“ren shi hang ren mo ding chu ,chong xiang jian ,shi he shi 。”shi gou chu chu :《jiang cheng zi 》;shi song chao shi ren qin guan de zuo pin 。
zao hua jin chuan yao rou ti 。xi ceng xie 。shi nan ji 。zhi che yu yan ,he lei suo chun gui 。qia shi xiao yuan tao yu li ,sui tong chu ,bu tong zhi 。yu sheng chu du chan luan bi 。la hua fei 。wei shei chui 。yue leng feng gao ,ci hen zhi tian zhi 。ren shi hang ren mo ding chu ,chong xiang jian ,shi he shi 。
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【zhu shi 】:
ren :
(yi )①bao 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sheng min 》:“shi ren shi fu 。”(fu :bei zai shen shang 。)②fu zai ;fu he 。《lv shi chun qiu ·ju nan 》:“huan gong jiao ying ke ,ye kai men ,bi ren che 。”③dan zi 。《li ji ·wang zhi 》:“qing ren bing ,chong ren fen 。”(bing :ge bing 。)④ze ren 。zhu ge liang 《chu shi biao 》:“shou ren yu bai jun zhi ji 。”⑤zhi wei 。《hou han shu ·bian rang chuan 》:“yi lang cai yong shen jing zhi ,yi wei rang yi chu gao ren 。”(chu :ju 。)⑥cai gan ;cai neng 。《han fei zi ·ding fa 》:“yin ren er shou guan 。”⑦cheng dang ;cheng shou 。《zuo chuan ·cheng gong er nian 》:“zi jin mo you dai ji jun ren huan zhe 。”gao kuo 《bie wang che 》:“li bie wei zu bei ,xin qin dang zi ren 。”⑧ren yong ;shi yong ren cai 。《shang shu ·xian you yi de 》:“ren guan wei xian cai 。”(cai :tong “cai ”。)《lv shi chun qiu ·cha jin 》:“yi ci ren wu ,yi bi bei yi 。”⑨xin ren 。《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“wang shen ren zhi 。”⑩fang ren bu ju 。《jin shu ·hu wu fu zhi chuan 》:“xing shi jiu ,ren zong bu ju xiao jie 。”(11)ping jie ;yi ping 。《sun zi ·shi 》:“gu neng ze ren er ren shi 。”xie hui lian 《xue fu 》:“ren de ban xing 。”(yi ju de shi pu cheng bu tong de xing zhuang 。)(12)biao rang bu de lian ci ,xiang dang yu “ji shi ”。qin guan 《na xiang zi 》:“ren shi mo qing ye dong ren 。”(13)tong “ren ”。huai yun 。《da dai li ji ·bao fu 》:“zhou hou fei ren cheng wang yu shen 。”(hou :wang 。)(er )rén ①xian ming 。ren xian 、ren qiu xian ,dou zai he bei sheng jing nei 。②jian ning 。《shang shu ·yao dian 》:“dun de yun yuan ,er nan ren ren 。”(dun :dui hou 。)③gu dai na fang shao shu min zu le qu ming 。《li ji ·ming tang wei 》:“ren ,na man zhi le ye 。”shi :
①zheng que 。yu “fei ”xiang dui 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“yan zhi yan shi ye 。”②ken ding ;ren wei zheng que 。《mo zi ·shang tong shang 》:“guo jun zhi suo shi ,bi jie shi zhi 。”③jiu zheng ;ding zheng 。《li ji ·yue ling 》:“shi cha a dang ,ze zui mo you yan bi 。”(cha :shen cha 。)④biao shi pan duan ,shi 。《shi ji ·ci ke lie chuan 》:“ci bi shi yu rang ye 。”⑤dai ci 。biao shi jin zhi 。xiang dang yu “ci ”、“zhe ”。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“zhi bu bai bu er ,shi yi zou ye 。”⑥lian ci 。xiang dang yu “yu shi ”。《guan zi ·jun chen shang 》:“fei ci ,shi mo yi li ren ;fei ci ,shi mo yi sheng cai 。”⑦zhu ci 。yong yi qian zhi bin yu 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong shi si nian 》:“wei yu ma shou shi zhan 。”[shi yi ]yin ci ;suo yi 。《han fei zi ·yu lao 》:“jin zai gu sui ,chen shi yi mo qing ye 。”[shi gu ]yin ci 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“wei ren zhe neng yi da shi xiao ,shi gu shang shi ge 。”[guo shi ]guo jia da ji 。liang qi chao 《wu qu zheng bian ji ·tan si tong chuan 》:“ding guo shi zhi zhao ji xia 。”hang :
