“jia he gan lou deng ge jian ,yun wu huan xiang jing 。”shi gou chu chu :《dao yin 》;shi song chao shi ren he xian de zuo pin 。
qi he yu zhu ,rui hua zhe hong ming 。ti guan yi yang sheng 。jiao yin cheng li fan chai bi ,xuan zhen feng huang cheng 。sen luo yi wei zhen hua ying 。zai lu yi huan sheng 。huang tu da ye chao qian gu ,chui xiang tai jie ping 。sui shi feng yan ,jiu tu le sheng ping 。du huan hai cheng qing 。dao gao yao shun chui yi zhi ,ri yue bing wen ming 。jia he gan lou deng ge jian ,yun wu huan xiang jing 。jing jing ti ti chi qian de ,wei hu chan yun ting 。
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【zhu shi 】:
jia :
①hao ;mei hao 。《shi jing ·bin feng ·dong shan 》:“ji xin kong jia ,ji jiu ru zhi he ?”(xin :zhi xin hun 。kong :hen 。jiu :chang jiu 。)②ji qing ;ji xiang 。《han shu ·li le zhi 》:“tiao (zhào)zheng jia ji hong yi chang ,xiu jia peng yin yi si fang 。”(tiao :tong “zhao ”。shi 。hong :da 。chang :chang cheng 。xiu :mei 。peng yin :xing rong sheng yin hong da 。yi :chong man 。)③zan mei ;jia jiang 。《han shu ·li le zhi 》:“gai jia ji jing yi er bu ji ji cai hui ,mei ji huan xin er bu liu ji sheng yin 。”(cai hui :cai huo 。liu :fang zong 。)《lun yu ·zi zhang 》:“jia shan er jin bu neng 。”④xi ai 。《zhuang zi ·tian dao 》:“ku si dao ,jia ru zi er ai fu ren 。”jia he :
zhuo zhuang de he dao 。《han shu ·gong sun hong chuan 》:“gan lou jiang ,feng yu shi ,~~xing 。”he :
①gu dai zhi gu zi 。ji su ,qu pi hou chen wei xiao mi 。《shi jing ·bin feng ·qi yue 》:“shu 、ji 、chong jiu ,he 、ma 、shu 、mai 。”②dao zi ,tong chang zhi shui dao 。fan cheng da 《zhong shan ge shang wang yu 》:“jing he wei shi xian (xiān)he shou 。”(shi :jie zi 。xian :shui dao ming 。)③zhi he miao ;zhuang jia 。li shen 《min nong 》:“chu he ri dang wu ,han di he xia tu 。”ou yang xiu 《dou cu lai ji 》:“xiao ti qin can he 。”(ti :you ai 。can :yang can 。)④tong “he ”。he ;tong 。《lv shi chun qiu · bi ji 》:“yi shang yi xia ,yi he wei liang 。”gan :
①wei mei 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui you shang 》:“gan fei zhou yu tang ,zhi jiu dou rou ji yu gong 。”(zhou :bian bu 。dou :cheng rou qi 。)②tian wei 。《xun zi ·rong ru 》:“kou bian suan xian gan ku 。”③mei hao ;dong ting 。ban gu 《xi dou fu 》:“zhu lin guo yuan ,fang cao gan mu 。”④qing yuan ;le yi 。gong zi zhen 《bing mei guan ji 》:“gan shou gou li 。”zhang lei 《ye zuo 》:“wu tong zhen bu gan cui xie ,shu xie ying feng shang you sheng 。”gan lou :
tian mei de lou shui 。《guan zi ·xiao kuang 》:“shi yu ~~bu jiang ,piao feng bao yu shu zhen ,wu gu bu fan ,liu chu bu yo 。”lou :
①lou shui 。《shi jing ·shao na ·hang lou 》:“wei hang duo lou 。”bai ju yi 《mu jiang yin 》:“lou shi zhen zhu yue shi gong 。”yin shen wei run ze 。《han shu ·chao cuo chuan 》:“fu lou mo min 。”②lou tian ;zai wu wai 。《shi ji ·ping zhun shu 》:“tai cang zhi su ,chen chen xiang yin ,chong yi lou ji yu wai ,zhi fu bai bu ke shi 。”(tai cang :jing dou gu cang 。chen :zhi chen jiu de gu wu 。yin :ji ya 。)wen tian xiang 《zhi na lu hou xu 》:“cao hang lou su ,ri yu bei ji xiang chu mei yu chang huai jian 。”③xian lou ;xie lou 。《lun heng ·dui zuo 》:“wen lou er zhi zhi 。”《hou han shu ·cai yong chuan 》:“shi sui lou lou 。”④bai huai 。《xun zi ·fu guo 》:“ru ji jing ,ji tian chou hui ,dou yi lou 。”⑤lei ruo ;pi bei 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong yuan nian 》:“yu shi hu jie xuan ji qi ,wu shi you suo yong bi jiao de yi lou ji ti 。”(jiao de :bi sai bu tong 。)《zhan guo ce ·qin ce san 》:“zhu hou jian ji zhi ba lou ,jun chen zhi bu qin ,ju bing er fa zhi 。”⑥tong “lu ”。che zi 。《shi ji ·chu shi jia 》:“xi wo xian wang xiong yi ,bi zai jing shan ,bi lou lan lou ,yi chu cao mang 。”(bi :bi 。lan lou :yi fu po jiu 。)deng :
