“shi zhu gu hong dou yi wang ,yue la qian shan du yu 。”shi gou chu chu :《he xin lang 》;shi song chao shi ren liu xian lun de zuo pin 。
zheng yu fei chang nv 。tan chen yuan wei le ,piao ling bei chun liu zhu 。chang duan yan zhi po xia lu 。cheng shen xin qing yi xu 。sheng pa ru 、li yuan ge wu 。ji mo yang tai yun yu san ,suan ren jian 、shei shi chui xiao lv 。kong mai duan ,liang mei ju 。xin lai jing li jing ru hu 。an shang huai 、ying lao hua can ,ji fan chun mu 。shi zhu gu hong dou yi wang ,yue la qian shan du yu 。nian xiu zhu 、tian han he chu 。bu nian suo chuang bing xiu hu ,qie cong qian 、ming bao gan jing bu 。shei wei zuo ,jie tao zhu 。
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【zhu shi 】:
shi :
①zhi wei ;zhi wu ;guan zhi 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi si nian 》:“wu jie hu zhi shang da fu zhi shi 。”②zhi ye 。《shi ji ·fan li teng guan lie chuan 》:“wu yang hou fan kuai (kuài)zhe ,pei ren ye ,yi tu gou wei shi 。”(pei :jiang su pei xian 。)③shi qing 。《lun yu ·zi lu 》:“yan bu shun ze shi bu cheng 。”④bian gu ;yi wai shi gu 。《shi ji ·ci ke lie chuan 》:“qin you jing ke zhi shi 。”su shi 《xu zhou shang huang di shu 》:“jin chen yu mo shi zhi shi ,lv yi dao zei wei yan ……bu ran ,shi zhi er tu zhi ,ze yi wan yi 。”(tu :mou 。)⑤shi hang ;cong shi ;zuo 。《lun yu ·yan yuan 》:“hui sui bu min ,qing shi si yu yi 。”⑥shi feng ;fu shi 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“yu yu da shu ,ju qing shi zhi ”⑦cong shi qiu xue 。《shi ji ·lao zi han fei lie chuan 》:“[fei ]yu li si ju shi xun qing ,si zi yi wei bu ru fei 。”⑧liang ci 。yong yu qi wu huo yi fu ,xiang dang yu “jian ”。bai ju yi 《zhang chang shi chi liang ye xian yan zeng zhu gong 》:“guan xian san liang shi 。”zhu :
①zhui gan ;zhui zhu 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi nian 》:“sui zhu ji shi 。”②gan zou 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“zhu hou ren lai shi qin zhe ,da di wei ji zhu you jian yu qin er ,qing yi qie zhu ke 。”(jian :chong dang jian die 。yi qie :yi lv 。)《yan tie lun ·li yi 》:“shi kong qiu chi zhu yu lu jun ,ceng bu yong yu shi ye 。”(shi :yin ci 。ceng :yong zai “bu ”zi qian jia jiang fou ding yu qi 。)③jing zheng 。《han fei zi ·wu du 》:“shang gu jing yu dao de ,zhong shi zhu yu zhi mou ,dang jin zheng yu qi li 。”④zhui qiu 。《na shi ·xiao huan chuan 》:“cheng zhong zhu shao nian ,zhu huan gui qu lai 。”⑤sui ;gen sui 。《han shu · xiong nu chuan 》:“zhu shui cao yi xi 。”huang fu xiao 《xue shan ge feng ji peng tai bao 》:“dang shi pi ma geng chao tian ,you zhu qing che guo jiu quan 。”gu :
①you nian si qu fu qin huo fu mu de ren 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“you er mo fu yue gu 。”②gu chan ;chan du 。wang wei 《shi zhi sai shang 》:“da mo gu yan zhi ,chang he la ri yuan 。”③gu dai wang hou de qian chen 。《san guo zhi · shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“gu zhi you kong ming ,you yu zhi you shui ye 。”④gu fu 。《hou han shu ·yuan chang chuan 》:“chen gu en fu yi 。”⑤zhi mo zi nv de ren 。《lv shi chun qiu ·huai chong 》:“qiu ji gu gua er zhen xu zhi 。”⑥du te de ;jie chu de 。yang mo li 《he li tian lin er shou 》zhi yi :“xue shi xu tou tuo ,xin shou zi gu gao 。”hong :