(yi )①lu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xiao bian 》:“hang you si ren 。”②pai lie er cheng de hang lie 。du fu 《zeng wei ba chu shi 》:“xi bie jun wei hun ,er nv hu cheng hang 。”you wei cheng hang de dong xi de liang ci 。li qun yu 《jiu ri 》:“yi hang xie yan xiang ren lai 。”③hang bei ;bei fen 。《han shu ·li an su jian chuan fu su wu 》:“han tian zi ,wo zhang ren hang ye 。”④gu dai jun shi bian zhi 。er shi wu ren wei hang 。yang xiong 《yu lie fu 》:“ge an hang wu 。”(wu :wu ren wei wu 。) (er )xíng ①hang zou ;liang jiao jiao ti qian jin 。《lie zi ·shui fu 》:“pi zhi chu bu you men ,hang bu cong jing ye 。”(jing :lu 。)fan zhi yun hang ;qian jin 。《lun yu ·shu er 》:“san ren hang ,bi you wo shi yan 。”②yin shen wei li kai ;li qu 。《zuo chuan · xi gong wu nian 》:“gong zhi ji yi ji zu hang 。”gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“tong hang shi er nian ,bu zhi mu lan shi nv lang 。”you zhi yu chu men zai wai you guan de shi wu 。du fu 《feng jian gao san shi wu shi jun 》:“hang se qiu jiang wan 。”③hang cheng ;lu cheng 。《lao zi 》di liu shi si zhang :“qian li zhi hang ,shi yu zu xia 。”④shu tong ;shu dao 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“shui ni hang ,fan lan yu zhong guo 。”you zhi liu dong de huo lin shi de 。⑤zuo ;shi shi 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“fu ren you er xue zhi ,zhuang er yu hang zhi 。”(fu :yu qi ci 。)《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“duo hang bu yi ,bi zi bi 。”⑥hang wei 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“ting ji yan er guan ji hang 。”⑦pin hang 。qu yuan 《jiu zhang ·ju song 》:“hang bi bai yi 。”《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“liu xun chen ji su hang 。”⑧tang 、song guan zhi ,xiao guan jian dai da guan de shi zuo shou mou guan ,da guan jian guan xiao guan de shi jiao hang mou guan 。ou yang xiu 《long gang qian biao 》:“guan wen dian xue shi te jin hang bing bu shang shu 。”(te jin :guan ming 。)⑨gu shi shi ti zhi yi 。shu le fu shi lei 。⑩han zi zi ti zhi yi hang shu de sheng chen 。zi ti jiao kai shu jian yi ,jiao cao shu gui fan ,han dai yi lai ji liu hang 。liu you 《zuo zi 》:“shu cheng ban hang cao 。”(11)fu ci 。jiang yao 。tao qian 《gui qu lai xi ci 》:“gan wu sheng zhi hang xiu 。”(xiu :zhi si 。)hang ren :
①chu hang huo chu zheng de ren 。du fu 《bing che hang 》:“che lin lin ,ma xiao xiao ,~~gong jian ge zai yao 。”②wai jiao shi zhe 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong si nian 》:“han suo zi shi ~~zi yuan wen zhi 。”mo :
①mei you 。gen “you ”xiang dui 。liu you 《you shan xi cun 》:“shan chong shui fu yi mo lu 。”②fu ci 。biao shi fou ding ,xiang dang yu “bu ”。《shang jun shu ·nong zhan 》:“min yi ci wei jiao ,ze su yan de mo shao ,er bing yan de ruo ye ?”③lian ci 。biao shi tiao jian ,xiang dang yu “mo lun ”、“bu lun ”。《shi jing ·lu song ·feng shui 》:“bu xiao bu da ,cong gong yu mai 。”④tong “wu ”。bu yao 。《gu shi yuan ·kong hou yin 》:“gong mo du he ,gong jing du he 。duo he er si ,dang nai gong he !”⑤fei ;bu shi 。《guan zi ·xing shi 》:“ze guo fei ji guo ,er min mo ji min ye 。”⑥yu qi ci 。yong yu yi wen gou mo ,biao shi yi wen ,xiang dang yu “fou ”。bai ju yi 《wen liu shi jiu 》:“wan lai tian yu xue ,neng yin yi bei mo ?”ding :
