Chun Lou Ye ,Ying Nian Wo 、Yao Gui Wei De 。
“Chun Lou Ye ,Ying Nian Wo 、Yao Gui Wei De 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《An Xiang 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Wu Qian De Zuo Pin 。
Xiao Shuang Yi Se 。Zheng Nen Shi Long Shang ,Zheng Ren Heng Di 。Yi Shi Bu Lai ,Jie Wen Gu Fang Wei Shei She 。Xiu Shui He Geng Wei Wan ,Dou Fu Yu 、Bu Xian Yin Bi 。Suan Zhi Shi ,Ye Dian Shu Li ,Qiao Zi Gong Zheng Xi 。Han Pu ,Zhong Lai Ji 。Xiang An Li Du Xiang ,Mo Hu Dui Ji 。Nao Ta Bi Guan ,Xun Suo Hai Mo Zui Kan Yi 。E Lu Tang Qian Yi Xiao ,Feng Lao Gan 、Tai Qing Mei Bi 。Chun Lou Ye ,Ying Nian Wo 、Yao Gui Wei De 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Chun :
①Chun Tian ,Chun Ji 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Chun Geng 、Xia Yun 、Qiu Shou 、Dong Cang ,Si Zhe Bu Shi Shi ,Gu Wu Gu Bu Jue 。”②Nian ;Sui 。Gao Kuo 《Ren Ri Ji Du Er She Wei 》Shi :“Yi Wo Dong Shan San Shi Chun 。”③Sheng Ji ;Sheng Ming 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Feng Shi Dao Zhong Ji Yuan Shi 》:“Sai Yuan Chun Ku Ji Xue Liu ,Sha Li Wei Nu Huang Yun Chou 。”(Sai Yuan :Zhi Chang Cheng 。Liu :Liu Shui 。)④Zhi Nian Qing Nv Zi De Xing Tai 。Cui Jue (jué)《You Zeng 》:“Liang Lian Wai Tao Cong Jing Fa ,Yi Mou Chun Shui Zhao Ren Han 。”(Chun Shui :Zhi Nv Zi De Yan Jing 。)⑤Chun Se ;Xi Se 。Tian Ru Cheng 《Xi Hu You Lan Zhi Yu ·Xi Chao Le Shi 》:“Yan Yun :‘Peng Kai Xian Bai Cao ,Dai Le Chun Bu Lao 。’”⑥Chun Qing ;Qing Yu 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Ye You Si Jun 》:“You Nv Huai Chun ,Ji Shi You Zhi 。”⑦Zhi Jiu 。Si Kong Tu 《Shi Pin ·Dian Ya 》:“Yu Hu Mai Chun ,Shang Yu Mao Wu 。”Lou :
①Lou Hu 。Gu Dai Ji Shi Qi ,《Han Shu ·Dong Fang Shuo Chuan 》:“Zi Ci Shi Wei Hang ,Yi Ye Lou Xia Shi Ke ,Nai Chu 。”Ye Yong Yi Zhi Geng Ci ,Shi Jian 。Su Shi 《Bo Suan Zi ·Huang Zhou Ding Hui Yuan Yu Ju Zuo 》:“Lou Duan Ren Chu Jing 。”②Shui Cong Feng Xi Zhong Di Xia Huo Tou Guo 。Du Fu 《Mao Wu Wei Qiu Feng Suo Po Ge 》:“Chuang Tou Wu Lou Mo Gan Chu 。”③Kong Qiao Huo Feng Xi 。Du Fu 《Jiu Ri Ji Cen Can 》:“An De Zhu Yun Shi ,Chou Neng Bu Tian Lou ?”(Yun Shi :Chuan Shui Zhang Guan Hang Yun Zuo Yu De Shen 。Chou :Shei 。)④Xie Lou 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Wen Gong Liu Nian 》:“Jun Lou Yan Ye 。”⑤Wei Lou ;Shu Lou 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“Bi Neng Bi (bì)Bu Que Lou ,You Suo An Yi 。”(Bi :Bu 。Que :Que Shi 。)⑥Liu Shi ;Pai Chu 。《Huai Na Zi ·Ben Jing 》:“Hong Shui Lou ,Jiu Zhou Gan 。”Ye :
①Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Zai Gou Mo 。1. Biao Shi Pan Duan Huo Ken Ding 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“《Ji Xie 》Zhe ,Zhi Guai Zhe Ye 。”2.Biao Shi Yi Wen Huo Fan Wen 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Zi Zhang Wen :‘Shi Shi Ke Zhi Ye ?’”②Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Gou Zhong ,Biao Shi Ting Du Yi Yin Qi Xia Wen 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Ren Bu Kan Ji You ,Hui Ye Bu Gai Ji Le 。”(Hui :Yan Hui 。)③Fu Ci 。Yu Xin 《Jing Fu 》:“Bu Neng Pian Shi Cang Xia Li ,Zan Chu Yuan Zhong Ye Zi Sui 。”Ying :
(Yi )yīng ①Dang ;Ying Dang 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Chong Ze Ben Fei Ying Si Zhi Zui 。”(Chong :Zhi Xing Fa Chong 。)Su Shi 《Shui Diao Ge Tou 》:“Bu Ying You Hen ,He Shi Chang Xiang Bie Shi Yuan ?”②Gu Guo Ming 。Xiang Chuan Wei Zhou Wu Wang Zhi Zi De Feng Guo ,Gu Zhi Zai Jin He Na Lu Shan Xian Dong 。 (Er )yìng ①Shou ;Jie Shou 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Yu Zeng 》:“Zhou Liu Ying Pin 。”(Zhou Liu :Zhou You 。)②Da Ying ;Hui Da 。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“He Qu Zhi Sou Wang Yi Ying 。”③Yun Hu ;Tong Yi 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“A Mu Wei A Nv :‘Ru Ke Qu Ying Zhi 。’”④Kuo Ge ;Ge Yu 。《Xun Zi · Tian Lun 》:“Wang Shi Er Dai Zhi ,Shu Yu Ying Shi Er Shi Zhi ?”⑤Ying He 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Sha Zhi Yi Ying Chen She 。”Su Shi 《Hou Chi Bi Fu 》:“Shan Ming Gu Ying ,Feng Qi Yun Chong 。”⑥Dui Fu ;Chu Zhi 。《San Guo Zhi · Wei Zhi ·Zhong Yao Chuan 》:“De Suo Song Ma ,Shen Ying Ji Ji 。”⑦Ying Yan ;Zheng Shi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Guo Yu Chuan 》:“He Di Shi ,Wei Tai Yi Cheng ,Duo You Xiao Ying 。Di Ji Zhi 。”⑧Xiao Gu 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·You Gu 》:“Ying Tian Xian Gu 。”(Tian :Da Gu 。Xian :Xuan Gua 。)Nian :
①Xiang ;Dian Nian 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Xiao Rong 》:“Yan Nian Jun Zi ,Zai Qin Zai Xing 。”②Kao Lv ;Sai Kao 。《Huai Na Zi ·Shui Shan 》:“Nian Nian Zhe Bu De Wo 。”③Nian Tou ;Xiang Fa 。Ceng Gong 《Ji Wang Jie Fu 》:“Dai (dài)Ci Che Shu Zhi ,Yi Nian Shi Bing Xi 。”(Dai :Deng Dao 。Ci :Ci 。)④Dou 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Yu Chuan 》:“Yu Wei 《Lun 》,Nian Zhang Wen 。”⑤Ai Lian ;Lian Min 。Bai Ju Yi 《Long Gui Luo 》:“Wu Qing Xiao Ke Nian ,Ren Yi Lao Duo Ci 。”Yao :
