“jin shu xiao xi duan ,yu lou hua yin gai 。”shi gou chu chu :《qian qiu sui 》;shi song chao shi ren kong ping zhong de zuo pin 。
chun feng hu wai 。gong xing hua chu tui 。gu guan jing ,chou chang sui 。lei yu hen zai zhen ,bie jiu xiang xiao dai 。xin shui qi 。xiao yuan hu die fei cheng dui 。chou chang ren shei hui 。sui chu liao qing gai 。qing zan qian ,xin he zai 。jin shu xiao xi duan ,yu lou hua yin gai 。chi ri mu ,xian shan yao yao kong yun hai 。
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【zhu shi 】:
jin :
①you cai se hua wen de si zhi pin 。《zuo chuan · xiang gong er shi liu nian 》:“fu ren shi kui zhi jin yu ma 。”cen can 《bai xue ge song wu pan guan gui jing 》:“hu qiu bu nuan jin qin bao 。”(qin qīn:bei zi 。)《li ji ·yu zao 》:“jin yi hu qiu ,zhu hou zhi fu ye 。”②xian yan hua mei 。fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“sha ou xiang ji ,jin lin you yong 。”jin shu :
shu xin de mei chen 。liu you 《chai tou feng 》:“shan meng sui zai ,~~nan tuo 。”shu :
①shu xie ;yong wen zi ji lu 。《zhou yi ·ji ci shang 》:“shu bu jin yan ,yan bu jin yi 。”《zuo chuan ·yin gong qi nian 》:“teng hou cu ,bu shu ming ,wei tong meng ye 。”②shu fa 。《xin tang shu ·san zong zhu zi chuan 》:“(li )fan hao xue ,gong shu 。”③shu fa de zi ti 。《han shu ·yi wen zhi 》:“liu ti zhe ,gu wen 、ji zi 、zhuan shu 、li shu 、miao zhuan 、chong shu 。”④zhi wen zi 。《na shi ·chen bai zhi chuan 》:“bai zhi bu shi shu 。”⑤shu ji 。《lun yu · xian jin 》:“he bi dou shu ,ran hou wei xue ?”⑥te zhi gu dai dian ji 《shang shu 》,wei wu jing zhi yi ,nei rong zhu yao shi shang gu di wang de wen gao 。《meng zi ·jin xin xia 》:“jin xin 《shu 》,ze bu ru mo 《shu 》。”⑦shu xin 。《zuo chuan · zhao gong liu nian 》:“shu xiang shi dai zi chan shu 。”⑧gong wen ;wen shu 。《han shu ·xing fa zhi 》:“min zhi zheng duan yi ,jiang qi li er zheng yu shu 。”(zheng :zheng yin 。shu :zhi xing fa 。)gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“jun shu shi er juan ,juan juan you ye ming 。”⑨zhi di wang de zhao shu 。《hou han shu ·li yi zhi shang 》:“li chun zhi ri ,xia kuan da zhi shu yue ……”⑩chen xia de zou zhang 。cen can 《ji zuo sheng du she wei 》:“sheng chao mo que shi ,zi jiao jian shu xi 。”(que :que dian 。)xiao :
①jian shao ;jian sun 。cai yong 《chen tai qiu bei 》:“yuan fang zai sang hui cui ,xiao xing ou xie 。”②xiao san 。《gong lou meng 》di er shi qi hui :“hua xie hua fei fei man tian ,gong xiao xiang duan you shei lian ?”③rong hua 。hu hun 《chun ri sai jiu you ji na xu cong shi liu san fu 》:“xiang tan yun jin mu shan chu ,ba shu xue xiao chun shui lai 。”④chu qu ;xiao mie 。wang chong 《lun heng · zhi ji 》:“fu shi luan min ni ,guo zhi wei dai zai hai ji yu shang tian ,xian jun zhi de bu neng xiao que 。”⑤xiao mo ;du guo 。fang gan 《dong ye bo seng she 》:“mo jiu neng xiao ye ,sui seng zao bi men 。”⑥xiao shou ;xiang yong 。bai ju yi 《ku cong di 》:“yi pian lu shan xiao bu de ,yao jin tuo zi shi he ren ?”⑦jing de qi 。xin qi ji 《mo yu er ·zhi jiu xiao shan ting 》:“geng neng xiao ji fan feng yu ,cong cong chun you gui qu 。”⑧xu yao 。《ru lin wai shi 》di san hui :“zhe zi ran ,he xiao fen fu 。”⑨tong “xiao ”。rong hua 。bai ju yi 《da you wen 》:“zhi tie zai hong lu ,tie xiao yi ru xue 。”