“Ju Qu Jue Tai Gu ,Zhong Shui Wei Chang She 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Chai Men 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Du Fu De Zuo Pin 。
Gu Zhou Deng Rang Xi ,Hui Shou Wang Liang Ya 。Dong Cheng Gan Han Tian ,Ji Qi Ru Fen Chai 。 Chang Ying Mei Yao Tiao ,Yu Guang San 唅Ya 。Da Jiang Pan Qian Gen ,Gui Hai Cheng Yi Jia 。 Xia Chong Ge Kun Zhou ,Song Bi Cuan Mo Ye 。Xiao Sa Sa Qiu Se ,Fen Hun Mai Ri Che 。 Xia Men Zi Ci Shi ,Zui Zhai Rong Fu Cha 。Yu Gong Yi Zao Hua ,Shu Zao Jiu Ji Xie 。 Ju Qu Jue Tai Gu ,Zhong Shui Wei Chang She 。Feng Yan Miao Wu Shu ,Zhou Ji Tong Yan Ma 。 Wo Jin Yuan You Zi ,Piao Zhuai Hun Ni Sha 。Mo Wu Fu Ben Xing ,Yao Shen Bu Yuan She 。 Mao Dong Gai Yi Chuang ,Qing Chi You Yu Hua 。Zhuo Lao Yu Tuo Su ,Zai Yan Mo Zi Jie 。 Shan Huang Ren Min Shao ,De Pi Ri Xi Jia 。Pin Bing Gu Ji Chang ,Fu Gui Ren Sheng Ya 。 Lao Yu Gan Ge Ji ,Zhai Xing Peng Bi Zhe 。Dan Luan Shang Yun Qi ,Sha Qing Yan Yue Hua 。 Shang Yan You Fen Wai ,Li Qie Fu He Kua 。Zu Le Chui Bai Nian ,Gan Ju Gao Shi Cha 。 Shu Ci Hua Ping Xi ,Hui Shou You Mu Xia 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Ju :
①Da 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Wei Ju Shi ,Ze Bi Shi Gong Shi Qiu Da Mu 。”《Shi Ji ·Tian Chan Lie Chuan 》:“Zheng Mo Ju Xi ,Jie Duan Yu Xiang 。”《Zhuang Zi ·Geng Sang Chu 》:“Bu Ren Zhi Qiu Ling ,Ju Shou Mo Suo Yin Ji Qu 。”②Tong “Ju ”。Qi ;Nan Dao 。《Han Shu ·Gao Di Ji Shang 》:“Pei Gong Bu Xian Po Guan Zhong Bing ,Gong Ju Neng Ru Hu ?”Qu :
①Ren Gong Kai Zao De Shui Dao 。《Shi Ji ·Hua Ji Lie Chuan 》:“Xi Men Bao Ji Fa Min Zao Shi Er Qu ,Yin He Shui Guan Min Tian 。”②Hu Cheng He ;Hao Gou 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Er 》:“Jing Huo Yi Wei Cheng ,Er Fen 、He 、Su 、Hui Yi Wei Qu 。”③Kai Qu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shang Nong 》:“Liang Li Bu Zu ,Bu Gan Qu De Er Geng 。”④Da 。Chang Yong Lai Xing Rong Ren 。《Shang Shu ·Yin Zheng 》:“Jian Jue Qu Kui ,Xie Cong Wang Zhi 。”(Kui :Wei Shou De 。Wang Zhi :Bu Zhi Zui 。)⑤Shou Ling ;Tou Ling 。Yue Ke 《Ting (tīng)Shi 》Juan Wu :“Qun Qu Jie Shai (shī,You Dou shāi)Jiu Lai He 。”(Shai :Zhen Jiu 。)⑥Tong “Ju ”。Qi ;Nan Dao 。《Han Shu ·Sun Bao Chuan 》:“Jin Ri Ying Sun Shi Ji ,Dang Shun Tian Qi Qu Jian E ,Yi Cheng Yan Shuang Zhi Zhu ,Yuan Bu Qu You Ji Ren Hu ?”(Yuan yuàn:Guan Fu Zhong Zuo Zhi Guan Li De Tong Chen 。)⑦Tong “Ju jù”。1.Cong Ju 。Tao Qian 《Dou 〈Shan Hai Jing 〉》Zhi Ba :“Fang Yu San Chen You ,Shou Kao Qi Qu Yang ?”(Yang :Wan Jie 。)2.Qi 。《Shi Ji ·Li Sheng Liu Gu Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Wo Ju Zhong Guo ,He Qu Bu Re Han ?”Jue :
