“jin de xin ci zhi yuan qie ,mo chu su ,qi lan fang 。”shi gou chu chu :《jiang cheng zi 》;shi song chao shi ren gao guan guo de zuo pin 。
lu cong li ju dian jiao huang 。guo chong yang 。zhuai chou shang 。feng ji tian gao ,gui yan bu cheng hang 。ci qu lang bian zhi jin yuan ,qiu shui kuo ,bi tian chang 。lang xin ru qie qie ru lang 。liang li chang 。yi sai liang 。chun dao chun chou ,qiu se yi qi liang 。jin de xin ci zhi yuan qie ,mo chu su ,qi lan fang 。 |
【zhu shi 】:
jin :
①ju li duan 。tao yuan ming 《tao hua yuan ji 》:“wang lu zhi yuan jin 。”《lie zi ·zhong ni 》:“yuan zai ba huang zhi wai ,jin zai mei jie zhi nei 。”②li shi duan 。zhang ju zheng 《yu ji liao zong du 》:“jin lv de qu bing tie ,ji wei gan fen 。”(qu :ta de 。)③jie jin ;kao jin 。li shang yin 《le you yuan 》:“xi yang mo xian hao ,zhi shi jin huang hun 。”zhang ju zheng 《wen jing 》:“chu wen tie ji jin shen zhou ,sha qi yao chuan ji (jì)bei qiu 。”(ji :de ming ,jin bei jing shi xi na 。)zhang xian qi 《dui ju 》:“chong ju cong cong bang dan gen ,ling chen zuo wo jin huang hun 。”④qin jin de ren 。《han fei zi ·nan yan 》:“ni jin xi qin 。”⑤jian jin ;jian xian 。he jing ming 《yu li kong tong lun shi shu 》:“ci jian zhe yi fan jin ,yi ku zhe ci fan chang 。”(chang :xun chang 。)⑥xiang shi 。zhang yan 《mo ji ·shu zuo 》:“xi zi chan zhi zheng ,zhu hou bu gan jia bing ,shu xiang ji jin ye 。”(shu xiang :zhi zhu ge liang 。)⑦fu ci 。da gai ;kong pa 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·hua tuo chuan 》:“ci jin nan ji ,heng shi gong zhi ,ke yan sui yue 。”(ji :cheng gong 。heng :jing chang 。shi :cong shi 。)de :
①huo qu ;de dao 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“xian ming zhi shi sai de ming jun 。”②zhuo de ;zhao dao 。《liao zhai zhi yi ·cu zhi 》:“zhu er de zhi 。”③de yi 。《shi ji ·guan yan lie chuan 》:“yi qi xiang xiang ,shen zi de ye 。”④de dao de zhuang jia ;shou huo ;sai xiang shang huo de ;xin de 。han ·chao cuo 《lun gui su shu 》:“wang (wú)nong fu zhi ku ,you qian bai zhi de 。”song ·wang an dan 《you bao chan shan ji 》:“gu ren zhi guan yu tian de 、shan chuan 、cao mu 、chong yu 、diao shou ,wang wang you de 。”⑤neng ;neng gou 《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“pei gong jun ba shang ,wei de yu xiang yu xiang jian 。”⑥biao shi mou chong dong zuo neng zuo huo ke yi zuo 。qian shu ·du guang ting 《shen xian gan yu chuan ·luo gong yuan 》:“shi ling luo gong qu ,qu bu de ze luo gong shu ,qu de ze seng shu 。”⑦xu yao ;ying gai ;bi xu 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“jun wei wo hu ru ,wu de xiong shi zhi 。”⑧ge kuo ;zheng que 。ming · ma zhong xi 《zhong shan lang chuan 》:“yu bi ji ze de 。”《han shu ·xu chuan shang 》:“li gu jin zhi de shi 。”⑨wan cheng ;wan le 。tang ·bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“shi san xue de pi pa cheng 。”⑩tong “de ”。gan ji en de 。《meng zi ·gao zi shang 》:“wei gong shi zhi mei ,qi qie zhi feng ,suo shi qiong fa zhe de wo yu ?”xin :
