“Wu Se Sui Jiang Yan ,Tian Yu Ren Wei Gui 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yu Si Shou 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Du Fu De Zuo Pin 。
Wei Yu Bu Hua Dao ,Duan Yun Shu Fu Hang 。Zi Ya Ben Chu Hei ,Bai Diao Qu Bian Ming 。 Qiu Ri Xin Zhan Ying ,Han Jiang Jiu La Sheng 。Chai Fei Lin Ye Dui ,Ban De Dao Xiang Jing 。
Jiang Yu Jiu Mo Shi ,Tian Qing Hu San Si 。Mu Qiu Zhan Wu Leng ,Jin Ri Guo Yun Chi 。
Shang Ma Jiong Xiu Chu ,Kan Ou Zuo Bu Ci 。Gao Xuan Dang Yan Yu ,Run Se Jing Shu Wei 。
Wu Se Sui Jiang Yan ,Tian Yu Ren Wei Gui 。Shuo Feng Ming Xi Xi ,Han Yu Xia Fei Fei 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Wu :
①Za Mao Niu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Mo Yang 》:“San Shi Wei Wu ,Er Sheng Ze Ju 。”②Ke Guan Cun Zai De Wu Ti 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian De 》:“Tian De Sui Da ,Ji Hua Jun Ye ;Mo Wu Sui Duo ,Ji Zhi Yi Ye 。”③Te Zhi Wu Chan 。《Jin Shu ·Gu Rong Chuan 》:“Gu Guo An Wu Fu ,Yi Yi Cheng Su 。”(Fu :Feng Fu 。)④Yu “Wo ”Xiang Dui De Wu He Ren ;Zhong Ren 。《Shui Jing Zhu ·Luo Shui 》:“Ji Shen You Zi De ,Bu Yu Wu Zhi ”。Jiang Yan 《Za Ti Shi ·Za Shu 》:“Wu Wo Ju Wang Huai 。”⑤Zhi Wai Jie Huan Jing 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Bu Yi Wu Xi ,Bu Yi Ji Bei 。”⑥Bian Shi ,Cha Kan 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·艸Ren 》:“Ze Wu Ji De ,Tu Er Shou Zhi 。”[Wu Yi ]Zhong Ren De Yi Lun ,Duo Zhi Fei Yi 。《Na Shi ·Xie Ling Yun Chuan Fu Xie Ji Qing 》:“Er Ren Yi Xiang De ……Bu Xie Wu Yi 。”Wu Se :
①Xing Mao Yu Rong Se 。《Hou Han Shu ·Yan Guang Chuan 》:“Nai Ling Yi ~~Fang Zhi 。”②Feng Wu ,Jing Se 。Yan Yan Zhi 《Qiu Hu 》:“Ri Mu Hang Cai Gui ,~~Sang Yu Shi 。”③An Yi Ding De Biao Zhun Fang Qiu 。《Tao Hua Shan 》She Er :“Zheng Zai Zhe Li ~~Ming Shu 。”Se :
①Lian Se ;Biao Qing ;Shen Se 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Min You Ji Se 。”②Nu Se 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Tai Hou Zhi Se Shao Jie 。”③Zi Se ;Mei Se 。Duo Yong Yu Nv Zi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Gua Ren Hao Se 。”④Qing Yu 。《Meng Zi · Gao Zi Shang 》:“Gao Zi Yue :‘Shi 、Se ,Xing Ye 。’”⑤Yan Se ;Se Cai 。《Lao Zi 》Di Shi Er Zhang :“Wu Se Ling Ren Mu Mang 。”⑥Jing Xiang ;Jing Se 。《Zhuang Zi ·Dao Zhi 》:“Che Ma You Hang Se 。”⑦Chong Lei ;Pin Lei 。《Dui Huang Bian Wen Ji ·Jiang Mo Bian Wen 》:“Shu Xia Duan Ran Zuo Shui ,Bu Zhi Shi He Se Lei ?”⑧Fo Jiao Yong Yu 。Zhi Ren Neng Gan Zhi De Yi Qie Wai Wu ,Yu “Kong ”Xiang Dui 。《Ban Re Bo Luo Mi Duo Xin Jing 》:“Se Ji Shi Kong ,Kong Ji Shi Se 。”Chen Zi Ang 《Gan Yu 》Zhi Ba :“Kong Se Jie Ji Mie ,Yuan Ye Yi He Ming 。”Sui :
