“fu ba xi cheng can meng ,you wen ye ru he 。”shi gou chu chu :《ming suo 》;shi song chao shi ren tan xuan zi de zuo pin 。
zhi xiao ji shang du ming suo 。nian guang rong yi guo 。ying ying qing xu ,shi shui yan shan wu liang xiang he 。man dao dang shi he shi ,liu pan dong ceng bo 。wu ying cuo e 。cui bing qian bi luo 。bu xu wei zui zi yan tuo 。ru jin nan ping me 。zhu hua xiao yan ,dan ti ren 、chui lei man tong he 。fu ba xi cheng can meng ,you wen ye ru he 。xing geng xie he 。hou chong sheng geng duo 。 |
【zhu shi 】:
fu :
①fu shui 。chao cuo 《lun gui su shu 》:“qu yu you yu yi gong shang yong ,ze pin min zhi fu ke sun 。”②zhi yao yi ,bing yi 。《qian han ji ·jing di ji 》:“ling tian xia nan zi nian er shi shi fu 。”③shou yu ;gei yu 。《guo yu ·jin yu si 》:“gong shu bai guan ,fu zhi ren gong 。”④tian fu 。mei yao chen 《qi qiao fu 》:“yu yu hui hui ,zi ran zhi jing 。fu yi ding yi ,jin fan wang ying 。”(fan :tong “fan ”。)⑤yin song (shi ge )。su shi 《qian chi bi fu 》:“shai jiu lin jiang ,heng shuo fu shi 。”(shuo :bing qi ming 。)si ma qian 《bao ren an shu 》:“qu yuan fang zhu ,nai fu 《li sao 》。”⑥yi chong yun wen ,cheng hang yu han wei liu chao 。ban gu 《liang dou fu xu 》:“fu zhe ,gu shi zhi liu ye 。”⑦gong shi 。zhi xiang zui gao tong zhi zhe jian ju ren cai 。《han shu · chao cuo chuan 》:“nai yi chen cuo chong fu 。”⑧ban bu ;chen shu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·zheng min 》:“tian zi shi re ,ming ming shi fu 。”⑨pu zhan 。he yan 《jing fu dian shi 》:“ban jian fu bai ,shu mi you zhang 。”ba :
(yi )①fang qian zui ren 。《shi ji ·ji dao hui wang shi jia 》:“nai ba wei bo 。”②mian zhi 。《jin shu ·wei shu chuan 》:“shi yu sha tai lang guan ,fei ji cai zhe ba zhi 。”③fei chu ;qu xiao 。wang fu zhi 《dou tong jian lun ·qin shi huang 》:“qin yi si tian xia zhi xin er ba hou zhi shou 。”④ting zhi 。du fu 《guan gong sun da niang di zi wu jian qi hang 》:“lai ru lei ting shou zhen nu ,ba ru jiang hai ning qing guang 。”⑤jie shu ;wan jie 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui zuo shang 》:“ji fan ,shi ba 。” (er )pí ①tong “pi ”。pi lao 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi liu nian 》:“chu ba yu ben ming 。”②ruan ruo mo neng 。gu yi 《chen zheng shi shu 》:“zuo ba ruan bu sheng li zhe ,bu wei ba ruan ,yue bu guan bu zhi 。”xi :
①diao lei zhi xi 。《dui huang qu zi ci ji ·xi jiang yue 》:“zhao ge jing qi luan xi qin ,nv ban ge gui na pu 。”②fang wei ming ,ri la chu ,yu “dong ”xiang dui 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong si nian 》:“dong zhi yu hai ,xi zhi yu he 。”③fu ci 。xiang xi ;wang xi 。wang wei 《song yuan er shi an xi 》:“quan jun geng jin yi bei jiu ,xi chu yang guan mo gu ren 。”cheng :
①cheng guo 。yi ban shi liang chong ,li mian de chen cheng ,wai mian de chen guo 。gu yi 《guo qin lun 》:“ran hou jian hua wei cheng ,yin he wei chi 。”②gu dai dou yi wei zhong xin de suo he de ou chen cheng 。《shi ji ·lian po lin xiang ru lie chuan 》:“qin zhao wang wen zhi ,shi ren wei (wèi)zhao wang shu ,yuan yi shi wu cheng qing yi bi 。”(wei :song gei 。yi :jiao huan 。)③zhu cheng 。《han shu ·gao di ji 》:“ling tian xia xian yi cheng 。”《shi jing ·xiao ya ·chu che 》:“tian zi ming wo ,cheng bi shuo fang 。”(shuo fang :bei fang 。)④shou cheng 。wei yuan 《sheng wu ji 》juan yi :“wo chao zong hai tai bao jiang cu er qian ,cheng zhe ju zhi 。”⑤cheng qiang yi nei de de fang 。han yi (yì)《han shi 》:“chun cheng mo chu bu fei hua ,han shi dong feng yu liu xie 。”(yu liu :huang gong zai de liu shu 。)⑥cheng shi ;dou shi 。《shi ji ·wu qi chuan 》:“wei wen hou yi wei jiang ,ji qin ,ba wu cheng 。”can :
