“Qiu Gu Cheng Hei Mi ,Jing Zao Chuan Bai Can 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Hang Guan Zhang Wang Bu Dao Qi Shui Gui 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Du Fu De Zuo Pin 。
Dong Tun Da Jiang Bei ,Bai Qing Ping Re An 。Liu Yue Qing Dao Duo ,Qian Qi Bi Quan Luan 。 Cha Yang Kuo Yun Yi ,Yin Liu Jia Gai Guan 。Geng Pu Wang Fang Tang ,Jue Qu Dang Duan An 。 Gong Si Ge De Zhe ,Jin Run Mo Tian Han 。Zhu Shou Wen Jia Chen ,Fen Ming Jian Xi Ban 。 Qian Qian Jiong Cui Yu ,Shan Shan Sheng Yin Han 。Ou Diao Jing Li Lai ,Guan Shan Yun Bian Kan 。 Qiu Gu Cheng Hei Mi ,Jing Zao Chuan Bai Can 。Yu Li Zu Chen Chui ,Gong Xian Ren Xia San 。 Zhong Ran Tian Lv Shi ,Zuo Ku Ji Zhuang Guan 。Wei Sui Ji Zhong Duo ,Wo Cang Jie Zi Man 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Qiu :
①Gu Wu Cheng Shou 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“(Meng Xia Zhi Yue )Mai Qiu Zhi 。”②Qiu Tian De Zhuang Jia 。Zhao Ru Sui 《Geng Zhi Tan 》:“Xiang Sui Chui Tou Qiu Deng Chang 。”③Qiu Ji ,Nong Li Qi Zhi Jiu Yue 。Li Shen 《Min Nong Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Chun Chong Yi Li Su ,Qiu Shou Mo Ke Zi 。”④Yi Nian De Shi Jian Duan 。《Shi Ji ·Liang Hui Wang Shi Jia 》:“Qian Qiu Mo Sui Hou Jiang Chuan Yu Wang 。”⑤Shi Ke ;Shi Hou 。《Song Shi ·Zong Ze Chuan 》:“Jin Ri Nai Ru Li Gong Zhi Qiu ,Bu Ke Shi Ye 。”⑥Yu Bai Se 。Liu You 《Su Zhong Qing 》:“Hu Wei Mie ,Bin Xian Qiu 。”⑦Xing Rong Fei De Yang Zi 。《Han Shu ·Li Le Zhi 》:“Fei Long Qiu ,You Shang Tian 。”Ye Zuo “Qiu Qiu ”。《Xun Zi ·Jie Bi 》:“Feng Huang Qiu Qiu 。”Gu :
①Yi Chong Duo Nian Shui Sheng Zhi Wu 。Nen Jing Jiao Jiao Bai ,Guo Shi Jiao Gu Mi ,Dou Ke Shi 。《Jin Shu ·Zhang Han Chuan 》:“Han Yin Jian Qiu Feng Qi ,Nai Sai Wu Zhong Gu Mi 、Chun Geng 、Lu Yu Kuai 。”②Zhi Jun Lei 。Ming ·Xie Zhao Zhe 《Wu Za Zu 》Juan Shi :“《Xi Hu Zhi 》Zai :Song Wu Shan Si Chan Gu ,Da Ru Pan ,Wu Se Guang Run 。”Cheng :
①Wan Cheng ;Shi Xian 。Li Si 《Jian Zhu Ke Shu 》:“Shi Qin Cheng Di Ye 。”②Bang Zhu Shi Xian ;Cheng Quan 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Jun Zi Cheng Ren Zhi Mei ,Bu Cheng Ren Zhi E 。”③Cheng Wei ;Bian Wei 。《Li Ji ·Xue Ji 》:“Yu Bu Zhuo ,Bu Cheng Qi 。”Liu Xiang 《Shui Yuan ·Feng Shi 》:“Ji Zhi Lin Zi San Bai Lv ,Zhang Mei (mèi)Cheng Wei ,Hui Han Cheng Yu 。”(Lv :Li Hang 。Mei :Xiu Zi 。Wei :Wei Mu 。)④Cheng Guo ;Cheng Jiu 。Li Bai 《Hua Cheng Si Da Zhong Ming 》:“Shao Wen Cai Lve ,Zhuang Er You Cheng 。”(Wen :Xu 。)⑤Cheng Chang ;Cheng Shou 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“(Mo Wu )Ge De Ji Yang Yi Cheng 。”⑥He Jie ;Jiao Hao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Yi Nian 》:“Qin Jin Wei Cheng 。”《Shi Ji ·Zhang Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Ai Wang Yu Shi Bei Cong (zòng)Yao Er Yin Yi Qing Cheng Yu Qin 。”