“shui dao hua yin zheng wu ,sheng ge you hai cui qi 。”shi gou chu chu :《pu hu die /pu hu die 》;shi song chao shi ren shi hao de zuo pin 。
guang yin zhuai zhi 。bai sui zhi neng ji 。er shi tong zhi ,lao lai jiang mao yi 。jiu zhong xie zi jiang zhuang ,you bei fu ming qian ji 。liang chen jin cheng qing qi 。ci he li 。re you xing xing huo de ,bi jie zi wei ji 。qing zun zai shou ,ju xu pan lan zui 。zui xiang bu she feng bo de 。shui dao hua yin zheng wu ,sheng ge you hai cui qi 。
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【zhu shi 】:
shui :
①zuo zhao da ke shui 。《shi ji ·shang jun lie chuan 》:“xiao gong shi shi shui ,fu ting 。”②shui zhao ;shui jiao 。bai ju yi 《ren chun hu cheng feng shao yin li lang zhong chen zhu bu 》:“an zhu zui huan xun lu jiu ,qian tian shui xing zhe gong lou 。”(zhe :dao 。gong lou :hua li de lou fang 。)dao :
①da dao ;dao da 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“meng dao ,er jun jie fu 。”《shi ji ·ping zhun shu 》:“yu shi tian zi bei zhi shuo fang ,dong dao tai shan 。”(tai :tong “tai ”。)②tong “dao ”。dian dao 。《mo zi ·jing xia 》:“lin jian er li ,jing dao 。”(jian :jing 。jing :tong “ying ”。)hua :
①chong zi zhi wu de you xing fan shi qi guan 。li yu 《lang tao sha 》:“liu shui la hua chun qu ye ,tian shang ren jian 。”②ke gong guan shang de zhi wu ;hua duo 。yang mo li 《li hua 》:“li hua yi yuan geng yi fan ,wei yuan wei fan shi zu kan 。”③xing zhuang xiang hua de dong xi 。yu xin 《han yuan ji mu 》:“xue hua shen shu che 。”④bu zhi yi chong yan se ,you hua wen de 。li bai 《jiang jin jiu 》:“wu hua ma ,qian jin qiu 。”bai ju yi 《ni chang yu yi qu 》:“si fu hua jian bi jian gong ”。⑤mo hu mi luan 。du fu 《yin zhong ba xian ge 》:“zhi zhang ji ma shi cheng chuan ,yan hua la jing shui de mian 。”yin :
(yi )①shan de bei mian huo shui de na mian 。《meng zi ·mo zhang shang 》:“yi bi yu zhi zi yu ji shan zhi yin 。”《han fei zi ·shui lin shang 》:“xia ju shan zhi yin 。”②yang guang 、yue liang 、xing xing bei zhe dang de tian qi 。li dong yang 《shu kui 》:“zong jiao yu hei tian yin ye ,bu shi na zhi bu fang hua 。”③bei mian 。wu ceng 《neng gai zhai man lu ·le fu yi 》:“zheng he zhong ,yi zhong gui ren shi yue zhou hui ,de ci yu gu bei yin ,mo ming mo pu ,bu zhi he ren zuo ye 。”④yin ying ;shu yin 。xin qi ji 《shui long yin · jia chen sui shou han na jian shang shu 》:“dui tong yin man ting qing zhou 。”⑤yin sen ;yin leng 。gong ding zi 《you qi xing yan 》:“hua yue yan zheng pian wu ling ,zha lai yin dong bi qiu kan 。”⑥an zhong ;an de li 。《san guo zhi ·wei zhi ·wu di ji 》:“bei zhi wei dong ye ,yin yu dong cheng deng mou fan 。”⑦gui zha 。《xin tang shu ·li lin fu chuan 》:“xing yin mi ,ren zhu sha ,bu jian xi nu 。”⑧nan nv sheng shi qi de tong chen 。《shi ji · lv bu wei lie chuan 》:“si qiu da yin ren lao ai wei she ren 。”⑨gu dai zhe xue gai nian 。 yu “yang ”xiang dui 。yong yi gai gua zhu shi wu liang da dui li mian de yi ge fang mian 。liu zong yuan 《tian shui 》:“han er shu zhe ,shi wei zhi yin yang 。”⑩shi guang 。《jin shu ·tao kan chuan 》:“da yu sheng zhe ,nai xi cun yin ;zhi yu zhong ren dang xi fen yin 。”(11)tong “yin yìn”。bi yin ;bi hu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sang rou 》:“ji zhi yin nv ,fan yu lai he 。”(yu :wo 。he :ju jue 。) (er )ān [liang yin ]zhi di wang ju sang 。《shang shu ·shui ming shang 》:“wang zhai you ,liang yin san si 。”(si :nian 。)you 《mo yi 》:“nai huo liang yin ,san nian bu yan 。”zheng :
