“wei yi yao tai feng lou ,ju jie qiong lin qi yi 。”shi gou chu chu :《xi qian ying 》;shi song chao shi ren wang qian qiu de zuo pin 。
yu long chui wei 。wang que jiao tiao yao ,ru qin yun li 。ming bi cui ti ,bai yin jie bi ,ping ri shi jian mo shi 。jing jiu sheng ming jian zhu ,ye ban se qin chuang zhi 。zui ji chu ,jin qiao zhuang zhi shang ,di fei yan de 。dang wei 。hu you ji 。sou quan qing cang ,yao jian sui lin li 。ji cao peng xian ,ku zhi jian ming ,dian hua yu hua wei shui 。wei yi yao tai feng lou ,ju jie qiong lin qi yi 。xuan yin hai ,dai xie pi he chang ,ji jing xun li 。
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【zhu shi 】:
wei :
①shi er de zhi zhi yi 。《chun qiu ·zhuang gong er shi si nian 》:“liu yue xin wei ,shuo ,ri you shi zhi 。”②shi er shi chen zhi yi ,ji wu hou yi shi zhi san shi 。③shi er sheng xiao shu yang 。④fu ci 。1.biao shi fou ding 。a.xiang dang yu “bu ”。《shi jing ·zhou song ·xiao bi 》:“wei kan jia duo nan 。”b.xiang dang yu “mei you ”、“bu ceng ”。《shi jing · shao na ·cao chong 》:“wei jian jun zi ,wo xin shang bei 。”2. yong zai gou wei ,biao shi yi wen 。xiang dang yu “fou ”。《hou han shu ·liu biao chuan 》:“yan chu zi kou er ru wu er ,ke yi yan wei ?”yi :
①yao ;ji qu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·da dong 》:“wei bei you dou ,bu ke yi yi jiu jiang 。”《shi jing ·da ya ·jiong zhuo 》:“yi bi zhu ci 。”②qian ;la 。guo pu 《you xian shi qi shou 》zhi san :“zuo yi fu qiu xiu ,you pai hong ya jian 。”(fu qiu 、hong ya :dou shi chuan shui de xian ren ming 。)③di xie ;tui chong 。《xin tang shu ·li pin chuan 》:“ge da jia jiang yi ,yi nv qi zhi 。”④tong “yi ”。yi zhi ;qian tui 。《han shu ·du ye chuan 》:“qin yu yi sun feng quan 。”《bei shi ·guo zuo chuan 》:“chang lv wei wang ,ku zi chen yi ,ci se ken ran fa yu cheng 。”⑤tong “yi (yī)”。zuo yi 。《xun zi ·yi bing 》:“shang wu zhi zhu jie zhou ye ,gong yi zhi hui 。”(gong :gong shou 。zhi hui :zhi hui 。)yao :
①mei yu ;xiang yu yi yang de mei dan 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·mu gua 》:“tou wo yi mu tao ,bao zhi yi qiong yao 。”②bi yu zhen gui mei hao ,chang yong zuo mei chen 。liu bing 《chun xi zhi zuo ye huai zhou shi yu 》:“yi wo tong pao ren ,he yao (yóu)gong yao xi 。”(zhi :tong “zhi ”。zhi ban 。zuo ye :jian guan guan shu 。yao :tong “you ”。)yao tai :
①shen xian ju zhu de de fang 。li bai 《qing ping diao 》:“re fei qun yu shan tou jian ,hui xiang ~~yue xia feng 。”②hua li jing qiao de lou tai 。《chu ci ·li sao 》:“wang ~~zhi yan jian xi ,jian you song zhi yi nv 。”tai :
(yi )xing ming ,ji san tai (liu ke xing )。gu dai yi “san tai ”bi “san gong ”(gu dai zui gao de guan wei )。 (er )yí ①dai ci 。wo ;wo de 。《shang shu ·shui ming shang 》:“chao xi na hui ,yi fu tai de 。”《shang shu ·yu gong 》:“zhi tai de xian 。”(zhi :jing 。)②he ;shen me 。《fa yan ·wen dao 》:“min shi zhi sun ji ru tai ?”③tong “yi ”。yu yue 。《shi ji ·tai shi gong zi xu 》:“tang yao xun wei ,yu shun bu tai 。”feng :
