“Bao Yi Bian Tian Xia ,Ye Yue Yang Wei Feng 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Qian Niu Zhi Nv 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Du Fu De Zuo Pin 。
Qian Niu Chu He Xi ,Zhi Nv Chu Ji Dong 。Mo Gu Yong Xiang Wang ,Qi Xi Shei Jian Tong 。 Shen Guang Yi Nan Hou ,Ci Shi Zhong Meng Long 。Sa Ran Jing Ling Ge ,He Bi Qiu Sui Tong 。 Ting Ting Xin Zhuang Li ,Long Jia Ju Ceng Kong 。Shi Ren Yi Wei Er ,Qi Qing Zou Er Tong 。 Chen Jia Sui Feng Jian ,Bai Wu Da Gong Gong 。Shan Fu Yi Tang Dian ,Ming Yu Qi Fang Long 。 Bao Yi Bian Tian Xia ,Ye Yue Yang Wei Feng 。Zhu Si Xiao Ren Tai ,Qu Chuo Gua Guo Zhong 。 Chu Yan Yi Chong Lou ,Ri Chu Gan Suo Zhong 。Jie Ru Wei Jia Nv ,Bing Xin Yu Chong Chong 。 Fang Shen Dong Ru Lv ,Jie Li Ji Zhu Zhong 。Sui Mo Gu Jiu Shi ,Gan Mei Zhi Zuo Gong 。 Ming Ming Jun Chen Qi ,Zhi Che Huo Wei Rong 。Yi Mo Qi Li Fa ,En Shi Fu Fu Gong 。 Xiao Da You Jia Ji ,Jie Zhi Zai Zhi Gong 。Fang Yuan Gou Ju Yu ,Zhang Fu Duo Ying Xiong 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Bao :
Shai 。Tao Qian 《Zi Ji Wen 》:“Dong Bao Ji Ri ,Xia Zhuo Ji Quan 。”Yi :
(Yi )①Shang Yi 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Lu Yi 》:“Lu Yi Huang Chang 。”(Chang :Qun Zi ;Xia Yi 。)②Fan Zhi Yi Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Qi Yue 》:“Mo Yi Mo He ,He Yi Cu Sui ?”(He :Yong Cu Mao Zuo De Duan Yi 。Cu :Zhong 。)③Zhe Bi Shen Ti Ju Bu De Dong Xi 。《Jin Shu ·Hui Di Ji 》:“Di Zhui Ma Shang Zu ,Shang Shu Gao Guang Jin Mian Yi ,Di Jia Zhi 。”④Qi Wu De Wai Zhao 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Liu Yi Ju Shi Shi Hua 》:“Su Zi Zhan Xue Shi ,Shu Ren Ye ,Chang Yu Yu Jing Jian De Xi Na Yi Ren Suo Mai Man Bu Gong Yi ,Ji Wen Zhi Cheng Mei Sheng Shu Chun Xue Shi 。”⑤Zhi Guo Shi De Pi 、Mo 。Ji Qiu 《Pei You Feng Huang Tai Suo Shi 》:“Jin Tao Dai Xie Zhai ,Lu Li He Yi Jiao 。”⑥Zhi Fu Zai De Pi Biao Mian Shang De Mou Xie Dong Xi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Ying Xian Shi 》:“Nuan Bian Qiang Yi Se 。”⑦Diao Yu Chong Chi 。Liu You 《Xiao Yuan Du Li 》:“Xin Ni Tian Yan Hu ,Xi Yu Shi Ying Yi 。”Zhang Lei 《Xia Ri 》:“Die Yi Shai Fen Hua Zhi Wu 。”[Yi Bo ]Yi Zuo “Yi 缽”。Yuan Zhi Fo Jiao Zhong Shi Fu Chuan Shou Gei Tu Di De Jia Sha He Bo Yu ,Hou Fan Zhi Chuan Shou Xia Lai De Sai Xiang 、Xue Shu 、Ji Neng Deng 。Yang Mo Li 《Zeng Wang Xu Shi Ke 》:“Liang Jia Bu Shi Mo Jia Fa ,He Xu Wai Ren Wen Yi Bo 。” (Er )yì①Chuan (Yi Fu )。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Hu Zi Bi Zhi Bu Ran Hou Yi Hu ?”(Hu Zi :Hu Hang 。)②Gei Ren Yi Fu Chuan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Han Zhe Yi Zhi ,Ji Zhe Shi Zhi 。”③Fu Gai 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Gu Zhi Zang Zhe ,Hou Yi Zhi Yi Xin 。”(Xin :Chai Cao 。)④Bao Guo 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Duan Tai Wei Yi Shi Zhuang 》:“Lie Chang Yi Chuang ,Shou Zhu Shan Yao 。”Bian :