(Yi )①Yao Dian ;Guan Jian 。《Shi Ji ·Tai Shi Gong Zi Xu 》:“Cai Ru 、Mo Zhi Shan ,Cuo Ming 、Fa Zhi Yao 。”②Chong Yao De 。《Song Shu ·Yan Yan Zhi Chuan 》:“Ping Sheng Bu Xi Jian Yao Ren 。”③Xu Yao ;Xiang Yao 。Liu Yu Xi 《Guan Qi Ge Song Xuan Shi Xi You 》:“Du Qu Sheng Ming Bu Yao Qian 。”Yu Qian 《Dan Hui Yin 》:“Fen Shen Sui Gu Hun Bu Pa ,Yao Liu Qing Bai Zai Ren Jian 。”④Gai Gua Zhi Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zong ”。《Shi Ji ·Han Xing Yi Lai Zhu Hou Wang Nian Biao 》:“Yao Zhi Yi Ren Yi Wei Ben 。”⑤Jian Yao 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Ba 》:“Gu Ming Zhu Hao Yao ,Er An Zhu Hao Xiang 。” (Er )yāo ①Yao 。《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“(Song )Jian Gu You Yao Ji Tong 。”②Ji Yu Yao Jian Huo Wu Ti De Zhong Jian Yi Duan 。Han 《Feng Gun Bei 》:“Yi Yao Jin Zi 。”(Jin :Jin Yin 。Zi :Zi Shou 。)Zhao Yi 《Gai Yu Cong Kao 》Juan San Shi :“(Zhi )Fan Juan Ru Zhu ,Yi Gong Xian Yao Zhi 。”Yi Shang Yi Yi Hou Lai Tong Zuo “Yao ”。③Jie Yao ;Yao Ding 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu San 》:“Yi Yao Jin Guo Zhi Cheng 。”(Cheng :He Yao 。)《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Ling Fu Gei Zhe Yi Yao Ji ,Pin Qiong Zhe Fan (fán)Quan Shu Yi Juan Zhi 。”(Fu Gei :Fu You 。Fan :Shao 。Quan Shu :Jie Ju 。Juan :Fang Qi 。)④Gan Qiu ;Qiu Qu ;She Fa Qu De Mou Ren De Xin Ren He Chong Yong 。《Hou Han Shu ·Dou Rong Chuan 》:“Ren Zhe Bu Wei Yi Yi Yao Gong 。”《Zhuang Zi ·Ying Di Wang 》:“You Yu Shi Ji You Cang Ren Yi Yao Ren 。”(You Yu Shi :Zhi Shun 。)⑤Yao Jia 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Jiu Nian 》:“Zhi Wu Zi Wei Suo Zi Yue :‘Wo Shi Bu De ,Er Yao Ren Yi Meng ,Qi Li Ye Zai ?’”⑥Ban Lu Lan Jie 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Nian 》:“Wu Ren Yao Er Ji Zhi 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Qian Bing Shu Bai Yu Dong Jie Yao Zhi 。”⑦Yao Qing 。《Na Shi ·Ruan Xiao Xu Chuan 》:“Na Ping Yuan Xiang Wang Wen Ji Ming ,Zhi Shu Yao Zhi ,Bu Fu 。”⑧Ying He ;Fu Ge 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“Fan Xian Wang Zhi Fa ,You Yao Yu Shi Ye 。”⑨Xia Qun De Yao 。Hou Xie Zuo “䙅”。 《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Ge Ju 》:“Yao Zhi Ji Zhi ,Hao Ren Fu Zhi 。”(Yao :Yong Ru Dong Ci ,Feng Yi Yao 。Hao Ren :Mei Ren 。)Gui :
(Yi )①Chu Jia ;Jia 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui ,Yi Ji Shi Jia 。”②Fan Hui 。Tao Qian 《Gui Yuan Tian Ju 》:“Chen Xing Li Huang Hui ,Dai Yue He Chu Gui 。”(Xing :Qi Lai 。)③Song Hui ;Jiao Hai 。《Meng Zi · Jin Xin Shang 》:“Jiu Jia Er Bu Gui 。”(Jia :Jie )④Gui Yi ;Gui Fu 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Wei Si Ren ,Wu Shei Yu Gui ?”(Wei :Ru Guo Mei You 。)⑤Jie Ju ;Gui Su 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Tian Xia Tong Gui Er Shu Tu 。”