①gang you de huo gang jing yan dao de 。《zhou yi ·za gua 》:“ge ,qu gu ye ;ding ,qu xin ye 。”②mei you yong guo de 。huang tao 《chen shi yu xin ju 》:“mu ke kai xin di ,ci ren bian you shi 。”③zhi xin de ren huo shi wu 。han yu 《song qiong wen 》:“xie peng qie chou ,qu gu jiu xin 。”(xie :dai zhao 。chou :ban lv 。)④geng xin ;shi bian xin 。《shang shu ·yin zheng 》:“jiu ran wu su ,xian yu wei xin 。”⑤zhi gang jie hun shi de (ren huo wu )。⑥fu ci 。xiang dang yu “gang ”、“gang cai ”。《xun zi ·bu gou 》:“xin yu zhe zhen ji yi ,xin mu zhe dan ji guan 。”ci :
①neng du li yun yong de zui xiao yu yan chan wei 。②yan ci ;ci gou 。《yan tie lun ·xing de 》:“huo yu yu ru zhi wen ci 。”③wen ti ming 。you ming “shi yu ”、“chang duan gou ”。shi yu tang ,cheng yu song 。zhang yan 《ci yuan ·qing kong 》:“jiang bai dan ci ,ru ye yun gu fei ,qu liu mo ji 。”④gong ci 。《huai na zi ·shi ze 》:“shen jue yu ,ping ci song 。”zhi :
①zhi dao 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“zhi zhi wei zhi zhi ,bu zhi wei bu zhi ,shi zhi ye 。”wang chong 《lun heng ·zhi shi 》:“bu xue zi zhi ,bu wen zi xiao ,gu jin hang shi ,wei zhi you ye 。”(wei zhi you ye :mei you zhe yang de shi 。)②zhi jiao ;gan jiao 。fan zhen 《shen mie lun 》:“shou deng you tong yang zhi zhi 。”③jian jie ;zhi shi 。《shang jun shu ·geng fa 》:“you du zhi zhi lv zhe 。”(lv :sai lv 。)④zhi shi 。《lie zi · shang wen 》:“liang xiao er xiao yue :‘shu wei ru duo zhi hu ?’”(shu :shei 。wei :tong “wei ”,shui 。)⑤le jie 。《shi ji ·guan yan lie chuan 》:“zhi wo zhe bao zi ye 。”(bao zi :bao shu ya 。)⑥jiao hao ;xiang qin 。si ma qian 《bao ren an shu 》:“jue bin ke zhi zhi 。”⑦zhi ji ;zhi xin de ren 。bao zhao 《yong shuang yan 》:“bei ge ci jiu ai ,xian lei mi xin zhi 。”(xian lei :qin zhao lei 。mi :zhao xun 。)⑧zhu chi 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi liu nian 》:“zi chan ji jiang zhi zheng yi 。”yuan :
①chou hen 。《xun zi ·zheng lun 》:“jie zhou zhe ,min zhi yuan zei ye 。”②mai yuan ;ze guai 。《xun zi ·fa hang 》:“yuan tian zhe mo shi 。”③ai yuan 。yang mo li 《wen zi gui 》:“yuan di ai zheng zong bu ru ,yi sheng sheng che jiu tian xu 。”④tong “wen ”。wen ji ;ji xu 。《xun zi ·ai gong 》:“fu you tian xia er mo yuan cai 。”qie :
①nv nu li 。《shang shu ·fei shi 》:“chen qie bu (bū)tao 。”(chen :nan nu 。bu :tao wang 。)②nan zi zai zheng qi zhi wai qu de xiao lao po 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“chen zhi qi si chen ,chen zhi qie wei chen 。”③gu dai nv zi zi chen de qian ci 。meng jiao 《zhi fu ci 》:“fu shi tian zhong lang ,qie shi tian zhong nv 。”mo :
①mei you 。gen “you ”xiang dui 。liu you 《you shan xi cun 》:“shan chong shui fu yi mo lu 。”②fu ci 。biao shi fou ding ,xiang dang yu “bu ”。《shang jun shu ·nong zhan 》:“min yi ci wei jiao ,ze su yan de mo shao ,er bing yan de ruo ye ?”③lian ci 。biao shi tiao jian ,xiang dang yu “mo lun ”、“bu lun ”。《shi jing ·lu song ·feng shui 》:“bu xiao bu da ,cong gong yu mai 。”④tong “wu ”。bu yao 。《gu shi yuan ·kong hou yin 》:“gong mo du he ,gong jing du he 。duo he er si ,dang nai gong he !”⑤fei ;bu shi 。《guan zi ·xing shi 》:“ze guo fei ji guo ,er min mo ji min ye 。”⑥yu qi ci 。yong yu yi wen gou mo ,biao shi yi wen ,xiang dang yu “fou ”。bai ju yi 《wen liu shi jiu 》:“wan lai tian yu xue ,neng yin yi bei mo ?”chu :
