“mo hu xiang sai gong dou zi ,ping ji yu ge zhong ren 。”shi gou chu chu :《jiang cheng zi 》;shi song chao shi ren liu guo de zuo pin 。
hai tang feng yun yu mei chun 。xiao yao shen 。xiao zhuang xin 。chang shi hua shi ,you ji qian luo qun 。yi cuo jing shen jiao yu di ,shui bu shi ,hua nan zhen 。lou qian jiang liu you jiang yun 。ge yin chen 。lei zhan jin 。yi dian zheng fan ,yan lang miao mo jin 。mo hu xiang sai gong dou zi ,ping ji yu ge zhong ren 。
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【zhu shi 】:
mo :
[mo qi (qí)]fu xing 。hu :
①gu dai liang qi ;rong da dou 。《han fei zi ·er bing 》:“gu tian chang shang qing jue lu er hang zhi qun chen ,xia da dou hu er shi yu bai xing 。”(tian chang :chun qiu shi ji da fu ming ,《zuo chuan 》zuo chen heng 。hang :zhi hang hui 。shi :zhi shi en de 。)《zhuang zi ·qu qie 》:“wei zhi dou hu yi liang zhi ,ze bing yu dou hu er qie zhi 。”ye zhi hu xing pen 缽。sun guang xian 《bei meng suo yan 》juan wu :“gui deng shang shu mei yu ,jie bing zuo you ,zi yu yu hu zhong zuo yi shi 。”(gui deng :tang ren ,lei guan gong bu shang shu 。yi shi :yi duan shi jian 。)②liang ci 。1.gu dai rong liang chan wei 。shi dou wei yi hu ,na song mo nian gai wei wu dou yi hu 。《han shu · gao di ji shang 》:“guan zhong da ji ,mi hu mo qian ,ren xiang shi 。”2. gu shi gong li de ji suan chan wei 。du fu 《hu ya hang 》:“chu lao chang jie yi yan zhang ,san che jiao gong liang hu li 。”xiang :
(yi )①hu xiang ;xiang hu 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“bu ji huang quan ,mo xiang jian ye 。”②di xiang ;yi fang dui ling yi fang you suo dong zuo 。《lv shi chun qiu ·yi shi 》:“wei gao bao dao yu lu ,zhi gu ji shang ,yuan jin xiang wen 。”③zhi de ;shi zhi 。liu jun 《bian ming lun 》:“xi zhi yu zhi jin xiang ,ying mao xiu da ,jie bin chi yu dang nian ,yun (yùn)ji cai er mo yong 。”(mao :jun jie 。yun :cang 。)[xiang dui ]xiang xiang 。yuan zhen 《yu li shi er ye yin 》:“han ye deng qian lai jiu hu ,yu jun xiang dui xing (xìng)you gu 。”(er )xiàng ①cha kan ;zai xi kan 。《shi jing ·da ya ·gong liu 》:“xiang ji yin yang ,guan ji liu quan 。”②zhan shi 。mi xin zhe kan wai xing er duan ding ren yu shi de ji xiong huo fu 。《xun zi ·fei xiang 》:“xiang ren zhi xing zhuang yan se ,er zhi ji ji xiong yao xiang 。”③xiang mao ;xing mao 。《xun zi ·fei xiang 》:“xing xiang sui shan er xin shu e 。”④fu zuo ;fu zhu 。《lun yu ·ji shi 》:“jin you yu qiu ye ,xiang fu zi 。”⑤guan ming 。1. fu zuo jun zhu zhang guan guo shi de zui gao guan li 。《shi ji ·wei shi jia 》:“jia pin ze sai liang qi ,guo luan ze sai xian xiang 。”2.han dai ling zhi zhu hou guo de shi ji zhi zheng zhe ,de wei xiang dang yu jun tai shou 。《hou han shu ·zhang heng chuan 》:“yong he chu ,chu wei he jian xiang 。”you shi wei xiang 。《xu zi zhi tong jian chang bian ·song ren zong zhi he er nian 》:“di xin xiang wen yan bo 、fu bi ,yi shen zi de 。”⑥si yi zan li zhe 。《huai na zi ·zhu shu 》:“kou neng yan er hang ren chen ci ,zu neng hang er xiang zhe xian dao 。”(hang ren :gu shi de wai jiao guan 。)⑦shua ze 。wang shi fu 《xi xiang ji 》di wu ben di si she :“zi gu xiang nv pei fu ,xin zhuang yuan hua sheng man lu 。”sai :
