“qu zhi ru jin lao qu 。”shi gou chu chu :《shui diao ge tou 》;shi song chao shi ren han yuan ji de zuo pin 。
lian lian gui hua man ,yao la chu jiang qiu 。qu nian jin ye ,xiang wang qian li yi bian zhou 。man mu dou men feng lou 。li bie qi liang ji du 。shuang xue jian ying tou 。shan shui zui jia chu ,chang hen bu tong you 。shao nian yao ,tan xiao shi ,qu feng hou 。tian yuan gui wan ,xiu wen kuo bu yong wu mou 。shen wai gong ming he chu 。qu zhi ru jin lao qu 。mo meng dao jin ou 。sheng mai wu hu yue ,chui di xia cang zhou 。
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【zhu shi 】:
qu :
(yi )①wan qu ,yu “shen ”xiang dui 。《zhou yi ·ji ci xia 》:“che huo (huò)zhi qu ,yi qiu xin ye 。”(che huo :chong ming 。xin :tong “shen ”。)②qu fu ;qu cong ;she fu 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“wei wu bu neng qu 。”③wei qu ;yuan qu 。《shi ji ·le yi lie chuan 》:“yu shi qu shen xia shi ,xian li guo kui yi qiao xian zhe 。”④ya yi ;qu yi 。《lun heng · zi ji 》:“cai gao jian qu ,zao shi er ran 。”(jian :bei 。)⑤zhi li ;zheng fu 。《shi jing ·lu song ·pan shui 》:“shun bi chang dao ,qu ci qun chou 。”(chang dao :da dao 。chou :zhi di ren 。)⑥gu yi ming 。chun qiu shi jin de 。zai jin shan xi sheng ji xian bei 。 (er )jué ①jie ;jin 。《sun zi ·zuo zhan 》:“gong cheng ze li qu 。”②tong “jue ”。jue jiang ;bu shun cong 。《shi ji ·xiong nu lie chuan 》:“yang xin wei ren gang zhi qu jiang 。”③duan xiao 。《huai na zi ·shui shan 》:“fei bu yi wei ,qu wei fei bu neng yuan 。”qu zhi :
ban zhao shou zhi ji suan 。gao kuo 《bie wei can jun 》:“ju shou wang jun men ,~~qu gong qing 。”ye zuo “qu zhi ”。《han shu ·chen shang chuan 》:“~~ji ji ri 。”zhi :
①shou zhi 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce san 》:“chen wei chang wen zhi da yu bei ,bei da yu gu 。”(gu :da tui 。)②jiao zhi 。《shi ji ·gao zu ben ji 》:“han wang shang xiong ,nai men zu yue : ‘lu zhong (zhòng)wu zhi 。’”(men :mo 。)③yong shou zhi ;zhi xiang 。《lun yu ·ba yi 》:“zhi ji zhang 。”④xiang ;yi xiang 。si ma xiang ru 《yu ba shu xi 》:“yi shi dong zhi ,min yue xiang zhu 。”⑤zhi li ;shu qi 。《zhan guo ce ·yan ce 》:“shi jie chen mu ,fa jin shang zhi 。”⑥zhi dian ,gao zhi 。dong jie yuan 《xi xiang ji zhu gong diao 》juan ba :“re fei wu shi zhi mi ,shi bu wu ci 。”⑦zhi ze ;chi ze 。《han shu ·wang jia chuan 》:“qian ren suo zhi ,mo bing er si 。”⑧yi zhi ;yi tu 。hou xie zuo “zhi ”。《shang shu ·pan geng shang 》:“bu ni jue zhi 。”ru :
①shun cong ;yi zhao 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong shi wu nian 》:“wei suo ru zhi ,mo bu ru zhi 。”li chao wei 《liu yi chuan 》:“yi ru ji yan ,sui zhi ji gong 。”②wang ;dao ……qu 。《han shu ·yan wang chuan 》:“tian sheng ru chang an ,bu jian (liu )ze 。”③shi ;xiang ;ru tong 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xiao min 》:“zhan zhan jing jing ,ru lin shen yuan ,ru lv bao bing 。”④ji ;gan de shang 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“fu ru ye ! wu yu nv fu ru ye !”⑤nai 。“ru ……he ”,xiang dang yu “nai ……he ”,ba ……zen me yang 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“yi xue ju zhou ,du ru song wang he ?”