“qian qing chu ,wei you lin qi ,yi gou nan wang 。”shi gou chu chu :《cai yun gui 》;shi song chao shi ren liu yong de zuo pin 。
heng gao xiang wan yi qing hang 。xie yun fan 、shui yi yu xiang 。dang mu tian 、ji se ru qing hua ,jiang lian jing 、jiao yue fei guang 。 na kan ting 、yuan cun qiang guan ,yin li ren duan chang 。ci ji lang ping feng geng ,du sui mang mang 。
kan shang 。chao huan mu yan ,bei duo qing 、fu yu qi liang 。bie lai zui ku ,jin xiu yi yao ,shang you yu xiang 。suan de yi 、 yuan qin feng zhen ,ye yong zheng bu sai liang 。qian qing chu ,wei you lin qi ,yi gou nan wang 。
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【zhu shi 】:
qian :
①la ;wan 。《han fei zi ·shi guo 》:“xun xi qian ma cao bi er bao suo gong 。”②ke qian de sheng kou 。《zhou li ·tian guan ·zai fu 》:“zhang ji lao li ,wei ji shan suo 、yin shi bin ci zhi sun (sūn)qian 。”(lao li :ji si yong sheng zhi li 。wei ji :chu bei 。sun :bian yan ;fan shi 。)③qian lian ;qian she 。《hou han shu ·liang shang chuan 》:“ci yu duo suo qian ji 。”④ju shu ;yao shu 。song yu 《qiao hun 》:“qian yu su er wu hui 。”[qian jiang ]mian jiang ;sheng che ying la 。wu ceng 《neng gai zhai man lu ·wen gui zi ran 》:“wen zhi suo yi gui dui ou zhe ,wei chu yu zi ran ,fei jia yu qian jiang ye 。”qing :
①yi ban de qing gan huo qing xu 。《li ji ·li yun 》:“he wei ren qing ?xi 、nu 、ai 、ju 、ai 、e 、yu ,qi zhe fu xue er neng 。”②te zhi ai qing 。kong shang ren 《tao hua shan ·tao nan 》:“qing gen ai tai ,he shi xiao bai ?”③chang li ;chang qing 。《sun zi ·jiu de 》:“bing zhi qing zhu su ,cheng ren zhi bu ji 。”④qing xing ;zhen shi qing kuang ;shi qing 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi nian 》:“xiao da zhi yu ,sui bu neng cha ,bi yi qing 。”⑤zhen shi ;zhen cheng 。《mo zi ·fei gong shang 》:“qing bu zhi ji bu yi ye 。gu shu ji yan yi wei hou shi 。”chu :
(yi )①ting liu ;xiu xi 。han yu 《da li yi shu 》:“chu re wang ,hang re wei ,yan hu ji re sai ,mang hu ji re mi 。”②ju zhu 。qu yuan 《jiu zhang ·she jiang 》:“you du chu hu shan zhong 。”fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“ju miao tang zhi gao ,ze you ji min ,chu jiang hu zhi yuan ,ze you ji jun 。”③an ;cun 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“ren zhi xian bu xiao pi ru shu yi ,zai suo zi chu er 。”④jiao wang ;xiang chu 。wen tian xiang 《zhi na lu hou xu 》:“yu gui qiu xiang chu er shi ri ,zheng qu zhi ,lv dang si 。”⑤chu zhi ;ban li 。《kong qiao dong na fei 》:“chu fen kuo xiong yi ,na de zi ren zhuan !”⑥chu fa 。《jin shu ·shi huo zhi 》:“ren jian qiao wei jian duo ,jing shi gu yi yao (yāo)li ,zuo bao juan yi wei shi ,sui chu yi yan xing er bu neng jin ye 。”(yao :qiu qu 。) (er )chù chu suo ;de fang 。《han shu ·zhang jian chuan 》:“zhi shui cao chu ,jun de yi bu fa 。”wei :
①sai kao 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sheng min 》:“zai mou zai wei 。”《shang shu ·kang gao 》:“wei wen wang zhi jing ji 。”(jing ji :jing de ji xing 。)②fu ci 。zhi ;zhi you 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong wu nian 》:“gui shen fei ren shi qin ,wei de shi yi 。”③lian ci 。1. biao shi bing lie guan ji 。xiang dang yu “he ”、“yu ”、“tong ”。《shang shu ·duo fang 》:“gao er si guo duo fang ,wei er yan hou yin min 。”2. biao shi rang bu guan ji 。sui ran 。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“wei xin yi wei da wang bu ru ye 。”④jie ci 。yi ;you yu 。《shang shu ·pan geng zhong 》:“yi wei ru gu ,yi pi cong jue zhi 。”(pi :da 。jue :ji 。)⑤zhu ci 。yong yu gou shou huo gou zhong 。《lao zi 》di er shi yi zhang :“dao zhi wei wu ,wei huang wei hu 。”you :