①sai kao ;xiang 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“xue er bu sai ze wang 。”《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“wu chang zhong ri er sai yi ,bu ru xu yu zhi suo xue ye 。”②sai nian ;huai nian 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·quan shui 》:“mi (mǐ)ri bu sai 。”(mi :mo 。)li bai 《jing ye sai 》:“di tou sai gu xiang 。”③chou sai 。zhang hua 《li zhi shi 》:“ji shi sai qiu 。”(ji shi :dui nan zi de mei chen 。)④xin qing ;qing xu 。li yu 《yu mei ren 》:“qing shuang can xue sai nan ren 。”(qing shuang can xue :zhi bin fa yi bai 。)liu zong yuan 《deng liu zhou cheng lou 》:“hai tian chou sai zheng mang mang 。”⑤zhu ci 。ke yong yu gou shou huo gou zhong ,diao zheng yin jie 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sai ji 》:“sai ji da ren ,wen wang zhi mu 。”(ji :tong “zhai ”。zhuang jing 。da ren :ji tai ren 。wang ji zhi qi ,wen wang zhi mu 。)⑥yu qi ci ,a 。《shi jing ·zhou na ·han an 》:“na you qiao mu ,bu ke xiu sai 。”(qiao :gao da 。xiu :xiu xi 。)gong :
①ben yi wei jian gong ;tao gong ;fen gong 。hou fan zhi gong se 。song qi 《yu lou chun 》:“gong xing zhi tou chun yi nao 。”(nao :nong cheng 。)②hua de dai chen 。zhang xian 《tian xian zi 》:“ming ri la gong ying man jing 。”③tong “gong (gōng)”。zhi fu nv suo zuo de fang zhi 、ci xiu deng gong zuo 。《han shu ·li shi ji chuan 》:“nong fu shi lei (lěi),gong nv xia ji 。”(shi :fang xia 。lei :nong ju ming 。)dou :
①gu dai shi qi 。xing shi gao zu pan ,you de dai gai 。hou ye yong zuo li qi 。《guo yu ·wu yu 》:“shang jiu dou rou dan shi 。”②gu dai rong liang chan wei 。si sheng wei yi dou 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong san nian 》:“ji jiu si liang :dou 、ou 、fu 、zhong 。si sheng wei dou 。”③gu dai chong liang chan wei 。《shui yuan ·bian wu 》:“shi liu shu wei yi dou ,liu dou wei yi zhu ,er shi si zhu chong yi liang 。”④dou lei zhi wu 。gu sai xie 《ji min yao shu ·chong dou 》:“si yue shi yu jiang ,ke chong da xiao dou 。”zi :
①hai zi ,jian zhi nan nv 。《shi jing ·bin feng · qi yue 》:“tong wo fu zi ,ye bi na mu 。”(ye yè:song fan 。na mu :zhi tian de 。)②er zi huo nv er 。《zhan guo ce ·zhao ce si 》:“zhang fu yi ai lian ji shao zi hu ?”ci zhi er zi 。《han fei zi ·shui lin shang 》:“wei ren jia ji zi 。”ci zhi nv er 。③ren de tong chen ,huo zhi nan ;huo zhi nv 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·pao you ku xie 》:“qiao qiao zhou zi ,ren she yin fou ?”(she :guo he 。yin āng:wo 。)《zhou na ·tao wai 》:“zhi zi yu gui ,yi ji shi jia 。”(zhi :ci 。gui :chu jia 。)④zun chen ,duo zhi nan zi 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·mang 》:“fei wo qian ji ,zi mo liang mei 。”(fei :fei 。