“wei xiao san ,mian shi wai ,ju le sheng ping 。”shi gou chu chu :《si jian hua 》;shi song chao shi ren cao xun de zuo pin 。
yuan wa shuang nong ,shou lu yan leng ,suo chuang jian ming 。fu rong gong yun jian ,shu huang xiao feng qing 。shui jiao you mian ,qie xin han ,reng su jiu ,shang you yu cheng 。yong xian qin 。xian ji zao mei san san ,liu shui ling ling 。xu ji sui yue kan jing 。zui nan guan 、cang hua man jing sheng 。xin de chang zi le ,shei neng wen ku rong 。yi wei qing chen 、kai ma jin ,ren jian shi ,geng mei kui cheng 。wei xiao san ,mian shi wai ,ju le sheng ping 。
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【zhu shi 】:
wei :
①sai kao 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sheng min 》:“zai mou zai wei 。”《shang shu ·kang gao 》:“wei wen wang zhi jing ji 。”(jing ji :jing de ji xing 。)②fu ci 。zhi ;zhi you 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong wu nian 》:“gui shen fei ren shi qin ,wei de shi yi 。”③lian ci 。1. biao shi bing lie guan ji 。xiang dang yu “he ”、“yu ”、“tong ”。《shang shu ·duo fang 》:“gao er si guo duo fang ,wei er yan hou yin min 。”2. biao shi rang bu guan ji 。sui ran 。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“wei xin yi wei da wang bu ru ye 。”④jie ci 。yi ;you yu 。《shang shu ·pan geng zhong 》:“yi wei ru gu ,yi pi cong jue zhi 。”(pi :da 。jue :ji 。)⑤zhu ci 。yong yu gou shou huo gou zhong 。《lao zi 》di er shi yi zhang :“dao zhi wei wu ,wei huang wei hu 。”xiao :
①xiang hao 。《shi jing ·wang feng ·cai ge 》:“bi cai xiao xi ,yi ri bu jian ,ru san qiu xi 。”②qi qing ;leng la 。liu ling 《bei mang ke she 》:“ku xie san xiao lin 。”③sa tuo 。su zhe 《wu chang jiu qu ting ji 》:“(fu tu jing she )yi shan lin he ,yin bi song li (lì),xiao ran jue su 。”(li :mu ming 。)④gu guo ming 。chun qiu shi song de fu yong ,hou wei chu suo mie 。zai jin an hui sheng xiao xian xi bei 。[xiao tiao ]huang liang 。chen zi ang 《gan yu san shi ba shou 》zhi san shi si :“shuo feng chui hai shu ,xiao tiao bian yi qiu 。”[xiao suo ]leng la xiao tiao 。li bai 《gu feng wu shi jiu shou 》zhi shi si :“hu guan rao feng sha ,xiao suo jing zhong gu 。”(rao :duo 。)[xiao se ]1.feng sheng 。cao cao 《bu chu xia men hang ·guan cang hai 》:“qiu feng xiao se ,hong bo chong qi 。”2. ji mo qi liang 。du fu 《bei zheng 》:“ren yan miao xiao se 。”[xiao qiang ]gu dai gong shi zuo wei bing zhang yong de ai qiang ,hou jie zhi nei bu 。《lun yu ·ji shi 》:“wu kong ji shi zhi you ,bu zai zhuan (zhuān)yu ,er zai xiao qiang zhi nei ye 。”(ji shi :ji sun shi 。chun qiu hou ji lu guo gui zu 。zhuan yu :gu guo ming 。)xiao san :
①xiao xian ,xian san 。xie tiao 《shi chu shang shu sheng shi 》:“cheng ci zhong ~~,chui gan shen jian de 。”②leng la ,li san 。pan yue 《ai yong shi wen 》:“shi tian ri xi cang mang ,mian yi li xi ~~。”san :
