“luan shan mo die he zai ,dan you fei yun tian ji 。”shi gou chu chu :《xi qian ying 》;shi song chao shi ren song mo ming shi de zuo pin 。
la can chun wei 。zheng hou guan mei kai ,qiang yin xue li 。leng yan ning han ,gu gen hui nuan ,zuo ye yi zhi chun zhi 。su bao an xiang fu dong ,bie you feng liu biao zhi 。xie chi yue ,zui xiang yi ,shu ying heng xie lin shui 。shei wei 。chuan yi ji 。long shang gu ren ,bu jian jin qian li 。ji yu dong jun ,tu jiao zhi ren ,bie hou sui han qing yi 。luan shan mo die he zai ,dan you fei yun tian ji 。gu yuan hao ,zao gui lai ,xiu lian fan tao nong li 。
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【zhu shi 】:
luan :
①zhi li 。《shang shu ·tai shi 》:“yu you luan chen shi ren ,tong xin tong de 。”②hun luan ;dong dang bu an 。yu “zhi ”xiang dui 。《xun zi ·tian lun 》:“ying zhi yi zhi ze ji ,ying zhi yi luan ze xiong 。”③mo zhi xu ;mei tiao li 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi nian 》:“wu shi ji zhe (zhé)luan 。”(zhe :che zhe 。)su shun qin 《shu zhong xian yong 》:“chuang tou shu ce luan fen fen 。”④zuo luan ;pan luan 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·zhu ge jin chuan 》:“han mo bi luan jiang dong 。”《an lu shan shi ji 》juan xia :“an 、shi er xiong jie (jié),xiang ji luan yu fan yang 。”(jie :chong zu ming 。)⑤rao luan ;hun xiao 。《lun yu · wei ling gong 》:“xiao bu ren ,ze luan da mou 。”《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“yu jie dao gu yi hai jin ,shi xu yan yi luan shi 。”(shi :fen shi 。)you wei hai ;huo hai 。《lv shi chun qiu ·chu fang 》:“gu fan luan ye zhe ,bi shi hu jin er hou ji yuan 。”《han shu ·huo guang chuan 》:“dang duan bu duan ,fan shou ji luan 。”⑥shen zhi hun luan bu qing 。《han shu ·yu ding guo chuan 》:“ding guo shi jiu zhi shu dan (dàn),bu luan 。”(dan :shi dou 。)《zhou yi ·cui 》:“ji zhi luan ye 。”⑦te zhi xin xu bu ning 。《san guo yan yi 》di san shi yi hui :“yuan shao hui ji zhou ,xin fan yi luan ,bu li zheng shi 。”⑧heng bao mo dao 。《han shu ·gao di ji xia 》:“da wang qi yu xi wei ,mie luan qin ,wei dong hai nei 。”⑨fen fan 。bai ju yi 《qian tang hu chun hang 》:“luan hua jian yu mi ren yan ,jian cao cai neng mei ma ti 。”⑩sui bian ;ren yi 。pan yue 《xi zheng fu 》:“hun ji quan er luan fang ,ge shi jia er jing ru 。”(hun :za 。)(11)tong jian 。《shi ji ·xiong nu lie chuan 》:“yi qu rong wang yu xuan tai hou luan ,you er zi 。”(12)gu zhi le qu de mo zhang 。《lun yu ·tai bai 》:“shi zhi zhi shi ,《guan ju (jū)》zhi luan 。”(shi zhi xian yan zou le qu de kai pian ,mo zhang zou 《guan ju 》zhi qu 。)(13)gu dai ci fu pian mo zong jie yi pian yao zhi de wen ci ,chen wei luan ci 。《chu ci ·li sao 》:“luan yue :yi yi zai ! guo mo ren mo wo zhi xi ,you he huai hu gu dou !”(yi yi zai :suan le ba 。mo wo zhi :mei you ren li jie wo 。he :he bi 。huai :liu lian 。)(14)ni liu er du 。《shi jing · da ya ·gong liu 》:“she wei wei luan 。”mo :
