xin 。《Zuo Chuan · Zhao Gong Liu Nian 》:“Shu Xiang Shi Dai Zi Chan Shu 。”⑧Gong Wen ;Wen Shu 。《Han Shu ·Xing Fa Zhi 》:“Min Zhi Zheng Duan Yi ,Jiang Qi Li Er Zheng Yu Shu 。”(Zheng :Zheng Yin 。Shu :Zhi Xing Fa 。)Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Jun Shu Shi Er Juan ,Juan Juan You Ye Ming 。”⑨Zhi Di Wang De Zhao Shu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Li Yi Zhi Shang 》:“Li Chun Zhi Ri ,Xia Kuan Da Zhi Shu Yue ……”⑩Chen Xia De Zou Zhang 。Cen Can 《Ji Zuo Sheng Du She Wei 》:“Sheng Chao Mo Que Shi ,Zi Jiao Jian Shu Xi 。”(Que :Que Dian 。)Gui :
(Yi )①Chu Jia ;Jia 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui ,Yi Ji Shi Jia 。”②Fan Hui 。Tao Qian 《Gui Yuan Tian Ju 》:“Chen Xing Li Huang Hui ,Dai Yue He Chu Gui 。”(Xing :Qi Lai 。)③Song Hui ;Jiao Hai 。《Meng Zi · Jin Xin Shang 》:“Jiu Jia Er Bu Gui 。”(Jia :Jie )④Gui Yi ;Gui Fu 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Wei Si Ren ,Wu Shei Yu Gui ?”(Wei :Ru Guo Mei You 。)⑤Jie Ju ;Gui Su 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Tian Xia Tong Gui Er Shu Tu 。”(Shu :Bu Tong 。Tu :Lu 。)⑥Si 。《Er Ya ·Shi Xun 》:“Gui Zhi Wei Yan Gui Ye 。” (Er )kuì ①Tong “Kui ”。Zeng Song 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“(Yang Huo )Gui Kong Zi Tun 。”《Shi Ji ·Zhou Ben Ji 》:“Jin Tang Shu De Jia Gu ,Suo Zhi Cheng Wang ,Cheng Wang Yi Gui Zhou Gong Yu Bing Suo 。”②Tong “Kui ”。Can Kui 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Zhuang You Gui Se 。”Ze :
①Guang Ze ;Run Ze 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Fang Yu Ze Ji Za Rou Xi 。”(Za Rou :Hun Za Rou Ge 。)②Shi Run 。《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Zai Shu 》:“Shi Shi Guan Gai ,Chang Ling Run Ze 。”③Yu Lou 。Wang An Dan 《Shang Du Xue Shi Kai He Shu 》:“Xing Er Yu Ze Shi Zhi 。”(Shi Zhi :An Shi Dao Lai 。)④Shui Hui Ju Chu ;Zhao Ze 。《Chu Ci ·Yu Fu 》:“Qu Yuan Ji Fang ,You Yu Jiang Tan ,Hang Yin Ze Pan 。”⑤En Hui ;En Ze 。《Shi Ji ·Hua Ji Lie Chuan 》:“Gu Xi Men Bao Wei Ye Ling ,Ming Wen Tian Xia ,Ze Liu Hou Shi 。”⑥Wei Feng ;Ying Xiang 。《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Xia 》:“Jun Zi Zhi Ze ,Wu Shi Er Zhan 。”(Zhan :Duan Jue 。)
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