“zao wu sheng xian fei mo yi ,pian jin zhong yuan shi jie 。”shi gou chu chu :《he xin lang 》;shi song chao shi ren mou yan de zuo pin 。
yun yong you chuang bi 。juan peng lai 、su yuan yi ji ,jing xu gong chu 。shang jie qing gao xian de wei 。geng geng wei min hai qie 。ci zi shi 、ping sheng yuan li 。yu hou xin biao liang ru zhuo ,xi hu shan 、qian li jie sheng se 。bian cheng ci ,wen chang he 。yan qin hao yu ma tong di 。jiong jing shen 、yi ran wei lao ,he biao gui xi 。zao wu sheng xian fei mo yi ,pian jin zhong yuan shi jie 。shi ji qu 、ping yuan lai guo 。kuang you pan zhou dang jia yang ,you nian qiu 、she ji sheng shu ji 。ji cheng shi ,kan jin ri 。
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【zhu shi 】:
zao :
①zhi ;dao ……qu 。《zhan guo ce ·song ce 》:“zao da guo zhi cheng xia 。”②da dao mou chong jing jie 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sai ji 》:“xiao zi you zao 。”③pei yang 。xie kuo 《hong ci 》:“zi xi ning zhi yi jing shu zao shi ye ,gu huan tian xia zhi xi wei ci fu zhi fu hua er bu kuo yu shi yong 。”④can yu su song de shuang fang 。《shu ·lv xing 》:“liang zao ju bei ,shi ting wu ci 。”⑤zhi zuo 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·zi yi 》:“bi ,yu you gai zao xi 。”⑥bian zhuan ;zhe shu 。《hou han shu ·wang chong chuan 》:“nian jian qi shi ,zhi li cui hao ,nai zao 《yang xing shu 》shi liu pian ,cai jie shi yu ,yi (yí)shen zi shou 。”(yi :yang 。)wu :
①za mao niu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·mo yang 》:“san shi wei wu ,er sheng ze ju 。”②ke guan cun zai de wu ti 。《zhuang zi ·tian de 》:“tian de sui da ,ji hua jun ye ;mo wu sui duo ,ji zhi yi ye 。”③te zhi wu chan 。《jin shu ·gu rong chuan 》:“gu guo an wu fu ,yi yi cheng su 。”(fu :feng fu 。)④yu “wo ”xiang dui de wu he ren ;zhong ren 。《shui jing zhu ·luo shui 》:“ji shen you zi de ,bu yu wu zhi ”。jiang yan 《za ti shi ·za shu 》:“wu wo ju wang huai 。”⑤zhi wai jie huan jing 。fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“bu yi wu xi ,bu yi ji bei 。”⑥bian shi ,cha kan 。《zhou li ·de guan ·艸ren 》:“ze wu ji de ,tu er shou zhi 。”[wu yi ]zhong ren de yi lun ,duo zhi fei yi 。《na shi ·xie ling yun chuan fu xie ji qing 》:“er ren yi xiang de ……bu xie wu yi 。”sheng :
①sheng chang ;chang chu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“peng sheng ma zhong ,bu fu er zhi 。”②huo zhao ;sheng cun 。《lun yu · wei ling gong 》:“zhi shi ren ren ,mo qiu sheng yi hai ren ,you sha shen yi cheng ren 。”③sheng ming ;xing ming 。《han fei zi ·jie lao 》:“lu ye zhe ,ren zhi suo yi chi sheng ye 。”(lu :feng lu 。chi :wei chi 。)④chan sheng ;fa sheng 。《han shi wai chuan 》juan wu :“shui yuan shen an ,ze long yu sheng zhi 。”⑤sheng yo ;dan sheng 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“zhuang gong wu sheng 。”⑥sheng cun de ji jian ,zhi ren de yi sheng ;yi bei zi 。cao cao 《duan ge hang 》:“dui jiu dang ge ,ren sheng ji he ?”⑦sheng huo ;sheng ji 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“xiang lin zhi sheng ri cu (cù)。”(cu :jiong pai 。)⑧bu shou de 。1. wei zhu huo wei zhu shou de 。《lv shi chun qiu ·kuo yin 》:“da xiang zhi li ,shang xuan zun er zu sheng yu 。”2.wei jia gong lian zhi de 。《luo yang ga lan ji ·cheng bei 》:“tou hou chui er che sheng juan 。”⑨dou shu de ren 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“jin zhu sheng bu shi jin er xue gu ,yi fei dang shi 。”xian :
