“ling yun ge po tao hua xiao 。”shi gou chu chu :《yu jia ao 》;shi song chao shi ren huang ting jian de zuo pin 。
san shi nian lai mo kong qiao 。ji hui de yan hai mi zhao 。yi jian tao hua can xue le 。cheng fa yao 。mo xian qin shang chan yu diao 。zhai xie xun zhi xu ban lao 。nian hua te de chong nian shao 。jin hou shui yun ren yu xiao 。fei xuan miao 。ling yun ge po tao hua xiao 。
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【zhu shi 】:
ling :
①nv wu 。《chu ci ·jiu ge ·dong huang tai yi 》:“ling yan jian (jiǎn)xi jiao fu 。”(yan jian :xing rong wu tai 。)②shen ;shen ling 。《han shu ·li le zhi 》:“ling zhi xia ,re feng ma 。”③ling hun 。zhu ge liang 《qian chu shi biao 》:“bu xiao ze zhi chen zhi zui ,yi gao xian di zhi ling 。”wen ting jun 《guo chen lin mu 》:“ci ke you ling ying shi wo 。”④wei ling 。《guo yu ·jin yu qi 》:“qi ge zhu hou ,jun zhi ling ye 。”⑤dui si ren de zun chen 。pan yue 《gua fu fu 》:“ru kong shi xi wang ling zuo 。”⑥ling yi 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sheng min 》:“mo zai mo hai ,yi he ji ling 。”(he :xian 。)⑦ling yan 。《shi ji ·gui ce lie chuan 》:“yi wei gui cang ze bu ling 。”⑧ren de jing shen yi zhi 。《wen xin diao long · qing cai 》:“zeng shu xing ling 。”⑨shan ;hao 。bai ju yi 《xiu xiang shan si ji 》:“ling ji sheng gai 。”yun :
①tong “yun 2”。②shui 。《lun yu ·zi han 》:“lao yue :‘zi yun :wu bu shi ,gu yi 。’”(lao :ren ming 。shi :jian yong yu chao ting 。yi :duo cai yi 。)③you 。《xun zi ·fa hang 》:“ji yun yi hu ?”④dai ci 。ru ci 。《shi ji ·ji zheng lie chuan 》:“ji 、zheng yi yun ,bei fu !”(ji 、zheng :zhi ji an 、zheng dang shi er ren 。)⑤zhu ci 。1. yong yu gou shou 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·feng yu 》:“ji jian jun zi ,yun hu bu xi ?”2. yong yu gou zhong 。《hou han shu ·chen gui chuan 》:“sui mo (mò)qu ti ,mo suo yun bu 。”(mo :si 。bu :mi bu 。)⑥yu qi ci 。yong yu gou mo ,biao chen shu yu qi 。《shi ji ·bai yi lie chuan 》:“yu deng ji shan ,ji shang gai you hu you zhong yun 。”[yun yun ]tong “yun yun ”。zhong duo mao 。《zhuang zi ·zai you 》:“mo wu yun yun 。”yun ge :
ru mi yun ju ge ,yu wei ren zhong mi bu 。《han shu ·mei fu chuan 》:“gu tian xia zhi shi ,~~gui han 。”ge :
(yi )①ge long ;bi ge zai yi qi 。《lao zi 》di liu shi si zhang :“ge bao zhi mu ,sheng yu hao mo 。”bai ju yi 《fu su zhou ,zhi chang zhou ,da gu she ren 》:“ya jian bu shu xian yan ge ,xi feng bei jiu zan mei kai 。”②hui ge ;ju ji 。《han fei zi ·wu du 》:“cong zhe ,ge zhong ruo yi gong yi jiang ye 。”su shi 《shui diao ge tou 》:“ren you bei huan li ge 。”③fu ge ;yu ……yi zhi 。《bei shi ·he ba yue chuan 》:“bu dou bing shu ,er an yu zhi ge 。”(zhi :bing shu 。)④he xie ;tou qi 。《gu jin xiao shui ·shen xiao xia xiang hui chu shi biao 》:“liang bian shui de qing tou yi ge ,zhi hen xiang jian zhi wan 。”⑤ying dang ;ying gai 。bai ju yi 《yu yuan jiu shu 》:“wen zhang ge wei shi er zhe ,ge shi ge wei shi er zuo 。”⑥gu dai shuang fang yi bing qi jiao feng ,yi lai yi wang wei yi ge 。《shi ji ·xiao xiang guo shi jia 》:“duo zhe bai yu zhan ,shao zhe shu shi ge 。”⑦he ;he zi 。《kai yuan tian bao wei shi 》juan xia :“you ge zhuo zhi zhu bi yu ge zhong 。”(er ) gě rong liang chan wei 。yi sheng de shi fen zhi yi 。《han shu ·lv li zhi shang 》:“shi ge wei sheng 。”《ming ji bei lve 》lu ming mo min yao :“chao qiu sheng ,mu qiu ge 。”po :
①po sui ;bu wan zheng 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“feng zhi shao (tiáo)she ,luan po zi si 。”(shao :lu wei lei cao ben zhi wu 。)②po huai ;da po 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“jie chen chuan ,po fu zeng (zèng),shao lu she ,chi san ri liang ,yi shi shi cu bi si ,mo yi hai xin 。”(fu :guo 。zeng :zheng fan qi ju 。)③da bai ;gong ke 。su shi 《qian chi bi fu 》:“fang ji po jing zhou ,xia jiang ling ,shun liu er dong ye 。”④jie lou ;ca chuan 。fan zhong yan 《song gu wei wei shao qing fen si xi jing hu gong shen dao ming 》:“zai jun wei ji ,po jian fa fu ,you shen ming zhi hao 。”⑤po wang ;can po 。du fu 《chun wang 》:“guo po shan he zai 。”⑥pou kai ;fen kai 。《zhuang zi ·tian de 》:“bai nian zhi mu ,po wei xi zun 。”⑦pou xi ;fen xi 。huang ting jian 《song wu yan gui fan yin 》:“mo shu shui pian pang ,po yi xi ming jia 。”hua :
①chong zi zhi wu de you xing fan shi qi guan 。li yu 《lang tao sha 》:“liu shui la hua chun qu ye ,tian shang ren jian 。”②ke gong guan shang de zhi wu ;hua duo 。yang mo li 《li hua 》:“li hua yi yuan geng yi fan ,wei yuan wei fan shi zu kan 。”③xing zhuang xiang hua de dong xi 。yu xin 《han yuan ji mu 》:“xue hua shen shu che 。”④bu zhi yi chong yan se ,you hua wen de 。li bai 《jiang jin jiu 》:“wu hua ma ,qian jin qiu 。”bai ju yi 《ni chang yu yi qu 》:“si fu hua jian bi jian gong ”。⑤mo hu mi luan 。du fu 《yin zhong ba xian ge 》:“zhi zhang ji ma shi cheng chuan ,yan hua la jing shui de mian 。”
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