①Pu Bian ;Quan Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Tian Bao 》:“Qun Li Bai Xing ,Bian Wei Er De 。”(Qun Li :Zhong Shu ;Li Min 。)《Xun Zi ·Xing E 》:“Zu Ke Yi Bian Hang Tian Xia 。”(Zu :Jiao 。)②Liang Ci 。Biao Shi Ci Shu ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ci ”、“Hui ”。《San Guo Zhi · Wei Shu · Gu Kui Chuan 》Zhu Yin 《Wei Lve 》:“Zui Hao 《Chun Qiu Zuo Chuan 》,Nai Wei Mu Shou ,Chang Zi Ke Dou Zhi ,Yue Chang Yi Bian 。”Tian :
①Ren De Tou Bu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Lun Ren 》:“Kuo Er Mu ,Jie Shi Yu ,Shi Zhi Mou ,Qu Qiao Gu ……Re Ci ,Ze Mo Yi Hai Ji Tian Yi 。”(Shi :Qu Chu 。Qiao Gu :Wei Zha 。)②Tian Kong 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Tan Tian 》:“Cha Dang Jin Tian Qu De Shen Gao ,Gu Tian Yu Jin Mo Yi 。”《Chi Le Ge 》:“Tian Shi Qiong (qióng)Lu ,Long Gai Si Ye 。”(Qiong Lu :Zhan Zhang 。)③Zai E Shang Ci Zi De Xing Fa 。《Zhou Yi · Kui 》:“Ji Ren Tian Ju Yi 。”(Yi :Ge Diao Bi Zi De Xing Fa 。)④Tian Qi ;Qi Hou 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ji Chun 》:“Hang Qiu Ling ,Ze Tian Duo Chen Yin 。”⑤Zi Ran Jie 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Tian Hang You Chang ,Bu Wei Yao Cun ,Bu Wei Jie Wang 。”⑥Zi Ran Xing Cheng De 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Yi Hu Tian Li ,Pi Da Xi ,Dao Da Kuan 。”⑦Shang Di ;Zi Ran Jie De Zhu Zai 。《Chun Qiu Fan Lou ·Jiao Ji 》:“Tian Zhe ,Bai Shen Zhi Da Jun Ye 。”⑧Tian Ming ;Tian Yi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Liu Nian 》:“Guo Zhi Cun Wang ,Tian Ye 。”⑨Yi Ping ;Yi Kao Zhe 。《Yi Li · Sang Fu 》:“Fu Zhe ,Qi Zhi Tian Ye 。”Xia :
①Wei Zhi Zai Di Chu De 。Yu “Shang ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Pang Juan Si Yu Ci Shu Zhi Xia 。”②Deng Ji Di De 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Neng Bang Yi Yu Shi Chao ,Wen Gua Ren Zhi Er Zhe ,Shou Xia Shang 。”③Qian Ci 。《Shui Hu Quan Chuan 》Di Liu Shi San Hui :“Cai Fu Ting Le ,Xin Zhong An Xi :Ru Ci Fa Fang ,Zheng Zhong Xia Huai 。”④Zhi Liang Di De 。Liu Yu 《Cha Jing ·Wu Zhi Zhu 》:“Ji Shui Yong Shan Shui ,Shang ;Jiang Shui ,Zhong ;Jing Shui ,Xia 。”