[mo qi (qí)]fu xing 。die :
①chong die ;lei ji 。li dao yuan 《shui jing zhu ·jiang shui 》:“chong yan die zhang ,yin tian bi ri 。”②she die 。bai ju yi 《wei zhi chong kua zhou ju ……yin chao ci dan ,liao yi ji huai 》:“jun wen xi zhou cheng xia shi ,zui zhong die zhi wei jun shu 。”③tong “she ”。ju pa 。du mu 《wei zhong shu men xia qing zhui jia zun hao biao 》:“zhen die lei ting 。”④liang ci 。1. ceng 。yong yu chong die 、lei ji de dong xi 。hu hun 《ti xia shan si 》zhi er :“shui qu yan qian die ,yun chong shu bai ceng 。”2.ji suan le qu chong zou huo wen ci fan fu bian shu de chan wei 。bai ju yi 《ting ge liu jue gou ·he man zi 》:“yi qu si ci ge ba die ,cong tou bian shi duan chang sheng 。”he :
(yi )①yi wen dai ci 。1. shen me 。《shi jing ·shao na ·he bi nong yi 》:“he bi nong (nóng)yi ?”(na chang de hen mao cheng de shi shen me ?)2. wei shen me 。《han shu ·wu bei chuan 》:“gong du yi wei mo fu ,he ?”3. he chu 。han yu 《zuo qian zhi lan guan shi zhi sun xiang 》:“yun heng qin ling jia he zai ?”②fu ci 。1.biao shi fan wen 。xiang dang yu “zen me ”、“na li ”。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“da wang lai he cao ?”《hou han shu ·ma yuan chuan 》:“nan er yao dang si yu bian ye ,yi ma ge guo shi hai zang shen ,he neng wo chuang shang zai er nv zi shou zhong xie ?”(xie :tong “ye ”。)2.biao shi gan tan 。xiang dang yu “duo me ”。cao cao 《guan cang hai 》:“shui he dan dan 。” (er )hè gang ;dan 。《shi jing ·cao feng ·hou ren 》:“he ge yu dui (duì)。”(dui :bing qi ming 。)fan zhi bei fu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya · mo yang 》:“he suo (suō)he li 。”yin shen wei cheng shou 。《shi jing ·shang song ·chang fa 》:“he tian zhi xiu 。”(xiu :fu 。)yi shang yi yi hou lai xie zuo “he ”。zai :
①cun zai ;zai shi 。《lun yu ·li ren 》:“fu mu zai ,bu yuan you ,you bi you fang 。”fan zhen 《shen mie lun 》:“qi rong xing wang er shen zai 。”②biao shi ren huo shi wu de wei zhi huo zhuang tai 。zhang hua 《qing shi 》:“chu huan he (kài)ye cu ,zai qi yuan xiao chang ”。(he :tan 。)③chu ;chu suo 。tao qian 《yin jiu 》zhi er :“cui rong mo ding zai ,bi ci gong geng zhi 。”④zai yu ;qu jue yu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“nu ma shi jia ,gong zai bu she 。”⑤wen hou ;wei wen 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi liu nian 》:“gua ren yan xu zai wai ,er san zi shi gua ren chao xi wen wei guo zhi yan ,wu zi du bu zai gua ren 。”(gua ren :wei suo gong zi chen 。yan xu :jiu zao you huan 。wu zi :zhi wei da fu da shu wen zi 。)⑥guan cha ;shen cha 。《shang shu ·shun dian 》:“zai xuan ji yu heng ,yi ji qi zheng 。”(xuan ji yu heng :yu shi de tian ti guan ce yi qi 。qi zheng :ri 、yue he jin mu shui huo tu wu xing 。)⑦jie ci 。yin jin shi qing fa sheng de shi jian 、de dian 、qing xing 、fan wei deng 。liu zong yuan 《tian jia 》shi :“ying xin zai ci sui 。”《zi zhi tong jian ·han suo di jian an shi san nian 》:“jiang jun qin cao yi zai jin ri 。”(jiang jun :zhi sun quan 。cao :cao cao 。)⑧he “suo ”lian yong ,biao shi jiang diao ,ji xia duo lian “bu ”deng 。⑨zhong jie 。《shang shu ·lv xing 》:“fei tian bu zhong ,wei ren zai ming 。”⑩tong “cai ”。jin jin 。《han shu ·gu yi chuan 》:“chang sha nai zai er mo wu qian hu er 。”dan :
