“suan bu zhi 、yuan ming zhu liu 。”shi gou chu chu :《he xin lang 》;shi song chao shi ren li ceng bai de zuo pin 。
man zhuo jing zhou jiu 。wang lai ting 、ban yi bai zhu ,bi wu qin shou 。yu shui xue lou you huan de ,jin fang gan tang yi jiu 。feng fu lao 、song sheng ying kou 。zheng dao shu bian lao shu zai ,ye zhen yi 、lve pan yun heng xiu 。xiao er bei ,ren cheng fou 。dong gao shi yue mei kai hou 。xiang qin peng 、tuan luan yi xiao ,cong rong shang dou 。sai shang gong dao cheng de shi ,bu guo yao jin ru dou 。suan bu zhi 、yuan ming zhu liu 。zhi kong jing ni mo ji qu ,geng xu fan 、lu ye chi gan shou 。kan xun ye ,guo chang jiu 。
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【zhu shi 】:
suan :
①ji suan ;shu 。《han shu ·lv li zhi 》:“shu zhe ,yi 、shi 、bai 、qian 、mo ye ,suo yi suan shu shi wu ,shun xing ming zhi li ye 。”②shu mu 。《liao zhai zhi yi ·ba da wang 》:“sheng shi ji zhong you cang qiang (qiǎng)mo suan ,sui yi chong jin gou ju zhi 。”(qiang :yin zi 。)③mou hua ;ji hua 。《sun zi ·ji 》:“fu wei zhan er miao suan sheng zhe ,de suan duo ye 。”④shou ming 。《jin shu ·wang hui zhi chuan 》:“jin jun yu di suan ju jin ,he dai ye !”(dai :ding ti 。)⑤han dai fu shui ming 。《han shu ·gong yu chuan 》:“yi ling er qi sui qu chi ,nai chu kou qian ,nian er shi nai suan 。”⑥tong “suan ”。gu dai ji shu yong de chou ma 。《yi li ·xiang she li 》:“yi ren zhi suan yi cong zhi 。”bu :
(yi )①bu 。《hou han shu ·ban chao chuan 》:“bu ru hu xue ,bu de hu zi 。”《shi jing ·wei feng ·fa tan 》:“bu shou bu lie ,hu zhan er ting you xian (xuan )te xi 。”(te :san sui de shou 。)②fei ;bu shi 。《xun zi ·jun dao 》:“neng zhong shi zhe qu zhi ,shi qi bu bi de zhi zhi dao ye zai ?”③mo ;mei you 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi san nian 》:“bu de er you gong 。”④wei 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“zhi bu bai bu er ,shi yi zou ye 。”⑤gou zhong zhu ci 。mo shi yi 。《yi zhou shu ·huang men 》:“wo bu ze yin zai yin zai !”[bu lu ]shi si de hui chen 。《li ji ·qu li xia 》:“tian zi yue beng ,zhu hou yue hong ,da fu yue cu ,shi yue bu lu 。” (er )fūhua e 。hou zuo “fu ”。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·chang di 》:“chang di zhi hua ,e bu (wěi)。”(chang di :ji tang li shu 。 e :tong “e ”。 :you guang cai 。)zhi :
①zhi ,yu “qu ”xiang dui 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“mu shou sheng ze zhi 。”②gen de mian chui zhi de 。du fu 《bing che hang 》:“qian yi du zu lan dao ku ,ku sheng zhi shang gan yun xiao 。”(gan :chong fan 。)③shu ,yu heng xiang dui 。《shan hai jing ·da huang bei jing 》:“(zhang wei shan )you shen ,ren mian she shen er chi ,zhi mu 。”guo pu zhu :“zhi mu ,cong (zòng)mu ye 。”(cong :tong “zong ”。)④shen ;ting zhi 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“ju fu wang che zhi xun zhe ,yi li yan ye 。”(wang :qu 。xun :ba che wei xun 。)⑤hang wei zheng zhi 。《shang jun shu ·xiu quan 》:“jun hao fa ,ze duan zhi zhi shi zai qian 。”⑥tan lv 。ji kang 《yu shan ju yuan jue jiao shu 》:“wu zhi xing xia zhong ,duo suo bu kan 。”(xia zhong :xin xiong xia ai 。)⑦mian dui ;yu dao 。《han shu ·ning cheng chuan 》:“ning jian ru hu ,mo zhi ning cheng zhi nu 。”(ru hu :you hu 。)《han shu ·yi zong chuan 》:“mo zhi ning cheng zhi nu 。”(ning cheng :ren ming 。)⑧zhi ban ;shi wei 。te zhi zai dian tang zhong zhi ban ,shi feng jun zhu 。《jin shu ·yang hu chuan 》:“xi tong su wei ru zhi dian zhong 。”⑨jia zhi 。《shi ji ·zhang shang chuan 》:“shang si ,jia chan zhi bu guo wu bai jin 。”⑩gong qian 。《hou han shu ·ban chao chuan 》:“wei guan xie shu shou zhi ,yi yang lao mu 。”(11)fu ci 。1. jing zhi ;yi zhi 。《han shu ·liu gu chuan 》:“(chen )ping chang yan ju shen nian ,gu wang ,bu qing ,zhi ru zuo 。”(yan ju :xian ju 。nian :sai 。qing :qing jian 。)2.jin ;zhi shi 。《shi ji ·wei gong zi lie chuan 》:“hou sheng she bi yi guan ,zhi shang zai gong zi shang zuo 。”yuan :
