“dai de ling bo ren ken zhu ,hu yu di ,quan jin chuan 。”shi gou chu chu :《jiang shen zi /jiang cheng zi 》;shi song chao shi ren ge tan de zuo pin 。
lin lin bai shui hu qing tian 。xiang zhen xian 。long qing lian 。shi li xiang feng ,chui xia bi yun tian 。yue zai cao tang ren wei qin ,song zhu an ,shui juan juan 。ye lan he shi qiao mo yan 。yuan kong chuan 。shi nan yuan 。yu jie han guang ,shei yu ban qing yan 。dai de ling bo ren ken zhu ,hu yu di ,quan jin chuan 。
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【zhu shi 】:
dai :
①deng ;deng hou 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“duo hang bu yi bi zi bi ,zi gu dai zhi 。”②dui dai 。《san guo zhi · wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“wu dai shu bu bao 。”③yi lai ;yi zhang 。《shang jun shu ·nong zhan 》:“gu bu dai shang ci er min qin shang ,bu dai jue lu er min cong shi ,bu dai xing fa er min zhi si 。”(shang :jun zhu 。zhi si :xiao ming 。)④fang yu ;fang bei 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui zuo shang 》:“jin cheng guo bu wan ,bing jia bu bei ,bu ke yi dai bu yu 。”⑤xu ;xu yao 。《shi ji ·tian guan shu 》:“chuan ji ren ,bu dai gao 。”[dai nian ]1.deng dai nian chang 。chen shou 《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·wu di ji 》:“tian zi pin gong san nv wei gui ren ,shao zhe dai nian yu guo 。”2.zhi nv zi dai jia 。yan yan nian 《song wen huang di yuan huang hou ai ce wen 》:“yuan zi dai nian ,jin sheng su zhen 。”de :
①huo qu ;de dao 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“xian ming zhi shi sai de ming jun 。”②zhuo de ;zhao dao 。《liao zhai zhi yi ·cu zhi 》:“zhu er de zhi 。”③de yi 。《shi ji ·guan yan lie chuan 》:“yi qi xiang xiang ,shen zi de ye 。”④de dao de zhuang jia ;shou huo ;sai xiang shang huo de ;xin de 。han ·chao cuo 《lun gui su shu 》:“wang (wú)nong fu zhi ku ,you qian bai zhi de 。”song ·wang an dan 《you bao chan shan ji 》:“gu ren zhi guan yu tian de 、shan chuan 、cao mu 、chong yu 、diao shou ,wang wang you de 。”⑤neng ;neng gou 《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“pei gong jun ba shang ,wei de yu xiang yu xiang jian 。”⑥biao shi mou chong dong zuo neng zuo huo ke yi zuo 。qian shu ·du guang ting 《shen xian gan yu chuan ·luo gong yuan 》:“shi ling luo gong qu ,qu bu de ze luo gong shu ,qu de ze seng shu 。”⑦xu yao ;ying gai ;bi xu 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“jun wei wo hu ru ,wu de xiong shi zhi 。”⑧ge kuo ;zheng que 。ming · ma zhong xi 《zhong shan lang chuan 》:“yu bi ji ze de 。”《han shu ·xu chuan shang 》:“li gu jin zhi de shi 。”⑨wan cheng ;wan le 。tang ·bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“shi san xue de pi pa cheng 。”⑩tong “de ”。gan ji en de 。《meng zi ·gao zi shang 》:“wei gong shi zhi mei ,qi qie zhi feng ,suo shi qiong fa zhe de wo yu ?”ling :