(Bei :Wei Bei 。Cong :Zhi Ge Zong 。Yi :Ren Ming 。)⑦Yi Ding De ;Ding Xing De ;Xian Cheng De 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Hao Tian You Cheng Ming 》:“Hao Tian You Cheng Ming ,Er Hou Shou Zhi 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Jiang Wan Fei Yi Jiang Wei Chuan Lun 》:“Xian Cheng Zhu Ge Zhi Cheng Gui ,Yin Xun Er Bu Ge 。”(Xian :Dou 。Ge :Gai Bian 。)⑧Ceng ;Chong (chóng)。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Xing Zhe Xiang Ban Yu Dao ,Er Si Ren Ri Cheng Ji Yu Shi 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yin Chu 》:“Wei Jiu Cheng Zhi Tai 。”⑨Gu Dai Shi Li Jian Fang Wei Yi Cheng 。《Han Shu ·Xing Fa Zhi 》:“Cheng Fang Shi Li 。”Hei :
①Hei Se 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Bei Feng 》:“Mo Chi Fei Hu ,Mo Hei Fei Wu 。”②Hei An Mo Guang 。Du Fu 《Mao Wu Wei Qiu Feng Suo Po Ge 》:“E Qing Feng Ding Yun Mo Se ,Qiu Tian Mo Mo Xiang Hun Hei 。”Lu Guan 《He Zhang Pu She Sai Xia Qu 》:“Yue Hei Yan Fei Gao ,Chan Yu Ye Dun Tao 。”③Fei Fa De ;Yin Bi De 。Zhu You 燉《Zhang Yi Shu Cai 》:“Mo Bu Shi Hu An Song Guan Jia Hei Lou Zi Shang Ting Dan Zheng 。”(Song Guan Jia :Song Hui Zong ,Dang Shi Chen Huang Di Wei Guan Jia 。Hei Lou Zi :Yin Bi De Ji Yuan 。)Jing :
①Chun Jing De Hao Mi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Gu Ce Bo Jing ,Ke Yi Shi Shi Ren 。”(Ce cè:Xiao Bo Ji )。《Lun Yu ·Xiang Dang 》:“Shi Bu Ya Jing ,Kuai (kuài)Bu Ya Xi 。”(Ya :Xian 。Kuai :Xi Qie De Rou 、Yu 。)②Chun Jing 。《Hou Han Shu ·Xian Bei Chuan 》:“Jing Jin Liang Tie ,Jie Wei Zei You 。”③Jing Hua ;Jing Cui 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Chuan 》:“Fu Le ,Tian De Zhi Jing Ye ,De Shi Zhi Jie Ye 。”Ge Hong 《Bao Pu Zi ·Wai Pian ·Jia Dun 》:“Shu Liu Xia Zhi Cheng Ye ,Ru (rú)Ba Dan Zhi Jing Ying 。”(Ru :Chi 。)You Jing Rui 。《Hou Han Shu ·Diao Ji Chuan 》:“He Bei Zhi De ,Jie Jie Bian Sai ,Ren Xi Bing Zhan ,Hao Wei Jing Yong 。”④Zhuan Cheng ;Zhuan Yi 。《Huai Na Zi ·Xiu Wu 》:“Guan Yu Bu Li ,Xin Yi Bu Jing 。”《Guan Zi ·Xin Shu Xia 》:“Xing Bu Zheng Zhe De Bu Lai ,Zhong Bu Jing Zhe Xin Bu Zhi 。”⑤Xi Zhi ;Xi Mi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Huan Zhe Chuan 》:“Mo Bu Jing Gong Jian Mi ,Wei Hou Shi Fa 。”(Gong :Gong Qiao 。)⑥Jing Tong ;Xian Shou 。Han Yu 《Jin Xue Jie 》:“Ye Jing Yu Qin Huang Yu Xi ,Hang Cheng Yu Sai Hui Yu Sui 。”《Ming Shi ·Jiang De Jing Chuan 》:“Fan Wu Bian (biàn)Bi Shi ,Bi Ji She Jing Xian ,Fang Zhun Xi Ti 。”(Wu Bian :Di Ji Wu Zhi 。)⑦Jing Ming ;Ji Ling 。《Han Shu ·Ru Lin Chuan 》:“Ji Ren Jing Han ,Chu Shi Fen Ming 。”⑧Yao Jing ;Shen Guai 。Wang Jia 《She Wei Ji ·Qian Han Shang 》:“Wu Qing Mo Cheng Zhi Zun ,Huo Ci Jing Mei Zhi Wu 。”⑨Ming Liang 。《Shi Ji ·Tian Guan Shu 》:“Tian Jing Er Jian Jing Xing 。”