(Shu :Bu Tong 。Tu :Lu 。)⑥Si 。《Er Ya ·Shi Xun 》:“Gui Zhi Wei Yan Gui Ye 。” (Er )kuì ①Tong “Kui ”。Zeng Song 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“(Yang Huo )Gui Kong Zi Tun 。”《Shi Ji ·Zhou Ben Ji 》:“Jin Tang Shu De Jia Gu ,Suo Zhi Cheng Wang ,Cheng Wang Yi Gui Zhou Gong Yu Bing Suo 。”②Tong “Kui ”。Can Kui 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Zhuang You Gui Se 。”Wei :
①Shi Er De Zhi Zhi Yi 。《Chun Qiu ·Zhuang Gong Er Shi Si Nian 》:“Liu Yue Xin Wei ,Shuo ,Ri You Shi Zhi 。”②Shi Er Shi Chen Zhi Yi ,Ji Wu Hou Yi Shi Zhi San Shi 。③Shi Er Sheng Xiao Shu Yang 。④Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fou Ding 。a.Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Xiao Bi 》:“Wei Kan Jia Duo Nan 。”b.Xiang Dang Yu “Mei You ”、“Bu Ceng ”。《Shi Jing · Shao Na ·Cao Chong 》:“Wei Jian Jun Zi ,Wo Xin Shang Bei 。”2. Yong Zai Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Yi Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Fou ”。《Hou Han Shu ·Liu Biao Chuan 》:“Yan Chu Zi Kou Er Ru Wu Er ,Ke Yi Yan Wei ?”De :
①Huo Qu ;De Dao 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Xian Ming Zhi Shi Sai De Ming Jun 。”②Zhuo De ;Zhao Dao 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Cu Zhi 》:“Zhu Er De Zhi 。”③De Yi 。《Shi Ji ·Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Qi Xiang Xiang ,Shen Zi De Ye 。”④De Dao De Zhuang Jia ;Shou Huo ;Sai Xiang Shang Huo De ;Xin De 。Han ·Chao Cuo 《Lun Gui Su Shu 》:“Wang (wú)Nong Fu Zhi Ku ,You Qian Bai Zhi De 。”Song ·Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Gu Ren Zhi Guan Yu Tian De 、Shan Chuan 、Cao Mu 、Chong Yu 、Diao Shou ,Wang Wang You De 。”⑤Neng ;Neng Gou 《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Gong Jun Ba Shang ,Wei De Yu Xiang Yu Xiang Jian 。”⑥Biao Shi Mou Chong Dong Zuo Neng Zuo Huo Ke Yi Zuo 。Qian Shu ·Du Guang Ting 《Shen Xian Gan Yu Chuan ·Luo Gong Yuan 》:“Shi Ling Luo Gong Qu ,Qu Bu De Ze Luo Gong Shu ,Qu De Ze Seng Shu 。”⑦Xu Yao ;Ying Gai ;Bi Xu 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jun Wei Wo Hu Ru ,Wu De Xiong Shi Zhi 。”⑧Ge Kuo ;Zheng Que 。Ming · Ma Zhong Xi 《Zhong Shan Lang Chuan 》:“Yu Bi Ji Ze De 。”《Han Shu ·Xu Chuan Shang 》:“Li Gu Jin Zhi De Shi 。”⑨Wan Cheng ;Wan Le 。Tang ·Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Shi San Xue De Pi Pa Cheng 。”⑩Tong “De ”。Gan Ji En De 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Wei Gong Shi Zhi Mei ,Qi Qie Zhi Feng ,Suo Shi Qiong Fa Zhe De Wo Yu ?”
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