“nen shang fu yan ,ku xing tui ke ,duan hun chong xu 。”shi gou chu chu :《gui zhi xiang 》;shi song chao shi ren chen shu ke de zuo pin 。
xi feng gu guo 。ji zha mian nei huang ,gui meng xi qu 。hai shi qin xing ye ying ,chu shuang qiu zu 。mo chang wang bao dong liu hen ,ren nian nian 、tui kuang wei lu 。cao ting gou huo ,lu zhou wei bo ,zao han yu wu 。xu jiu bie 、fang chu jian yu 。zheng xiang bo xin cheng ,qing fan jia ju 。yi yao hang sha luan xue ,wu jing chuang zhu 。jiang hu sui wan xiang sai yuan ,dui han deng 、man huai you du 。nen shang fu yan ,ku xing tui ke ,duan hun chong xu 。
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【zhu shi 】:
shang :
(yi )①re shui ;fei shui ;kai shui 。《lun yu ·ji shi 》:“jian shan ru bu ji ,jian bu shan ru tan shang 。”②zhong yao shang ji 。《shi ji ·bian que cang gong lie chuan 》:“yi you shu fu (fū),zhi bing bu yi shang ye li sa 。”(shu fu :ren ming 。li sa :yao jiu 。)③dai zhi shui de cai ;shi wu zhu hou de zhi shui 。wang jian 《xin jia niang ci san shou 》zhi san :“san ri ru chu xia ,xi shou zuo geng shang 。”④shang chao di yi ge jun zhu ming 。you chen cheng shang 。《han fei zi ·jian jie shi chen 》:“shang de yi yin ,yi bai li zhi de li wei tian zi 。” (er )tàng tong “tang ”。yong kai shui huo re shui jiao 、pao 。《shan hai jing ·xi shan jing 》:“shang ji jiu bai zun 。” (san )shāng [shang shang ]1. shui da de yang zi 。fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“xian yuan shan ,tun chang jiang ,hao hao shang shang ,heng mo ji ya 。”2.an da mo ji de yang zi 。chen zi ang 《chun tai yin 》:“sheng bi cao zhi you you ,huai yu zhou yi shang shang 。”3.liu shui sheng 。wang yu cheng 《pan lang yong chao tu zan 》:“shang shang chao sheng ,yu shi ming ju 。”4.qin sheng 。gu zhi 《mi zi jian bei song 》:“ming qin shang shang ,mi zi zhi tang 。” (si )yáng [shang gu ]ji “yang gu ”。gu dai chuan shui zhong de ri chu zhi chu 。qu yuan 《tian wen 》:“chu zi shang gu ,ci yu meng si 。zi ming ji hui ,suo hang ji li ?”fu :
①piao zai shui mian 。yu “chen ”xiang dui 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·jing jing zhe e 》:“fan fan yang zhou ,zai chen zai fu 。”(zai :ze 。)②hang chuan 。song yu 《gao tang fu 》:“re fu hai er wang jie dan 。”(jie dan :shan ming 。)③biao mian shang de ;kong xu bu shi 。《dong zhou lie guo zhi 》di si shi qi hui :“nai yu yao dao ,shen jue xian keng ,jiang cao ru yan gai ,shang yong fu tu 。”④xu fu ;fu hua 。wei zheng 《shi jian bu ke zhong shu 》:“bi xian chun piao er yi fu hua 。”⑤fu zao 。《guo yu ·chu yu shang 》:“jiao zhi le ,yi shu ji hui er zhen ji fu 。”⑥chao guo ;duo yu 。ceng gong 《gu chao san da fu sun gong hang zhuang 》:“tian xia suo yi da kun zhe ,zai fu fei 。”⑦fa ren yin jiu 。《shui yuan ·shan shui 》:“yin bu jiao zhe ,fu yi da bai 。”[fu sheng ]jiu chen duan cu xu kong de ren sheng 。li she 《ti he lin si seng she 》:“yin guo zhu yuan feng seng hua ,you de fu sheng ban ri xian 。”[fu tu ][fu tu ]fan yu yi yin 。1.fo ;fo tuo 。《hou han shu ·xi yu chuan ·tian zhu 》:“hou huan di hao shen ,shu si fu tu 、lao zi 。”2.he shang 。han yu 《song fu tu wen chang shi xu 》:“fu wen chang ,fu tu ye 。”3.fo da 。su shi 《jian cheng chan yuan wu bai luo han ji 》:“ju zao tie fu tu shi you san ji ,gao bai er shi che 。”yan :