《Han Shu ·Li Xun Chuan 》:“Ri Yue Guang Jing ,Shi Yu Qi Ying 。”⑩Jing Qi ;Tian De Jian De Yi Chong Ling Qi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Zai You 》:“Wu Yu Qu Tian De Zhi Jing ,Yi Zuo Wu Gu ,Yi Yang Min Ren 。”(11)Jing Shen ;Jing Li 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Yan Ce San 》:“Jin Tai Zi Wen Guang Zhuang Cheng Zhi Shi ,Bu Zhi Wu Jing Yi Xiao Wang Yi 。”《Lun Heng ·Lun Si 》:“Huo Mie Guang Xiao Er Zhu Zai ,Ren Si Jing Wang Er Xing Cun 。”(12)Liang Xing Lai Yi Fan Shi Hou Dai De Wu Zhi 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Nan Nv Gou Jing ,Mo Wu Hua Sheng 。”(13)Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du ,Xiang Dang Yu “Shen ”、“Ji ”。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Zhi Zhong 》:“Fu E Wen Zhong Yan ,Nai Zi Fa Zhi Jing Zhe Ye 。”[Jing Shen ]1.Jing Qi Yuan Shen 。《Qian Fu Lun ·Bo Lie 》:“Fu Ren Zhi Suo Yi Wei Ren Zhe ,Fei Yi Ci Ba Che Zhi Shen Ye ,Nai Yi Ji You Jing Shen Ye 。”2. Shi Zhi ;Yao Zhi 。Wang An Dan 《Dou Shi 》:“Zao Po Suo Chuan Fei Cui Mei ,Dan Qing Nan Xie Shi Jing Shen 。”(Xie :Miao Hui 。)Zao :
(Yi )①Zao Zi 。Mu Gong Wa Cao Da Kong De Gong Ju 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Xiao Li 》:“Zao Suo Yi Ru Mu Zhe ,Chui Kou Zhi Ye 。”(Kou :Qiao Da 。)②Zao Kai ;Wa Tong 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Qing Wei Jun Fu Zao Er Ku 。” (Er )zuò ①Qi Wu Shang Rong Na Rui (ruì)De Kong ,Ji Sun Mao Huo Mao Yan 。Song Yu 《Jiu Bian 》:“Yuan Zao Er Fang Rui (ruìRui )Xi 。”(Rui :Sun Tou 。)②Ming Que ;Zhen Shi 。Ji Yun 《Yue Wei Cao Tang Bi Ji ·Ru Shi Wo Wen 》:“Ran Ju Ji Suo Yan ,Nai Zao Ran Zhong Li 。”[Zao Zao ]1. Xing Rong Xian Ming De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Tang Feng ·Yang Zhi Shui 》:“Yang Zhi Shui ,Bai Dan Zao Zao 。2.Que Shi ,Zhen Shi 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Duan Shi 》:“Yan Zhi Zao Zao ,Que Ke Xin Ju 。”Chuan :
(Yi )①Chuan Di 。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Qin Wang Da Xi ,Chuan Yi Shi Mei Ren Ji Zuo You 。”②Chuan Shou 。Han Yu 《Shi Shui 》:“Shi Zhe ,Suo Yi Chuan Dao Shou Ye Jie Huo Ye 。”③Liu Chuan ;Chuan Bo 。Huan Kuan 《Yan Tie Lun ·Fei Yang 》:“Gong Ru Qiu Shan ,Ming Chuan Hou Shi 。”Zhang Ji 《He Zuo Si Yuan Lang Zhong Qiu Ju Shi Shou 》Zhi Shi :“Xin Shi Cai Shang Juan ,Yi De Man Cheng Chuan 。”(Juan :Zhi Shu Xie Yong De Zhi 、Bo 。)④Biao Da 。Jiang Zong 《Shi Yan Fu De Qi Zuo Dan Ming Qin Shi 》:“Si Chuan Yuan Ke Yi ,Qu Zou Chu Fei Qing 。”(Si :Zhi Qin 。)⑤Lin Mo 。Du Xun He 《Ba Jun Tu 》:“Dan Huo (huò)Chuan Zhen Wei De Zhen ,Na Zhi Jin Gu Yu Jing Shen 。”(Dan Huo :Gong Se Yan Liao 。Zhen :Yuan Mao 。)[Chuan Dao ]1.Zhuai Shu ;Chuan Shui 。Du Fu 《Qin Zhou Za Shi 》Zhi Shi San :“Chuan Dao Dong Ke Gu ,Shen Cang Shu Shi Jia 。”2.Chuan Shou Ru Jia Sheng Xian Zhi Dao 。