①Xing Ming 。Ji Mu Xing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Ba Nian 》:“Sui Zai Xing Ji 。”②Nian 。《Shang Shu ·Yao Dian 》:“Ji ,San Bai You Liu Xun You Liu Ri ,Yi Run Yue Ding Si Shi Cheng Nian 。”③Guang Yin ;Shi Jian ;Shi Guang 。Yuan Zhen 《Qian Chun Shi Shou 》Zhi Qi :“Mo Yi Yan Shi Hua ,Jun Kan Sui Ru Shui 。”④Nian Ling 。Cui Hao 《Jiang Pan Lao Ren Chou 》:“Shao Nian Yu Zhi Lao Ren Sui ,Qi Zhi Jin Nian Yi Bai Wu 。”⑤Nian Jing ;Nian Cheng ;Shou Cheng 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Li Geng 》:“Feng Nian Sui Deng ,Ze Chu Ji Yi Bei Fa Jue 。”(Deng :Zhuang Jia Feng Shou 。)Jiang :
(Yi )①Fu Chi ;Fu Zhu 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Jiu Mu 》:“Le Zhi Jun Zi ,Fu Lv Jiang Zhi 。”(Zhi :Zhu Ci 。Lv :Lu 。)《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Ye Niang Wen Nv Lai ,Chu Guo Xiang Fu Jiang 。”(Guo :Wai Cheng 。)②Dai Ling 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Yu Chuan 》:“Yu Jiang (Dai )Chong Ru Hou Tang Yin Shi 。”《Huai Na Zi ·Ren Jian 》:“Ji Ma Jiang Hu Jun Ma Er Gui 。”③Qu ;Na 。Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Wu Hua Ma ,Qian Jin Qiu ,Hu Er Jiang Chu Huan Mei Jiu 。”④Song Hang 。《Huai Na Zi ·Lan Ming 》:“Bu Jiang Bu Ying 。”Wang An Dan 《Shang Huang Di Mo Yan Shu 》:“Re Fu Ying Xin Jiang Gu Zhi Lao 。”(Re Fu :Zhi Yu 。)⑤Zuo ;Feng Hang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Jiang Shi Bu Jing 。”⑥Yang ;Bao Yang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yin Lv 》:“Yi Jiang Yang Qi 。”⑦Fu Ci 。1.Jiang Yao 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Bu Zhi Lao Zhi Jiang Zhi Yun Er 。”(Yun :Ru Ci 。Er :Tong “Er ”,Ba Le 。)《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Xia 》:“Xian Sheng Jiang He Zhi ?”(Zhi :Wang 。)《Zuo Chuan · Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Fu Ren Jiang Qi Zhi 。”(Qi Zhi :Gei Ta Kai Men 。)2. Ju ,You 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Gu Feng 》:“Jiang Kong Jiang Ju 。”⑧Jie Ci 。Yi ;Yong 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Su Qin Shi Jiang Lian Heng Shui Qin Hui Wang Yue 。”Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Ken Jiang Cui Xiu Xi Can Nian 。”⑨Lian Ci 。He ;Yu 。Li Qi 《Lin Bie Song Zhang Yin Ru Shu 》:“Jing Shan Fu Li Shui ,Bai Hen Jiang Qian Lv 。”Li Bai 《Yue Xia Du Zhuo 》:“Zan Ban Yue Jiang Ying 。”⑩Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Dong Ci Hou Mian ,Mo Shi Yi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Tan Weng 》:“Yi Che Tan ,Qian Yu Jin ,Gong Shi Qu Jiang Xi Bu De 。” (Er )jiàng ①Jiang Shuai 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Wang Hou Jiang Xiang Ning You Chong Hu !”(Ning :Nan Dao 。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Zhi Yi 》:“Jun Bi You Jiang 。”