①Pai Chu Yong Sai ;Yin Dao Shui Liu 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“(Yu )Jue Ru Han ,Pai Huai Si ,Er Zhu Zhi Jiang 。”(Ru 、Han 、Huai 、Si :Dou Shi Shui Ming 。Jiang :Chang Jiang 。)《Lun Heng ·Zi Ran 》:“Ji Jing Jue Bei ,Guan Gai Yuan Tian 。”(Bei bēi:Di An 。)②Shui Chong Kai Di An 。《Shi Ji ·Xiao Wu Ben Ji 》:“Shi Shi ,Shang Fang You He Jue 。”(Shang :Zhi Han Wu Di 。He :Huang He 。)《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Da Jue Suo Fan ,Shang Ren Bi Duo 。”③Duan ;Jue 。《Shi Ji ·Han Xin Lu Wan Lie Chuan 》:“Yan Zi Suo Yi Jiu Cun Zhe ,Yi Zhu Hou Shu Fan ,Bing Lian Bu Jue Ye 。”Li Bai 《Gu Feng 》Wu Shi Jiu Shou Zhi San :“Hui Jian Jue Fu Yun ,Zhu Hou Jin Xi Lai 。”④Jue Ding 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce San 》:“Ping Yuan Jun You Yu Wei You Suo Jue 。”《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Kong Zi Bu Neng Jue Ye 。”⑤Pan Jue ;Cai Jue 。Fang Bao 《Yu Zhong Za Ji 》:“Er Nian Yu Song ,Qing Shao Chong ,Jing Zhao Wu Cheng Ji Bu Gan Zhuan Jue 。”(Wu Cheng :Wu Cheng Yu Shi 。)You Te Zhi Chu Yi Si Xing 。⑥Jue Zhan 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Han Suo Di Jian An Shi San Nian 》:“Xie Hou Bu Ru Yi ,Bian Hai Jiu Gu ,Gu Dang Yu Meng De Jue Zhi 。”(Xie Hou :Bu Ji Er Yu ,Jie Zhi Mo Yi 。Gu :Sun Quan Zi Chen 。Meng De :Cao Cao Zi 。)⑦Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Ken Ding ,You Yi Ding 、Bi Ding 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Xiang Ru Du Qin Wang Sui Zhai ,Jue Fu Yao Bu Chang Cheng ,Nai Shi Ji Cong Zhe Yi He ,Huai Ji Bi Cong Jing Dao Wang ,Gui Bi Yu Zhao 。”⑧Tong “Jue ”。Ci Bie ;Gao Bie 。《Shi Ji ·Wai Qi Shi Jia 》:“Zi Qu Wo Xi Shi ,Yu Wo Jue Yu Chuan She Zhong 。”《Han Shu ·Su Jian Chuan Fu Su Wu 》:“(Li Ling )Yin Qi Xia Zhan Jin ,Yu Wu Jue Qu 。”Tai :
①Ji Da 。《Huai Na Zi ·Quan Yan 》:“Dong Tong Tian De ,Hun Dun Wei Piao ,Wei Zao Er Cheng Wu ,Wei Zhi Tai Yi 。”②Ji Yuan 。《Xun Zi · Zheng Lun 》:“Tai Gu Bao Zang ,Guan Hou San Cun ,Yi Qin San Ling ,Zang Tian Bu Fang Tian 。”(Bu Fang Tian :Zhi Mo Fen Qiu 。)③Chao Guo Yi Ding Shu Liang De 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Han You Tian Xia Tai Ban ,Er Zhu Hou Jie Fu Zhi 。Chu Bing Ba (pí)Shi Jin ,Ci Tian Wang Chu Zhi Shi Ye 。”(Ba :Tong “Pi ”。)④Dui Nian Chang 、Wei Zun Huo Bei Fen Gao De Ren De Zun Chen 。《Han Shu ·Li An Su Jian Chuan Fu Su Wu 》:“Lai Shi Tai Fu Ren Yi Bu Xing 。”《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Gao Zu Wu Ri Yi Chao Tai Gong 。”⑤Guo Yu ;Guo Fen 。《Jin Shu ·Xia Hou Zhan Chuan 》:“Wu Zi Suo Yi Bao Shi Zhi Tai Yi 。Zhen Zhuo Zhi Yu ,Fei Xiao Chou Zhi Suo Kan Ye 。”⑥Tong “Tai ”。An Tai 。《Lao Zi 》Di San Shi Wu Zhang :“Zhi Da Xiang ,Tian Xia Wang ,Wang Er Bu Hai An Ping Tai 。”(Da Xiang :Zhi Shi Wu De Ben Yuan 。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Da Le 》:“Tian Xia Tai Ping ,Mo Wu An Ning 。”Tai Gu :