①you de hang ;you cai neng 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong san nian 》:“xian jun yi gua ren wei xian 。”②zhi you cai neng de ren 。《gu liang chuan ·wen gong liu nian 》:“shi ren zhe zuo xian zhe 。”(zuo :fu zhu 。)③you liang ;mei shan 。han yu 《xie zi ran 》:“ren sheng chu mo lei ,zhi shi zui wei xian 。”④sheng guo ;chao guo 。《mo zi ·gong meng 》:“zhi you xian yu ren ,ze ke wei zhi hu ?”⑤lao ku 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·bei shan 》:“da fu bu jun ,wo cong shi du xian 。”⑥dui ren de jing chen ,duo yong yu ping bei huo wan bei 。《shi ji ·ci ke lie chuan 》:“qie ji nai he wei mo shen zhi zhu ,zhong mie xian di zhi ming !”⑦zuo di er ren chen de jing chen 。su shi 《li hang zhong xiu cai zui mian ting 》:“zui zhong dui ke mian he hai ,xu xin tao qian wei re xian 。”⑧che gu guan chuan de kong ,zai che fu nei yi duan lve da de chen xian 。《zhou li ·kao gong ji ·lun ren 》:“wu fen ji gu zhi chang ,qu yi yi wei xian 。”fei :
①wei bei ;wei fan 。《zuo chuan ·ding gong si nian 》:“mo mou fei de ,mo fan fei yi 。”(mo :bu 。mou :mou hua 。fan :chu ji 。)②wei li de shi ;guo cuo 。yu “shi ”xiang dui 。《zhuang zi ·ji wu lun 》:“bi yi yi shi fei ,ci yi yi shi fei 。”③zhi ze ;ji feng ;fei yi ;fei nan 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shen ji 》:“guo ren bu shui ,da fei shang 。”(shui :tong “yue ”。shang :zhi guo jun 。)《xun zi · xiu shen 》:“gu fei wo er dang zhe ,wu shi ye 。”④bu shi 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“zi fei yu ,an zhi yu zhi le ?”(zi :ni 。an :zen 。)⑤mo ;mei you 。zuo sai 《san dou fu xu 》:“sui bao fei yong 。”⑥fu ci 。bu 。《shang shu ·pan geng xia 》:“ge fei gan wei bo 。”( bo :ji bo 。)mo :
①mei you 。gen “you ”xiang dui 。liu you 《you shan xi cun 》:“shan chong shui fu yi mo lu 。”②fu ci 。biao shi fou ding ,xiang dang yu “bu ”。《shang jun shu ·nong zhan 》:“min yi ci wei jiao ,ze su yan de mo shao ,er bing yan de ruo ye ?”③lian ci 。biao shi tiao jian ,xiang dang yu “mo lun ”、“bu lun ”。《shi jing ·lu song ·feng shui 》:“bu xiao bu da ,cong gong yu mai 。”④tong “wu ”。bu yao 。《gu shi yuan ·kong hou yin 》:“gong mo du he ,gong jing du he 。duo he er si ,dang nai gong he !”⑤fei ;bu shi 。《guan zi ·xing shi 》:“ze guo fei ji guo ,er min mo ji min ye 。”⑥yu qi ci 。yong yu yi wen gou mo ,biao shi yi wen ,xiang dang yu “fou ”。bai ju yi 《wen liu shi jiu 》:“wan lai tian yu xue ,neng yin yi bei mo ?”yi :
①xin yi ;yi tu 。《gong yang chuan ·yin gong san nian 》:“ci fei xian jun zhi yi ye 。”gu sai xie 《ji min yao shu xu 》:“cai lun li yi zao zhi 。”you yi sai 。liu xie 《wen xin diao long ·rong cai 》:“shan shan zhe zi qu er yi liu 。”②huai yi 。《lie zi ·shui fu 》:“ren you wang tie (fūfu )zhe ,yi ji lin zhi zi 。”(wang :diu shi 。tie :fu zi 。)③yi liao 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“ran bu zi yi neng xian ru guan po qin 。”[yi zhe ]xiang lai da gai shi ……。《zhuang zi ·tian yun 》:“yi zhe ji yun zhuai er bu neng zi zhi xie 。”(xiang lai tian da gai shi yun zhuai er bu hui zi ji ting zhi ba 。)④tong “yi ”。biao shi shua ze 。xiang dang yu xian dai han yu de “hai shi ”。《mo zi ·geng zhu 》:“zi zhi yi jiang ni ye ? yi jiang yi gao ren hu ?”(ni :yin cang 。)⑤yī(yi )。tong “yi ”。tan ci 。《zhuang zi ·zai you 》:“yi ! shen yi zhan ,ji mo kui er bu zhi chi ye shen yi !”pian :