(yi )①kong qi liu tong de xian xiang 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·bei feng 》:“bei feng ji liang 。”②chui feng ;rang feng chui 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou xia 》:“you han ji ,bu ke yi feng 。”③bi yu kuai su ru feng 。《zi zhi tong jian ·jin cheng di xian he wu nian 》:“qi zu xia jun dao ,feng fa xiang fu 。”④qi shi ;shi tou 。《jin shu ·liu yi chuan 》:“hao zang fou ren wu ,wang gong gui ren wang feng dan zhi 。”⑤jiao hua ;jiao yo 。《zhou shu ·ji yang wang xian chuan 》:“xuan feng dao li 。”⑥feng qi ;feng su 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“gu wei zhi shui ,yi qi fu guan ren feng zhe de yan 。”liu you 《you shan xi cun 》:“yi guan jian piao gu feng cun 。”⑦jing xiang ;jing se 。yang mo li 《xiao chu jing ci si song lin zi fang er shou 》zhi yi :“bi jing xi hu liu yue zhong ,feng guang bu yu si shi tong 。”⑧feng du ;feng ge 。du fu 《yong huai gu ji wu shou 》:“yao la shen zhi song yu bei ,feng liu ru ya yi wu shi 。”⑨ge yao ;min ge 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong shi ba nian 》:“wu zhou ge bei feng ,you ge na feng 。”(zhou :lv ci 。)⑩zou shi ;san shi 。《shang shu ·fei shi 》:“ma niu ji feng 。”(11)bing ming 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·wang can chuan 》zhu yin 《dian lve 》:“tai zu xian ku tou feng ,shi ri ji fa wo 。”(12)feng song 。yan yu 《cang lang shi hua ·shi bian 》:“xian xu dou 《chu ci 》,chao xi feng 詠,yi wei zhi ben 。” (er )fěng tong “諷(fěng)”。yong han xu de hua an shi huo quan jie 。《han shu ·zhao an han chuan 》:“an han wen zhi ,xian feng gao (du )jian bu gai ,yu shi shou an zhi fa 。”(shou an :shou shen 。)[feng sao ]《shi jing 》de 《guo feng 》he 《chu ci 》de 《li sao 》de ge chen 。《song shu ·xie ling yun chuan lun 》:“mo bu tong zu feng sao 。”(zu :xiao fa 。)ye fan zhi shi wen 。gao kuo 《tong cui yuan wai qi wu she wei jiu ri yan jing zhao fu li shi cao 》:“wan qing cui han mo ,qiu xing yin feng sao 。”(han :bi 。)lou :
①lou shui 。《shi jing ·shao na ·hang lou 》:“wei hang duo lou 。”bai ju yi 《mu jiang yin 》:“lou shi zhen zhu yue shi gong 。”yin shen wei run ze 。《han shu ·chao cuo chuan 》:“fu lou mo min 。”②lou tian ;zai wu wai 。《shi ji ·ping zhun shu 》:“tai cang zhi su ,chen chen xiang yin ,chong yi lou ji yu wai ,zhi fu bai bu ke shi 。”(tai cang :jing dou gu cang 。chen :zhi chen jiu de gu wu 。yin :ji ya 。)wen tian xiang 《zhi na lu hou xu 》:“cao hang lou su ,ri yu bei ji xiang chu mei yu chang huai jian 。”③xian lou ;xie lou 。《lun heng ·dui zuo 》:“wen lou er zhi zhi 。”《hou han shu ·cai yong chuan 》:“shi sui lou lou 。”④bai huai 。《xun zi ·fu guo 》:“ru ji jing ,ji tian chou hui ,dou yi lou 。”⑤lei ruo ;pi bei 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong yuan nian 》:“yu shi hu jie xuan ji qi ,wu shi you suo yong bi jiao de yi lou ji ti 。”(jiao de :bi sai bu tong 。)《zhan guo ce ·qin ce san 》:“zhu hou jian ji zhi ba lou ,jun chen zhi bu qin ,ju bing er fa zhi 。”⑥tong “lu ”。che zi 。《shi ji ·chu shi jia 》:“xi wo xian wang xiong yi ,bi zai jing shan ,bi lou lan lou ,yi chu cao mang 。”(bi :bi 。lan lou :yi fu po jiu 。)ju :