Yuan Gu ;Shang Gu 。《Han Shu ·Gai Kuan Rao Chuan 》:“Nai Yu Yi ~~Jiu Yuan Zhi Shi Kuang Bi Tian Zi 。”Ye Zuo “Da Gu ”。《Xun Zi ·Fei Shi Er Zi 》:“Qun Tian Xia Zhi Ying Jie ,Er Gao Zhi Yi ~~,Jiao Zhi Yi Zhi Shun 。”You Zuo “Tai Gu ”。《Huai Na Zi ·Yuan Dao 》:“~~Er Huang ,De Dao Zhi Bing ,Li Zhong Yu Yang ,Shen Yu Hua You ,Yi Fu Si Fang 。”Gu :
①Wang Xi ;Li Shi Jiu Yuan 。Yu “Jin ”Xiang Dui 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Shang Gu Xue Ju Ye Chu ,Hou Shi Sheng Ren Yi Zhi Yi Gong Shi 。”(Yi :Huan 。Gong Shi :Fang She 。)Su Shi 《Shui Diao Ge Tou 》:“Ren You Bei Huan Li Ge ,Yue You Yin Qing Yuan Que ,Ci Shi Gu Nan Quan 。”②Zhi Gu Dai De Shi Wu ;Jiu ;Yuan Lai 。《Gu Shi Shi Jiu Shou 》Zhi Shi Liu :“Liang Ren Wei Gu Huan ,Wang Jia Hui Qian Sui 。”③Jiu Yuan ;Gu Lao 。Zhao Yu Shi 《Bin Tui Lu 》Juan San :“Ke Tu Er Zi ,Ji Lai Shen Gu 。”④Gu Ti Shi De Jian Chen 。Huo Chen Gu Feng 、Gu Shi 。Yu Jin Ti Shi Xiang Dui ,Bu Shou Ping Ze 、Dui Zhang Deng Ge Lv De Xian Zhi ,Xing Shi Bi Jiao Zi You 。《Shi Sou ·Gu Ti Shang 》:“Ge Zhi Wu 、Qi Yan Gu ,Quan Bu Ru Le Yi 。”Zhong :
①Zhong Ren ;Zhong Ren De 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Zhong Nu Nan Fan 。”②Zhong Duo ;Hen Duo 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Shu Cheng Yin Er Zhong Diao Xi Yan 。”③Yi Ban De ;Pu Tong 。《Shi Ji ·Feng Chan Shu 》:“Ding Da Yi Yu Zhong Ding 。”Wei :
(Yi )①Zuo 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Feng Nian 》:“Wei Jiu Wei Li ,Zheng Bi Zu Bi 。”(Zheng :Jin Suo 。Bi :Gei Yu 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Ji Wei Ren Ye Xiao Di (tì)。”(Di :Tong “Ti ”。You Ai 。)②Zhi Zuo ;Chuang Zuo 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Wei Gong Shi ,Bu Zhan Yu Qiu Mu 。”(Qiu Mu :Mu De De Shu 。)《Han Shu ·Mei Cheng Chuan 》:“Si Ma Xiang Ru Shan Wei Wen Er Chi 。”(Chi :Man 。)③Zhi Li 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Nong Zhan 》:“Shan Wei Guo Zhe ,Cang Lin Sui Man ,Bu Tou Yu Nong 。”(Tou :Dai Duo ;Hu Shi 。)《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wei Zheng Yi De 。”④Hang Wei 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Yu Chang Qiu Gu Ren Ren Zhi Xin ,Huo Yi Er Zhe Zhi Wei 。”(Chang :Ceng Jing 。)⑤Chong Dang 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wen Gu Er Zhi Xin ,Ke Yi Wei Shi Yi 。”(Wen :Wen Xi 。Gu :Jiu De Zhi Shi 。)⑥Dang Zuo 。Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Ni Wei Yi Xi Feng Wei Ma 。”⑦Bian Wei ;Cheng Wei 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Lan Zhi Bian Er Bu Fang Xi ,Quan Hui Hua Er Wei Mao 。”(Lan 、Zhi 、Quan 、Hui :Jie Xiang Cao Ming 。)