①bu zheng ;pian xiang 。du fu 《xia ye li shang shu yan song yu wen dan shou fu xian lian gou 》:“ye jiu zhu hua pian 。”yao ge 《ti xuan yi chi ting 》:“chui teng ya shu pian 。”②ce mian ;pang bian 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong shi yi nian 》:“nai shi gong sun huo chu (chǔ)hu xi pian 。”(gong sun huo :ren ming 。chu :ju zhu 。hu :guo ming 。)③pian pi 。tao qian 《yin jiu er shi shou 》zhi wu :“xin yuan de zi pian 。”④bu gong zheng ;pian si 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shi rong 》:“shi bu pian bu dang 。”⑤pian ji ;xie qu 。《hou han shu ·kong rong chuan 》:“gu fa ci pian dang ,duo zhi guai wu 。”⑥bu fen 。《xun zi · tian lun 》:“mo wu wei dao yi pian ,yi wu wei mo wu yi pian 。”⑦fu ci 。1.zheng ;qia 。huang fu ran 《ceng dong you yi shi ji zhi 》:“zheng shi yang fan shi ,pian feng jiang shang ke 。”2.chan chan 。bao zhao 《mei hua la 》:“zhong ting za shu duo ,pian wei mei zi jie 。”3. te bie 。biao shi cheng du 。du xun he 《deng shan si 》:“jiu zhong pian ai dan ,du shang zui gao ceng 。”⑧tong “pian pián”。chan mei 。《zhuang zi ·ren jian shi 》:“gu fen she mo you ,qiao yan pian ci 。”《chao ye qian zai 》juan san :“shang lin ling hou min pian shi zhi 。”⑨tong “bian ”。pu bian ;quan mian 。《mo zi ·fei ru 》:“yuan shi zhou pian 。”《han shu ·gu yi chuan 》:“bi zi cheng wei yi shang pian zhi si ren 。”jin :
①ju li duan 。tao yuan ming 《tao hua yuan ji 》:“wang lu zhi yuan jin 。”《lie zi ·zhong ni 》:“yuan zai ba huang zhi wai ,jin zai mei jie zhi nei 。”②li shi duan 。zhang ju zheng 《yu ji liao zong du 》:“jin lv de qu bing tie ,ji wei gan fen 。”(qu :ta de 。)③jie jin ;kao jin 。li shang yin 《le you yuan 》:“xi yang mo xian hao ,zhi shi jin huang hun 。”zhang ju zheng 《wen jing 》:“chu wen tie ji jin shen zhou ,sha qi yao chuan ji (jì)bei qiu 。”(ji :de ming ,jin bei jing shi xi na 。)zhang xian qi 《dui ju 》:“chong ju cong cong bang dan gen ,ling chen zuo wo jin huang hun 。”④qin jin de ren 。《han fei zi ·nan yan 》:“ni jin xi qin 。”⑤jian jin ;jian xian 。he jing ming 《yu li kong tong lun shi shu 》:“ci jian zhe yi fan jin ,yi ku zhe ci fan chang 。”(chang :xun chang 。)⑥xiang shi 。zhang yan 《mo ji ·shu zuo 》:“xi zi chan zhi zheng ,zhu hou bu gan jia bing ,shu xiang ji jin ye 。”(shu xiang :zhi zhu ge liang 。)⑦fu ci 。da gai ;kong pa 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·hua tuo chuan 》:“ci jin nan ji ,heng shi gong zhi ,ke yan sui yue 。”(ji :cheng gong 。heng :jing chang 。shi :cong shi 。)zhong :