①shang hai ;sha hai 。liu zong yuan 《duan xing lun 》:“qiu dong zhi you shuang xue ye ,ju cao mu er can zhi 。”(ju :quan bu 。)②hui huai ;po huai 。《xun zi ·rong ru 》:“dou zhe ……shi jia li can ,qin qi bu mian hu xing lu 。”(li :li ke ;ma shang 。)③can bao ;can ren 。《shi ji · zhang er chuan 》:“jiang jun chen mu zhang dan ,chu mo si bu gu yi sheng zhi ji ,wei tian xia chu can ye 。”④zhi can bao de ren 。《zi zhi tong jian ·han suo di jian an shi san nian 》:“jiang jun yi shen wu xiong cai ……dang heng hang tian xia ,wei han jia chu can qu hui 。”⑤can que ;bu wan zheng 。《hou han shu ·ru lin lie chuan 》:“li le fen beng ,dian wen can la 。”⑥sheng yu ;can yu 。fang gan 《song rao zhou wang si fa zhi ren jian ji zhu chu shi 》:“liu zui bei can sui ,han qing ji yuan shu 。”du shen yan 《da pu le 》shi :“mei hua la chu yi can xue 。”meng :
①[ming ]shui mian zhong de huan xiang 。xin qi ji 《po zhen zi ·wei chen tong fu fu zhuang ci yi ji zhi 》:“zui li tao deng kan jian ,~hui chui jiao lian ying 。”②[dong ]zuo meng ,meng jian 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“shi huang ~yu hai shen zhan 。”③[ming ]bi yu huan xiang 。《xun zi ·jie bi 》:“bu yi ~ju luan zhi 。”you :
①shou ming 。ye jiao you hu ,xing shi ji 。《shui jing zhu ·jiang shui yi 》:“shan duo you hu ,shi hou er duan zu ,hao you yan shu 。”②ru tong ;hao xiang 。《long zhong dui 》:“gu zhi you kong ming ,you yu zhi you shui ye 。”shen gua 《meng xi bi tan 》juan qi :“yue ben mo guang ,you yin wan ,ri yao zhi nai guang er 。”③fu ci 。1. hai ;reng ran 。《meng zi ·jin xin shang 》:“jue jing jiu ren er bu ji quan ,you wei qi jing ye 。”(ren :ren 。)2. shang ju 。si ma guang 《zi zhi tong jian ·chi bi zhi zhan 》:“tian heng ,ji zhi zhuang shi er ,you shou yi bu ru ,kuang liu yu zhou wang shi zhi zhou 。”(zhou :hou dai 。)④tong “you (yóu)”。1.ji mou ;mou hua 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·cai qi 》:“fang shu yuan lao ,ke zhuang ji you 。”2.dao 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xiao min 》:“fei xian min shi cheng ,fei da you shi jing 。”(fei :fei 。shi :fu zhi qian zhi bin yu 。cheng :xiao fa 。)⑤tong “you ”。1.hang 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi si nian 》:“sha qin yi rong ,you yi ye fu !”2.cong 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“zhou zhi qu wu ding wei jiu ye ……ran er wen wang you fang bai li qi ,shi yi nan ye 。”3.you yu 。《gong yang chuan ·zhuang gong si nian 》:“ji hou zhi bu zhu ,zhi jin you ji zhe ,you mo ming tian zi ye 。”⑥tong “yao ”。yao dong 。《li ji ·tan gong xia 》:“yong si you ,you si wu 。”wen :