qian qiān:cuo ,wu 。)⑤dong wu de luan huo you xiao de dong wu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xiao wan 》:“ming ling you zi ,guo luo fu zhi 。”(ming ling mínglíng:yi chong chi he xin de hai chong 。guo luo guǒluǒ:xi yao feng 。)《hou han shu ·ban chao chuan 》:“bu ru hu xue ,bu de hu zi 。”⑥zhi wu de guo shi huo chong zi 。liu yi qing 《shi shui xin yu ·ya liang 》:“shu zai dao bian er duo zi ,ci bi ku li 。”li shen 《min nong 》zhi yi :“chun chong yi li su ,qiu shou mo ke zi 。”⑦gu dai wu deng jue wei de di si deng 。《li ji ·wang zhi 》:“wang zhe zhi zhi lu jue :gong 、hou 、bai 、zi 、nan fan wu deng 。”⑧de zhi de di yi wei ,chang yu tian gan xiang pei yi ji ri 、ji nian 。《chun qiu · huan gong shi ba nian 》:“xia si yue bing zi ,gong hong yu ji 。”han yu 《xi guo fu ren mu zhi ming 》:“yuan he qi nian jia zi ,ri na zhi ,yi ji cu 。”(yuan he :tang xian zong nian hao 。ri na zhi :zhi xia zhi 。)you zhi shi er shi chen zhi yi ,ji zi shi ,zi ye shi yi shi zhi ci ri chen yi shi 。⑨li xi 。《shi ji ·huo shi lie chuan 》:“zi dai jin qian qian guan 。”ping :
①cheng ;da 。《lie zi · shang wen 》:“di ping nu 。”②fan men ;fen men 。zhang heng 《xi jing fu 》:“sui si yu zhi ji tan ,xin you ping er wei shu 。”(si :ci 。yu :zhi tian de 。shu :shu fa 。)③deng lin 。li bai 《deng jin ling ye cheng xi bei xie an dun 》:“ping lan zhou de xian ,gao biao jue ren xuan 。”④qi ling 。《na shi ·liang wu di ji shang 》:“rong di nei qin ,ping ling guan sai 。”⑤kao ;yi zhao 。li qun yu 《hu si qing ming ye qian huai 》:“du ping wei jian sai qi ran 。”⑥yi kao ;yi zhang 。liu ji 《ku han hang 》:“meng hu ping lin xiao 。”⑦gen ju ;yi ju 。《sui shu ·li yi zhi yi 》:“zhang che gui ju ,jie you zhun ping 。”⑧man 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“zhong jie jing jin yi tan lan xi ,ping bu ya hu qiu suo 。”⑨ren ping 。yuan zhen 《cheng wai hui xie zi meng jian yu 》:“zhi nv ping ren wen ,bing fu kong zi ai 。”⑩qing ;qing qiu 。cao song 《ji hai sui er shou 》:“ping jun mo hua feng hou shi ,yi jiang gong cheng mo gu ku 。”(11)tong “feng (píng)”。tu bu she shui 。yang xuan zhi 《luo yang ga lan ji ·yong ning si 》:“bu yi zhao bu you zhou ji ,ping liu er du 。”(zhao :ren ming 。ji :chuan jiang 。)ji :
①ji ju ;yi fu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“xie liu gui er er ao (áo),fei she (shé)dan (shàn)zhi xue mo ke ji tuo zhe ,yong xin zao ye 。”(gui :tui 。ao :qian ga 。she :tong “she ”。dan :tong “shan ”。)《zhan guo ce ·ji ce si 》:“shi ren shu meng chang jun ,yuan ji shi men xia 。”②tuo fu ;wei tuo 。《han shu ·bing ji chuan 》:“shou qiang bao zhi shu (zhǔ),ren tian xia zhi ji 。”(shu :wei tuo 。)zhu ge liang 《chu shi biao 》:“xian di zhi chen jin shen ,gu lin beng ji chen yi da shi ye 。”③jie 。《zhan guo ce ·dong zhou ce 》:“gua ren jiang ji jing yu liang 。”yu :
