“zheng shi xiao chuang mei ying xia ,liao yi xiao ,fu mo yan 。”shi gou chu chu :《jiang shen zi /jiang cheng zi 》;shi song chao shi ren li ceng bai de zuo pin 。
bai fei juan xu zhu feng dian 。tou zhu lian 。xiang kong man 。jian chu bing hua ,pian ai la qian kan 。neng fei hua gong duo shao li ,qian mo li ,jin tong tian 。ge lou qing shang ji dang nian 。yu ren zhan 。xiu qin han 。lao qu gu gao ,shi lv ken zi jian 。zheng shi xiao chuang mei ying xia ,liao yi xiao ,fu mo yan 。
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【zhu shi 】:
zheng :
(yi )①zheng duo 。《han fei zi ·shui lin xia 》:“zheng fei rao zhi de 。”《shi ji ·wu zi xu lie chuan 》:“liang nv zi zheng sang xiang gong 。”②jing zheng 。《shi ji ·gao zu ben ji 》:“zuo you zheng yu ji zhi 。”③zheng bian ;bian lun 。《zhan guo ce ·zhao ce san 》:“e hou zheng zhi ji ,bian zhi ji 。”④xiang cha 。du xun he 《zi qian 》:“bai nian shen hou yi qiu tu ,pin fu gao di zheng ji duo ?”⑤zen me ;zen 。duo yong yu gu shi ci qu zhong 。bai ju yi 《ti xia zhong dan shang 》:“cheng zhi lao qu feng qing shao ,jian ci zheng mo yi gou shi !”(er )zhèng tong “zheng ”。gui quan 。《hou han shu ·wang chong chuan 》:“yi shu jian zheng bu ge ,qu 。”(yi :yin wei 。)shi :
①xiang ;lei shi 。《zhuang zi ·shan mu 》:“cai yu bu cai zhi jian ,shi zhi er fei ye 。”gu shi 《chi le ge 》:“tian shi qiong lu ,long gai si ye 。”②shi hu ;hao xiang 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong san shi yi nian 》:“tian shi qi zhi 。”yan shu 《huan xi sha 》:“shi ceng xiang shi yan gui lai 。”③gei yu 。han yu 《shei shi zi 》:“xie wu ci shi chi song shi 。”gu dao 《jian ke 》:“jin ri ba shi jun ,shei wei bu ping shi 。”④jie ci 。yin jin bi jiao dui xiang 。liu ke zhuang 《feng ru song 》:“ni lv zhu ren xiang wen ,jin hui lao shi qian hui ?”⑤tong “si ”。ji cheng ;yan xu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·jiang han 》:“mo yue yu xiao zi ,shao gong shi shi 。”xiao :
①wei xiao ;xi xiao 。yu “da ”xiang dui 。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“ci xiao da zhi bian ye 。”②di ;di wei 。gu le fu 《mo shang sang 》:“shi wu fu xiao shi ,er shi chao da fu 。”(fu :tai shou guan fu 。xiao shi :xiao li 。chao :chao ting 。)③xia xiao ;xia ai 。④qing shi 。《zuo chuan ·huan gong si nian 》:“qin shi qin rui ,bai yan ,xiao zhi ye 。”⑤nian you 。《jin shu ·chi jian chuan 》:“shi xiong zi (chi )mai 、wai sheng zhou yi bing xiao ,chang xie zhi jiu shi 。”ye zhi nian you de ren 。li bai 《chang gan hang 》:“tong ju chang gan li ,liang xiao mo xian cai 。”(xian cai :xian yi 。)you zhi pai hang zui mo de 。gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“xiao di wen zi lai ,mo dao huo huo xiang zhu yang 。”(huo huo :mo dao sheng 。)⑥shao wei ;lve wei 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“jin bing xiao yu 。”⑦jiu shi te zhi qie 。⑧qian ci 。1. zhi yu zi ji you guan de shi wu 。2. zi chen 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“xiao xiao you mu ,jie chang xiao xiao zhi shi yi 。”⑨biao shi shi jian duan zan 。yang mo li 《xia ye zhui liang 》:“kai men xiao li yue ming zhong 。”⑩fu ci 。biao shi cheng du jian 。xiang dang yu “shao wei ”。《hou han shu ·ying shao chuan 》:“zhi yu xiao huan ,ze liu lve can hai 。”(zhi yu :tong zhi 。liu lve :lu lve 。)[xiao ren ]1. ping min 。《lun yu ·yan yuan 》:“jun zi zhi de feng ,xiao ren zhi de cao 。”2. zhi mei you dao de xiu yang de ren 。《shang shu ·da yu mo 》:“jun zi zai ye ,xiao ren zai wei 。”3.zi chen de qian ci 。xia :