①zhi 。cao cao 《bai jun di zui ling 》:“dan shang gong er bu fa zui ,fei guo dian ye 。”du fu 《mo jia bie 》:“ji mo tian bao hou ,yuan lu dan hao li 。”(tian bao :tang xuan zong nian hao 。)②zhi guan 。《kong qiao dong na fei 》:“qing dan zan hai jia ,wu jin ju bao fu 。”③kong 。《yan tie lun ·ci fu 》:“dan ju zhe bu zhi fu zai zhi lao 。”(fu :bei fu wu 。zai :tou ding wu 。)[dan ke ] zhi xu 。chen shou 《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·zhong hui chuan 》:“zhong hui suo tong ,wu liu bei yu deng ai ,dan ke chi hui qu ai ,bu zu zi hang 。”you :
(yi )①yu “mo ”xiang dui 。1. biao shi zhan you 、ju you 、ling you 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“chen wen zi you ma shi cheng (shèng)。”(cheng :si pi 。)zhu ge liang 《cao lu dui 》:“sun quan ju you jiang dong 。”2.biao shi cun zai 。cao pi 《za shi 》:“xi bei you fu yun ,ting ting ru che gai 。”3. biao shi fa sheng 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“tian xia you bian ,ze ming yi shang jiang jiang jing zhou zhi jun yi xiang wan 、luo 。”②feng shou 。chu guang xi 《guan jing du 》:“neng ling qiu da you ,gu chui yuan xiang cui 。”③biao shi bu ding zhi 。gen “mou ”xiang jin 。li bai 《pu sa man 》:“ming se ru gao lou ,you ren lou shang chou 。”④zhu ci 。1. duo yong yu chao dai ming chen de qian mian 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang 》:“you zhou bu xian ,di ming bu shi 。”2. yong yu xing rong ci qian mian 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·nv yue ji ming 》:“ming xing you lan 。”(lan :can lan 。) (er )yòu tong “you ”。yong yu zheng shu yu ling shu zhi jian 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“wu shi you wu er zhi yu xue 。”《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“san shi you qi nian ,qin xun tian xia 。”fei :
①diao lei he mou xie kun chong gu dong chi bang zai kong zhong fei hang 。qu yuan 《tian wen 》:“cang diao qun fei 。”du fu 《qu jiang er shou 》zhi er :“dian shui qing ting kuan kuan fei 。”(kuan kuan :huan huan 。)②wu ti ping jie wai li huo ji xie zuo yong zai kong zhong hang dong 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui zuo shang 》:“xian sheng zhi qiao ,zhi neng shi mu yuan (yuān)fei 。”(mu yuan :gu dai fei hang qi 。yuan :diao ming 。)③fei dong ;piao la 。du fu 《wen xiang jiang qi shao fu she kuai hu zeng chang ge 》:“mo sheng xi xia fei sui xue ,you gu yi duo zi chun cong 。”zhang zhi he 《yu fu 》:“ba yue jiu yue lu hua fei 。”④gao 。he yan 《jing fu dian fu 》:“fei yu cheng ni 。”⑤mo gen ju de ;mo yuan mo gu de ;yi wai de 。《hou han shu ·zhou rong chuan 》:“re cu yu fei huo ,mo de bin lian 。”⑥xing rong ji kuai 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·lv meng chuan 》:“er fei shu shao meng 。”yun :