①an ding ;shi an ding 。《zhou yi ·jia ren 》:“zheng jia er tian xia ding yi 。”cao cao 《zhi tun tian ling 》:“fu ding guo zhi shu ,zai yu jiang bing zu shi 。”you zhi ping ding 。《shi ji ·jiang hou zhou bo shi jia 》:“pei gong ding wei de 。”(pei gong ,zhi liu bang 。)②ping jing 。dai shu lun 《song shao wei shang ren ru shu 》:“luan yuan xin ben ding ,liu shui xing chang xian 。”(luan yuan :xing qing fu zao de yuan hou 。)③ting zhi 。wang an dan 《yan ji 》:“kong tang mo chen xiao yu ding 。”④jue ding ;que ding 。《shang jun shu ·geng fa 》:“jun ji (jí)ding bian fa zhi lv 。”⑤shi que ding 。《hou han shu ·cai yong chuan 》:“zou qing zheng ding liu jing wen zi 。”⑥gu ding 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·ming di ji 》:“sui shi zhi yi ,wei you ding zhi 。”⑦fu ci 。que shi ;yi ding 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“xiang liang wen chen wang ding si ,shao zhu bie jiang hui xue ji shi 。”⑧fu ci 。dao de ;jiu jing (hou qi yi yi )。li bai 《da seng zhong fu zeng xian ren zhang cha 》shi :“ju shi wei jian zhi ,ji ming ding shei chuan 。”chu :
(yi )①ting liu ;xiu xi 。han yu 《da li yi shu 》:“chu re wang ,hang re wei ,yan hu ji re sai ,mang hu ji re mi 。”②ju zhu 。qu yuan 《jiu zhang ·she jiang 》:“you du chu hu shan zhong 。”fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“ju miao tang zhi gao ,ze you ji min ,chu jiang hu zhi yuan ,ze you ji jun 。”③an ;cun 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“ren zhi xian bu xiao pi ru shu yi ,zai suo zi chu er 。”④jiao wang ;xiang chu 。wen tian xiang 《zhi na lu hou xu 》:“yu gui qiu xiang chu er shi ri ,zheng qu zhi ,lv dang si 。”⑤chu zhi ;ban li 。《kong qiao dong na fei 》:“chu fen kuo xiong yi ,na de zi ren zhuan !”⑥chu fa 。《jin shu ·shi huo zhi 》:“ren jian qiao wei jian duo ,jing shi gu yi yao (yāo)li ,zuo bao juan yi wei shi ,sui chu yi yan xing er bu neng jin ye 。”(yao :qiu qu 。) (er )chù chu suo ;de fang 。《han shu ·zhang jian chuan 》:“zhi shui cao chu ,jun de yi bu fa 。”chong :
(yi )①hou 。《zhou yi ·ji ci shang 》:“fu mao zhi wei wu bao ,er yong ke chong ye 。”②chong liang 。《han shu ·shi huo zhi xia 》:“geng zao da qian ,jing cun er fen ,chong shi er zhu 。”(jing :zhi jing 。zhu :er shi si zhu wei yi liang 。)③fen liang da ;cheng du shen 。yu “qing ”xiang dui 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce si 》:“qian jin ,chong bi ye 。”④chong yao ;gui chong 。《lun yu ·tai bai 》:“ren chong er dao yuan 。”⑤chong shi ;jing chong 。《han shi wai chuan 》juan yi :“ceng zi chong ji shen er qing ji lu 。”(lu :zuo guan de feng lu 。)gu yi 《guo qin lun shang 》:“zun xian chong shi 。”⑥jia shang ;jia chong 。bai ju yi 《chang hen ge 》:“sui ling tian xia fu mu xin ,bu chong sheng nan chong sheng nv 。”qu yuan 《li sao 》:“fen wu ji you ci nei mei xi ,you chong zhi yi 脩neng 。”⑦zhuang chong 。《lun yu ·xue er 》:“jun zi bu chong ze bu wei 。”⑧shen chong 。《liu tao ·lun jiang 》:“ming zai yu jiang ,jiang zhe guo zhi fu ,xian wang zhi suo chong ye 。” (er )chóng ①chong die ;chong fu 。cheng gai 《mo yu er 》:“chong men shen suo ,you you ye shen yue 。”②liang ci 。ceng 。li bai 《zao fa bai di cheng 》:“liang an yuan sheng ti bu zhu ,qing zhou yi guo mo chong shan 。”③fu ci 。1. chong xin ;zai ci 。fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“nai chong xiu yue yang lou 。”(nai :yu shi )2. jia shang ,biao shi geng jin yi ceng 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“fen wu ji you ci nei mei xi ,you chong zhi yi 脩neng 。”(fen :duo de yang zi 。脩neng :xiu shi de mei tai 。脩,tong xiu 。)xiang :