②Tong Lv ;Dai Bing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Wu Nian 》:“Guo Gong Lin Fu Jiang You Jun 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Chu Shang Jiang Jun Xiang Yu Jiang Chu Cu Wang Jiu Ju Lu 。”(Cu :Bing 。)③Shi Dan Ren Jiang Ling 。《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Ji Wei Wang Yu Jiang Sun Bin 。”[Jiang Ling ]1. Jiang Shuai 。《Sui Shu ·Yang Xuan Gan Chuan 》:“Xuan Gan Yu Li Wei Ming ,Yin Qiu Jiang Ling 。”(An Zhong Mou Qiu Jiang Shuai De Zhi Wei 。)2.Lv Ling 。Yuan Jie 《Su Hui Xi Weng Zhai 》:“Lao Weng Ba Shi You Neng Hang ,Jiang Ling Er Sun Hang She Jia 。”(Jia :Zhuang Jia 。) (San )qiāng Qing ;Xi Wang 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Jiang Zi Mo Nu ,Qiu Yi Wei Ji 。”(Zi :Ni 。)Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Jiang Jin Jiu ,Bei Mo Ting 。”Yan :
①Tian Qing Mo Yun 。《Han Shu ·Yang Xiong Chuan 》:“Yu Shi Tian Qing Ri Yan 。”②Xian Yan ;Hua Mei 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Gao Qiu 》:“Gao Qiu Yan Xi ,San Ying Can Xi 。”(Gao Qiu :Yang Pi Ao 。San Ying :Zhi Pi Yi Shang De Zhuang Shi Wu 。)③Tong “Yan ”。Ping Jing ;An Ding 。Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Pin Zao 》:“Jing Men Zhou Yan ,Xian Ting Yan Ran 。”(Jing Men :Chai Men 。)④Wan ;Chi 。Mei Yao Chen 《Yi Yun Da Li Jin Qing Jie Jiao Pian 》:“Ping Sheng Xiang Yu Qin ,Yan Sui Shei Ke Jue ?”[Yan Jia ]Gu Shi Dui Di Wang Si Wang De Wei Wan Shui Fa 。Ban Gu 《Han Shu ·Jiang Chong Chuan 》:“Chong Jian Shang Nian Lao ,Kong Yan Jia Hou Wei Tai Zi Suo Zhu 。”[Yan Yan ]1.He Yue 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Zong Jiao Zhi Yan ,Yan Xiao Yan Yan 。”(Zong Jiao :Gu Dai Wei Cheng Nian Fa Xing 。Jie Zhi You Nian 。)2.Cheng Da De Yang Zi 。Song Yu 《Jiu Bian 》:“Bei He Chou Zhi Yan Yan Xi 。”(Bei pī:Pi Zhao 。Chou dāo:Duan Yi 。)Tian :
①Ren De Tou Bu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Lun Ren 》:“Kuo Er Mu ,Jie Shi Yu ,Shi Zhi Mou ,Qu Qiao Gu ……Re Ci ,Ze Mo Yi Hai Ji Tian Yi 。”(Shi :Qu Chu 。Qiao Gu :Wei Zha 。)②Tian Kong 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Tan Tian 》:“Cha Dang Jin Tian Qu De Shen Gao ,Gu Tian Yu Jin Mo Yi 。”《Chi Le Ge 》:“Tian Shi Qiong (qióng)Lu ,Long Gai Si Ye 。”(Qiong Lu :Zhan Zhang 。)③Zai E Shang Ci Zi De Xing Fa 。《Zhou Yi · Kui 》:“Ji Ren Tian Ju Yi 。”(Yi :Ge Diao Bi Zi De Xing Fa 。)④Tian Qi ;Qi Hou 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ji Chun 》:“Hang Qiu Ling ,Ze Tian Duo Chen Yin 。”⑤Zi Ran Jie 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Tian Hang You Chang ,Bu Wei Yao Cun ,Bu Wei Jie Wang 。”⑥Zi Ran Xing Cheng De 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Yi Hu Tian Li ,Pi Da Xi ,Dao Da Kuan 。”⑦Shang Di ;Zi Ran Jie De Zhu Zai 。《Chun Qiu Fan Lou ·Jiao Ji 》:“Tian Zhe ,Bai Shen Zhi Da Jun Ye 。”⑧Tian Ming ;Tian Yi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Liu Nian 》:“Guo Zhi Cun Wang ,Tian Ye 。”⑨Yi Ping ;Yi Kao Zhe 。《Yi Li · Sang Fu 》:“Fu Zhe ,Qi Zhi Tian Ye 。”Yu :