⑤Shi Jian Zai Hou De 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Fen Hu Bai Shi Zhi Shang ,Bai Shi Zhi Xia ,Wen Zhe Mo Bu Xing Qi Ye 。”⑥Ci Xu Kao Hou De 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Shang Chen Di Ku ,Xia Dao Ji Huan 。”⑦Di Yu ;Shao Yu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yong Sai 》:“Ci Bu Xia Jiu Dan 。”⑧Biao Shi Shu Yu Yi Ding De Fan Wei 、Qing Kuang 、Tiao Jian Deng 。⑨Dang Mou Ge Shi Jian Huo Shi Jie ;Shi Xia 。⑩You Gao Chu Wang Di Chu 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zi 》:“Kong Zi Xia ,Yu Yu Zhi Yan 。”(11)Qu ;Wang 。Chang Zhi You Xi Wang Dong ,You Bei Wang Na ,You Shang You Wang Xia You 。Peng Duan Shu 《Wei Xue Yi Shou Shi Zi Zhi 》:“Wu Shu Nian Lai Yu Mai Zhou Er Xia 。”(12)Gong Ke 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shen Da 》:“Yi Chao Er Liang Cheng Xia 。”(13)Tui Rang 。(14)Ban Bu ;Xia Da 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nei Chu Shui Shang 》:“Ling Xia Er Ren Jie Ji Xi She ,Ri Ye Bu Xiu 。”(15)Yong ;Shi Hang 。Su Shi 《Xi Jiang Yue ·Zuo Ye Bian Zhou Jing Kou 》:“Ci Jing Bai Nian Ji Bian ,Ge Zhong Xia Yu Qian Nan 。”(16)Dong Zuo De Ci Shu 。Lin Si Huan 《Kou Ji 》:“Dan Wen Bing Zhang Zhong Fu Che Yi Xia 。”Ye :
①Qian Yin ;La Huo Tuo 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Qi Jia Ye Bing Er Zou 。”(Jia :Kui Jia 。Bing :Bing Qi 。Zou :Pao 。)Li Shang Yin 《Han Bei 》:“Chang Sheng Bai Che Ye Bei Dao 。”②Kun Du 。《Hou Han Shu ·Feng Yan Chuan 》:“Pin Er Bu Cui ,Jian Er Bu Hen ,Nian Sui Pi Ye ,You Shu Ji Ming Xian Zhi Feng 。”③Yu Yue 。Wang Bao 《Dong Xiao Fu 》:“Zhuang Re Jie Wu ,Chao Teng Yu Ye ,Xun Piao Qiao Xi 。”Yue :
(Yi )①Yue Qiu ;Yue Liang 。《Shi Jing ·Chen Feng ·Yue Chu 》:“Yue Chu Jiao Xi 。”②Yue Guang ;Yue Se 。Tao Qian 《Gui Tian Yuan Ju 》Zhi San :“Chen Xing Li Huang Hui ,Dai Yue He Chu Gui 。”③Yue Fen 。Yi Nian De Shi Er Fen Zhi Yi 。Cong Shuo Zhi Hui Wei Yi Yue ,Da Yue San Shi Ri ,Xiao Yue Er Shi Jiu Ri 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Qi Yue 》:“Qi Yue Liu Huo ,Jiu Yue Shou Yi 。”(Huo :Xing Ming 。)④Xing Zhuang Huo Yan Se Xiang Yue Liang De 。Li He 《Chang Gu 》:“Quan Zun Tao Zai Jiu ,Yue Mei Xie Lang Ji 。”⑤Zhi Fu Ren De Yue Jing 。Wang Jian 《Gong Ci 》:“Mi Zou Jun Wang Zhi Ru Yue ,Huan Ren Xiang Ban Xi Qun Ju 。”⑥Zhi Fu Nv Huai Tai De Yue Fen 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sheng Min 》:“Dan Mi Jue Yue ,Xian Sheng Ru Da 。”(Dan :Zhu Ci 。Mi :Man 。Jue :Ji 。Xian Sheng :Chu Sheng 。Da :Tong “Da ”,Xiao Yang 。)[Yue Shi (zhī)]Wo Guo Gu Dai Xi Yu Guo Ming 。 (Er )ròu Tong “Rou ”。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Er Hang 》:“Ba Duan Ji Li Chang Yue Zhong ,Chuang Yu Bei 。”(Chang :Zhi Xiao Tui Du Zi 。)Yang :