(yi )①yu “mo ”xiang dui 。1. biao shi zhan you 、ju you 、ling you 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“chen wen zi you ma shi cheng (shèng)。”(cheng :si pi 。)zhu ge liang 《cao lu dui 》:“sun quan ju you jiang dong 。”2.biao shi cun zai 。cao pi 《za shi 》:“xi bei you fu yun ,ting ting ru che gai 。”3. biao shi fa sheng 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“tian xia you bian ,ze ming yi shang jiang jiang jing zhou zhi jun yi xiang wan 、luo 。”②feng shou 。chu guang xi 《guan jing du 》:“neng ling qiu da you ,gu chui yuan xiang cui 。”③biao shi bu ding zhi 。gen “mou ”xiang jin 。li bai 《pu sa man 》:“ming se ru gao lou ,you ren lou shang chou 。”④zhu ci 。1. duo yong yu chao dai ming chen de qian mian 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang 》:“you zhou bu xian ,di ming bu shi 。”2. yong yu xing rong ci qian mian 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·nv yue ji ming 》:“ming xing you lan 。”(lan :can lan 。) (er )yòu tong “you ”。yong yu zheng shu yu ling shu zhi jian 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“wu shi you wu er zhi yu xue 。”《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“san shi you qi nian ,qin xun tian xia 。”lin :
(yi )①zi shang wang xia kan 。《shi ji ·ping yuan jun yu qing lie chuan 》:“er jun zhi hou gong lin er xiao chen 。”(chen :zi chen de qian ci 。)②tong zhi ;zhi li 。《han shu ·gong yu chuan 》:“wu di shi lin tian xia ,zun xian yong shi 。”《guo yu ·jin yu wu 》:“gou cong shi hang ye ,lin chang jin guo zhe ,fei ru ji shei ?”③zhi ;dao ;dao da 。li mi 《chen qing biao 》:“zhou si lin men ,ji yu xing huo 。”(zhou si :zhou guan 。)ye yong yu chen dui fang dao lai de jing ci 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong san nian 》:“qing jun lin zhi 。”④kao jin ;lin jin 。《shi ji ·ping yuan jun yu qing lie chuan 》:“ping yuan jun jia lou lin min jia 。”fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“ba jiu lin feng 。”tao yuan ming 《gui qu lai xi ci 》:“lin qing liu er fu shi 。”⑤dui zhao fan ben mo fang 。⑥zhi shi jian lin jin ;jiang yao 。《han shu ·han yan shou chuan 》:“lin shang che ,ji li yi ren hou zhi 。”(ji li :ji ma de guan li 。)⑦jian shi 。《shi jing ·da ya ·da ming 》:“shang di lin nv ,mo er er xin 。”(nv :tong “ru ”。er :ni 。) (er )lìn ku ,ku diao si zhe 。《shi ji ·xiao wen di ben ji 》:“gong dian zhong dang lin zhe ,jie yi dan xi ,ge shi wu ju sheng 。”(dan :zao 。ju sheng :gao sheng hao ku 。)《shi shui xin yu ·shang shi 》:“xiao wu shan ling xi ,wang xiao bai ru lin 。”qi :
①cha lu 。《lie zi ·shui fu 》:“da dao yi duo qi wang yang 。”②fen cha de 。wang an dan 《ji qian zhou jiang yin er mei 》:“you ru qi shou she ,na bei liang yu chi 。”③bu xiang tong de 。yun jing 《xiang shan xian sheng jia chuan 》:“zi bai shi heng yi ,xian wang zhi dao qi qu zhen (zhēn)mang ,fen lie qi chu 。”(zhen mang :cong sheng de cao mu ,yu e lie huan jing 。)yi :
①shu ci 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“wu he ai yi niu ?”(ai :lin xi 。)《han shu ·lv li zhi shang 》:“shu zhe ,yi 、shi 、bai 、qian 、mo ye 。”you biao xu shu di yi 。《lv shi chun qiu ·gu le 》:“tou zu yi ge ba que :yi yue zai min ,er yue xuan diao 。”(ba que :zhi wu le de ba zhang 。zai min 、xuan diao :le qu ba zhang zhi ming 。)②zhuan yi 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“yin mo zhao ya zhi li ,jin gu zhi jiang ,shang shi ai tu ,xia yin huang quan ,yong xin yi ye 。”(yin :tong “yin ”。qiu yin 。)③quan ;man 。