①wei zhi zai di chu de 。yu “shang ”xiang dui 。《shi ji ·sun zi wu qi lie chuan 》:“pang juan si yu ci shu zhi xia 。”②deng ji di de 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“neng bang yi yu shi chao ,wen gua ren zhi er zhe ,shou xia shang 。”③qian ci 。《shui hu quan chuan 》di liu shi san hui :“cai fu ting le ,xin zhong an xi :ru ci fa fang ,zheng zhong xia huai 。”④zhi liang di de 。liu yu 《cha jing ·wu zhi zhu 》:“ji shui yong shan shui ,shang ;jiang shui ,zhong ;jing shui ,xia 。”⑤shi jian zai hou de 。《meng zi ·jin xin xia 》:“fen hu bai shi zhi shang ,bai shi zhi xia ,wen zhe mo bu xing qi ye 。”⑥ci xu kao hou de 。《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“shang chen di ku ,xia dao ji huan 。”⑦di yu ;shao yu 。《lv shi chun qiu ·yong sai 》:“ci bu xia jiu dan 。”⑧biao shi shu yu yi ding de fan wei 、qing kuang 、tiao jian deng 。⑨dang mou ge shi jian huo shi jie ;shi xia 。⑩you gao chu wang di chu 。《lun yu ·wei zi 》:“kong zi xia ,yu yu zhi yan 。”(11)qu ;wang 。chang zhi you xi wang dong ,you bei wang na ,you shang you wang xia you 。peng duan shu 《wei xue yi shou shi zi zhi 》:“wu shu nian lai yu mai zhou er xia 。”(12)gong ke 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shen da 》:“yi chao er liang cheng xia 。”(13)tui rang 。(14)ban bu ;xia da 。《han fei zi ·nei chu shui shang 》:“ling xia er ren jie ji xi she ,ri ye bu xiu 。”(15)yong ;shi hang 。su shi 《xi jiang yue ·zuo ye bian zhou jing kou 》:“ci jing bai nian ji bian ,ge zhong xia yu qian nan 。”(16)dong zuo de ci shu 。lin si huan 《kou ji 》:“dan wen bing zhang zhong fu che yi xia 。”liao :
①er ming 。liu xiang 《jiu tan · yuan shi 》:“er liao jiu er tang (tǎng)huang 。”(tang huang :huang hu 。)②yi kao ;ping jie 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce yi 》:“shang xia xiang chou ,min mo suo liao 。”③fu ci 。1.xiang dang yu “gu ju ”。xin qi ji 《yong yu le ·jian jiao ting yun xin chong sha song hu zuo 》:“meng jiao dong chuang ,liao fu er er ,qi yu ti shu jian 。”(er er :ru ci 。)《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi yi nian 》:“liao yi cu sui 。”2.xiang dang yu “lve wei ”。tao qian 《geng qu sui jiu yue zhong yu xi tian huo zao dao 》:“kai chun li chang ye ,sui gong liao ke guan 。”④de ming 。zai jin shan dong liao cheng xian 。yi :
①shu ci 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“wu he ai yi niu ?”(ai :lin xi 。)《han shu ·lv li zhi shang 》:“shu zhe ,yi 、shi 、bai 、qian 、mo ye 。”you biao xu shu di yi 。《lv shi chun qiu ·gu le 》:“tou zu yi ge ba que :yi yue zai min ,er yue xuan diao 。”(ba que :zhi wu le de ba zhang 。zai min 、xuan diao :le qu ba zhang zhi ming 。)②zhuan yi 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“yin mo zhao ya zhi li ,jin gu zhi jiang ,shang shi ai tu ,xia yin huang quan ,yong xin yi ye 。”(yin :tong “yin ”。