①Ju Qi 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Ge ·Dong Huang Tai Yi 》:“Yang Bao (fú)Xi Fu (fǔ)Gu ,Shu Huan Jie Xi An Ge 。”(Bao :Gu Chui 。Fu :Ji 。Shu Huan :Zhi Jie Zou Huan Man 。)②Xiang Shang Yang Qi De Shu Zhi 。《Shi Jing · Bin Feng ·Qi Yue 》:“Qu Bi Fu Qiang ,Yi Fa Yuan Yang 。”③Bo Dong ;Xiang Shang Bo San ;Xian Qi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Da Dong 》:“Wei Na You Ji ,Bu Ke Yi Bo Yang 。”④Chen Song ;Xuan Yang ;Chuan Bo 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Jiang Han 》:“Dui Yang Wang Zhi Xiu Ming 。”(Dui :Chou Da 。Xiu :Mei Hao 。)⑤Xian Shi ;Xian Yang 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Wu Di Ji 》:“Yang Bing He Shang 。”⑥Rong Mao Chu Zhong 。Pei Du 《Zi Ti Xie Zhen Zan 》:“Er Cai Bu Chang ,Er Mao Bu Yang ,Hu Wei Jiang ? Hu Wei Xiang ?”⑦Fa Yang 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Guang Yang Hong Lie 。”(Hong Lie :Wei Da De Gong Ye 。)⑧Zhen Zuo 。Du Fu 《Xin Hun Bie 》:“Bing Qi Kong Bu Yang 。”(Bing Qi :Shi Qi 。)⑨Gu Jiu Zhou Zhi Yi ——Yang Zhou De Jian Chen 。He Jin Zhi Su 、Wan 、Gan 、Zhe 、Min Zhu Sheng 。⑩Yue ,Gu Dai Yi Chong Bing Qi 。《Shi Jing · Da Ya ·Gong Liu 》:“Gan Ge Qi Yang 。”(Gan :Dun Pai 。Qi :Gu Dai Yi Chong Xiang Fu De Bing Qi 。)[Yang Yang ]Xin Qing Yu Kuai Huo De Yi De Yang Zi 。《Shi Ji ·Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Qi Yang Yang ,Shen Zi De Ye 。”Wei :
①Yin Bi ;Cang Ni 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Shi Liu Nian 》:“Bai Gong Ben Shan Er Yi (yì),Ji Tu Wei Zhi 。”(Yi :Diao Si 。Tu :Bu Xia 。)②An Zhong ;Bi Mi De 。《Shi Ji ·Zhang Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Ren Wei Sui Zhang Yi 。”③Wei Xiao 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Dang Bing 》:“You Ju You Wei Er Yi Yi 。”④Qing Wei 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Dong Dao Shen Wei 。”⑤Jing Miao ;Shen Ao 。《Jin Shu ·Ge Hong Chuan 》:“Xi Li Ru Wei 。”⑥Cui Bai ;Cui Wei 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce San 》:“Zhou Pin Ju Wei 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Yi Min Chuan Lun 》:“Han Shi Zhong Wei 。”(Zhong :Zhong Tu 。)⑦Chu Shen Huo De Wei Di Xia ;Bei Jian 。《Shi Ji · Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Da Wang Qi Wei Xi 。”⑧Bu Shi ;Mei You 。《Shi Ji ·Zhang Cheng Xiang Lie Chuan 》:“(Lv Hou )Jian Zhou Chang ,Wei Gui Xie Yue :‘Wei Jun ,Tai Zi Ji Fei 。’”⑨Fu Ci 。