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“zhi bai da jiang ,nai han xin ye ,yi jun jie jing 。”④tong yi ;shi ……yi zhi 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“yi fa du heng dan zhang che 。”⑤xiang tong 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi er nian 》:“tian xia zhi e yi ye 。”(e :zhi e ren 。)⑥zheng ti 。gu yi 《xin shu ·guo qin shang 》:“ge cong di jiao ,xiang yu wei yi 。”⑦gu dai zhe xue gai nian 。zhi “dao ”ji “dao ”suo pa sheng de “qi ”。⑧fu ci 。1. yi gai ;dou 。《shi ji ·meng chang jun lie chuan 》:“shi ke shu qian ren ,mo gui jian yi yu wen deng 。”2. yi dan 。《zhuang zi ·xu mo gui 》:“yi wen ren zhi guo ,zhong shen bu wang 。”(guo :guo shi 。)3. nai ;jing 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“jing guo jun zhi yu gua ren ,yi zhi yu ci hu ?”⑨yu qi ci 。qi jia jiang yu qi de zuo yong 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“gua ren chi zhi ,yuan bi si zhe yi sa zhi 。”⑩wo guo min zu yin le ji yin fu hao zhi yi 。[yi he ]fu ci 。biao shi cheng du shen 。du fu 《dan hao li 》:“li hu yi he nu ,fu ti yi he ku !”gou :
(yi )①gou zi 。《jin shu ·sun chu chuan fu sun chao 》:“ran mei zhi jia gou ,zhe yun :‘ying shi wo bei yu 。’”②liang ci 。 (er )gōu ①wan qu 。《zhou li ·kao gong ji ·che ren 》:“che ren wei lei ……zhong zhi zhe san che you san cun ,shang gou zhe er che you er cun 。”(you :you 。)②tong “gou ”。gu yi 《guo qin lun 》:“chu you ji jin ,fei tan (xián)yu gou ji chang sha ye 。”(chu you :zhi chu tou de bing 。ji jin :ji mu zhang 。tan :feng li 。gou ji :ji gou ji ,gu dai bing qi 。sha :chang mao lei bing qi 。)③ju bu ;zhuo na 。su shi 《yu lin tian he chang guan 》zhi ba :“feng le qiao shu mu jiang qing jia zan gui ,duo ri bu zhi ,gan fan zhi hui gou ya song lai wei xing 。”(zhi hui :tong zhi hui 。)④kao he ;cha kao 。《song shi ·shen zong ji er 》:“ji mao ,ming zhong shu gou kao si fang zhao yu 。”(zhao yu :feng zhao ling guan ya fan ren de lao yu 。)nan :
(yi )nán kun nan ;jian nan 。yu “yi ”xiang dui 。《lao zi 》di er zhang :“gu you mo xiang sheng ,nan yi xiang cheng 。”li bai 《shu dao nan 》:“shu dao zhi nan ,nan yu shang qing tian 。” (er )nàn ①zai nan ;huo huan 。《sun zi ·mou gong 》:“san jun ji huo ju yi ,ze zhu hou zhi nan zhi yi 。”《han fei zi ·wu du 》:“jian jia li bing yi bei nan 。”(li bing :mo kuai bing qi 。)te zhi bing nan ,fan kang huo pan luan 。gu yi 《guo qin lun 》:“yi fu zuo nan er qi miao hui 。”(qi miao :tian zi de zong miao 。hui :hui huai 。)su shi 《chao cuo lun 》:“wei ren ren jun zi hao jie zhi shi ,neng chu shen wei tian xia fan da nan ,yi qiu cheng da gong 。”②yuan chou 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce yi 》:“yi yu zhou wu wei nan 。”(zhou wu :zhou wu wang 。)《shi ji ·zhang yi lie chuan 》:“chu chang yu qin gou nan ,zhan yu han zhong 。”③ze bei ;ze nan 。《meng zi ·li lou xia 》:“yu qin shou you he nan yan ?”you jie wen ;fan bo 。《lun heng ·wen kong 》:“zao nan kong zi ,he shang yu yi ?”wang an dan 《da si ma jian yi shu 》:“bi xie shui ,nan ren ren 。”(ren ren :ning ren ,qiao yan chan mei de xiao ren 。)you bian bo de guan dian ,lun dian 。《han shu ·gao di ji 》:“(han wang )yi wen zhang liang ,liang fa ba nan 。” (san )nuó ①mao cheng de yang zi 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xi sang 》:“xi sang you a ,ji xie you nan 。”(a :tong “e ”,rou mei de yang zi 。)②qu zhu yi gui 。hou lai xie zuo “nuo ”。《zhou li ·xia guan ·fang xiang shi 》:“shuai bai li er shi nan ,yi suo shi qu yi 。”
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