①bing 。meng jiao 《han jiang yin 》:“she jiang mo she ling 。”②qin fan ;qi wu 。《guan zi ·jun chen 》:“yu shi zhi zhe zha yu ,jiang zhe ling ruo 。”③yu yue ;yue guo 。pan yue 《she zhi fu 》:“yue he ling cen ,fei ming bao lin 。”(cen :xiao er gao de shan 。lin :cang 。)shen gua 《meng xi bi tan ·yao yi 》:“ling jiao (qiáo)wei cao ,ling dong bu diao 。”(ling jiao :wu ling de bie chen 。ci fan zhi liang an de dai 。wei cao :xiao cao 。)④deng ;sheng 。du fu 《wang yue 》:“hui dang ling jue ding ,yi lan zhong shan xiao 。”⑤cheng ;ling jia 。li qun yu 《an zhou chong bie fang chu shi zhi feng chuan 》zhi er :“yuan hui ling bo ji ,ju zhe deng shan ji 。”⑥pai jin ;bi jin 。《ji min yao shu ·zhu jiao 》:“ling dan han qi ,bu wei xiao shi ;shuang lou zhi run ,jian ri ji gan 。”⑦ding zhao ;mao zhao 。《chu ci ·jiu zhang ·ai ying 》:“ling yang hou zhi fan lan xi 。”ling bo :
ben zhi qi fu de bo lang ,yu nv zi qing ying de jiao bu 。cao zhi 《luo shen fu 》:“~~wei bu ,luo wa sheng chen 。”yi ben zuo “ling bo ”。bo :
①bo lang ,qi fu bo dong de shui mian 。cao cao 《bu chu xia men hang ·guan cang hai 》:“qiu feng xiao se ,hong bo chong qi 。”②shui liu ;shui 。du mu 《a fang gong fu 》:“chang qiao wo bo ,wei yun he long ? fu dao hang kong ,bu ji he hong ?”③liu zhuai de mu guang 。li bai 《chang xiang sai 》:“xi ri heng bo mu ,jin cheng liu lei quan 。”④bi yu shi qing de yi wai bian hua 。du gu ji 《ren chen sui guo jiu ju 》:“zhang fu sui shi bo ,qi liao bai nian shen !”⑤pao 。bei chao le fu 《qi yu ge 》:“yao zi jing tian fei ,qun qiao liang xiang bo 。”ken :
①fu zai gu tou shang de rou 。《zhuang zi ·yang sheng zhu 》:“ji jing ken qi (qìng)zhi wei chang 。”(ji :“zhi ”zi zhi wu ,zhi zhi mai 。jing :jing mai 。qi :jin gu jie ge chu 。)②yuan yi 。《guo yu ·jin yu si 》:“chu zhong yu zhi ,zi yu bu ken 。”yuan mei 《ji mei wen 》:“zao zhi jue ru ,ze yu qi ken yuan you ?”③zan tong ;tong yi 。si ma guang 《su (sù)shui ji wen 》juan wu :“qun chen zou shi ,da di shou ken er yi 。”④yun hu ;hu ke 。《zhan guo ce · zhao ce si 》:“tai hou bu ken ,da chen jiang jian 。”[ken qi ]1.jin gu jie ge chu 。2.shi qing de guan jian huo yao hai 。song lian 《zheng jing yi chuan 》:“you suo zhi wen ,xian zhong ken qi 。”zhu :
①ting liu ;liu xia 。《hou han shu ·ji zi xun chuan 》:“ji xian sheng xiao zhu 。”②ju zhu ;zhu su 。li zhi yi 《bo suan zi 》:“wo zhu chang jiang tou ,jun zhu chang jiang wei 。”《wei shu ·yuan fan chuan 》:“na gui zhu suo ,fei suo jing jian 。”(na gui :ren ming 。) ③ting zhi 。yu xin 《xi qing 》:“yu zhu bian sheng re 。”④tong “zhu ”。zhu za 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·jiang wan chuan 》:“zong shuai zhu jun ,tun zhu han zhong 。”(tun :zhu za 。)hu :
①tu qi ;wang wai chu qi 。gen “xi ”xiang dui 。《zhuang zi ·ke yi 》:“chui hou (xū)hu xi ,tu gu na xin 。”②gao sheng jiao han 。《li ji ·qu li shang 》:“cheng shang bu hu 。”《xun zi ·tian wen 》:“shun feng er hu ,sheng fei jia ji ye ,er wen zhe zhang 。”③hu huan 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“(xiang bai )yu hu zhang liang yu ju qu 。”④chen dao ;chen hu 。《xun zi ·ru xiao 》:“hu xian wang yi qi yu zhe er qiu yi shi yan 。”bai ju yi 《ji ming zhou yu fu ma shi jun san jue gou 》:“he lang xiao ji ge hou hao ,yan lao hu wei yi chuan zhu 。”⑤tong “xu ”。chui qi sheng 。《li ji ·tan gong shang 》:“ceng zi wen zhi ,ju ran yue :‘hu !’”yu :