①tong “yun 2”。②shui 。《lun yu ·zi han 》:“lao yue :‘zi yun :wu bu shi ,gu yi 。’”(lao :ren ming 。shi :jian yong yu chao ting 。yi :duo cai yi 。)③you 。《xun zi ·fa hang 》:“ji yun yi hu ?”④dai ci 。ru ci 。《shi ji ·ji zheng lie chuan 》:“ji 、zheng yi yun ,bei fu !”(ji 、zheng :zhi ji an 、zheng dang shi er ren 。)⑤zhu ci 。1. yong yu gou shou 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·feng yu 》:“ji jian jun zi ,yun hu bu xi ?”2. yong yu gou zhong 。《hou han shu ·chen gui chuan 》:“sui mo (mò)qu ti ,mo suo yun bu 。”(mo :si 。bu :mi bu 。)⑥yu qi ci 。yong yu gou mo ,biao chen shu yu qi 。《shi ji ·bai yi lie chuan 》:“yu deng ji shan ,ji shang gai you hu you zhong yun 。”[yun yun ]tong “yun yun ”。zhong duo mao 。《zhuang zi ·zai you 》:“mo wu yun yun 。”yun tian :
gao tian ,tian kong 。《zhuang zi ·da zong shi 》:“huang di de zhi ,yi deng ~~。”tian :
①ren de tou bu 。《lv shi chun qiu ·lun ren 》:“kuo er mu ,jie shi yu ,shi zhi mou ,qu qiao gu ……re ci ,ze mo yi hai ji tian yi 。”(shi :qu chu 。qiao gu :wei zha 。)②tian kong 。wang chong 《lun heng ·tan tian 》:“cha dang jin tian qu de shen gao ,gu tian yu jin mo yi 。”《chi le ge 》:“tian shi qiong (qióng)lu ,long gai si ye 。”(qiong lu :zhan zhang 。)③zai e shang ci zi de xing fa 。《zhou yi · kui 》:“ji ren tian ju yi 。”(yi :ge diao bi zi de xing fa 。)④tian qi ;qi hou 。《lv shi chun qiu ·ji chun 》:“hang qiu ling ,ze tian duo chen yin 。”⑤zi ran jie 。《xun zi ·tian lun 》:“tian hang you chang ,bu wei yao cun ,bu wei jie wang 。”⑥zi ran xing cheng de 。《zhuang zi ·yang sheng zhu 》:“yi hu tian li ,pi da xi ,dao da kuan 。”⑦shang di ;zi ran jie de zhu zai 。《chun qiu fan lou ·jiao ji 》:“tian zhe ,bai shen zhi da jun ye 。”⑧tian ming ;tian yi 。《zuo chuan ·cheng gong shi liu nian 》:“guo zhi cun wang ,tian ye 。”⑨yi ping ;yi kao zhe 。《yi li · sang fu 》:“fu zhe ,qi zhi tian ye 。”ji :
①jiao jie huo kao bian yuan de de fang 。xie tiao 《zhi xuan cheng chu xin lin pu xiang ban qiao 》:“tian ji shi gui zhou ,yun zhong bian jiang shu 。”《zuo chuan ·ding gong shi nian 》:“ju ji 、lu zhi ji er mo shi 。”②xian hou jiao jie huo ju shi xing cheng de shi hou 。zhu ge liang 《qian chu shi biao 》:“shou ren yu bai jun zhi ji 。”③hu xiang zhi jian 。《han fei zi ·nan yi 》:“jun chen zhi ji ,fei fu zi zhi qin ye 。”chen liang 《shang xiao zong huang di di yi shu 》:“tian ren zhi ji ,qi bu shen ke wei zai !”④jiao hui ;hui ji 。《zhou yi ·tai 》:“mo wang bu fu ,tian de ji ye 。”⑤dao ;jie jin 。《zhuang zi ·ke yi 》:“(jing shen )shang ji yu tian ,xia pan yu de 。”《huai na zi ·yuan dao 》:“gao bu ke ji ,shen bu ke ce 。”
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