[xiao hua ]ren he dong wu dui shi wu de rong jie xi shou 。luo da jing 《he lin yu lou 》juan yi :“bin lang zhi gong you si ……si yue bao neng shi zhi ji ,gai shi hou shi zhi ,ze yin shi xiao hua ,bu zhi ting ji 。”[xiao xi ]1. xiao chang ;zeng jian 。《zhou yi ·feng 》:“ri zhong ze ze (zè),yue ying ze shi ,tian de ying xu ,yu shi xiao xi 。”(ze :ri pian xi 。shi :tong “shi ”,kui sun 。)2.yin xin ;xin xi 。zhou zhun 《ming fei qu 》:“zhong yuan xiao xi duan ,hu de feng sha han 。”[xiao ke ]zhi tang niao bing 、niao beng zheng deng 。《shi ji ·si ma xiang ru lie chuan 》:“xiang ru kou chi er shan zhe shu ,chang you xiao ke ji 。”xiao xi :
①yin xin ,yin xun 。cai yan 《bei fen shi 》:“you ke cong wai lai ,wen zhi chang huan xi 。ying wen ji ~~,zhe fu fei xiang li 。”②sheng mie huo cheng cui 。《yi ·bao 》:“jun zi shang ~~ying xu ,tian hang ye 。”xi :
①hu xi 。《yan tie lun ·ji zhi 》:“shi de fu chuan xi 。”《shi ji ·zhang er chen yu lie chuan 》:“jiang jun wu shi shi ,shi jian bu rong xi 。”(jian :feng xi 。)②tan qi 。《shi ji ·chen she shi jia 》:“chen she tai xi yue :‘jie hu ,yan qiao an zhi hong gu zhi zhi zai ?’”③ting zhi 。jiang yan 《bie fu 》:“ma han ming er bu xi 。”④xiu xi 。chao cuo 《lun gui su shu 》:“si shi zhi jian ,wang ri xiu xi 。”⑤zi nv 。duo zhi er zi 。《zhan guo ce ·zhao ce si 》:“lao chen jian xi shu qi ,zui shao ,bu xiao 。”⑥li xi 。wang an dan 《da ceng gong li shu 》:“mo er fen zhi xi ke hu 。”⑦xiao xi 。liu ji 《wei gu yan xian zeng fu er shou 》zhi er :“xing ying can (shēn)shang guai ,yin xi kuang bu da 。”(can 、shang :er xing ming 。guai :bei li 。kuang :jiu 。)duan :
①duan kai ;jie duan 。《shi ji ·wen di ben ji 》:“xing zhi duan zhi ti ,ke ji fu 。”②duan jue ;ge kai 。qiao yu 《qiu feng ting xia fan zhou 》:“shan fen qin jin qun feng duan ,shui ru he fen liang pa tong 。”li bai 《da di qu 》:“tian chang yin xin duan 。”③jin ;ji 。zhang yu 《qing kou 》:“hang hang chong hang hang ,mu duan shuang fei hong 。”④jin zhi ;jie chu ;jin jue 。wang xi zhi 《za tie 》:“ci jun duan jiu yi nian ,suo sheng bai yu mo hu mi ,nai guo yu zu 。”⑤pan duan ;jue ding ;jue duan 。《guo yu ·jin yu jiu 》:“ji duan yu zhi ri ,shu yu yi geng hou 。”⑥fu ci 。jue dui 。liu zong yuan 《feng jian lun 》:“zhou zhi shi ji ,duan ke jian yi 。”li shang yin 《mo ti 》:“duan mo xiao xi dan liu gong 。”yu :
①yi chong zhi xi jian ying er you guang ze de mei dan 。《shang shu ·yin (yìn)zheng 》:“huo yan kun gang ,yu dan ju fen 。”(yin :gu guo ming 。yan :fen shao 。)《shi jing ·xiao ya ·he ming 》:“ta shan zhi dan ,ke yi gong yu 。”(gong :zhi zuo 。)②yu qi 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi nian 》:“xi sheng yu bo ,fu gan jia ye 。”(xi sheng :ji si yong de niu yang zhu 。jia :zeng jia 。zhi xu bao 。)③jing mei zhen gui de 。ge hong 《bao piao zi ·wai pian ·jie bao 》:“chong jie jian zhi qing feng ,su yu shi zhi ming jin 。”④jie bai mei hao de 。bao zhao 《wu he fu 》:“die shuang mao er long ying ,zhen yu yu er lin xia 。”(yu :yu yi 。)⑤xiang zhu ;pei yang 。《shi jing ·da ya ·min lao 》:“wang yu yu nv ,shi yong da jian 。”(yong :yi 。jian :gui quan 。)lou :