(xue ju zhou :ren ming ,song chen 。)《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“ji ru tu dan he ?”⑥jie ci 。xiang dang yu “yu ”。yin jin bi jiao dui xiang 。《lv shi chun qiu ·ai shi 》:“ren zhi kun qiong ,shen ru ji ke 。”⑦lian ci 。1. xiang dang yu “ru guo ”,biao shi jia she 。《shi jing ·qin feng ·huang diao 》:“ru ke shu xi ,ren bai ji shen 。”2. xiang dang yu “he ”。biao shi bing lie 。《yi li ·xiang yin jiu li 》:“gong ru da fu ru 。”(da fu :guan ming 。)3. xiang dang yu “er ”。biao shi zhuai she 。zhi yu ;que 。《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“ru ji li le ,yi qi jun zi 。”4.xiang dang yu “huo zhe ”。biao shi shua ze 。《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“an jian fang liu qi shi ru wu liu shi er fei bang ye zhe ?”(an :zen 。fang liu qi shi :zhi zong heng liu qi shi li 。bang :zhu hou feng guo 。)⑧zhu ci 。xing rong ci hou chuo ,xiang dang yu “ran ”,biao shi “……de yang zi ”。《lun yu ·xiang dang 》:“kong zi yu xiang dang ,xun xun ru ye ,shi bu neng yan zhe 。”[bu ru ]ye zuo “fu ru ”。bi bu shang 。cen can 《dan xi 》:“shi zhi li tai shou ,bai yu yi bu ru 。”(bai yu :da yu 。)jin :
①ci shi ;xian zai 。《gui qu lai xi ci 》:“shi mi tu ji wei yuan ,jiao jin shi er zuo fei 。”《zhan guo ce ·zhao ce si 》:“lao fu jin zhe shu bu yu shi 。”《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er nian 》:“(cui zi )jin bu lai yi 。”②xian dai 。yu “gu ”xiang dui 。《li ji ·zhong yong 》:“sheng hu jin zhi shi ,fan gu zhi dao 。”(fan :wei fan 。)《lun yu ·zi han 》:“hou sheng ke wei ,yan zhi lai zhe zhi bu ru jin ye ?”③jin ri 。《shi jing ·shao na ·biao you mei 》:“qiu wo shu shi ,dai ji jin xi 。”(shu :duo 。shi :zhi wei hun nan zi 。dai dài:ji ;dao 。)④dang jin 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“jin fu tian xia zhi ren mu ,wei you bu shi sha ren zhe ye 。”⑤jiang yao ;jiang hui 。si ma qian 《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“shu zi bu zu yu mou ,duo xiang wang tian xia zhe bi pei gong ye 。wu shu jin wei zhi lu yi 。”⑥bu jiu 。《shi ji ·shen tu jia lie chuan 》:“ru di wang ,wu jin shi ren shao re 。”⑦jia ru ;ru guo 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“jin bu ji xia ,wu peng tai gong 。”lao :
①nian sui da 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·ji gu 》:“yu zi xie lao 。”(xie :yi tong 。)《lao zi 》di shi ba zhang :“min zhi lao si bu xiang wang lai 。”②cui lao 。xin qi ji 《yong yu le ·jing kou bei gu ting huai gu 》:“lian po lao yi ,shang neng fan fou ?”③lao nian ren 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce 》:“min fu lao xie you ,ying jun dao zhong 。”te yong yu dui zi shen chang zhe de jing chen 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·shi yue zhi jiao 》:“bu yin wei yi lao 。”(yin yìn:yuan )④lao si ;zhong lao 。si de hui chen 。zhang pu 《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“ling wu ren zhe bao ji shou ling yi lao yu hu you zhi xia 。”⑤jing lao ,yang lao 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“lao wu lao yi ji ren zhi lao 。”