(yi )①hong gu ;ji tian e 。《guan zi ·jie 》:“jin fu hong gu chun bei er qiu na 。”《meng zi ·gao zi shang 》:“yi xin yi wei you hong gu jiang zhi 。”②hong yan ;da yan 。si ma qian 《bao ren an shu 》:“ren gu you yi si ,huo chong yu tai shan ,huo qing yu hong mao 。”③jie zhi shu xin 。hu zi chang 《shui hu ji ·gan fen 》:“wang feng huai xiang ,yin ling lin qi ,xi jie hong lin 。”④da 。zhang ju zheng 《xin wei hui shi cheng ce 》zhi er :“da xiao xiang wei ,hong qian ju bei 。”(wei :lian jie 。qian :xi xiao 。)liu yu xi 《lou shi ming 》:“tan xiao you hong ru 。”⑤hong shui 。《xun zi ·cheng xiang 》:“yu you gong ,yi xia hong ,bi chu min hai zhu gong gong 。”(yu 、gong gong :jie shang gu ren ming 。yi :e zhi 。bi :bing chu 。)⑥jiang cheng 。《lv shi chun qiu ·zhi yi 》:“wu di yi zhao ,shen nong yi hong 。” (er )hòng [hong meng ]hun dun wei kai zhi shi 。《zhuang zi ·zai you 》:“yun jiang dong you ,guo fu yao zhi zhi ,er kuo zao hong meng 。”[hong dong ]kong huan mo bian de yang zi 。《huai na zi ·jing shen 》:“gu wei you tian de zhi shi ,wei xiang mo xing ……hong 濛hong dong ,wei zhi ji men 。”hong dou :
huang jia cang shu de de fang 。《hou han shu ·ru lin chuan 》:“zi bi yong 、dong guan 、lan tai 、dan shi 、xuan ming 、~~zhu cang dian ce wen zhang ,jing gong pou san 。”dou :
(yi )du ①[ming ]da cheng shi 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“da ~bu guo san guo zhi yi 。”②[ming ]shou dou ,jing cheng 。ban gu 《xi dou fu 》:“han zhi xi ~,zai yu yong zhou ,shi yue chang an 。”③[ming ][dou hui ]1. zhu hou guo de dou cheng 。liu zong yuan 《feng jian lun 》:“qin you tian xia ,lie ~~er zhi jun yi 。”2. fan hua de da cheng shi 。《shi ji ·huo shi lie chuan 》:“ran han dan yi zhang 、he zhi jian yi ~~ye 。”④[xing ]piao liang 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·you nv tong che 》:“bi mei meng jiang ,xun mei ju ~。”⑤[tan ]biao shi zan mei 。《shang shu ·gao tao mo 》:“gao tao yue :‘~!zai zhi ren ,zai an min 。’”⑥[dong ]ju yu ,chu zai 。《shi ji ·hua ji lie chuan 》:“su qin zhang yi yi dang mo cheng zhi zhu ,er ~qing xiang zhi wei ,ze ji hou shi 。”⑦[dong ]hui zong ,hui ju 。cao pi 《yu wu zhi shu 》:“qing zhuan ji wei wen ,~wei yi ji 。”(er ) dou [fu ]quan ,jin 。liu yi qing 《shi shui xin yu ·yan yu 》:“yu shi tian yue ming jing ,~mo qian yi 。” 【bian xi 】dou ,jing 。“jing ”de ben yi shi “da ”。zai xian qin “jing shi ”lian yong fang zhi “guo dou ”,“jing ”zhi guo dou shi hou qi yi 。“dou ”de ben yi zhi “da cheng shi ”,han dai yi hou cai ke yi zhi shou dou 。yi :
①ting zhi 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“xue bu ke yi yi 。”②wan bi 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce er 》:“yan wei yi ,ji rang you zhi 。”(rang :ze bei 。)③ba mian 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“(zi wen )san yi zhi ,mo yun (yùn)se 。”(yun :yuan hen 。)④ji zhi ;bing chu 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“ke yi yi da feng 。”(da feng :ma feng bing 。)⑤fu ci 。1. yi jing 。《shi ji ·meng tian lie chuan 》:“fu su yi si 。”2.sui hou ;xuan ji 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“fei yi wei hou ,yi you sha zhi 。”3. tai ;guo fen 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·qiao yan 》:“hao (hào)tian yi wei 。”(hao tian :tian 。)⑥tong “yi ”。jie ci 。he fang wei ci “lai ”、“shang ”、“xia ”、“dong ”、“xi ”deng jie ge ,biao shi dui shi jian 、fan wei de xian zhi 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“zi cheng xiang yong yi xia jie jian 。”⑦yu qi ci 。yong fa tong “yi ”。yong yu gou mo ,biao shi que ding yu qi 。《lao zi 》di er zhang :“tian xia jie zhi mei zhi wei mei ,si e yi 。”(si e yi :jiu xian chu chou e le 。)yi wang :
yi qian ,guo qu 。tao yuan ming 《gui qu lai xi 》:“wu ~~zhi bu jian ,zhi lai zhe zhi ke zhui 。”wang :
①dao ……qu ;qu 。yu “lai ”、“fan ”xiang dui 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“jin yan nve ji min ,wang wang er zheng zhi 。”(yan :guo ming 。)《zhuang zi ·shan mu 》:“ji song wang er ying lai ,lai zhe wu jin ,wang zhe wu zhi 。”②yi wang ;guo qu ;cong qian 。《shi ji ·lao zi han fei lie chuan 》:“guan wang zhe de shi zhi bian 。”《lie zi ·shui fu 》:“guan wang yi zhi lai 。”(lai :wei lai 。)③song qu (mou chong dong xi )。qin jia 《liu jun zeng fu shi san shou 》zhi san :“kui bi zeng wo hou ,can ci wang wu qing 。”④yi hou ;yi xia 。《lv shi chun qiu ·cha wei 》:“zi jin yi wang ,lu ren bu shu ren yi 。”⑤si ;si zhe 。《zuo chuan · xi gong jiu nian 》:“song wang shi ju 。”(ju :huo zhao de ren 。)yue :