(yi )①li san ;fen san 。《zhou li ·xia guan ·da si ma 》:“yi jiu fa zhi fa zheng bang guo :……ye huang min san ze xiao zhi 。”(xiao :xiao jian ji tu de 。)②fen fa ;san fa 。《shang shu ·wu cheng 》:“san lu tai zhi cai ,fa ju qiao zhi su 。”wang shou ren 《deng tai shan 》:“yang guang san yan he ,qiu rong dan xiang hui 。”③pai qian ;shu fa 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·chen sai wang zhi chuan 》:“shi chen de yi san suo huai ,shu shu wen ji ,si bu hen yi 。”④fen luan 。《huai na zi ·yuan dao 》:“bu yu wu san ,cui zhi zhi ye 。” (er )sǎn ①mei you yao shu ;song san 。《xun zi ·xiu shen 》:“yong zhong nu san ,ze jie zhi yi shi you 。”(yong :ping yong 。jie :jie duo ,yin shen wei jiang zhi ji chu qu 。)《bei shi ·xu chuan 》:“zi sun san ju zhu guo ,huo zai zhao ,huo zai qin 。”②xian san 。《liang shu ·zhong zhuang shi zi fang chuan 》:“xing ai lin quan ,te hao san yi 。”③fen mo zhuang yao wu 。《hou han shu ·fang shu chuan xia ·hua tuo 》:“dang xu ku ge zhe ,bian yin ji ma fei san 。”mian :
①shui jiao 。《hou han shu ·di wu lun chuan 》:“wu zi you ji ,sui bu sheng (xǐng)shi er jing xi bu mian 。”(sheng shi :tan kan 。)②mou xie sheng wu zai yi duan shi jian nei bu shi bu dong de sheng li zhuang tai 。yu xin 《yan ge hang 》:“er yue can mian bu fu jiu 。”③wo dao 。yuan jiao 《san fu jiu shi 》:“han yuan zhong you liu ,zhuang ru ren xing ,hao yue ren liu ,yi ri san mian san qi 。”④bi shang yan zhuang si 。《shan hai jing ·dong shan jing 》:“you shou ……jian ren ze mian 。”shi :
(yi )①fan shi ;liang shi 。《han fei zi ·shi guo 》:“cai shi jiang jin 。”②shi wu 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“xiao ren you mu ,jie chang xiao ren zhi shi yi 。”③chi 。《shi ji ·chen she shi jia 》:“cu mai yu peng shi ,de yu fu zhong shu 。”④shou na 。《yan tie lun ·xiang ci 》:“xian sheng bu neng zheng bu shi jian zheng zhi jun 。”⑤ri 、yue kui que de xian xiang 。hou zuo “shi ”。《lun yu ·zi zhang 》:“jun zi zhi guo ye ,ru ri yue zhi shi yan 。”[shi yan ]shi xin ;bu xin shou nuo yan 。《shi ji ·yan ben ji 》:“nv (rǔ)wu bu xin ,zhen bu shi yan 。”(nv :ni 。) (er )sì na dong xi gei ren chi ;gong yang 。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“jie yi yi wo ,tui shi (shí)shi (sì)wo 。” (san )yìren ming yong zi 。han chao you li shi ji (jī)。wai :
①shu yuan 。《zhou yi ·tai 》:“nei jun zi er wai xiao ren ,jun zi dao chang (zhǎng),xiao ren dao xiao ye 。”(nei :qin jin 。chang :zeng chang 。xiao :jian shao 。)《han fei zi ·ai chen 》:“ci jun ren zhe suo wai ye 。”(jun ren zhe :guo jun 。)②wai bian ;wai bu 。yu “nei ”xiang dui 。《meng zi ·gao zi xia 》:“ru ze mo fa jia bi shi ,chu ze mo di guo wai huan zhe ,guo heng wang 。”《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“huai wang yi bu zhi zhong chen zhi fen ,gu nei huo yu zheng xiu ,wai qi yu zhang yi 。”③wai biao 。《fa yan ·xiu shen 》:“ji wei wai ye su gua 。”④ji ta de 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“wai ren chen fu zi hao bian ,gan wen he ye ?”⑤bu zheng gui de ;fei zheng shi de 。《lun heng ·an shu 》:“《guo yu 》、《zuo shi 》zhi wai chuan ye 。”⑥pai chu ;chu qu 。《huai na zi ·jing shen 》:“wai ci ,ji yu mo zu li yi 。”⑦chen fu ji zhi wai de qin shu 。《er ya ·shi qin 》:“mu zhi kao wei wai wang fu 。”ju :
(yi )①fu ci 。1. gu ju ;zan ju 。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“han xin xie yue :‘xian sheng ju xiu yi ! wo jiang nian zhi 。’”(xiu :zhi 。nian :sai kao 。)2. jiang yao ;jiang jin 。《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“bei shan yu gong zhe ,nian ju jiu shi 。”②lian ci 。1.biao shi bing lie ,xiang dang yu “er ju ”、“bing ju ”。《lun yu ·shu er 》:“bu yi er fu ju gui ,yu wo ru fu yun 。”2.[ji ……ju ……]xiang dang yu “you ……you ……”。《sun zi bing fa ·mou gong 》:“san jun ju huo ju yi 。”3. [ju ……ju ……]biao shi xiang cheng ,xiang dang yu “yi bian ……yi bian ……”。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“shang ju nu ju xi 。”4.biao shi di jin ,xiang dang yu “kuang ju ”、“shang ju ”。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“ju bei fang zhi ren ,bu xi shui zhan 。”《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“shou xiang shi ,ju ren e (wù)zhi 。”(e :zeng e 。)(er )jū yu qi ci 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·chu ji dong men 》:“fei wo sai ju 。”le :