(yi )①hu xiang ;xiang hu 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“bu ji huang quan ,mo xiang jian ye 。”②di xiang ;yi fang dui ling yi fang you suo dong zuo 。《lv shi chun qiu ·yi shi 》:“wei gao bao dao yu lu ,zhi gu ji shang ,yuan jin xiang wen 。”③zhi de ;shi zhi 。liu jun 《bian ming lun 》:“xi zhi yu zhi jin xiang ,ying mao xiu da ,jie bin chi yu dang nian ,yun (yùn)ji cai er mo yong 。”(mao :jun jie 。yun :cang 。)[xiang dui ]xiang xiang 。yuan zhen 《yu li shi er ye yin 》:“han ye deng qian lai jiu hu ,yu jun xiang dui xing (xìng)you gu 。”(er )xiàng ①cha kan ;zai xi kan 。《shi jing ·da ya ·gong liu 》:“xiang ji yin yang ,guan ji liu quan 。”②zhan shi 。mi xin zhe kan wai xing er duan ding ren yu shi de ji xiong huo fu 。《xun zi ·fei xiang 》:“xiang ren zhi xing zhuang yan se ,er zhi ji ji xiong yao xiang 。”③xiang mao ;xing mao 。《xun zi ·fei xiang 》:“xing xiang sui shan er xin shu e 。”④fu zuo ;fu zhu 。《lun yu ·ji shi 》:“jin you yu qiu ye ,xiang fu zi 。”⑤guan ming 。1. fu zuo jun zhu zhang guan guo shi de zui gao guan li 。《shi ji ·wei shi jia 》:“jia pin ze sai liang qi ,guo luan ze sai xian xiang 。”2.han dai ling zhi zhu hou guo de shi ji zhi zheng zhe ,de wei xiang dang yu jun tai shou 。《hou han shu ·zhang heng chuan 》:“yong he chu ,chu wei he jian xiang 。”you shi wei xiang 。《xu zi zhi tong jian chang bian ·song ren zong zhi he er nian 》:“di xin xiang wen yan bo 、fu bi ,yi shen zi de 。”⑥si yi zan li zhe 。《huai na zi ·zhu shu 》:“kou neng yan er hang ren chen ci ,zu neng hang er xiang zhe xian dao 。”(hang ren :gu shi de wai jiao guan 。)⑦shua ze 。wang shi fu 《xi xiang ji 》di wu ben di si she :“zi gu xiang nv pei fu ,xin zhuang yuan hua sheng man lu 。”jian :
(yi )①kan ;kan dao 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·he ren si 》:“wo wen ji sheng ,bu jian ji shen 。”《zhan guo ce ·chu ce si 》:“jian tu er gu quan 。”《dan zhong shan ji 》:“shi bu mu jian er wen ,er yi duan you mo ,ke hu ?”②bai jian ;ye jian 。《mo zi ·gong shu 》:“zi mo zi jian wang 。”③hui jian 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“xiang bai ji ru jian pei gong 。”bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“yi chuan xiang jin yao xiang jian 。”④jian jie ;jian shi 。《jin shu ·wang hun chuan 》:“gan chen yu jian 。”⑤biao shi bei dong ,xiang dang yu “bei ”。《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“xin er jian yi ,zhong er bei bang ,neng mo yuan hu ?”《chu ci ·yu fu 》:“ju shi jie zhuo er wo du qing ,zhong ren jie zui er wo du xing ,shi yi jian fang 。”(fang :fang zhu 。)⑥fang zai dong ci qian ,you chen dai zi wo zuo yong 。wang an dan 《da si ma jian yi shu 》:“ji jun shi huo jian shu ye 。”li mi 《chen qing biao 》:“sheng hai liu yue ,ci fu jian bei 。” (er )xiàn ①xian lou ;chu xian 。《chi le ge 》:“tian cang cang ,ye mang mang ,feng chui cao di jian niu yang 。”②jie shao ;yin jian 。《mo zi ·gong shu 》:“hu bu jian wo yu wang ?”(hu :wei he 。)③xian cheng de 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“jun mo jian liang 。”shi :
①zheng que 。yu “fei ”xiang dui 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“yan zhi yan shi ye 。”②ken ding ;ren wei zheng que 。《mo zi ·shang tong shang 》:“guo jun zhi suo shi ,bi jie shi zhi 。”③jiu zheng ;ding zheng 。《li ji ·yue ling 》:“shi cha a dang ,ze zui mo you yan bi 。”(cha :shen cha 。)④biao shi pan duan ,shi 。《shi ji ·ci ke lie chuan 》:“ci bi shi yu rang ye 。”⑤dai ci 。biao shi jin zhi 。xiang dang yu “ci ”、“zhe ”。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“zhi bu bai bu er ,shi yi zou ye 。”⑥lian ci 。xiang dang yu “yu shi ”。