①sheng ;you di chu dao gao chu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“gu bu deng gao shan ,bu zhi tian zhi gao ye 。”《xu xia ke you ji ·you song shan ri ji 》:“fan deng shan yi qing lang wei jia 。”②sheng ren 。ji kang 《yu shan ju yuan jue jiao shu 》:“zi wen mo yu qing xiang ,er san deng ling yin 。”(ling yin :chun qiu shi chu guo zui gao guan zhi 。)③ji zai ;kan deng 。《zhou li ·qiu guan · si min 》:“zhang deng mo min zhi shu ,zi sheng chi yi shang ,jie shu yu ban 。”(sheng chi :zhi ying er 。)④zhuang jia cheng shou 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong shang 》:“wu gu bu deng 。”⑤ta shang 。du fu 《dan hao li 》:“tian ming deng qian tu ,du yu lao weng bie 。”⑥fu ci 。li ji ;li ke 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“deng ji xiang hu he ,bian ke zuo hun yin 。”(hu he :da ying 。)ge :
①chang ge ;ge chang 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·yuan you tao 》:“xin zhi you yi ,wo ge ju yao 。”②ge qu ;ge yao yi ji neng chang de shi 。hu hun 《ye bo yong le you huai 》:“wu wa ji chang cai lian ge 。”③zan song ;ge yong 。ban gu 《liang dou fu ·xu 》:“gu gao tao ge yu ,xi si song lu 。”jian :
①cao xi 。②mu cao 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong si nian 》:“rong di jian ju 。”(jian ju :zhu mu cao er ju 。)yun :
①tong “yun 2”。②shui 。《lun yu ·zi han 》:“lao yue :‘zi yun :wu bu shi ,gu yi 。’”(lao :ren ming 。shi :jian yong yu chao ting 。yi :duo cai yi 。)③you 。《xun zi ·fa hang 》:“ji yun yi hu ?”④dai ci 。ru ci 。《shi ji ·ji zheng lie chuan 》:“ji 、zheng yi yun ,bei fu !”(ji 、zheng :zhi ji an 、zheng dang shi er ren 。)⑤zhu ci 。1. yong yu gou shou 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·feng yu 》:“ji jian jun zi ,yun hu bu xi ?”2. yong yu gou zhong 。《hou han shu ·chen gui chuan 》:“sui mo (mò)qu ti ,mo suo yun bu 。”(mo :si 。bu :mi bu 。)⑥yu qi ci 。yong yu gou mo ,biao chen shu yu qi 。《shi ji ·bai yi lie chuan 》:“yu deng ji shan ,ji shang gai you hu you zhong yun 。”[yun yun ]tong “yun yun ”。zhong duo mao 。《zhuang zi ·zai you 》:“mo wu yun yun 。”yun wu :
①feng jing ,jing wu 。liu chang qing 《song cui chu shi kuo yue 》:“shan yin ~~,ci qu you chun feng 。”②ri pang yun qi de yan se ,gu ren ping yi guan ce ji xiong shui han 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong wu nian 》:“fan fen 、zhi 、qi 、bi ,bi shu ~~,wei bei gu ye 。”wu :
①za mao niu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·mo yang 》:“san shi wei wu ,er sheng ze ju 。”②ke guan cun zai de wu ti 。《zhuang zi ·tian de 》:“tian de sui da ,ji hua jun ye ;mo wu sui duo ,ji zhi yi ye 。”③te zhi wu chan 。《jin shu ·gu rong chuan 》:“gu guo an wu fu ,yi yi cheng su 。”(fu :feng fu 。)④yu “wo ”xiang dui de wu he ren ;zhong ren 。《shui jing zhu ·luo shui 》:“ji shen you zi de ,bu yu wu zhi ”。jiang yan 《za ti shi ·za shu 》:“wu wo ju wang huai 。”⑤zhi wai jie huan jing 。fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“bu yi wu xi ,bu yi ji bei 。”⑥bian shi ,cha kan 。《zhou li ·de guan ·艸ren 》:“ze wu ji de ,tu er shou zhi 。”[wu yi ]zhong ren de yi lun ,duo zhi fei yi 。《na shi ·xie ling yun chuan fu xie ji qing 》:“er ren yi xiang de ……bu xie wu yi 。”huan :
①guang liang ;xian ming 。《lun yu ·tai bai 》:“huan hu ji you wen zhang 。”②fang she guang cai 。shang yong zhi 《he yun 》:“jia pian ji dou yun lang lang ,zhen yi xing dou huan guang mang 。”chen hong 《chang hen ge chuan 》:“guang cai huan fa ,zhuai dong zhao ren 。”《du yang za bian 》juan xia :“guang ying huan shuo ,yu zhen jin mo yi 。”xiang :