①xun wen ;yu “da ”xiang dui 。《shi ji · guan yan lie chuan 》:“yan zi guai er wen zhi 。”②ze wen 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong si nian 》:“zhao wang na zheng er bu fu ,gua ren shi wen 。”(fu :fan 。)③guan ;gan yu 。liu zong yuan 《tong ou ji chuan 》:“zi suo wei bu wen 。”(zi :fang ren 。)④wei wen ;wen hou 。《lun yu ·yong ye 》:“bai niu you ji ,zi wen zhi 。”⑤zeng song 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·nv yue ji ming 》:“za pei yi wen zhi 。”⑥tong “wen ”。1. yin xun 。《jin shu ·liu ji chuan 》:“ji er ji yu jing shi ,jiu mo jia wen 。”(ji yu :ji ju 。)2. ming sheng ;sheng yu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang 》:“xuan zhao yi wen 。”(xuan zhao :xuan yang zhao shi 。)ru :
①shun cong ;yi zhao 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong shi wu nian 》:“wei suo ru zhi ,mo bu ru zhi 。”li chao wei 《liu yi chuan 》:“yi ru ji yan ,sui zhi ji gong 。”②wang ;dao ……qu 。《han shu ·yan wang chuan 》:“tian sheng ru chang an ,bu jian (liu )ze 。”③shi ;xiang ;ru tong 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xiao min 》:“zhan zhan jing jing ,ru lin shen yuan ,ru lv bao bing 。”④ji ;gan de shang 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“fu ru ye ! wu yu nv fu ru ye !”⑤nai 。“ru ……he ”,xiang dang yu “nai ……he ”,ba ……zen me yang 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“yi xue ju zhou ,du ru song wang he ?”(xue ju zhou :ren ming ,song chen 。)《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“ji ru tu dan he ?”⑥jie ci 。xiang dang yu “yu ”。yin jin bi jiao dui xiang 。《lv shi chun qiu ·ai shi 》:“ren zhi kun qiong ,shen ru ji ke 。”⑦lian ci 。1. xiang dang yu “ru guo ”,biao shi jia she 。《shi jing ·qin feng ·huang diao 》:“ru ke shu xi ,ren bai ji shen 。”2. xiang dang yu “he ”。biao shi bing lie 。《yi li ·xiang yin jiu li 》:“gong ru da fu ru 。”(da fu :guan ming 。)3. xiang dang yu “er ”。biao shi zhuai she 。zhi yu ;que 。《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“ru ji li le ,yi qi jun zi 。”4.xiang dang yu “huo zhe ”。biao shi shua ze 。《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“an jian fang liu qi shi ru wu liu shi er fei bang ye zhe ?”(an :zen 。fang liu qi shi :zhi zong heng liu qi shi li 。bang :zhu hou feng guo 。)⑧zhu ci 。xing rong ci hou chuo ,xiang dang yu “ran ”,biao shi “……de yang zi ”。《lun yu ·xiang dang 》:“kong zi yu xiang dang ,xun xun ru ye ,shi bu neng yan zhe 。”[bu ru ]ye zuo “fu ru ”。bi bu shang 。cen can 《dan xi 》:“shi zhi li tai shou ,bai yu yi bu ru 。”(bai yu :da yu 。)he :
(yi )①yi wen dai ci 。1. shen me 。《shi jing ·shao na ·he bi nong yi 》:“he bi nong (nóng)yi ?”(na chang de hen mao cheng de shi shen me ?)2. wei shen me 。《han shu ·wu bei chuan 》:“gong du yi wei mo fu ,he ?”3. he chu 。han yu 《zuo qian zhi lan guan shi zhi sun xiang 》:“yun heng qin ling jia he zai ?”②fu ci 。1.biao shi fan wen 。xiang dang yu “zen me ”、“na li ”。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“da wang lai he cao ?”《hou han shu ·ma yuan chuan 》:“nan er yao dang si yu bian ye ,yi ma ge guo shi hai zang shen ,he neng wo chuang shang zai er nv zi shou zhong xie ?”(xie :tong “ye ”。)2.biao shi gan tan 。xiang dang yu “duo me ”。cao cao 《guan cang hai 》:“shui he dan dan 。” (er )hè gang ;dan 。《shi jing ·cao feng ·hou ren 》:“he ge yu dui (duì)。”(dui :bing qi ming 。)fan zhi bei fu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya · mo yang 》:“he suo (suō)he li 。”yin shen wei cheng shou 。《shi jing ·shang song ·chang fa 》:“he tian zhi xiu 。”(xiu :fu 。)yi shang yi yi hou lai xie zuo “he ”。
相关文章