①Shan Shui Wan Qu Chu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Mian Man 》:“Mian Man Huang Diao ,Zhi Yu Qiu Yu 。”(Mian Man :Diao Ming Sheng 。)②Jiao La 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng · Jing Nv 》:“Jing Nv Ji Shu ,Qi Wo Yu Cheng Yu 。”(Qi :Deng Dai 。)③Bian Yuan De De Fang 。Wang Wei 《Zhong Na Shan 》:“Tai Yi Jin Tian Dou ,Lian Shan Dao Hai Yu 。”(Tai Yi :Zhong Na Shan Bie Ming 。Tian Dou :Zhi Chang An 。)④Leng Jiao 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Yi 》:“Yi Yi Wei Yi ,Wei De Zhi Yu 。”(Yi Yi :Zhen Mi De Yang Zi 。)Wei :
①Shi Er De Zhi Zhi Yi 。《Chun Qiu ·Zhuang Gong Er Shi Si Nian 》:“Liu Yue Xin Wei ,Shuo ,Ri You Shi Zhi 。”②Shi Er Shi Chen Zhi Yi ,Ji Wu Hou Yi Shi Zhi San Shi 。③Shi Er Sheng Xiao Shu Yang 。④Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fou Ding 。a.Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Xiao Bi 》:“Wei Kan Jia Duo Nan 。”b.Xiang Dang Yu “Mei You ”、“Bu Ceng ”。《Shi Jing · Shao Na ·Cao Chong 》:“Wei Jian Jun Zi ,Wo Xin Shang Bei 。”2. Yong Zai Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Yi Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Fou ”。《Hou Han Shu ·Liu Biao Chuan 》:“Yan Chu Zi Kou Er Ru Wu Er ,Ke Yi Yan Wei ?”Gui :
(Yi )①Chu Jia ;Jia 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui ,Yi Ji Shi Jia 。”②Fan Hui 。Tao Qian 《Gui Yuan Tian Ju 》:“Chen Xing Li Huang Hui ,Dai Yue He Chu Gui 。”(Xing :Qi Lai 。)③Song Hui ;Jiao Hai 。《Meng Zi · Jin Xin Shang 》:“Jiu Jia Er Bu Gui 。”(Jia :Jie )④Gui Yi ;Gui Fu 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Wei Si Ren ,Wu Shei Yu Gui ?”(Wei :Ru Guo Mei You 。)⑤Jie Ju ;Gui Su 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Tian Xia Tong Gui Er Shu Tu 。”(Shu :Bu Tong 。Tu :Lu 。)⑥Si 。《Er Ya ·Shi Xun 》:“Gui Zhi Wei Yan Gui Ye 。” (Er )kuì ①Tong “Kui ”。Zeng Song 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“(Yang Huo )Gui Kong Zi Tun 。”《Shi Ji ·Zhou Ben Ji 》:“Jin Tang Shu De Jia Gu ,Suo Zhi Cheng Wang ,Cheng Wang Yi Gui Zhou Gong Yu Bing Suo 。”②Tong “Kui ”。Can Kui 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Zhuang You Gui Se 。”Gui 。:
“Gui 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Gui Zi Yao 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Yuan Qu Hua De Zuo Pin 。 Gui 。Sui Fen Jia Shan You Jue Wei 。Tao Yuan Liang ,Qian Zai Shi Wu Shi 。
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