“shu sheng ge xiang lu hua ,hai yi shi xiang ling qu 。”shi gou chu chu :《gui zhi xiang 》;shi song chao shi ren huang chang de zuo pin 。
ren yan yi cu 。zheng ji yan ,ke fei sheng ,cui wei lu 。lou ge can cha ,xia kan shui tian gong lu 。yao jian jian qu ren an zai ,ji qian nian 、cun yin he su 。shan qu san an ,tan tun er shui ,sui feng ren zu 。shi chu you 、diao lan song mu 。geng mo xian sheng ge ,fang yun chu shou 。xiu cha teng wang kan chu ,la xia gu wu 。yu zhong you ai yan bo shang ,jian yu zhou 、lai qu xiang zhu 。shu sheng ge xiang lu hua ,hai yi shi xiang ling qu 。
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【zhu shi 】:
shu :
(yi )①ji suan 。《zhuang zi ·geng sang chu 》:“jian fa er zhi ,shu mi er chui 。”(zhi :shu 。)②bi jiao qi lai zui tu chu 。du fu 《wei feng lu shi zhai guan cao jiang jun hua ma tu 》:“guo chu yi lai hua an ma ,shen miao du shu jiang dou wang 。”③ze bei ;lie ju (zui hang )。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong er nian 》:“shi li shu zhi 。”④chen shui ;su shui 。《hou han shu ·mi heng chuan 》:“yu zi liu liu ,mo zu shu ye 。”(yu zi :ji yu de ren 。)shi jian 《tian xian zi ·qiu gui 》:“mo ren chu ,shen shen yu ,tian ya wang shi nan chong shu 。” (er )shù ①shu mu 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“hao wu zhi shu wei zhi mo 。”②shu ci 。ji ;ji ge 。chen gong yin 《qiu ri xi jiao yan ji 》:“yu sa xin ting shu hang lei ,na chao feng jing yi quan fei 。”(xin ting :ting ming 。)③suan shu 。《zhou li ·de guan ·da si tu 》:“san yue liu yi :li 、le 、she 、yu 、shu 、shu 。”④tian ming ;qi shu 。《shi ji ·li jiang jun lie chuan 》:“yi wei li an lao ,shu ji ,wu ling dang chan yu 。”⑤gui lv ;fa ze 。《li ji ·yue ling 》:“fan ju da shi ,wu ni da shu ,bi shun ji shi 。”⑥ji yi ;fang shu 。《meng zi ·gao zi shang 》:“jin fu yi zhi wei shu ,xiao shu ye 。” (san )shuò ①duo ci ;pin fan 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“jin wu si wei zhi shi er nian ,ji si zhe shu yi 。”②fu ci 。lv ci 。《sun zi ·hang jun 》:“lv shang zhe jiong ye ,shu fa zhe kun ye 。” (si )cù xi ;mi 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“shu gu (gǔ)bu ru hu (wū)chi ,yu bie bu ke sheng shi ye 。”(gu :wang 。hu chi :chi tang 。)sheng :
①le yin ;yin le 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“e zi zhi duo zhu ye e zheng sheng zhi luan ya le ye 。”(zheng sheng :zhi zheng de de su le 。ya le :zhi miao tang yin le ,zheng le 。)②sheng yin ;sheng xiang 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·fa mu 》:“ying ji ming yi ,qiu ji you sheng 。”③fa chu sheng yin 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“a nv mo mo sheng ,shou jin yan kou ti ,lei la bian ru xie 。”④kou yin 。wei xi 《da tie chui chuan 》:“yu ren han yan yu ,yu lei chu sheng 。”⑤sheng zhang ;zhang yang 。zhang pu 《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“wu she zhi hang wei shi xian zhe ,wei zhi sheng yi ,lian zi (zī)cai yi song ji hang 。”(lian :ju ji 。zi :tong “zi ”,cai wu 。)⑥ming yu ;ming sheng ;sheng wang 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang you sheng 》:“wen wang you sheng 。”