①lou hu 。gu dai ji shi qi ,《han shu ·dong fang shuo chuan 》:“zi ci shi wei hang ,yi ye lou xia shi ke ,nai chu 。”ye yong yi zhi geng ci ,shi jian 。su shi 《bo suan zi ·huang zhou ding hui yuan yu ju zuo 》:“lou duan ren chu jing 。”②shui cong feng xi zhong di xia huo tou guo 。du fu 《mao wu wei qiu feng suo po ge 》:“chuang tou wu lou mo gan chu 。”③kong qiao huo feng xi 。du fu 《jiu ri ji cen can 》:“an de zhu yun shi ,chou neng bu tian lou ?”(yun shi :chuan shui zhang guan hang yun zuo yu de shen 。chou :shei 。)④xie lou 。《gong yang chuan ·wen gong liu nian 》:“jun lou yan ye 。”⑤wei lou ;shu lou 。zhu ge liang 《qian chu shi biao 》:“bi neng bi (bì)bu que lou ,you suo an yi 。”(bi :bu 。que :que shi 。)⑥liu shi ;pai chu 。《huai na zi ·ben jing 》:“hong shui lou ,jiu zhou gan 。”hua :
①chong zi zhi wu de you xing fan shi qi guan 。li yu 《lang tao sha 》:“liu shui la hua chun qu ye ,tian shang ren jian 。”②ke gong guan shang de zhi wu ;hua duo 。yang mo li 《li hua 》:“li hua yi yuan geng yi fan ,wei yuan wei fan shi zu kan 。”③xing zhuang xiang hua de dong xi 。yu xin 《han yuan ji mu 》:“xue hua shen shu che 。”④bu zhi yi chong yan se ,you hua wen de 。li bai 《jiang jin jiu 》:“wu hua ma ,qian jin qiu 。”bai ju yi 《ni chang yu yi qu 》:“si fu hua jian bi jian gong ”。⑤mo hu mi luan 。du fu 《yin zhong ba xian ge 》:“zhi zhang ji ma shi cheng chuan ,yan hua la jing shui de mian 。”yin :
(yi )①shan de bei mian huo shui de na mian 。《meng zi ·mo zhang shang 》:“yi bi yu zhi zi yu ji shan zhi yin 。”《han fei zi ·shui lin shang 》:“xia ju shan zhi yin 。”②yang guang 、yue liang 、xing xing bei zhe dang de tian qi 。li dong yang 《shu kui 》:“zong jiao yu hei tian yin ye ,bu shi na zhi bu fang hua 。”③bei mian 。wu ceng 《neng gai zhai man lu ·le fu yi 》:“zheng he zhong ,yi zhong gui ren shi yue zhou hui ,de ci yu gu bei yin ,mo ming mo pu ,bu zhi he ren zuo ye 。”④yin ying ;shu yin 。xin qi ji 《shui long yin · jia chen sui shou han na jian shang shu 》:“dui tong yin man ting qing zhou 。”⑤yin sen ;yin leng 。gong ding zi 《you qi xing yan 》:“hua yue yan zheng pian wu ling ,zha lai yin dong bi qiu kan 。”⑥an zhong ;an de li 。《san guo zhi ·wei zhi ·wu di ji 》:“bei zhi wei dong ye ,yin yu dong cheng deng mou fan 。”⑦gui zha 。《xin tang shu ·li lin fu chuan 》:“xing yin mi ,ren zhu sha ,bu jian xi nu 。”⑧nan nv sheng shi qi de tong chen 。《shi ji · lv bu wei lie chuan 》:“si qiu da yin ren lao ai wei she ren 。”⑨gu dai zhe xue gai nian 。 yu “yang ”xiang dui 。yong yi gai gua zhu shi wu liang da dui li mian de yi ge fang mian 。liu zong yuan 《tian shui 》:“han er shu zhe ,shi wei zhi yin yang 。”⑩shi guang 。《jin shu ·tao kan chuan 》:“da yu sheng zhe ,nai xi cun yin ;zhi yu zhong ren dang xi fen yin 。”(11)tong “yin yìn”。bi yin ;bi hu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sang rou 》:“ji zhi yin nv ,fan yu lai he 。”(yu :wo 。he :ju jue 。) (er )ān [liang yin ]zhi di wang ju sang 。《shang shu ·shui ming shang 》:“wang zhai you ,liang yin san si 。”(si :nian 。)you 《mo yi 》:“nai huo liang yin ,san nian bu yan 。”gai :
①bian geng ;gai yi 。《lun yu ·yong ye 》:“ren bu kan ji you ,hui ye bu gai ji le 。”(hui :ji kong zi di zi yan hui 。)②gai zheng 。《lun yu ·xue er 》:“guo ze wu dan gai 。”《shi ji ·xiao wen di ji 》:“sui fu yu gai guo zi xin ,ji dao mo you ye 。”
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