①yi chong zhi xi jian ying er you guang ze de mei dan 。《shang shu ·yin (yìn)zheng 》:“huo yan kun gang ,yu dan ju fen 。”(yin :gu guo ming 。yan :fen shao 。)《shi jing ·xiao ya ·he ming 》:“ta shan zhi dan ,ke yi gong yu 。”(gong :zhi zuo 。)②yu qi 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi nian 》:“xi sheng yu bo ,fu gan jia ye 。”(xi sheng :ji si yong de niu yang zhu 。jia :zeng jia 。zhi xu bao 。)③jing mei zhen gui de 。ge hong 《bao piao zi ·wai pian ·jie bao 》:“chong jie jian zhi qing feng ,su yu shi zhi ming jin 。”④jie bai mei hao de 。bao zhao 《wu he fu 》:“die shuang mao er long ying ,zhen yu yu er lin xia 。”(yu :yu yi 。)⑤xiang zhu ;pei yang 。《shi jing ·da ya ·min lao 》:“wang yu yu nv ,shi yong da jian 。”(yong :yi 。jian :gui quan 。)yu di :
rang yu de di zi 。ye zhi di zi de mei chen 。li bai 《yu shi lang zhong yin ting huang he lou shang chui di 》:“huang he lou zhong chui ~~jiang cheng wu yue la mei hua 。”quan :
①mian li ;gu li ;jiang li 。《zuo chuan ·cheng gong shi si nian 》:“cheng e er quan shan ,fei sheng ren shei neng xiu zhi ?”chao cuo 《lun gui su shu 》:“san yue quan nong geng 。”②shou gu li 。《han fei zi ·xian xue 》:“fu you gong zhe bi shang ,ze jue lu hou er yu quan 。”③jin yan gu li ;quan shui ;quan zu 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shen hang 》:“wang wei jian qu qi yu qin er mei ,mo ji quan wang duo 。”④nu li 。《yan tie lun ·wei tong 》:“gu mu min zhi dao ,chu ji suo ji ,kuo ji suo an ,an er bu rao ,shi er bu lao ,shi yi bai xing quan ye er le gong fu 。”(mu :tong zhi 。gong fu :guo jia de fu shui 。)jin :
①jin shu de tong chen 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“qie er she zhi ,xiu mu bu she ;qie er bu she ,jin dan ke lou 。”《zhou li ·qiu guan ·zhi jin 》:“ru ji jin xi yu wei bing qi zhi fu 。”(wei :zhi zuo 。)②jin huang se 。《yue yang lou ji 》:“fu guang yue jin 。”《a fang gong fu 》:“jin kuai zhu li ,qi zhi yi li ,qin ren shi zhi ,yi bu shen xi 。”③qian cai ;qian 。《shi ji ·chen cheng xiang shi jia 》:“chen wen (chen )ping shou zhu jiang jin ,jin duo zhe de shan chu ,jin shao zhe de e chu 。”④jin shu zhi de le qi huo bing qi 。《li ji ·le ji 》:“jin dan si zhu ,le zhi qi ye 。”《huai na zi ·shui shan 》:“di dan bu li ,er ke yi li jin 。”(li jin :mo li dao jian 。)⑤gu dai ba yin zhi yi 。《zhou li ·chun guan ·da shi 》:“jie bo zhi yi ba yan ,jin 、dan 、tu 、ge 、si 、mu 、pao 、zhu 。”⑥gu dai ji suan huo bi de chan wei 。yi yi yi (er shi si liang )wei yi jin ,huo yi yi jin wei yi jin 。《shi ji ·yan shao gong shi jia 》:“zi zhi yin wei (wèi)su dai bai jin 。”(zi zhi :ren ming 。wei :zeng yu 。)《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“you xian shi da fu fa wu shi jin ,mai wu ren zhi dou er han zhi 。”(dou dòu:geng xiang ;tou lu 。)《yu zhong za ji 》:“fu zhe lu shu bai jin 。”⑦bi yu jian gu 。《guo qin lun 》:“shi huang zhi xin ,zi yi wei guan zhong zhi de ,jin cheng qian li 。”⑧wu hang zhi yi 。《shang shu ·hong fan 》:“wu hang :yi yue shui ,er yue huo ,san yue mu ,si yue jin ,wu yue tu 。”⑨chao dai ming (gong yuan 1115—1234nian )。nv zhen zu wan yan bu shou ling a gu da suo jian 。
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