①ji li ;ji xiang 。《guo yu ·zhou yu zhong 》:“qi qin ji di ,bu xiang ;yi yuan bao de ,bu ren 。”(di :wo guo gu dai bei fang de yi ge shao shu min zu 。)②xiong ji de zheng zhao 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong shi liu nian 》:“shi he xiang ye ?ji xiong yan zai ?”③yao yi 。duan cheng shi 《you yang za zu ·nuo gao ji xia 》:“hu jian fu ren shu shi ,san zai ting qian ,shu hu bu jian ,ru shi lei ri ……ting jie qian ku li shu da ge bao ,yi ji wei xiang ,yin fa zhi 。”④shun 。《huai na zi ·氾lun 》:“shun yu tian de ,xiang yu gui shen 。”⑤gu dai sang ji ming 。fu mu si hou shi san ge yue er ji ,chen xiao xiang ;er shi wu ge yue er ji ,chen da xiang 。da xiang biao shi sang fu ji yi man 。《li jing ·tan gong shang 》:“kong zi ji xiang ,wu ri dan qin er bu cheng sheng 。”⑥tong “xiang ”。xiang xi 。《shi ji ·tai shi gong zi xu 》:“chang qie guan yin yang zhi shu ,da xiang er zhong ji hui 。”jing :
①zhi wu de zong xian jiao “jing ”。《wen xin diao long ·qing cai 》:“gu qing zhe ,wen zhi jing ;ci zhe ,li zhi wei ;jing zheng er hou wei cheng ,li ding er hou ci chang 。”《lun heng · liang zhi 》:“heng nv zhi shou ,fang ji zhi jing 。”(heng :chang 。)②na bei xiang de dao lu wei “jing ”(dong xi xiang de wei “wei ”)。《zhou li ·kao gong ji ·jiang ren 》:“guo zhong jiu jing jiu wei 。”③dao lu 。zhang heng 《dong jing fu 》:“jing tu jiu gui ,cheng yu jiu zhi 。”④zhong yi chen ren ti nei qi xie yun hang tong lu de zhu gan wei “jing ”。《zhuang zi ·yang sheng zhu 》:“ji jing ken qi zhi wei chang ,er kuang da gu hu !”(ji :ji “zhi ”,zhi mai 。ken qi qìng:jin gu jie ge zhi chu 。gu gù:da gu 。)《shi ji ·bian que cang gong lie chuan 》:“jiao yi shang xia jing mai wu zhen 。”⑤ju you dian fan xing de zhe zuo 。ru :《shi san jing 》;fo jing ;《dao de jing 》。《shi ji ·ru lin lie chuan 》:“(er kuan )hang chang dai jing ,zhi xi ze song xi zhi 。”you zhi ji shu mou yi shi wu 、ji yi de zhuan shu 。ru :《shui jing 》;《cha jing 》;《qin jing 》。⑥gu dai tu shu si bu fen lei fa zhong de di yi bu ,ji jing bu ,you chen jia bu ,zhuan men shou ji 《zhou yi 》、《shang shu 》、《shi jing 》deng ru jia jing dian zhe zuo 。⑦jing guo ;jing li 。《lv shi chun qiu ·cha jin 》:“xian wang zhi fa ,jing hu shang shi er lai zhe ye 。”《xu xia ke you ji ·zhe you ri ji 》:“wu (wù)shui dong na cong yong kang jing jun zhi na men ,er xi bei di lan xi ,yu qu jiang ge 。”⑧chang jiu 。《shi ji ·huo shi lie chuan 》:“fu mo jing ye ,ze huo mo chang zhu 。”⑨chang dao ;chang fa 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong shi yi nian 》:“shu er hang zhi ,de zhi ze ye ,li zhi jing ye 。”《lv shi chun qiu ·you shi 》:“tian de ge he ,sheng zhi da jing ye 。”⑩zhi li 。《xun zi ·fei shi er zi 》:“bu ke yi jing guo ding fen 。”《lv shi chun qiu ·qiu ren 》:“zhong shen mo jing tian xia zhi se 。”cao pi 《dian lun ·lun wen 》:“gai wen zhang jing guo zhi da ye ,bu xiu zhi cheng shi 。”(11)shang diao ;zi yi 。《lun yu · xian wen 》:“zi jing yu gou du er mo zhi zhi ye 。”《shi ji ·tian chan lie chuan 》:“sui jing ji geng yu shu zhi ,zi fen jue dou er si 。”《han shu ·li tai zi liu ju chuan 》:“tai zi zi du bu de tuo ,ji ru shi ju hu zi jing 。”(ju hu :bi men 。)[jing ji ]jing ying guan li 。《song shu ·xie hong wei chuan 》:“hong wei jing ji sheng ye ,shi re zai gong ,yi qian che bo chu ru ,jie you wen bu 。”(sheng ye :lai yi sheng huo de zhi ye 。)[jing ying ]1. zhi li 。《shi jing · da ya · jiang han 》:“jing ying si fang ,gao cheng yu wang 。”2. zhi yi shu gou sai 。du fu 《dan qing yin 》:“zhao wei jiang jun bi juan su ,yi jiang can dan jing ying zhong 。”(yi jiang :gou sai 。can dan :yong jin xin li 。)
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