(yi )①gei yu ;shou yu 。《lun yu ·yong ye 》:“yuan sai wei zhi zai ,yu zhi su jiu bai 。”(yuan sai :kong zi di zi 。zai :guan ming 。su :zhi feng lu 。)②bang zhu 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“jun bu yu sheng zhe ,er yu bu sheng zhe 。”③zan hu 。《lun yu ·shu er 》:“yu ji jin ye ,bu yu ji tui ye 。”④jie jiao ;qin fu 。《xun zi ·wang ba 》:“bu qi ji yu 。”(ji yu :zhi suo jie jiao de guo jia 。)⑤meng guo ;you bang 。《xun zi ·wang zhi 》:“wang duo zhi ren ,ba duo zhi yu ,jiang duo zhi de 。”(zhi :ji 。ren :zhi xian shi 。)⑥dang yu ;gong shi ren 。《hou han shu ·kou rong chuan 》:“yu ren shao suo yu ,yi ci jian hai yu quan chong 。”(quan chong :quan chen ;chong chen 。)⑦jie ci 。xiang dang yu “gen ”。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“tiao yu xue jiu xiao zhi 。”⑧lian ci 。1. xiang dang yu “he ”。《han shu ·gu yi chuan 》:“tai zi zhi shan ,zai yu zao yu jiao yu shua zuo you 。”2.[yu ji ]biao shi bi jiao 。《lun yu ·ba yi 》:“yu ji she ye ,ning jian 。”⑨dui fu 。《shi ji ·yan shao gong shi jia 》:“pang nuan yi yu er 。”(er )yú yu qi ci 。1. yong zai gou wei biao shi yi wen 。《shi ji ·chu li zi gan mao lie chuan 》:“qing ming zhi ji bu ru wen xin hou zhuan yu ?”(wen xin hou :zhi lv bu wei 。zhuan :zhuan quan 。)2. yong zai gou wei biao shi gan tan 。《li ji ·zhong yong 》:“shun ji da zhi ye yu !”(zhi :zhi 。)yi shang yi yi hou zuo “yu ”。 (san )yù can jia 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong san shi er nian 》:“jian shu zhi zi yu shi 。”(shi :jun dui 。)ge :
①liang ci 。ye zuo “箇”、“個”。《shi ji ·huo shi lie chuan 》:“zhu gan mo ge 。”xin qi ji 《xi jiang yue 》:“qi ba ge xing tian wai 。”②xiang fang ;gu dai gui zu suo zhu zheng shi liang pang de fang she 。《li ji ·yue ling 》:“tian zi ju ming tang zuo ge 。”(ming tang :zheng dian 。)zhong :
(yi )①zhong jian 。《mo zi ·jing shang 》:“zhong ,tong chang ye 。”(tong chang :tong yang chang de ban jing 。)liu zong yuan 《tian shui 》:“hun ran er zhong chu zhe ,shi wei zhi yuan qi 。”②nei ;zai yi ding de fan wei nei 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong shang 》:“guo zhong mo wei 。”《kao gong ji ·ju ren 》:“guo zhong jiu jing jiu wei 。”③wei zhi 、deng ji zai gao xia huo liang duan zhi jian 。《lie zi ·li ming 》:“zhong tu yu dong guo xian sheng 。”(tu :tong “tu ”。)《han shu ·shi huo zhi xia 》:“jin you san deng ,huang jin wei shang ,bai jin wei zhong ,chi jin wei xia 。”④zheng ;kuo zhong 。《li ji ·yu zao 》:“tou geng bi zhong 。”《meng zi ·li lou xia 》:“shang zhi zhong 。”(shang :yan shang guo jun 。)⑤yi yu ;ge yu 。《shi ji ·wai qi shi jia 》:“wu di ze gong ren bu zhong yong zhe ,chi chu gui zhi 。” (er )zhòng ①fu ge ;kuo ge 。《lv shi chun qiu ·huai chong 》:“bi zhong li ,ran hou shui 。”《xun zi ·fu pian 》:“yuan zhe zhong gui ,fang zhe zhong ju 。”②wu mie ;wu mie bie ren shi shou sun hai 。《han shu ·he wu chuan 》:“xian nu ,yu yi li shi zhong shang 。”(xian 、shang :ren ming 。)③zao shou ;gan shou 。《hou han shu ·ma yuan chuan 》:“yuan yi zhong bing 。”
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