⑥shou lian ,you jing yan 。ou yang xiu 《wei jun nan lun 》:“ji fu she ,zhao zhi ming jiang ,lao yong yu bing zhe ye 。”⑦dui gong qing da fu de zong chen 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi san nian 》:“tian zi zhi lao ,qing shuai wang fu 。”ye zhi da fu de jia chen 《lun yu ·xian wen 》:“meng gong chao wei zhao wei lao ze you 。”(meng gong chao :lu da fu 。zhao wei :dou shi jin guo de shi qing 。)⑧gao lao ;nian lao tui xiu 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong san nian 》:“qi xi qing lao 。”(qi xi :jin da fu 。)⑨nian jiu de ;li shi jiu yuan de 。yuan lai de (yu “xin ”xiang dui )。fang bao 《yu zhong za ji 》:“er yu zhong wei lao jian zhe si ,jian wu shi 。”⑩chen jiu de 。gui you guang 《xiang ji xuan zhi 》:“bai nian lao wu ,chen ni shen lu 。”(11)qian chuo 。yong yu chen ren 、pai lie ci xu he mou xie dong zhi wu ming 。su shi 《jiang cheng zi ·mi zhou chu lie 》:“lao fu liao fa shao nian kuang 。”qu :
(yi )①li kai 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·shuo shu 》:“shi jiang qu nv ,kuo bi le tu 。”②ju li 。《gu liang chuan ·zhuang gong san shi er nian 》:“liang qiu zai cao zhu zhi jian ,qu ji ba bai li 。”③shi qu ;shi diao 。meng yun qing 《bei zai hang 》:“gu er qu ci qin ,yuan ke sang zhu ren 。”zhou liang gong 《shu ying 》juan yi :“jun xian shou xun ge zhi ,wen suo shi ,li bu yue :‘wu jia mo yi wu ,du qu po zhan ju yi chuang er 。’”④chu qu ;she qi ;diu qi 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong liu nian 》:“jian e ,ru nong fu zhi wu qu cao yan 。”han yu 《yu meng shang shu shu 》:“he you qu sheng ren zhi dao ,she xian wang zhi fa ,er cong yi di zhi jiao ,yi qiu fu li ye 。”⑤wan chen qu shi ;si wang 。gu shi 《gu er hang 》:“ju sheng bu le ,bu ru zao qu ,xia cong de xia huang quan 。”⑥wang ;dao 。xin qi ji 《mo yu er 》:“xiu qu yi wei lan ,xie yang zheng zai 、yan liu duan chang chu 。”⑦guo qu de ;cong qian de 。《xin yu ·zhi de 》:“si nai qu shi zhi jie ,lai shi zhi shi ye 。”⑧zhu ci 。yong yu xing rong ci hou ,xiang dang yu “a ”、“le ”。bai ju yi 《yan shang fu 》:“lu huan fu qu jin chai duo ,hao wan fei lai yin chuan zhai 。”(lu huan :bi yu nv zi wu hei de fa ji 。)⑨qu sheng 。han yu si sheng zhi yi 。⑩wang ;dao ……qu 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“qing ke qu cheng hun 。”li bai 《yu shi lang zhong yin ting huang he lou shang chui di 》:“yi wei qian ke qu chang sha ,xi wang chang an bu jian jia 。”(qian ke :bei bian zhe dao wai de de guan yuan 。)(11)tong “qu ”。qu zhu 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong shi wu nian 》:“san qu zhi yu ,huo ji xiong hu 。” (er )jǔ shou cang 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi jiu nian 》:“fang yan yi du er qu zhi 。”(fang xian cuo sheng liang le cheng qiang de gao du ran hou shou cang qi lai 。)《shi ji ·zhou ben ji 》:“long wang er chi zai ,du er qu zhi 。”(chi lí:xian mo 。du dú:fang zai mu xia zhong 。)zhe ge yi yi hou lai xie zuo “ju ”。
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