(yi )①zhong jian 。《mo zi ·jing shang 》:“zhong ,tong chang ye 。”(tong chang :tong yang chang de ban jing 。)liu zong yuan 《tian shui 》:“hun ran er zhong chu zhe ,shi wei zhi yuan qi 。”②nei ;zai yi ding de fan wei nei 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong shang 》:“guo zhong mo wei 。”《kao gong ji ·ju ren 》:“guo zhong jiu jing jiu wei 。”③wei zhi 、deng ji zai gao xia huo liang duan zhi jian 。《lie zi ·li ming 》:“zhong tu yu dong guo xian sheng 。”(tu :tong “tu ”。)《han shu ·shi huo zhi xia 》:“jin you san deng ,huang jin wei shang ,bai jin wei zhong ,chi jin wei xia 。”④zheng ;kuo zhong 。《li ji ·yu zao 》:“tou geng bi zhong 。”《meng zi ·li lou xia 》:“shang zhi zhong 。”(shang :yan shang guo jun 。)⑤yi yu ;ge yu 。《shi ji ·wai qi shi jia 》:“wu di ze gong ren bu zhong yong zhe ,chi chu gui zhi 。” (er )zhòng ①fu ge ;kuo ge 。《lv shi chun qiu ·huai chong 》:“bi zhong li ,ran hou shui 。”《xun zi ·fu pian 》:“yuan zhe zhong gui ,fang zhe zhong ju 。”②wu mie ;wu mie bie ren shi shou sun hai 。《han shu ·he wu chuan 》:“xian nu ,yu yi li shi zhong shang 。”(xian 、shang :ren ming 。)③zao shou ;gan shou 。《hou han shu ·ma yuan chuan 》:“yuan yi zhong bing 。”zhong yuan :
zhi nong li qi yue shi wu 。ling hu chu 《zhong yuan ri zeng zhang zun shi 》:“ou lai ren shi zhi ~~,bu suo xuan dou yong ri xian 。”yuan :
①tou ;shou 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong san shi san nian 》:“di ren gui ji yuan 。”②wei shou de 。《xun zi · wang zhi 》:“yuan e bu dai jiao er zhu 。”③kai shi ;di yi 。《gong yang chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“yuan nian zhe he ?jun zhi shi nian ye 。”④ben ;yuan lai 。hou zuo “yuan ”。ji kang 《qin fu 》xu :“tui ji suo you ,shi yuan bu jie yin sheng 。”liu you 《shi er 》:“si qu yuan zhi mo shi kong ,dan bei bu jian jiu zhou tong 。”⑤da 。《shi ji ·gui ce lie chuan 》:“zhou wei bao nve ,er yuan gui bu zhan 。”⑥shan 。《zuo chuan ·wen gong shi ba nian 》:“gao xin shi you cai zi ba ren ……tian xia zhi min ,wei ba yuan 。”⑦chao dai ming 。1206nian jian guo 。1271nian hu bi lie ding guo hao wei yuan 。1279nian mie na song ,ding dou da dou (jin bei jing )。1368nian bei zhu yuan zhang tui fan 。gao qi 《shu bo ji zhe shi 》:“shi zhe gu zhi yuan zheng wen chi 。”[yuan yuan ]1. min zhong ;bai xing 。《shi ji ·ping zhun shu 》:“chu jin qian yi zhen yuan yuan 。”(jin qian :gong huang di shi yong de qian 。zhen :jiu ji 。)2. shan liang 。《shi ji ·wen di ben ji 》:“yi quan tian xia yuan yuan zhi min 。”shi :
①ji jie ;zhi si ji 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“si shi hang yan 。”②te zhi nong shi 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“bai mu zhi tian ,wu duo ji shi ,ba kou zhi jia ke yi mo ji yi 。”③guang yin ;shi guang ;shi hou 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shou shi 》:“tian bu zai yu ,shi bu jiu liu 。”④zhi an zhao gui ding de shi jian 。na zhuo 《jie (jié)gu lu 》:“huang fan chan yi zhi yin ,shang chang shi ren shao zhi ,bu shi zhi ,shang nu ,lao yi qian shi xun bu 。”⑤shi chen ;shi hou 。《zhuang zi ·yang sheng zhu 》:“shi chen zhi jie niu zhi shi 。”⑥ji shi ;dang shi 。wei xi 《da tie chui chuan 》:“shi zuo shang you jian dan zhe ,mao shen qin 。”(jian dan :shi liang guo ren 。qin :chou lou 。)⑦ji hui ;shi ji ;shi yun 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“hao cong shi er ji shi shi ,ke wei zhi hu ?”《xin tang shu ·wu ping yi chuan 》:“shi bu zai lai ,rong nan ren jie 。”(rong :rong hua fu gui 。)⑧ge shi ;ying shi 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“qiu shui shi zhi ,bai chuan guan he 。”⑨shi dai ;shi shi 。《lv shi chun qiu · cha jin 》:“shi yi shi yi ,bian fa yi yi 。”