⑦sheng shi 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“wu san zhan er san sheng ,sheng wei tian xia 。”(wei :zhen 。)⑧zhi han zi de sheng mu 。《na shi ·xie zhuang chuan 》:“you wang xuan mo wen zhuang he zhe wei shuang sheng ,he zhe wei die yun 。”⑨zhi sheng diao ,han zi you ping 、shang 、qu 、ru si chong sheng diao 。han yu 《tang gu xiang quan gong mu bei 》:“(quan )gong sheng san sui ,zhi bian si sheng ,si sui neng wei shi 。”(quan gong :quan de yu 。)⑩liang ci 。biao shi sheng yin fa chu de ci shu 。bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“zhuai zhou ba xian san liang sheng 。”ge :
①chang ge ;ge chang 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·yuan you tao 》:“xin zhi you yi ,wo ge ju yao 。”②ge qu ;ge yao yi ji neng chang de shi 。hu hun 《ye bo yong le you huai 》:“wu wa ji chang cai lian ge 。”③zan song ;ge yong 。ban gu 《liang dou fu ·xu 》:“gu gao tao ge yu ,xi si song lu 。”xiang :
①chao bei de chuang hu 。《shui wen 》:“xiang ,bei chu you ye 。”②dui zhao ;chao xiang 。《sun zi ·jun zheng 》:“gu yong bing zhi fa ,gao ling wu xiang 。”③qu xiang ;ben xiang 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui zuo xia 》:“(xi bai )xiu yi er ren xiang zhi ,cu wei tian xia huan 。”④fang xiang ;mu biao 。liu zong yuan 《song xiong xu 》:“jin bu zhi xiang ,tui bu zhi shou 。”⑤jiang jin ;jie jin 。tao qian 《sui mu he zhang chang shi 》:“xiang xi chang feng qi ,han yun mei xi shan 。”⑥yang mu ;gui xiang 。shen zuo zhe 《yu jian 》juan er :“chao zhe jun zi suo hui ,shi zhe xiao ren suo ji ,yi yu xiang jun zi er bei xiao ren ye 。”⑦pian ai ;pian tan 。《xi you ji 》di san shi ba hui :“hang zhe dao :‘ba jie sheng de ben ,ni you xie pian xiang ta 。’”⑧yuan xian ;cong qian 。《zhuang zi · shan mu 》:“xiang ye bu nu ,er jin ye nu 。”⑨yuan lai de ;jiu de 。tao qian 《tao hua yuan ji 》:“tai shou ji qian ren sui ji wang ,xun xiang suo zhi 。”(zhi :ji 。)⑩fu ci 。xiang dang yu “gang cai ”。《zhuang zi ·da sheng 》:“xiang zhe xiu lai ,wu gao zhi yi zhi ren zhi de 。”(xiu :ren ming 。zhi ren :you zhi de zhi ren 。)(11)jie ci 。biao shi fang xiang 、dui xiang 。li yu 《yu mei ren 》:“wen jun neng you ji duo chou ,qia shi yi jiang chun shui xiang dong liu 。”(12)lian ci “jia shi ”。xiang dang yu “ru guo ”。《lun heng ·ding xian 》:“xiang ling han xin yong quan bian zhi cai ,wei fang shu tong zhi shi ,an de mou fan zhu si zhi huo zai ?”hua :
①chong zi zhi wu de you xing fan shi qi guan 。li yu 《lang tao sha 》:“liu shui la hua chun qu ye ,tian shang ren jian 。”②ke gong guan shang de zhi wu ;hua duo 。yang mo li 《li hua 》:“li hua yi yuan geng yi fan ,wei yuan wei fan shi zu kan 。”③xing zhuang xiang hua de dong xi 。yu xin 《han yuan ji mu 》:“xue hua shen shu che 。”④bu zhi yi chong yan se ,you hua wen de 。li bai 《jiang jin jiu 》:“wu hua ma ,qian jin qiu 。”bai ju yi 《ni chang yu yi qu 》:“si fu hua jian bi jian gong ”。⑤mo hu mi luan 。du fu 《yin zhong ba xian ge 》:“zhi zhang ji ma shi cheng chuan ,yan hua la jing shui de mian 。”hai :
