“zhi you qin zun kan ji lao ,chu ci wai ,jin hao peng 。”shi gou chu chu :《jiang shen zi /jiang cheng zi 》;shi song chao shi ren li zhi yi de zuo pin 。
jin xiao mo xi zui yan gong 。shi fen zhong 。ju cong rong 。xu xin huan qing ,hui shou shi xuan feng 。liu la tian ya tou bai ye ,nan de shi ,zai xiang feng 。shi nian na bei gan zheng hong 。hen ying tong 。ku chong chong 。xiu ba chou huai ,rong yi bian shu kong 。zhi you qin zun kan ji lao ,chu ci wai ,jin hao peng 。
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【zhu shi 】:
zhi :
①diao yi zhi ;yi zhi 。《gong yang chuan ·xi gong san shi san nian 》“pi ma zhi lun mo fan zhe 。”(fan :fan 。)《hou han shu ·wang qiao chuan 》:“yu shi hou diao zhi ,ju luo zhang zhi ,dan de yi zhi que yan 。”(luo :bu diao wang 。que :xie 。)②chan shu 。《song shi ·zhang ji chuan 》:“su zong er xia ,xian zhi ri lin chao ,shuang ri bu zuo 。”(su zong :zhi tang su zong li heng 。lin chao :zhi zuo chao wen zheng 。)you :
(yi )①yu “mo ”xiang dui 。1. biao shi zhan you 、ju you 、ling you 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“chen wen zi you ma shi cheng (shèng)。”(cheng :si pi 。)zhu ge liang 《cao lu dui 》:“sun quan ju you jiang dong 。”2.biao shi cun zai 。cao pi 《za shi 》:“xi bei you fu yun ,ting ting ru che gai 。”3. biao shi fa sheng 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“tian xia you bian ,ze ming yi shang jiang jiang jing zhou zhi jun yi xiang wan 、luo 。”②feng shou 。chu guang xi 《guan jing du 》:“neng ling qiu da you ,gu chui yuan xiang cui 。”③biao shi bu ding zhi 。gen “mou ”xiang jin 。li bai 《pu sa man 》:“ming se ru gao lou ,you ren lou shang chou 。”④zhu ci 。1. duo yong yu chao dai ming chen de qian mian 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang 》:“you zhou bu xian ,di ming bu shi 。”2. yong yu xing rong ci qian mian 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·nv yue ji ming 》:“ming xing you lan 。”(lan :can lan 。) (er )yòu tong “you ”。yong yu zheng shu yu ling shu zhi jian 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“wu shi you wu er zhi yu xue 。”《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“san shi you qi nian ,qin xun tian xia 。”qin :
yi chong gu qin ,bo xian le qi ,yong wu tong deng mu liao zuo cheng 。kai shi wei wu xian ,zhou chu zeng zhi qi xian 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong shi si nian 》:“shi shi cao hui zhi qin 。”zun :
jiu qi 。tao qian 《gui qu lai xi ci 》:“xie you ru shi ,you jiu ying zun 。”li bai 《jiang shang yin 》:“mei jiu zun zhong zhi qian hu 。”kan :
①cheng shou de qi 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“jin jing bu du ,fei zhi ye 。jun jiang bu kan 。”《hou han shu ·zhu jun chuan 》:“fu xiang guo ,fei chen suo kan ye 。”ji kang 《yu shan ju yuan jue jiao shu 》:“wu zhi xing xia zhong ,duo suo bu kan ,ou yu zu xia xiang zhi er 。”(xia zhong :xin de xia zhai 。)②ke yi ;neng gou 。《shang shu ·duo fang 》:“wei er duo fang ,wang kan gu zhi 。”liu you 《shu fen 》:“chu shi yi biao zhen ming shi ,qian zai shei kan bai zhong jian ?”(shei kan bai zhong :bai zhong ,bi yu bu xiang shang xia 。ji shei neng gou xiang bi 。)ji :
①ji ju ;yi fu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“xie liu gui er er ao (áo),fei she (shé)dan (shàn)zhi xue mo ke ji tuo zhe ,yong xin zao ye 。”(gui :tui 。ao :qian ga 。she :tong “she ”。dan :tong “shan ”。)《zhan guo ce ·ji ce si 》:“shi ren shu meng chang jun ,yuan ji shi men xia 。”②tuo fu ;wei tuo 。《han shu ·bing ji chuan 》:“shou qiang bao zhi shu (zhǔ),ren tian xia zhi ji 。”(shu :wei tuo 。)zhu ge liang 《chu shi biao 》:“xian di zhi chen jin shen ,gu lin beng ji chen yi da shi ye 。”③jie 。《zhan guo ce ·dong zhou ce 》:“gua ren jiang ji jing yu liang 。”lao :