(yi )①bu pian xie 。《shang shu ·shui ming shang 》:“wei mu cong sheng ze zheng 。”(sheng :zhi mu gong qu zhi de mo xian 。)《xun zi ·jun dao 》:“yi zheng er jing (yǐngying )zheng 。”(yi :yong lai ce ding shi ke de ri gui 。jing :ying zi 。)②ren de hang wei zheng pa ;zheng zhi ;gong zheng 。《xin shu ·dao shu 》:“fang zhi bu qu wei zhi zheng ,fan zheng wei xie 。”《yan tie lun ·lun ru 》:“zi xia ,ning (nìngning )chen ye ,fu zi yin zhi ,fei zheng ye 。”③ge gui fan ;ge biao zhun 。《lun yu ·xiang dang 》:“ge bu zheng bu shi 。”(ge :qie rou 。)④chun zheng bu za 。《xun zi ·le lun 》:“zheng sheng gan ren er shun qi ying zhi 。”⑤zuo wei zhu ti ,yu “fu ”xiang dui 。《sui shu ·jing ji zhi 》:“bu xu can que zheng fu er ben ,cang yu gong zhong 。”⑥zheng mian ,yu “fan ”xiang dui 。《tian gong kai wu ·zao pi zhi 》:“zhi yi bi lian zhe wei zheng mian 。”(bi :kao jin 。lian :zhu lian 。)⑦da yu ling de ,yu “fu ”xiang dui 。《jiu zhang suan shu ·fang cheng 》:“ru fang cheng ,ge zhi suo qu ,yi zheng fu shu ru zhi 。”⑧chang guan 。《zuo chuan ·ai gong yuan nian 》:“(shao kang )wei reng mu zheng ,……tao ben you yu ,wei zhi pao zheng 。”⑨zheng dang ;ge kuo 。《guan zi ·li zheng 》:“zheng dao juan qi er xie shi ri chang 。”⑩jiu zheng ;shi ……zheng 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong shi yi nian 》:“zheng yi zhi min ,xing yi zheng xie 。”shi duan zheng 。《lun yu ·zi lu 》:“bu neng zheng ji shen ,ru zheng ren he !”(11)fu ci 。biao shi dong zuo zai jin hang zhong ;zhuang tai de chi xu 。《han shu ·yan ci wang dan chuan 》:“zheng huan bu ke zhi 。” (er )zhēng ①yin li mei nian de di yi ge yue 。《han shu ·wu di ji 》:“san nian chun zheng yue ,hang xing gan quan gong 。”(xing :zhi di wang dao mou chu 。)②jian ba zhong xin 。《shi jing ·ji feng ·yi jie 》:“zhong ri she hou ,bu chu zheng xi 。”wu :
①de zhi di qi wei 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·ji ri 》:“ji ri geng wu ,ji cha wo ma 。”②shi er shi chen zhi yi 。xiang dang yu bai tian shi yi shi zhi shi san shi 。li shen 《min nong 》:“chu he ri dang wu 。”③fan zhi bai tian huo ye wan de zhong jian shi duan 。li dao yuan 《shui jing zhu ·jiang shui 》:“zi fei ting wu ye fen ,bu jian xi yue 。”(ting wu :zheng wu 。xi yue :ri yue 。)④shi er sheng xiao shu ma 。⑤zong heng xiang jiao 。《yi li ·da she li 》:“re dan re mo ,du che er wu 。”(du che :yi che 。)《shi ji ·zhang yi lie chuan 》:“jin qin fa san jun ,ji yi jun sai wu dao 。”⑥tong “wu ”。wei ni ;chu fan 。《li ji ·ai gong wen 》:“wu ji zhong yi fa you dao 。”《xun zi ·fu guo 》:“wu ji jun ,qu ji jiang 。”sheng :
①yi chong guan le qi ,you re gan gen zhuang you huang pian de zhu guan he yi gen chui qi guan zhuang zai yi ge guo xing de zuo zi shang zhi cheng 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·gu zhong 》:“gu se gu qin ,sheng qing (qìng)tong yin 。”(gu :dan zou 。qing :yu huo dan zhi de da ji le qi 。)②xi zi 。zuo sai 《wu dou fu 》:“tao sheng xiang dian 。”ge :
①chang ge ;ge chang 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·yuan you tao 》:“xin zhi you yi ,wo ge ju yao 。”②ge qu ;ge yao yi ji neng chang de shi 。hu hun 《ye bo yong le you huai 》:“wu wa ji chang cai lian ge 。”③zan song ;ge yong 。ban gu 《liang dou fu ·xu 》:“gu gao tao ge yu ,xi si song lu 。”you :