1. Shao Wei ;Lve Wei 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Mai You Weng 》:“Jian Ji Fa Shi Shi Zhong Ba Jiu ,Dan Wei Han Zhi 。”2.Biao Shi Fou Ding 。Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Yan Shi Jia Xun ·Xu Zhi 》:“Sui Dou Li Chuan ,Wei Ai Shu (zhǔ)Wen 。”(Shu Wen :Zuo Wen 。)⑩Gu Guo Ming 。1.Yan Dai Zhu Hou Wei Zi De Feng De 。Zai Jin Shan Xi Sheng Lu Cheng Xian Dong Bei 。2. Yan 、Zhou Shi Xi Na Yi Zhu Guo Zhi Yi 。Zai Jin Si Chuan Sheng Ba Xian 。Feng :
(Yi )①Kong Qi Liu Tong De Xian Xiang 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Bei Feng 》:“Bei Feng Ji Liang 。”②Chui Feng ;Rang Feng Chui 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“You Han Ji ,Bu Ke Yi Feng 。”③Bi Yu Kuai Su Ru Feng 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Jin Cheng Di Xian He Wu Nian 》:“Qi Zu Xia Jun Dao ,Feng Fa Xiang Fu 。”④Qi Shi ;Shi Tou 。《Jin Shu ·Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Hao Zang Fou Ren Wu ,Wang Gong Gui Ren Wang Feng Dan Zhi 。”⑤Jiao Hua ;Jiao Yo 。《Zhou Shu ·Ji Yang Wang Xian Chuan 》:“Xuan Feng Dao Li 。”⑥Feng Qi ;Feng Su 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Gu Wei Zhi Shui ,Yi Qi Fu Guan Ren Feng Zhe De Yan 。”Liu You 《You Shan Xi Cun 》:“Yi Guan Jian Piao Gu Feng Cun 。”⑦Jing Xiang ;Jing Se 。Yang Mo Li 《Xiao Chu Jing Ci Si Song Lin Zi Fang Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Bi Jing Xi Hu Liu Yue Zhong ,Feng Guang Bu Yu Si Shi Tong 。”⑧Feng Du ;Feng Ge 。Du Fu 《Yong Huai Gu Ji Wu Shou 》:“Yao La Shen Zhi Song Yu Bei ,Feng Liu Ru Ya Yi Wu Shi 。”⑨Ge Yao ;Min Ge 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Ba Nian 》:“Wu Zhou Ge Bei Feng ,You Ge Na Feng 。”(Zhou :Lv Ci 。)⑩Zou Shi ;San Shi 。《Shang Shu ·Fei Shi 》:“Ma Niu Ji Feng 。”(11)Bing Ming 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Wang Can Chuan 》Zhu Yin 《Dian Lve 》:“Tai Zu Xian Ku Tou Feng ,Shi Ri Ji Fa Wo 。”(12)Feng Song 。Yan Yu 《Cang Lang Shi Hua ·Shi Bian 》:“Xian Xu Dou 《Chu Ci 》,Chao Xi Feng 詠,Yi Wei Zhi Ben 。” (Er )fěng Tong “諷(fěng)”。Yong Han Xu De Hua An Shi Huo Quan Jie 。《Han Shu ·Zhao An Han Chuan 》:“An Han Wen Zhi ,Xian Feng Gao (Du )Jian Bu Gai ,Yu Shi Shou An Zhi Fa 。”(Shou An :Shou Shen 。)[Feng Sao ]《Shi Jing 》De 《Guo Feng 》He 《Chu Ci 》De 《Li Sao 》De Ge Chen 。《Song Shu ·Xie Ling Yun Chuan Lun 》:“Mo Bu Tong Zu Feng Sao 。”(Zu :Xiao Fa 。)Ye Fan Zhi Shi Wen 。Gao Kuo 《Tong Cui Yuan Wai Qi Wu She Wei Jiu Ri Yan Jing Zhao Fu Li Shi Cao 》:“Wan Qing Cui Han Mo ,Qiu Xing Yin Feng Sao 。”(Han :Bi 。)
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