①nian sui da 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·ji gu 》:“yu zi xie lao 。”(xie :yi tong 。)《lao zi 》di shi ba zhang :“min zhi lao si bu xiang wang lai 。”②cui lao 。xin qi ji 《yong yu le ·jing kou bei gu ting huai gu 》:“lian po lao yi ,shang neng fan fou ?”③lao nian ren 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce 》:“min fu lao xie you ,ying jun dao zhong 。”te yong yu dui zi shen chang zhe de jing chen 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·shi yue zhi jiao 》:“bu yin wei yi lao 。”(yin yìn:yuan )④lao si ;zhong lao 。si de hui chen 。zhang pu 《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“ling wu ren zhe bao ji shou ling yi lao yu hu you zhi xia 。”⑤jing lao ,yang lao 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“lao wu lao yi ji ren zhi lao 。”⑥shou lian ,you jing yan 。ou yang xiu 《wei jun nan lun 》:“ji fu she ,zhao zhi ming jiang ,lao yong yu bing zhe ye 。”⑦dui gong qing da fu de zong chen 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi san nian 》:“tian zi zhi lao ,qing shuai wang fu 。”ye zhi da fu de jia chen 《lun yu ·xian wen 》:“meng gong chao wei zhao wei lao ze you 。”(meng gong chao :lu da fu 。zhao wei :dou shi jin guo de shi qing 。)⑧gao lao ;nian lao tui xiu 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong san nian 》:“qi xi qing lao 。”(qi xi :jin da fu 。)⑨nian jiu de ;li shi jiu yuan de 。yuan lai de (yu “xin ”xiang dui )。fang bao 《yu zhong za ji 》:“er yu zhong wei lao jian zhe si ,jian wu shi 。”⑩chen jiu de 。gui you guang 《xiang ji xuan zhi 》:“bai nian lao wu ,chen ni shen lu 。”(11)qian chuo 。yong yu chen ren 、pai lie ci xu he mou xie dong zhi wu ming 。su shi 《jiang cheng zi ·mi zhou chu lie 》:“lao fu liao fa shao nian kuang 。”chu :
①tai jie 。zhang heng 《dong jing fu 》:“nai xian gong hou qing shi ,deng zi dong chu 。”②chu qu 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“zhu luan chu hai 。”③jian mian 。han yu 《ba yue shi wu ye zeng zhang gong cao 》:“she shu yi ri hang mo li ,zui cong da bi jie chu si 。”(da bi :si xing 。)④xiu zhi 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi san nian 》:“jiang wei zi chu guan yu xi he ,ji re zhi he ?”⑤bai guan shou zhi 。li mi 《chen qing biao 》:“chu chen xi ma 。”(xi ma :guan ming 。)⑥chu fa 。suan shu zhong yong yi ge shu qu fen ling yi ge shu 。《huai na zi · tian wen 》:“xia sheng zhe bei ,yi san chu zhi 。”⑦bu ji suan zai nei 。yuan zhen 《li sai wu shou 》zhi si :“ceng jing cang hai nan wei shui ,chu que wu shan bu shi yun 。”[chu bai ]shou guan 。fan ye 《hou han shu ·yang bing chuan 》:“qi nian na xun yuan ling ,te zhao bing cong ……ji hang zhi na yang ,zuo you bing tong jian li ,zhao shu duo suo chu bai 。”[chu gong ]1.qing chu gong dian 。si ma qian 《shi ji ·lv tai hou ben ji 》:“dong mou hou xing ju yue :‘zhu lv shi wu mo gong ,qing de chu gong 。’”2.bi yu gong ting yi zhu 。《hou han shu ·tian wen zhi shang 》:“shi shi guo huang hou yi shu ,zhi shi qi nian shi yue ,sui fei wei zhong shan tai hou ,li yin gui ren wei huang hou ,chu gong zhi xiang ye 。”[chu shen ]shou guan de wen ping ,you jin zhi wei ren zhuang 。《song shu ·yan yan zhi chuan 》:“jin gong sai huang hou zang ,ying xu bai guan ,zhan zhi qu yi xi yuan nian chu shen ,yi yan zhi jian shi zhong 。”ci :