⑩shi shi ;shi shang 。zhu qing yu 《jin shi shang zhang ji shui bu 》:“zhuang ba di sheng wen fu xu :hua mei shen jian ru shi mo ?”(11)fu ci 。yong yi biao shi shi jian 。1. biao shi hang wei bu duan fa sheng ,xiang dang yu “chang chang ”、“jing chang ”。han yu 《hang nan 》:“sheng ren bu shi chu ,xian ren bu shi chu 。”(bu shi :han you 。)2. biao shi hang wei ou er fa sheng ,xiang dang yu “you shi ”、“shi er ”。du fu 《zi lang (làng)zhong ling qi zi que fu shu shan hang san shou 》zhi san :“hang se di yin jian ,ren yan shi you mo 。”(12)tong “ci (sì)”。deng hou 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“kong zi shi ji wang ye ,er wang bai zhi 。”shi jie :
①si shi de jie xu 。《gu shi shi jiu shou 》:“bai lou zhan ye cao ,~~hu fu yi 。”②shi hou 。du fu 《jiang na feng li gui nian 》:“zheng shi jiang na hao feng jing ,la hua ~~you feng jun 。”③ge shi ,you jie lv 。《han shu ·de li zhi 》:“shi yi ji su feng yu ~~,gu 糴chang jian ,shao dao zei ,you he qi zhi ying 。”jie :
①zhu jie 。《shi ji ·gui ce lie chuan 》:“zhu ,wai you li jie ,zhong zhi kong xu 。”zuo sai 《wu dou fu 》:“bao sun chou jie 。”fan zhi mu jie huo gu jie 。《zhuang zi ·yang sheng zhu 》:“bi jie zhe you jian ,er dao ren zhe mo hou 。”②ji jie ;jie qi 。《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“han shu yi jie ,shi yi fan yan 。”《huai na zi ·tian wen 》:“shi wu ri wei yi jie 。”《shi ji ·tai shi gong zi xu 》:“fu yin yang si shi 、ba wei 、shi er du 、er shi si jie ge you jiao ling 。”③jie ri 。wang wei 《jiu yue jiu ri yi shan dong xiong di 》:“du zai yi xiang wei yi ke ,mei feng jia jie bei sai qin 。”④li jie 。《zhou yi ·jia ren 》:“xiang yue :fu ren xi xi ,shi jia jie ye 。”《lun yu ·wei zi 》:“chang you zhi jie ,bu ke fei ye 。”⑤zhun ze ;fa du 。《li ji ·qu li shang 》:“li bu yao jie 。”⑥jie cao ;qi jie 。zhu ge liang 《chu shi biao 》:“ci xi zhen liang si jie zhi chen 。”wen tian xiang 《zheng qi ge 》:“shi qiong jie nai jian 。”《ren wu zhi ·qi miao 》:“da you lao qian zhi chen ,qiong you zhe ming zhi jie 。”⑦jie zhi 。《lv shi chun qiu ·lun ren 》:“kuo er mu ,jie shi yu 。”《shi ji ·ping jin hou zhu fu lie chuan 》:“fu min zhi yao ,zai yu jie jian 。”《han shu ·chao cuo chuan 》:“ren qing mo bu yu yi ,san wang jie ji li er bu jin ye 。”《guan zi ·xin shu xia 》:“jie nu mo re le ,jie le mo re li 。”du fu 《wang zai 》:“jun chen jie jian zu ,chao ye huan hu tong 。”⑧fu jie 。《zuo chuan ·wen gong ba nian 》:“si ma wo jie yi si 。”《huai na zi ·dao ying 》:“tian jiu chi jie shi qin 。”su shi 《jiang cheng zi ·mi zhou chu lie 》:“chi jie yun zhong ,he ri qian feng tang 。”(yun zhong :jun ming 。)⑨yi chong yong zhu bian cheng de da ji le qi ,yong lai diao jie le qu de jie pai 。《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“fu jie bei ge 。”(fu :ji 。)zuo sai 《shu dou fu 》:“ba ji dan xian ,han nv ji jie 。”ye zhi jie zou 、jie pai 。qu yuan 《jiu ge ·dong jun 》:“zhan shi xi hui wu ,ying lv xi ge jie 。”cai yan 《hu jia shi ba pai 》:“shi wu pai xi jie diao cu ,qi tian xiong xi shei shi qu ?”⑩gao jun de yang zi 《shi jing ·xiao ya ·jie na shan 》:“jie bi na shan 。”(11)liang ci 。duan 。《huai na zi ·shui lin 》:“yi jie jian er bai jie zhi ye 。”
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