(yi )①ting liu ;xiu xi 。han yu 《da li yi shu 》:“chu re wang ,hang re wei ,yan hu ji re sai ,mang hu ji re mi 。”②ju zhu 。qu yuan 《jiu zhang ·she jiang 》:“you du chu hu shan zhong 。”fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“ju miao tang zhi gao ,ze you ji min ,chu jiang hu zhi yuan ,ze you ji jun 。”③an ;cun 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“ren zhi xian bu xiao pi ru shu yi ,zai suo zi chu er 。”④jiao wang ;xiang chu 。wen tian xiang 《zhi na lu hou xu 》:“yu gui qiu xiang chu er shi ri ,zheng qu zhi ,lv dang si 。”⑤chu zhi ;ban li 。《kong qiao dong na fei 》:“chu fen kuo xiong yi ,na de zi ren zhuan !”⑥chu fa 。《jin shu ·shi huo zhi 》:“ren jian qiao wei jian duo ,jing shi gu yi yao (yāo)li ,zuo bao juan yi wei shi ,sui chu yi yan xing er bu neng jin ye 。”(yao :qiu qu 。) (er )chù chu suo ;de fang 。《han shu ·zhang jian chuan 》:“zhi shui cao chu ,jun de yi bu fa 。”su :
①gao su ;su shui 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong wu nian 》:“yi wu su zhi 。”②kong su ;gao zhuang 。《jiu tang shu ·zhang yi chuan 》:“yu su shao xi 。”③fei bang 。《zuo chuan ·cheng gong shi liu nian 》:“er su gong yu jin hou 。”qi :
①mo sheng huo di sheng ku 。《zhou yi ·zhong fu 》:“de di ,huo gu huo ba ,huo qi huo ge 。”②fan zhi ku 。《shang shu ·yi ji 》:“qi gu gu er qi 。”③yan lei 。《han fei zi ·he shi 》:“qi jin er ji zhi yi xie 。”④tong “se ”。zhi se bu chang 。《su wen ·wu cang sheng cheng pian 》:“ning yu mai zhe wei qi 。”lan :
①lan cao ,ze lan 。ju ke 。duo nian sheng cao ben 。you xiang qi ,qiu mo kai hua 。《chu ci ·li sao 》:“hu jiang li yu bi zhi xi ,ren qiu lan yi wei pei 。”②lan hua 。lan ke ,duo nian sheng chang lu cao ben 。gui you guang 《xiang ji xuan zhi 》:“you za zhi lan gui zhu mu yu ting 。”③mu lan 。yi chong xiang mu 。《chu ci ·jiu ge ·xiang fu ren 》:“gui dong xi lan lao ,xin yi mei xi yao fang 。”④tong “欄(lan )”。shan lan 。《han shu ·wang mang chuan 》:“you zhi nu bi zhi shi ,yu niu ma tong lan 。”⑤tong “lan ”。zu ge 。《zhan guo ce ·wei ce san 》:“jin guo zhi qu liang ye ,qian li you yu ,you he shan yi lan zhi 。”⑥tong “lan ”。zhi fang bing qi de jia zi 。《guan zi ·xiao kuang 》:“qing zui ru lan 、dun 、ge ge 。”(ru :jiao na 。ge ge :hu xiong de shuang ceng ge jia 。)fang :
(yi )①gu dai zhi zheng shi liang pang de fang jian 。hou fan zhi fang wu 、ju shi 。《shang shu ·gu ming 》:“chui zhi zhu nei ,zai dong fang 。”《na shi ·yuan zhan chuan fu yuan ang 》:“jian kai ta fang yu ,chu yi hua kuang ,tong cai gong you ,zi ji qu zu 。”(hua kuang :hua li kuan chang 。zi :ren ping 。)②xing zhuang he jie gou xiang fang zi de dong xi 。du fu 《qiu xing ba shou 》zhi liu :“bo piao gu mi chen yun hei ,lou leng lian fang zhui fen gong 。”③jia zu de yi zhi 。《xin tang shu ·zai xiang shi ji biao 》:“zai li shi fen long xi 、zhao jun er zhi ,long xi you si fang ,zhao jun you liu fang 。”④xing ming ,er shi ba su zhi yi 。《lv shi chun qiu ·ji qiu 》:“ji qiu san yue ,zai fang 。” (er )páng [a fang gong ]qin gong dian ming 。[fang huang ]tong “徬huang ”。pai huai 。《shi ji ·li shu 》:“yu shi zhong yan ,fang huang zhou jia ,qu zhi de ji ci xu ,sheng ren ye 。”(zhou jia :pu bian shen ru 。)
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