Han Yu 《Shi Shui 》:“Shi Zhe ,Suo Yi Chuan Dao Shou Ye Jie Huo Ye 。”Hou Ye Zhi Zong Jiao Xuan Chuan Jiao Yi 。[Chuan Deng ]1.Fo Jia Zhi Xuan Chuan Fo Fa 。Fo Fa You Ru Ming Deng ,Ke Yi Xiao Chu Mi Huo ,Gu Chen 。Cui Hao 《Zeng Huai Yi Shang Ren 》:“Chuan Deng Bian Dou Yi ,Zhang Xi You Wang Gong 。”2.Zhi Fo Xiang Qian Huo Ren Jiang Si Shi Zhi Yu Jiao Hou De Chang Ming Deng 。Du Fu 《Wang Niu Tou Si 》:“Chuan Deng Mo Bai Ri ,Bu De You Huang Jin 。”[Chuan Yi ]Chuan Shou Shi Fa ;Ji Cheng Shi Ye 。Li Shang Yin 《Xie Shu 》:“Zi Meng Ban Ye Chuan Yi Hou ,Bu Xian Wang Xiang De Pei Dao 。”(Er )zhuàn ①Yi Zhan De Fang She ,Gong Guo Wang Lv Ke Ji Che Ma Zhong Tu Xiu Xi De De Fang 。《Hou Han Shu ·Chen Zhong Chuan 》:“Fa Ren Xiu Dao ,Shan Li Ting Chuan 。”You Fan Zhi Ke She 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“(Qin Wang )She Xiang Ru An Cheng Chuan 。”(She :Shi Ju Zhu 。An Cheng :Chuan She Ming 。)②Yi Zhan Suo Bei De Che Ma 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Wu Nian 》:“Jin Hou Yi Chuan Shao Bai Zong 。”③Chu Ru Guan Ka De Ping Zheng 。《Han Shu ·Xuan Di Ji 》:“Min Yi Che Chuan Zai Gu Ru Guan Zhe ,De Wu Yong Chuan 。”(Wu :Wu 。)You Fan Zhi Guan Fu De Ping Zheng 。《Hou Han Shu ·Chen Fan Chuan 》:“Yi Jian Zheng Bu Ge ,Tou Chuan Er Qu 。”(Tou :Qi Zhi 。)④Jie Shui Jing Yi De Wen Zi 。⑤Chuan Ji 。Ru 《Er Shi Wu Shi 》Jun You Ren Wu Lie Chuan 。Liu Zhi Ji 《Shi Tong ·Lie Chuan 》:“Chuan Zhi Wei Ti ,Da Di Xiang Tong ,Er Shu Zhe Duo Fang ,You Shi Er Yi 。”Bai :
①Bai Se 。《Xun Zi ·Rong Ru 》:“Mu Bian Bai Hei Mei E 。”(Bian :Bian Bie 。)②Chun Jie 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Yi 》:“Song (sǒng)Xin Bai Yi 。”(Song :Gong Jing 。)③Jiao Jie ;Ming Liang 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Wei Jian Jiang Xin Qiu Yue Bai 。”④Zhang Ming ;Xian He 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Li Yi Bu Jia Yu Guo Jia ,Ze Gong Ming Bu Bai 。”⑤Biao Ming ;Chen Shu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shi Jie 》:“Wu Jiang Yi Si Bai Zhi 。”⑥Bing Gao ;Bao Gao 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Duan Tai Wei Yi Shi Zhuang 》:“Tai Wei Zi Zhou Yi Zhuang Bai Fu 。”⑦Tu Ran ;Ping Bai De 。Li Bai 《Yue Nv Ci 》Wu Shou Zhi Si :“Xiang Kan Yue Wei Duo ,Bai De Duan Gan Chang 。”Can :
①Jing Mi ;Shang Deng Bai Mi 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Zi Yi 》:“Kuo Zi Zhi Guan Xi ,Hai ,Yu Shou Zi Zhi Can Xi 。”(Kuo :Wang 。)②Xian Ming De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Tang Feng ·Ge Sheng 》:“Jiao Zhen Can Xi ,Jin Qin Lan Xi 。”[Can Lan ]Can Lan ,Ji Guang Liang Xian Ming De Yang Zi 。Si Ma Xiang Ru 《Shang Lin Fu 》:“Hao Chi Can Lan ,Yi Xiao De Li (lì)。”(De Li :Xian Ming De Yang Zi 。)
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