①da xuan de shui 。《lie zi ·huang di 》:“ni (ní)xuan zhi pan wei yuan ,zhi shui zhi pan wei yuan ,liu shui zhi pan wei yuan 。”(ni :jing yu 。pan :tong “pan ”。pan qu 。)②shen shui ;shen tan 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xiao min 》:“ru lin shen yuan 。”③shen 。wen zheng ming 《ba ni yuan zhen er tie 》:“er fu (fǔ)jie xian song wei lao ,bao yuan hong da cai ,gao bu shi zhi jie 。”(fu :dui lao nian nan zi de jing chen 。gao :chong shang 。)[yuan sou sǒu]1.ren huo wu ju ji zhi suo 。《hou han shu ·liang ji chuan 》:“wan wei da dou ,shi zhi yuan sou 。”you wei ju ji 。yun jing 《yu yao qiu nong 》:“zhong zhou ren wen yuan sou 。”2.xing rong shen an 。《han jing zhou ci shi du shang bei 》:“zhi han yuan sou ,ren long chun nuan 。”3.yuan yuan 。wang an dan 《zeng chen jun jing chu 》:“tang tang ying chuan shi ,cha mai ji yuan sou 。”ming :
①ming liang ;guang ming 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·nv yue ji ming 》:“zi xing shi ye ,ming xing you lan 。”②zhao liang 。wang an dan 《you bao chan shan ji 》:“huo shang zu yi ming ye 。”③ming xian ;ming bai 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“ze qin bu neng hai ji ,yi yi ming yi 。”④gong kai 。《zhan guo ce ·zhao ce si 》:“tai hou ming wei zuo you 。”you xian lou 。liu zong yuan 《xiao dan tan ji 》:“ming mie ke jian 。”⑤shui ming ;biao ming 。zhang pu 《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“yi yi ming si sheng zhi da 。”⑥xian ming ;ying ming 。zhu ge liang 《qian chu shi biao 》:“kong tuo fu bu xiao ,yi shang xian di zhi ming 。”⑦cong ming ;zhi hui 。《lao zi 》:“zhi ren zhe zhi ,zi zhi zhe ming 。”han yu 《shi shui 》:“xiao xue er da wei ,wu wei jian ji ming ye 。”(wei :fang qi 。)⑧shi li ;yan li 。you shi li hao 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“ming zu yi cha qiu hao zhi mo 。”⑨bai tian 。zhang huang yan 《ni gu 》zhi er :“hui ming ben ru gu (gǔ),ri ri xiang tui yi 。”(hui :hei ye 。gu :che lun de zhong xin 。)⑩jiu zhi yang shi jian 。yan yan zhi 《he xie jian ling yun yi shou 》:“ren shen you ming jue 。”(you :zhi yin jian 。jue :zhi shi luan bu de ji si 。)(11)ci (ri huo nian )。peng duan shu 《wei xue yi shou shi zi zhi 》:“yue ming nian ,pin zhe zi na hai hai ,yi gao fu zhe 。”(na hai :zhi zhe jiang fo jiao sheng de pu tuo shan 。)(12)chao dai ming 。zhu yuan zhang jian yu gong yuan 1368nian ,1661nian wei qing wang chao suo dai ti 。[ming tang ]gu dai tian zi ju hang chao hui 、ji si 、qing shang deng da dian de de fang 。gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“gui lai jian tian zi ,tian zi zuo ming tang 。”[ming qi ]ji “ming qi ”。gu dai xun zang yong de qi wu 。dan de yu 《qu jiang chi 》di er she :“jin ri you ge da ren jia chu bin ,bai she ming qi ,hao sheng ji zheng 。”(da ren jia :da hu ren jia 。)zhu :
①lou chu de mian de shu gen 。《han fei zi ·wu du (dù)》:“tian zhong you zhu ,tu zou chu zhu ,she geng er si 。”(wu du :wu hai 。zou :pao 。)②fan zhi cao mu 。《yi lin ·guan zhi xun 》:“ze ku mo yu ,shan tong mo zhu 。”(tong :tu 。)③qian lian ;lian lei 。zhang pu 《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“cu yi wu jun zhi fa fen yi ji ,bu gan fu you zhu zhi 。”(zhi :cheng chu 。)④liang ci 。yong yu shu mu ,《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“cheng dou you sang ba bai zhu 。”
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