(yi )①fu ci 。1. gu ju ;zan ju 。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“han xin xie yue :‘xian sheng ju xiu yi ! wo jiang nian zhi 。’”(xiu :zhi 。nian :sai kao 。)2. jiang yao ;jiang jin 。《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“bei shan yu gong zhe ,nian ju jiu shi 。”②lian ci 。1.biao shi bing lie ,xiang dang yu “er ju ”、“bing ju ”。《lun yu ·shu er 》:“bu yi er fu ju gui ,yu wo ru fu yun 。”2.[ji ……ju ……]xiang dang yu “you ……you ……”。《sun zi bing fa ·mou gong 》:“san jun ju huo ju yi 。”3. [ju ……ju ……]biao shi xiang cheng ,xiang dang yu “yi bian ……yi bian ……”。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“shang ju nu ju xi 。”4.biao shi di jin ,xiang dang yu “kuang ju ”、“shang ju ”。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“ju bei fang zhi ren ,bu xi shui zhan 。”《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“shou xiang shi ,ju ren e (wù)zhi 。”(e :zeng e 。)(er )jū yu qi ci 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·chu ji dong men 》:“fei wo sai ju 。”jie :
①xiang bie ren jie qu 。《zuo chuan ·ding gong jiu nian 》:“(yang hu )jin jie yi ren zhi che 。”②jie chu 。《lun yu ·wei ling gong 》:“you ma zhe ,jie ren cheng zhi 。”③bang zhu 。《shi ji ·you xia lie chuan 》:“yi qu jie jiao bao chou 。”(jiao :zhi you ren 。)wen tian xiang 《nian nu jiao ·yi zhong yan bie you ren 》:“hen dong feng ,bu jie shi jian ying xiong 。”qian xu 《jiang hang mo ti yi bai shou 》zhi liu shi qi :“feng jie fan fang ji 。”(ji :su 。)④ping jie ;yi kao 。《shi ji ·wu zi xu lie chuan 》:“bu ru ben ta guo ,jie li yi xue fu zhi chi 。”(xue :xi shua 。)⑤jia mian ;tui chong 。《sui shu ·xing fa zhi 》:“wu di dui mu jiu zu ,you jie chao shi 。”si ma guang 《da peng ji chao yi shu 》:“ru shu jiang jie tai guo ,ji dai tai hou ,ju kui ju ju ,dai mo suo rong 。”⑥lian ci 。jia shi 。chang “jie shi ”、“jie ru ”、“jie re ”lian yong 。ye zuo “ji (jiè)”。《guo qin lun 》:“jie shi qin wang ji shang shi zhi shi ……you wei you qing wei zhi huan ye 。”yuan zhen 《qian bing 》:“jie ru jin ri si ,yi zu le yi sheng 。”qiong :
①mei yu 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·mu gua 》:“tou wo yi mu tao ,bao zhi yi qiong yao 。”②mei hao ;jing mei ,ye yong zuo mei chen 。zhang ju zheng 《shui lian dong 》:“wu yi ying hai fan qiong lang ,mo ni yin he la bi liu 。”(ying hai :hao han de hai xiang 。)③gu dai du bo yong ju ,lei shi jin tian de tou zi 。qi :
(yi )①diao lei ting liu 、xie su 。zhang heng 《xi jing fu 》:“na xiang heng yang ,bei qi yan men 。”②ting liu ;ju chu 。《guo yu ·wu yu 》:“yue wang gou jian qi yu hui ji zhi shang 。” (er )xī [qi qi ]mang liu bu an de yang zi 。《lun yu ·xian wen 》:“qiu he wei shi qi qi zhe yu ?”yi :
(yi )①xie kao zhao 。《zhan guo ce ·yan ce san 》:“yi zhu er xiao 。”②ping shi ;yi zhang 。li bai 《fu feng hao shi ge 》:“zuo ren bu yi jiang jun shi 。”③pian ;xie 。《li ji ·zhong yong 》:“zhong li er bu yi 。”④sui zhao ;ge zhao 。duo zhi yi ge ge le huo yi le ban ge 。su shi 《qian chi bi fu 》:“ke you chui dong xiao zhe ,yi ge er he zhi 。”⑤yi zi 。hou zuo “yi ”。《jin dan cui bian ·ji du miao bei hai tan ji qi za wu ming bei yin 》:“sheng chuang shi ,nei si yi zi 。” (er )jī①ji yi 。《zhuang zi ·tian xia 》:“na fang you yi ren yan ,yue huang liao 。”②tong “ji ”。chan ge ;du 。yu “ou ”xiang dui 。《gu liang chuan ·xi gong san shi san nian 》:“pi ma yi lun mo fan zhe 。”(lun :dai zhi che 。fan :tong “fan ”。)
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