《guan zi ·jun chen shang 》:“fei ci ,shi mo yi li ren ;fei ci ,shi mo yi sheng cai 。”⑦zhu ci 。yong yi qian zhi bin yu 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong shi si nian 》:“wei yu ma shou shi zhan 。”[shi yi ]yin ci ;suo yi 。《han fei zi ·yu lao 》:“jin zai gu sui ,chen shi yi mo qing ye 。”[shi gu ]yin ci 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“wei ren zhe neng yi da shi xiao ,shi gu shang shi ge 。”[guo shi ]guo jia da ji 。liang qi chao 《wu qu zheng bian ji ·tan si tong chuan 》:“ding guo shi zhi zhao ji xia 。”he :
(yi )①yi wen dai ci 。1. shen me 。《shi jing ·shao na ·he bi nong yi 》:“he bi nong (nóng)yi ?”(na chang de hen mao cheng de shi shen me ?)2. wei shen me 。《han shu ·wu bei chuan 》:“gong du yi wei mo fu ,he ?”3. he chu 。han yu 《zuo qian zhi lan guan shi zhi sun xiang 》:“yun heng qin ling jia he zai ?”②fu ci 。1.biao shi fan wen 。xiang dang yu “zen me ”、“na li ”。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“da wang lai he cao ?”《hou han shu ·ma yuan chuan 》:“nan er yao dang si yu bian ye ,yi ma ge guo shi hai zang shen ,he neng wo chuang shang zai er nv zi shou zhong xie ?”(xie :tong “ye ”。)2.biao shi gan tan 。xiang dang yu “duo me ”。cao cao 《guan cang hai 》:“shui he dan dan 。” (er )hè gang ;dan 。《shi jing ·cao feng ·hou ren 》:“he ge yu dui (duì)。”(dui :bing qi ming 。)fan zhi bei fu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya · mo yang 》:“he suo (suō)he li 。”yin shen wei cheng shou 。《shi jing ·shang song ·chang fa 》:“he tian zhi xiu 。”(xiu :fu 。)yi shang yi yi hou lai xie zuo “he ”。shi :
①ji jie ;zhi si ji 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“si shi hang yan 。”②te zhi nong shi 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“bai mu zhi tian ,wu duo ji shi ,ba kou zhi jia ke yi mo ji yi 。”③guang yin ;shi guang ;shi hou 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shou shi 》:“tian bu zai yu ,shi bu jiu liu 。”④zhi an zhao gui ding de shi jian 。na zhuo 《jie (jié)gu lu 》:“huang fan chan yi zhi yin ,shang chang shi ren shao zhi ,bu shi zhi ,shang nu ,lao yi qian shi xun bu 。”⑤shi chen ;shi hou 。《zhuang zi ·yang sheng zhu 》:“shi chen zhi jie niu zhi shi 。”⑥ji shi ;dang shi 。wei xi 《da tie chui chuan 》:“shi zuo shang you jian dan zhe ,mao shen qin 。”(jian dan :shi liang guo ren 。qin :chou lou 。)⑦ji hui ;shi ji ;shi yun 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“hao cong shi er ji shi shi ,ke wei zhi hu ?”《xin tang shu ·wu ping yi chuan 》:“shi bu zai lai ,rong nan ren jie 。”(rong :rong hua fu gui 。)⑧ge shi ;ying shi 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“qiu shui shi zhi ,bai chuan guan he 。”⑨shi dai ;shi shi 。《lv shi chun qiu · cha jin 》:“shi yi shi yi ,bian fa yi yi 。”⑩shi shi ;shi shang 。zhu qing yu 《jin shi shang zhang ji shui bu 》:“zhuang ba di sheng wen fu xu :hua mei shen jian ru shi mo ?”(11)fu ci 。yong yi biao shi shi jian 。1. biao shi hang wei bu duan fa sheng ,xiang dang yu “chang chang ”、“jing chang ”。han yu 《hang nan 》:“sheng ren bu shi chu ,xian ren bu shi chu 。”(bu shi :han you 。)2. biao shi hang wei ou er fa sheng ,xiang dang yu “you shi ”、“shi er ”。du fu 《zi lang (làng)zhong ling qi zi que fu shu shan hang san shou 》zhi san :“hang se di yin jian ,ren yan shi you mo 。”(12)tong “ci (sì)”。deng hou 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“kong zi shi ji wang ye ,er wang bai zhi 。”
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