(yi )①yan jing 。《zhuang zi ·dao zhi 》:“bi gan pou xin ,zi xu jue yan ,zhong zhi huo ye 。”②yan guang ;yan li 。liu you 《dong ye dui shu juan you gan 》:“mo juan sui duo dang ju yan ,yi yan wei yuan ke ming ying 。”(ming :ke 。ying :xiong 。)③kong dong ;ku long 。du fu 《dan sun hang 》:“gu lai xiang chuan shi hai yan 。”yang mo li 《xiao chi 》:“quan yan mo sheng xi xi liu ,shu yin zhao shui ai qing rou 。”④shi wu de guan jian jing yao chu 。huang ting jian 《zeng gao zi mian 》zhi si :“she wei gou zhong you yan 。”(she wei :zhi du fu 。du ceng ren zuo she wei zhi zhi 。)⑤hu qu zhong de jie pai 。fang yi zhi 《wu li xiao shi ·tian lei 》:“se shi yi pei qin ,sheng shi yi he guan chi (chí),qi you bu ge zhi yu ban yan er ke ting zhe zai ?”(chi :tong “chi ”。yi chong le qi 。)⑥wei qi shu yu 。zhi cheng pian qi zi zhong de kong ge ,dui fang bu neng xia zi chu 。li yu 《xian qing ou ji ·ci qu shang ·yin lv 》:“qu zhong you wu tou ,you qi zhong you yan ,you ci ze huo ,mo ci ze si 。”⑦liang ci 。yong yu quan ,jing deng 。bai ju yi 《qian tang hu dan ji 》:“hu zhong you you quan shu shi yan 。” (er )wěntu chu de yang zi 。《zhou li ·kao gong ji ·lun ren 》:“wang ji gu ,yu ji yan ye 。”(gu gǔ:che lun zhong xin ke yi cha zhou de yuan mu 。)ku :
①cao mu ku gao 。《lv shi chun qiu ·meng xia 》:“hang dong ling ,ze cao mu zao ku 。”tao qian 《za shi shi er shou 》zhi qi :“han feng bi ku tiao 。”②gan bie ;qiao cui 。《chu ci ·yu fu 》:“xing rong ku gao 。”xing :
①[ming ]xing ti 。《chu ci ·yu fu 》:“yan se qiao cui ,~rong ku gao 。”②[ming ]rong mao 。wang chong 《lun heng ·ji shi 》:“~mian chou e 。”③[ming ]xing zhuang 。《hou han shu ·zhang heng chuan 》:“~shi jiu zun 。”④[ming ]de xing 。《sun zi bing fa ·de xing 》:“xian ~zhe ,wo xian ju zhi 。”⑤[ming ]xing shi 。《chi bi zhi zhan 》:“ze jing wu zhi shi jiang ,ding zu zhi ~cheng yi 。”⑥[dong ]biao xian ,xian lou 。xiao tong 《wen shua xu 》:“qing dong yu zhong er ~ yu yan 。”⑦[dong ]dui bi 。《lao zi 》:“chang duan xiang ~。”⑧[ming ]tong “xing ”。zhu zao qi wu de mo zi 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi er nian 》:“sui qi er zhi ~。”tui :
chan 、she deng tuo xia de pi 。《zhuang zi ·yu yan 》:“tiao jia ye ,she tui ye ,shi zhi er fei ye 。”duan :
①duan kai ;jie duan 。《shi ji ·wen di ben ji 》:“xing zhi duan zhi ti ,ke ji fu 。”②duan jue ;ge kai 。qiao yu 《qiu feng ting xia fan zhou 》:“shan fen qin jin qun feng duan ,shui ru he fen liang pa tong 。”li bai 《da di qu 》:“tian chang yin xin duan 。”③jin ;ji 。zhang yu 《qing kou 》:“hang hang chong hang hang ,mu duan shuang fei hong 。”④jin zhi ;jie chu ;jin jue 。wang xi zhi 《za tie 》:“ci jun duan jiu yi nian ,suo sheng bai yu mo hu mi ,nai guo yu zu 。”⑤pan duan ;jue ding ;jue duan 。《guo yu ·jin yu jiu 》:“ji duan yu zhi ri ,shu yu yi geng hou 。”⑥fu ci 。jue dui 。liu zong yuan 《feng jian lun 》:“zhou zhi shi ji ,duan ke jian yi 。”li shang yin 《mo ti 》:“duan mo xiao xi dan liu gong 。”hun :