(yi )①fan hui ;hui dao yuan de huo hui fu yuan wei 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong er shi si nian 》:“song cheng gong ru chu ,hai ,ru yu zheng ,zheng bai jiang xiang zhi 。”(zheng bai :zhi zheng wen gong 。xiang :she yan qiao dai 。)《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“hai jun ba shang 。”②hui fu 。《wei shu ·xian zu ji 》:“zhu fei lao chao qian zhe ,yi ge hai chu 。”(lao :gong lao 。qian :jin sheng 。)③jiao hai ;gui hai 。《xun zi ·yao wen 》:“ran er wu suo zhi zhi er jian zhe shi ren ,hai zhi er jian zhe san shi ren 。”ye zhi jiao na 。du fu 《sui yan hang 》:“ge ci ren ai hai zu yong 。”(yong :di chang lao yi de bu bo 。)④gu ;hui tou 。pan yue 《shang ruo zi ci 》:“hai tiao xi fen yi (yì),cao mang mang xi mu sen sen 。”(yi :mai zang wu 。)《shi ji ·hua ji lie chuan 》:“ji bu shu hai gu 。”⑤chang hai 。jiang yan 《hen fu 》:“lie bo ji shu ,shi hai han en 。”(ji :bang 。shu :xin 。)⑥tong “huan ”。huan rao 。chen liang 《nian nu jiao ·deng duo jing lou 》:“wei lou hai wang ,tan ci yi ,jin gu ji ren ceng hui 。”⑦《han shu ·shi huo zhi shang 》:“hai lu shu sang 。”(lu :fang she 。) (er )xuán ①xuan zhuai 。《guo yu ·wu yu 》:“da fu chong (zhǒng)yong er shan mou ,jiang hai wan wu guo yu gu zhang zhi shang ,yi de ji zhi 。”(chong :zhi yue da fu wen chong 。wan :wan long 。)②li ji ;xun su 。《xun zi ·wang ba 》:“ru shi ze shun yu hai zhi ,wang ye hai qi 。”③qing ying kuai jie de yang zi 。《shi jing ·ji feng ·hai 》:“zi zhi hai xi ,zao wo hu nao (náo)zhi jian xi 。”(nao :gu shan ming 。) (san )hái fu ci 。①reng ;shang 。du fu 《fan jiang 》shi :“luan li hai zou le ,piao bo ju ting ge 。”②zai ;you 。meng hao ran 《guo gu ren zhuang 》:“dai dao chong yang ri ,hai lai jiu ju hua 。”③geng 。du fu 《feng dai yan da fu 》shi :“shu fang you xi gu ren lai ,chong zhen hai xu ji shi cai 。”yi :
①yi huo ;cai yi ;huai yi 。《sun zi ·mou gong 》:“san jun ji huo ju yi ,ze zhu hou zhi nan zhi yi 。”《han fei zi ·shui nan 》:“ji jia shen zhi ji zi ,er yi lin ren zhi fu 。”(zhi :yong ru yi dong 。ren wei cong ming 。)《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“xin er jian yi ,zhong er bei bang 。”(jian :bei 。)you wei ming ci 。yi wen 。《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“ji qi suo yi yue ……”song lian 《song dong yang ma sheng xu 》:“yu li shi zuo you ,yuan yi zhi li ,fu shen qing er yi qing 。”②you yu 。《han fei zi ·jie lao 》:“bi cheng gong ,ze ji hang zhi ye bu yi 。”《lv shi chun qiu ·bu an 》:“cheng jiao chui ming ,yu ci hu zai yi ,jun ji wu yi 。”③wei ju 。《guan zi ·xiao wen 》:“bo shi hu bao ,gu hu yi yan 。”liu tui 《yu jing xi mu fu shu 》:“fu gui gu bu zu yi ji lai ,jue tu gu bu zu wei ji da 。”④xiang shi 。《lv shi chun qiu ·yi shi 》:“yi shi zhi ji ,bu ke bu cha 。”⑤gu dai guan zhi ming 。《li ji ·wen wang shi zi 》:“yu 、xia 、shang 、zhou ,you shi 、bao ,you yi 、cheng 。”(shi 、bao 、cheng :guan ming 。)⑥tong “ni ”。bi ni 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shen shi 》:“li tian zi bu shi zhu hou yi yan 。”gu yi 《lun ji zhu shu 》:“yuan fang zhi neng yi zhe ,bing ju er zheng qi yi 。”shi :