①dai ci 。zhe ;zhe ge 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou xia 》:“bi yi shi ,ci yi shi ye 。”《li ji ·li yun 》:“ci zhi wei da tong 。”②zhe yang ;zhe ban 。yu xin 《ai jiang na fu 》:“tian he wei er ci zui 。”③fu ci 。nai ;ze 。《hou han shu ·huang qiong chuan 》:“bi dai yao shun zhi jun ,ci wei zhi shi zhong mo shi yi 。”wai :
①shu yuan 。《zhou yi ·tai 》:“nei jun zi er wai xiao ren ,jun zi dao chang (zhǎng),xiao ren dao xiao ye 。”(nei :qin jin 。chang :zeng chang 。xiao :jian shao 。)《han fei zi ·ai chen 》:“ci jun ren zhe suo wai ye 。”(jun ren zhe :guo jun 。)②wai bian ;wai bu 。yu “nei ”xiang dui 。《meng zi ·gao zi xia 》:“ru ze mo fa jia bi shi ,chu ze mo di guo wai huan zhe ,guo heng wang 。”《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“huai wang yi bu zhi zhong chen zhi fen ,gu nei huo yu zheng xiu ,wai qi yu zhang yi 。”③wai biao 。《fa yan ·xiu shen 》:“ji wei wai ye su gua 。”④ji ta de 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“wai ren chen fu zi hao bian ,gan wen he ye ?”⑤bu zheng gui de ;fei zheng shi de 。《lun heng ·an shu 》:“《guo yu 》、《zuo shi 》zhi wai chuan ye 。”⑥pai chu ;chu qu 。《huai na zi ·jing shen 》:“wai ci ,ji yu mo zu li yi 。”⑦chen fu ji zhi wai de qin shu 。《er ya ·shi qin 》:“mu zhi kao wei wai wang fu 。”jin :
(yi )①wan bi ;mei you le 。su shi 《chi bi fu 》:“yao he ji jin ,bei pan lang ji 。”《zuo chuan ·xiang gong ba nian 》:“liang shi jiang jin 。”②zhong jie ;jie shu 。cao pi 《dian lun ·lun wen 》:“nian shou you shi er jin 。”li xian yong 《qian xing 》:“yu jin wan yun qing 。”you zhong ji ;da dao ji dian 。《li ji ·jiao te sheng 》:“ren zhi zhi ,yi zhi jin ye 。”cheng yu you “ren zhi yi jin ”。li bai 《you tai shan liu shou 》zhi san :“ping ya lan ba ji ,mu jin chang kong xian 。”(ba ji :ji bian yuan zhi de 。kong xian :kong kuang 。)③jie jin ;jie li wan cheng 。《song shi ·yue fei chuan 》:“fei lie chang yi bei shi (he )zhu ,you jin zhong bao guo si da zi 。”④quan ;suo you de 。pan yue 《sheng fu 》:“le sheng fa er jin shi huan 。”⑤fu ci 。jie ;dou 。《meng zi ·jin xin xia 》:“jin xin shu ,ze bu ru mo shu 。”《shi ji ·si ma xiang ru lie chuan 》:“yi zuo jin qing 。”(man zuo de ren dou hen qing mu 。) (er )jǐn jin liang 。《li ji ·qu li shang 》:“xu zuo jin hou ,shi zuo jin qian 。”(kong zuo zhao jin liang wang hou ,yin shi jiu zuo jin liang wang qian ,yi mian you wu long zang zuo xi 。)hao :
①qing hao ;xiang hao 。er nian sheng cao ben zhi wu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·liao e 》:“fei e yi hao 。”(fei :tong “fei ”。e :hao lei 。yi :shi 。)②qi zheng fa de yang zi 。《xi jing za ji 》juan wu :“xun hao xiao (xiāo)zheng ,er feng yu yun wu ,lei dian xue bao sheng yan 。”(xiao :re qi shang sheng 。)③tong “hao ”。sun hao 。《guo yu ·chu yu shang 》:“re lian min li yi cheng ji si yu ,shi min hao yan wang ji an le er you yuan xin ,ji wei e ye shen yi 。”peng :
①peng cao 。ye jiao “fei peng ”。《xun zi · quan xue 》:“peng sheng ma zhong ,bu fu er zhi 。”②san luan ;peng song 。《jin shu ·wang hui zhi chuan 》:“peng shou san dai 。”③peng lai shan de jian chen 。shen shan ming 。xiang chuan wei xian ren suo ju zhi chu 。ge hong 《bao piao zi ·nei pian ·dui su 》:“(de dao zhi shi )qi shen zhou er zhai peng ying 。”(ying :ying zhou 。xiang chuan wei hai shang xian jing 。)[peng hu ]yong peng cao bian cheng de men hu 。zhi jian lou de fang wu 。《shi ji ·you xia lie chuan 》:“zhong shen kong shi peng hu 。”
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