(yi )①yue qiu ;yue liang 。《shi jing ·chen feng ·yue chu 》:“yue chu jiao xi 。”②yue guang ;yue se 。tao qian 《gui tian yuan ju 》zhi san :“chen xing li huang hui ,dai yue he chu gui 。”③yue fen 。yi nian de shi er fen zhi yi 。cong shuo zhi hui wei yi yue ,da yue san shi ri ,xiao yue er shi jiu ri 。《shi jing ·bin feng ·qi yue 》:“qi yue liu huo ,jiu yue shou yi 。”(huo :xing ming 。)④xing zhuang huo yan se xiang yue liang de 。li he 《chang gu 》:“quan zun tao zai jiu ,yue mei xie lang ji 。”⑤zhi fu ren de yue jing 。wang jian 《gong ci 》:“mi zou jun wang zhi ru yue ,huan ren xiang ban xi qun ju 。”⑥zhi fu nv huai tai de yue fen 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sheng min 》:“dan mi jue yue ,xian sheng ru da 。”(dan :zhu ci 。mi :man 。jue :ji 。xian sheng :chu sheng 。da :tong “da ”,xiao yang 。)[yue shi (zhī)]wo guo gu dai xi yu guo ming 。 (er )ròu tong “rou ”。gu le fu 《gu er hang 》:“ba duan ji li chang yue zhong ,chuang yu bei 。”(chang :zhi xiao tui du zi 。)la :
①hua xie tuo la 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·mang 》:“sang zhi wei la ,ji xie wo re 。”(wo re :run ze mao 。)②la xia ;jiang xia 。han yu 《yong xue zeng zhang ji 》:“zhi jian zong heng la ,ning zhi yuan jin lai 。”(ning :qi 。)《shi wu cong jun zheng 》:“lei la zhan wo yi 。”③diao la ;cui xie 。lu dang 《ba mao fu 》:“rong la wei yun 。”(rong :rong yao 。yun :ming yun 。)you cui bai 。《guan zi ·zhou ge 》:“cheng er bu la zhe ,wei zhi you ye 。”④liu la ;lun la 。han yu 《ji he na zhang yuan wai wen 》:“wo la yang shan 。”⑤ting liu ;ting zhi 。li zi qing 《fu shi shou yi fu 》:“shan jing feng la 。”⑥cun la 。du fu 《bing che hang 》:“qian cun mo la sheng jing qi 。”⑦gong shi gang jian cheng shi ju hang de qing zhu ji li 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong qi nian 》:“chu zi cheng zhang hua zhi tai ,yuan yu zhu hou la zhi 。”⑧kai shi 。《shi jing ·zhou song ·fang la 》:“fang yu la zhi ,lv shi zhao kao 。”⑨xin zhong deng chong yao qi wu zhu cheng shi yi gong zhu xie tu ma 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong si nian 》:“(shu sun wei meng zhong )xiang (xiǎng)da fu yi la zhi 。”(xiang :kuan dai 。)du :
①yi chong cao ben zhi wu ;gan tang 。ji tang li 、du li ,ye chen du shu 。gu sai xie 《ji min yao shu ·chong li 》:“du shu da zhe cha wu zhi ,xiao zhe huo san huo er 。”②du sai ;bi ;du jue 。li si 《jian zhu ke shu 》:“jiang gong shi ,du si men 。”《shi ji ·lian po lin xiang ru lie chuan 》:“(li )mu du men bu chu ,gu chen ji 。”(gu :yi zai de 。)yu :
①wu yan 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi san nian 》:“kuang wei zai jun zhi yu xia ,er gan you yi zhi ?”(wei :wei guo 。)②fang wu 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“ge an ji yu 。”③guo jia 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“huang di xiu lie ,ping yi yu nei ,de hui 脩chang 。”(xiu :mei 。lie :shi ye 。)④shang xia si fang ,tian xia 。《xun zi ·fu guo 》:“mo wu tong yu er yi ti 。”⑤yi rong ;feng du 。liu yi qing 《shi shui xin yu ·ya liang 》:“shi yi ci ding er wang shen yu 。”(shi :shi ren 。er wang :zhi wang hui zhi he wang suo zhi 。shen :shen qing 。)[yu zhou ]1.wu yu dong liang 。《yan tie lun ·fu gu 》:“yu zhou zhi jian ,yan qiao bu zhi tian de zhi gao ye 。”2. suo you de kong jian he shi jian 。《huai na zi ·yuan dao 》:“hong (hóng)yu zhou er zhang san guang 。”(hong :ben zhi sheng dai ,ci zhi wei ji 、zong ling 。zhang :ming 。san guang :ri 、yue 、xing 。)
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