(yi )①yin le 。《zhou yi ·yu 》:“xian wang yi zuo le chong de 。”《lv shi chun qiu ·gu le 》:“gu le zhi suo you lai zhe shang yi ,fei du wei yi shi zhi suo zao ye 。”you wei zou le 。《li ji ·qu li xia 》:“sui xiong ,nian gu bu deng ……shi yin jiu bu le 。”②le gong ;yan zou yin le de ren 。《lun yu ·wei zi 》:“ji ren gui nv le ,ji huan zi shou zhi 。”(gui :tong “kui ”。zeng song 。)③le qi 。《han fei zi ·jie lao 》:“gu yu xian ze zhong se jie sui ,yu chang ze zhu le jie he 。” (er )lèyu kuai ;kuai le 。《zuo chuan · yin gong yuan nian 》:“ji le ye rong rong 。”fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“ci le he ji ?” (san )yào xi hao ;xi ai 。《lun yu ·yong ye 》:“zhi zhe le shan ,ren zhe le shui 。”(zhi :zhi 。)《jin shu ·ruan ji chuan 》:“ji ping sheng ceng you dong ping ,le ji feng tu 。”sheng :
①liang qi 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui you shang 》:“song ren you gu jiu zhe ,sheng gai shen ping 。”②liang ci 。rong liang chan wei 。yi dou de shi fen zhi yi 。su shi 《shang mei zhi jiang shu 》:“fang xue wei dui ou sheng lv zhi wen ,qiu sheng dou zhi lu 。”③shang sheng 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·tian bao 》:“ru yue zhi heng ,ru ri zhi sheng 。”④deng ;shang 。《shi jing · xiao ya · jiao gong 》:“wu jiao nao (náo)sheng mu 。”(nao :hou lei 。)⑤gu wu deng chang ,ji cheng shou 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“jiu gu ji mei ,xin gu ji sheng 。”sheng ping :
tai ping ,an ning 。zhang heng 《dong jing fu 》:“gong zi fei bao ,zhi zhi ~~zhi de 。”ping :
①ping tan ;bu qing xie 。《lv shi chun qiu ·ying tong 》:“ping de zhu shui ,shui liu shi 。”bai ju yi 《qian tang hu chun hang 》:“shui mian chu ping yun jiao di 。”②zheng zhi shi ping 。《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“shan bu jia zeng ,he ku er bu ping ?”③gong ping ;gong zheng 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·jie na shan 》:“hao tian bu ping ,wo wang bu ning 。”《shi ji ·bian que cang gong lie chuan 》:“qie fu wei li ,ji zhong chen ji lian ping 。”han yu 《song meng dong ye xu 》:“da fan wu bu de ji ping ze ming 。”④jun ping ;ji yi 。《zhou yi ·gan 》:“yun hang yu shi ,tian xia ping ye 。”⑤ping ding ;ping xi 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi san nian 》:“hui yu bei xing ,yi ping song luan 。”⑥an jing ;an ding 。yang jiong 《cong jun hang 》:“feng huo zhao xi jing ,xin zhong zi bu ping 。”⑦ping chang ;ping shi 。《hou han shu ·guang wu di ji shang 》:“yin shi yan xiao ru ping chang 。”⑧yi ban ;pu tong 。bai ju yi 《liang zhu ge 》:“yi zuo ping yang zhai chu zhi ,tun bing ping ren ji jia de !”⑨gou he ;jiang he 。《zuo chuan ·huan gong ba nian 》:“qiu ,sui ji chu ping 。”(sui :guo ming 。)⑩tong “ping ”。ping yi 。《shang jun shu ·geng fa 》:“xiao gong ping hua 。”
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