①jiu shi zhi neng li kai xing ti er cun zai de ren de jing shen 。《chu ci ·da qiao 》:“hun hu gui lai ,mo dong mo xi ,mo na mo bei zhi !”(zhi :yu qi ci 。biao shi gan tan 。)《zuo chuan ·zhao gong qi nian 》:“ren sheng shi hua yue hun ,ji sheng bo ,yang yue hun 。”②fan zhi shi wu de jing shen 。wen ting jun 《hua qing gong he du she ren 》:“du juan hun ya shu ,hu die meng bei zhuang 。”(du juan :chuan shui shu di du yu suo hua 。hu die meng :《zhuang zi ·ji wu lun 》shui zhuang zi meng wei hu die 。)su shi 《zai yong song feng ting xia yun 》:“luo fu shan xia mei hua cun ,yu xue wei gu bing wei hun 。”③zhi ren de jing shen ;yi nian 。bai ju yi 《meng pei xiang gong 》:“wu nian sheng si ge ,yi xi hun meng tong 。”(pei xiang gong :zhi pei du ,ceng duo ci wei xiang 。)《lv shi chun qiu ·jin sai 》:“zi jin chan chun gan fei ,fei shen shang hun 。”(chan chun :chun li dan jin 。gan fei :fei qi ku jie 。)chong :
(yi )①hou 。《zhou yi ·ji ci shang 》:“fu mao zhi wei wu bao ,er yong ke chong ye 。”②chong liang 。《han shu ·shi huo zhi xia 》:“geng zao da qian ,jing cun er fen ,chong shi er zhu 。”(jing :zhi jing 。zhu :er shi si zhu wei yi liang 。)③fen liang da ;cheng du shen 。yu “qing ”xiang dui 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce si 》:“qian jin ,chong bi ye 。”④chong yao ;gui chong 。《lun yu ·tai bai 》:“ren chong er dao yuan 。”⑤chong shi ;jing chong 。《han shi wai chuan 》juan yi :“ceng zi chong ji shen er qing ji lu 。”(lu :zuo guan de feng lu 。)gu yi 《guo qin lun shang 》:“zun xian chong shi 。”⑥jia shang ;jia chong 。bai ju yi 《chang hen ge 》:“sui ling tian xia fu mu xin ,bu chong sheng nan chong sheng nv 。”qu yuan 《li sao 》:“fen wu ji you ci nei mei xi ,you chong zhi yi 脩neng 。”⑦zhuang chong 。《lun yu ·xue er 》:“jun zi bu chong ze bu wei 。”⑧shen chong 。《liu tao ·lun jiang 》:“ming zai yu jiang ,jiang zhe guo zhi fu ,xian wang zhi suo chong ye 。” (er )chóng ①chong die ;chong fu 。cheng gai 《mo yu er 》:“chong men shen suo ,you you ye shen yue 。”②liang ci 。ceng 。li bai 《zao fa bai di cheng 》:“liang an yuan sheng ti bu zhu ,qing zhou yi guo mo chong shan 。”③fu ci 。1. chong xin ;zai ci 。fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“nai chong xiu yue yang lou 。”(nai :yu shi )2. jia shang ,biao shi geng jin yi ceng 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“fen wu ji you ci nei mei xi ,you chong zhi yi 脩neng 。”(fen :duo de yang zi 。脩neng :xiu shi de mei tai 。脩,tong xiu 。)xu :
①lian jie ;duan er fu lian 。《huai na zi ·shui shan 》:“shen she neng duan er fu xu ,er bu neng shi ren wu duan ye 。”②yan chang ;yan xu 。《lv ou chun qiu ·jin shu 》:“chang zhe ye ,fei duan er xu zhi ye ,bi ji shu ye 。”③ji cheng 。《shi ji ·xia ben ji 》:“yu shi shun ju gun (gǔn)zi yu ,er shi xu gun zhi ye 。”
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