qiu yin 。)③quan ;man 。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“zhi bai da jiang ,nai han xin ye ,yi jun jie jing 。”④tong yi ;shi ……yi zhi 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“yi fa du heng dan zhang che 。”⑤xiang tong 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi er nian 》:“tian xia zhi e yi ye 。”(e :zhi e ren 。)⑥zheng ti 。gu yi 《xin shu ·guo qin shang 》:“ge cong di jiao ,xiang yu wei yi 。”⑦gu dai zhe xue gai nian 。zhi “dao ”ji “dao ”suo pa sheng de “qi ”。⑧fu ci 。1. yi gai ;dou 。《shi ji ·meng chang jun lie chuan 》:“shi ke shu qian ren ,mo gui jian yi yu wen deng 。”2. yi dan 。《zhuang zi ·xu mo gui 》:“yi wen ren zhi guo ,zhong shen bu wang 。”(guo :guo shi 。)3. nai ;jing 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“jing guo jun zhi yu gua ren ,yi zhi yu ci hu ?”⑨yu qi ci 。qi jia jiang yu qi de zuo yong 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“gua ren chi zhi ,yuan bi si zhe yi sa zhi 。”⑩wo guo min zu yin le ji yin fu hao zhi yi 。[yi he ]fu ci 。biao shi cheng du shen 。du fu 《dan hao li 》:“li hu yi he nu ,fu ti yi he ku !”fu :
①shou yu ;jiao gei ;fu yu 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·zhang miao chuan 》:“tai zu zhi (chen )deng shou yue :‘dong fang zhi shi ,bian yi xiang fu 。’”zhu ge liang 《chu shi biao 》:“re you zuo jian fan ke ji wei zhong shan zhe ,yi fu you si ,lun ji xing shang 。”②ji tuo ;yi fu 。yue fei 《xiao chong shan 》:“yu jiang xin shi fu yao qin 。”③tong “fu ”。ji ming 。《zhou li ·chun guan ·da zhu 》:“yan dian ren dou dao ,fu lian xiang ,zhang guo shi 。”mo :
①mei you 。gen “you ”xiang dui 。liu you 《you shan xi cun 》:“shan chong shui fu yi mo lu 。”②fu ci 。biao shi fou ding ,xiang dang yu “bu ”。《shang jun shu ·nong zhan 》:“min yi ci wei jiao ,ze su yan de mo shao ,er bing yan de ruo ye ?”③lian ci 。biao shi tiao jian ,xiang dang yu “mo lun ”、“bu lun ”。《shi jing ·lu song ·feng shui 》:“bu xiao bu da ,cong gong yu mai 。”④tong “wu ”。bu yao 。《gu shi yuan ·kong hou yin 》:“gong mo du he ,gong jing du he 。duo he er si ,dang nai gong he !”⑤fei ;bu shi 。《guan zi ·xing shi 》:“ze guo fei ji guo ,er min mo ji min ye 。”⑥yu qi ci 。yong yu yi wen gou mo ,biao shi yi wen ,xiang dang yu “fou ”。bai ju yi 《wen liu shi jiu 》:“wan lai tian yu xue ,neng yin yi bei mo ?”yan :
①shui hua 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·mang 》:“zai xiao zai yan 。”(zai :zhu ci 。)②yi lun ;tan lun 。《guo yu ·zhou yu shang 》:“guo ren mo gan yan 。”③yan yu ;yan lun 。《shang shu ·da yu mo 》:“mo ji zhi yan wu ting 。”(ji :gen ju 。)④biao da ;xuan shui 。《shang shu ·shun dian 》:“shi yan zhi ,ge yong yan 。”(yong :tong “yong ”。chang 。)⑤shi yan ;yao yan 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“chu ji yu yu cheng yan xi ,hou hui dun er you ta 。”⑥yi zi chen yi yan 。wang bo 《teng wang ge xu 》:“yi yan jun fu ,si yun ju cheng 。”⑦yi gou chen yi yan 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“《shi jing 》san bai ,yi yan yi bi zhi ,yue ‘sai mo xie ’。”⑧zhu ci 。mo yi 。《shi jing ·qin feng ·xiao rong 》:“yan nian jun zi 。”
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