①fu ci 。1.biao shi chong fu huo ji xu 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong er shi wu nian 》:“wen ,you ru chu 。”2. biao shi ji chong qing kuang tong shi cun zai 。《guo yu ·jin yu yi 》:“ji mo lao mou ,er you mo zhuang shi ,he yi shi jun ?”(zhuang shi :zhi fu li yi 。)3.biao shi yi sai shang geng jin yi ceng 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“fei tu mo yi ,er you hai zhi 。”4.biao shi qing wei zhuai she 。《liao zhai zhi yi ·nie xiao qian 》:“ning qie lian zhi ,yu liu su bie ta ,you ju mu chen 。”(qie :si xia 。)5. yong yu fou ding gou huo fan wen gou zhong jia jiang yu qi 。《zuo chuan ·cheng gong san nian 》:“chen shi bu cai ,you shei gan yuan ?”6. biao shi zheng shu zhi wai zai jia ling shu 。xin qi ji 《mei qin shi lun 》:“gai li er shi you san nian 。”。②tong “you ”。《han shu ·han xin chuan 》:“huai yin shao nian you wu xin yue 。”③tong “you ”。kuan shu 。《li ji ·wang zhi 》:“wang san you ,ran hou zhi xing 。”④tong “祐”。fu 。《bo ci tong zuan 》di san liu jiu pian :“fa qiong fang ,di shou wo you 。”(qiong fang :de ming 。shou :shou 。)hai :
(yi )①fan hui ;hui dao yuan de huo hui fu yuan wei 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong er shi si nian 》:“song cheng gong ru chu ,hai ,ru yu zheng ,zheng bai jiang xiang zhi 。”(zheng bai :zhi zheng wen gong 。xiang :she yan qiao dai 。)《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“hai jun ba shang 。”②hui fu 。《wei shu ·xian zu ji 》:“zhu fei lao chao qian zhe ,yi ge hai chu 。”(lao :gong lao 。qian :jin sheng 。)③jiao hai ;gui hai 。《xun zi ·yao wen 》:“ran er wu suo zhi zhi er jian zhe shi ren ,hai zhi er jian zhe san shi ren 。”ye zhi jiao na 。du fu 《sui yan hang 》:“ge ci ren ai hai zu yong 。”(yong :di chang lao yi de bu bo 。)④gu ;hui tou 。pan yue 《shang ruo zi ci 》:“hai tiao xi fen yi (yì),cao mang mang xi mu sen sen 。”(yi :mai zang wu 。)《shi ji ·hua ji lie chuan 》:“ji bu shu hai gu 。”⑤chang hai 。jiang yan 《hen fu 》:“lie bo ji shu ,shi hai han en 。”(ji :bang 。shu :xin 。)⑥tong “huan ”。huan rao 。chen liang 《nian nu jiao ·deng duo jing lou 》:“wei lou hai wang ,tan ci yi ,jin gu ji ren ceng hui 。”⑦《han shu ·shi huo zhi shang 》:“hai lu shu sang 。”(lu :fang she 。) (er )xuán ①xuan zhuai 。《guo yu ·wu yu 》:“da fu chong (zhǒng)yong er shan mou ,jiang hai wan wu guo yu gu zhang zhi shang ,yi de ji zhi 。”(chong :zhi yue da fu wen chong 。wan :wan long 。)②li ji ;xun su 。《xun zi ·wang ba 》:“ru shi ze shun yu hai zhi ,wang ye hai qi 。”③qing ying kuai jie de yang zi 。《shi jing ·ji feng ·hai 》:“zi zhi hai xi ,zao wo hu nao (náo)zhi jian xi 。”(nao :gu shan ming 。) (san )hái fu ci 。①reng ;shang 。du fu 《fan jiang 》shi :“luan li hai zou le ,piao bo ju ting ge 。”②zai ;you 。meng hao ran 《guo gu ren zhuang 》:“dai dao chong yang ri ,hai lai jiu ju hua 。”③geng 。du fu 《feng dai yan da fu 》shi :“shu fang you xi gu ren lai ,chong zhen hai xu ji shi cai 。”qi :
①[dong ]zhan qi ,qi lai 。《zhuang zi ·ji wu lun 》:“nang zi zuo ,jin zi ~。”②[dong ]qi chuang 。《meng zi ·jin xin shang 》:“ji ming er ~。”③[dong ]qi shen ,chu fa 。《mo zi ·gong shu 》:“zi mo zi wen zhi ,~yu lu 。”④[dong ]xing qi 。《xun zi ·tian lun 》:“yi fei yi ~,ying zi yi guan ,li guan bu luan 。”⑤[dong ]fa dong 。gu yi 《lun ji zhu shu 》:“yuan fang zhi neng yi zhe ,bing ju er zheng ~yi 。”⑥[dong ]qi yong 。《tai zhou hai ling xian zhu bao hu jun mu zhi ming 》:“you ba er ~zhi 。”⑦[dong ]xiu jian 。li hua 《diao gu zhan chang wen 》:“qin ~chang cheng ,jing hai wei guan 。”⑧[dong ]kai shi 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“ming fa du ,ding lv ling ,jie yi shi huang ~。”⑨[dong ]chu shen 。《han shu ·xiao he cao can chuan 》:“xiao he cao can jie ~dao bi li 。”
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