“ge qing qing 、yan ran yi xiao 。”shi gou chu chu :《xi nu jiao 》;shi song chao shi ren he zhu de zuo pin 。
yu li jia ren ,yun bu jian 、wu su xiao 。fu shen qing 、hua nian shao miao 。die gu xin ge ,zui neng zuo 、jiang na diao 。piao miao 。shi yang tai 、jiao yun long xiao 。you ke lin feng ,meng hou ni 、chi tang cao 。jing zhuang huai 、□chou duo shao 。lu qi fang zun ,ying hua yue 、dong shan dao 。zheng yao 。ge qing qing 、yan ran yi xiao 。
|
【zhu shi 】:
ge :
①liang ci 。ye zuo “箇”、“個”。《shi ji ·huo shi lie chuan 》:“zhu gan mo ge 。”xin qi ji 《xi jiang yue 》:“qi ba ge xing tian wai 。”②xiang fang ;gu dai gui zu suo zhu zheng shi liang pang de fang she 。《li ji ·yue ling 》:“tian zi ju ming tang zuo ge 。”(ming tang :zheng dian 。)qing :
①gu dai yi chong gao ji guan jie 、jue wei huo guan ming 。zai gong zhi xia ,da fu zhi shang 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong san nian 》:“zheng wu gong 、zhuang gong wei ping wang qing shi 。”《lv shi chun qiu ·meng chun 》:“tian zi san tui ,san gong wu tui ,qing 、zhu hou 、da fu jiu tui 。”②gu dai dui ren de zun chen he jing chen 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“zhu bie jiang jie shu song yi ,hao wei qing zi guan jun 。”③gu dai jun dui chen xia de ai chen 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·lu su chuan 》:“jin qing kuo kai da ji ,zheng yu gu tong ,ci tian yi qing ci wo ye 。”④gu dai fu qi huo peng you zhi jian de ai chen 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“shi bu xiang ge qing ,ju zan hai jia qu 。”yan :
①mei hao de yang zi 。wang seng ru 《wei ren shu meng 》:“ya bu ji yan yan (yán)。”(yan :mei 。)duo yong lai xing rong xiao rong mei hao huo yan se jiao yan 。song yu 《deng tu zi hao se fu 》:“yan ran yi xiao ,mi yang cheng ,huo xia cai 。”(yang cheng 、xia cai :jie gu yi ming 。)shang xian zu 《mu dan ting ·jing meng 》:“yuan lai cha (chà)zi yan gong kai bian ,shi zhe ban dou fu yu duan jing tui yuan 。”(cha :yan li 。tui :dao ta 。)②tong “nian (niān)”。zhi wu yin que shao shui fen er wei su 。li shang yin 《ren shen qi xi 》:“feng qing wei xiang pei ,ri bao bu yan hua 。”(pei :yi dai shang de yu shi 。ri bao :ri guang bei yun qi suo zhe 。)ran :
①ran shao 。hou lai xie zuo “ran ”。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“re huo zhi shi ran ,quan zhi shi da 。”②dai ci 。ru ci ;zhe yang 。《lv shi chun qiu ·yong zhong 》:“wu gu mo bu you chang ,mo bu you duan ,ren yi ran 。”③dui ;zan tong 。《lun yu ·yong ye 》:“zi yue :‘yong zhi yan ran 。’”④fu ci 。1.biao shi chu hu yi liao ,xiang dang yu “nai ”、“jing ”。《han shu ·bing ji chuan 》:“jun hou wei han xiang ,jian li cheng ji si ,ran mo suo cheng ai (yì)。”(ai :zhi 。)2. biao shi shun cheng guan ji 。xiang dang yu “bian ”、“jiu ”。《zhuang zi ·wai wu 》:“wu de dou sheng zhi shui ran huo er 。”⑤lian ci 。1.biao shi zhuai she guan ji ,xiang dang yu “ran er ”。《zuo chuan ·xi gong san shi nian 》:“ran zheng wang ,zi yi you bu li yan !”2.biao shi rang bu guan ji ,xiang dang yu “sui ran ”。dong jie yuan 《xi xiang ji zhu gong diao 》juan qi :“ran qiao cui ,shang tian zhen ,qian yao xi tui luo qun 。”⑥zhu ci 。1.yong zuo xing rong ci huo fu ci ci wei ,biao shi zhuang tai ,“……de yang zi ”。《shi jing · xiao ya ·na you jia yu 》:“na you jia yu ,zheng ran zhao zhao 。”2. yong yu gou mo ,biao shi bi ni 。《meng zi ·jin xin shang 》:“dao ze gao yi ,mei yi ,yi re deng tian ran 。”3. yong yu gou mo ,biao shi duan ding ,xiang dang yu “yan ”、“ye ”。《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“re you ye ,bu de ji si ran 。”yi :
①shu ci 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“wu he ai yi niu ?”(ai :lin xi 。)《han shu ·lv li zhi shang 》:“shu zhe ,yi 、shi 、bai 、qian 、mo ye 。”you biao xu shu di yi 。《lv shi chun qiu ·gu le 》:“tou zu yi ge ba que :yi yue zai min ,er yue xuan diao 。”(ba que :zhi wu le de ba zhang 。zai min 、xuan diao :le qu ba zhang zhi ming 。)②zhuan yi 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“yin mo zhao ya zhi li ,jin gu zhi jiang ,shang shi ai tu ,xia yin huang quan ,yong xin yi ye 。”(yin :tong “yin ”。qiu yin 。)③quan ;man 。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“zhi bai da jiang ,nai han xin ye ,yi jun jie jing 。”④tong yi ;shi ……yi zhi 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“yi fa du heng dan zhang che 。”⑤xiang tong 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi er nian 》:“tian xia zhi e yi ye 。”(e :zhi e ren 。)⑥zheng ti 。gu yi 《xin shu ·guo qin shang 》:“ge cong di jiao ,xiang yu wei yi 。”⑦gu dai zhe xue gai nian 。zhi “dao ”ji “dao ”suo pa sheng de “qi ”。⑧fu ci 。1. yi gai ;dou 。《shi ji ·meng chang jun lie chuan 》:“shi ke shu qian ren ,mo gui jian yi yu wen deng 。”2. yi dan 。《zhuang zi ·xu mo gui 》:“yi wen ren zhi guo ,zhong shen bu wang 。”(guo :guo shi 。)3. nai ;jing 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“jing guo jun zhi yu gua ren ,yi zhi yu ci hu ?”⑨yu qi ci 。qi jia jiang yu qi de zuo yong 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“gua ren chi zhi ,yuan bi si zhe yi sa zhi 。”⑩wo guo min zu yin le ji yin fu hao zhi yi 。[yi he ]fu ci 。biao shi cheng du shen 。du fu 《dan hao li 》:“li hu yi he nu ,fu ti yi he ku !”
相关文章