①zheng que 。yu “fei ”xiang dui 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“yan zhi yan shi ye 。”②ken ding ;ren wei zheng que 。《mo zi ·shang tong shang 》:“guo jun zhi suo shi ,bi jie shi zhi 。”③jiu zheng ;ding zheng 。《li ji ·yue ling 》:“shi cha a dang ,ze zui mo you yan bi 。”(cha :shen cha 。)④biao shi pan duan ,shi 。《shi ji ·ci ke lie chuan 》:“ci bi shi yu rang ye 。”⑤dai ci 。biao shi jin zhi 。xiang dang yu “ci ”、“zhe ”。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“zhi bu bai bu er ,shi yi zou ye 。”⑥lian ci 。xiang dang yu “yu shi ”。《guan zi ·jun chen shang 》:“fei ci ,shi mo yi li ren ;fei ci ,shi mo yi sheng cai 。”⑦zhu ci 。yong yi qian zhi bin yu 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong shi si nian 》:“wei yu ma shou shi zhan 。”[shi yi ]yin ci ;suo yi 。《han fei zi ·yu lao 》:“jin zai gu sui ,chen shi yi mo qing ye 。”[shi gu ]yin ci 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“wei ren zhe neng yi da shi xiao ,shi gu shang shi ge 。”[guo shi ]guo jia da ji 。liang qi chao 《wu qu zheng bian ji ·tan si tong chuan 》:“ding guo shi zhi zhao ji xia 。”xiang :
①shui ming 。jin ming xiang jiang ,zai hu na sheng 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“ji yuan ,xiang yi na zheng xi 。”②tong “shang ”。peng ;zhu 。su shi 《yuan xiu cai 》:“zheng zhi fu xiang zhi ,xiang se wei ji meng 。”ling :
①nv wu 。《chu ci ·jiu ge ·dong huang tai yi 》:“ling yan jian (jiǎn)xi jiao fu 。”(yan jian :xing rong wu tai 。)②shen ;shen ling 。《han shu ·li le zhi 》:“ling zhi xia ,re feng ma 。”③ling hun 。zhu ge liang 《qian chu shi biao 》:“bu xiao ze zhi chen zhi zui ,yi gao xian di zhi ling 。”wen ting jun 《guo chen lin mu 》:“ci ke you ling ying shi wo 。”④wei ling 。《guo yu ·jin yu qi 》:“qi ge zhu hou ,jun zhi ling ye 。”⑤dui si ren de zun chen 。pan yue 《gua fu fu 》:“ru kong shi xi wang ling zuo 。”⑥ling yi 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sheng min 》:“mo zai mo hai ,yi he ji ling 。”(he :xian 。)⑦ling yan 。《shi ji ·gui ce lie chuan 》:“yi wei gui cang ze bu ling 。”⑧ren de jing shen yi zhi 。《wen xin diao long · qing cai 》:“zeng shu xing ling 。”⑨shan ;hao 。bai ju yi 《xiu xiang shan si ji 》:“ling ji sheng gai 。”qu :
(yi )①wan ;bu zhi 。yu “zhi ”xiang dui 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“mu zhi zhong sheng ,rou yi wei lun ,ji qu zhong gui 。”②bu zheng ;bu gong zheng ;bu zheng pa 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce wu 》:“zhao wang zhi chen you han cang zhe ,yi qu ge yu zhao wang 。”liu gu 《xin yu ·bian huo 》:“huai qu er ge xie 。”(ge :ying ge 。xie :pian xie 。)③ju bu ;yi bu fen 。《huai na zi ·miao chen 》:“cha yi qu zhe ,bu ke yu yan hua 。”④wei wan qu she 。yuan jie 《e (wù)qu pian 》:“wei chang qu qi yi zhuai sheng ,qu ci yi da yi 。”⑤fan zhi wan qu zhi chu 。wu rong 《bi hua she zhu za yan 》:“wei qu feng ,xiang jiang bie 。”(wei :shui ming 。)⑥pian pi zhi chu 。yan ji 《ai shi ming 》:“kuai du shou ci qu yu xi 。”(kuai :gu du 。yu :jiao la 。) (er )qǔ ①yun wen de yi chong 。tong chang zhi song yi lai de na qu he bei qu ,tong ci de ti cai xiang jin ,dan ge shi jiao wei zi you 。fen hu qu 、san qu liang lei ,yuan ming yi lai shen wei liu hang 。②ge qu 。wang bao 《chang an you xia xie hang 》:“tu ge yang liu qu ,hang yin liu hua zun 。”(tu :tong “tu ”。zun :jiu qi 。)③le qu 。liu yu xi 《yang liu zhi ci jiu shou 》zhi yi :“qing jun mo zou qian chao qu 。”
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