⑧Ren Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Er Zi Wei Wo Yuan Zhi Hu ?”(Zi :Ni 。)⑨Shi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong San Nian 》:“Yu Wei Bai Shu ,Yu Er Zu Ye 。”⑩Jie Ci 。1. Biao Bei Dong 。Bei 。《San Guo Zhi · Wu Shu · Lv Meng Chuan 》:“Wei Zhang Liao Deng Suo Xi 。”2.Biao Dui Xiang 。Dui ;Xiang 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Han Ce Er 》:“(Yan Zhong Zi )Yin Wei Nie Zheng Yu Yue :‘Chen You Chou 。’”(11)Lian Ci 。Ru Guo 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Si 》:“Qin Wei Zhi Zhi ,Bi Bu Jiu Ye 。”(12)Yu Qi Ci 。1. Yu “He ”Xiang Pei ,Biao Yi Wen Yu Qi 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“He Yi Fa Wei ?”(Fa :Jin Gong 。)2. Duo Yong Yu Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Fan Wen Yu Qi 。《Han Shu ·Wai Qi Chuan Xia ·Zhao Huang Hou 》:“Jin Gu Gao Zhi ,Fan Nu Wei !”(Gu :Gu Yi 。) (Er )wèi ①Bang Zhu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Fu Yi 》:“Gong Shi Yan Yin ,Fu Lu Lai Wei 。”②Jie Ci 。1. Biao Dui Xiang 。Ti 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Wei Ren Mou Er Bu Zhong Hu ?”2. Biao Yuan Yin 。Yin Wei 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Tian Hang You Chang ,Bu Wei Yao Cun ,Bu Wei Jie Wang 。”3. Biao Mu De 。Wei Le 。《Kong Qiao Dong Na Fei 》:“Shen Wu Wei Fu Si 。”③Tong “Wei ”。Jia Zhuang 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Xia 》:“Fu Zi Wei Fu Wen Ye Zhe Er Guo Zhi 。”Chang :
(Yi )①Chang Du ;Liang Duan De Ju Li 。《Kao Gong Ji · Che Ren 》:“Che Ren Wei Che ,Ke Chang San Che 。”②Chang Du Da 。Yu “Duan ”Xiang Dui 。1.Zhi Kong Jian 。Gu Le Fu (Mu Lan Shi 》:“Bei Shi Mai Chang Bian 。”2.Zhi Shi Jian 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nan Yi 》:“Jin Wei Bu Chang ,Gai Xu Bu Jiu 。”③Ju Da 。Li Bai 《Hang Lu Nan 》:“Chang Feng Po Lang Hui You Shi ,Zhi Gua Yun Fan Ji Cang Hai 。”(Hui :Yi Ding 。Ji :Du 。)④Liao Kuo 。Li Bai 《Lu Shan Yao Ji Lu Shi Yu Xu Zhou 》:“Diao Fei Bu Dao Wu Tian Chang 。”⑤Jing Chang 。Zhang Ji 《Meng Hu Hang 》:“Gu Zhong Jin Ku You Shan Cun ,Chang Xiang Cun Jia Qu Huang Du 。”⑥Chang Chu ;Zhuan Chang 。Han Yu 《Hua Ji 》:“Yi Wei Fei Yi Gong Ren Zhi Suo Neng Yun Sai ,Gai Cong Ji Zhong Gong Ren Zhi Suo Chang 。”⑦Shan Chang 。《San Guo Zhi · Wu Shu ·Zhou Yu Chuan 》:“Yu Wu Yue Zheng Heng ,Ben Fei Zhong Guo Suo Chang 。” (Er )zhǎng ①Nian Ling Da ;Bei Fen Gao 。Du Fu 《Bing Che Hang 》:“Chang Zhe Sui You Wen ,Yi Fu Gan Shen Hen ?”②Pai Hang Di Yi 。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Huang You Er Shi Yu Zi ,Chang Zi Fu Su Yi Shu Zhi Jian Shang ……”③Shou Ling ;Shou Chang 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Jiu Zhou Zhi Chang ,Ru Tian Zi Zhi Guo Yue Mu 。”(Mu :Guan Ming 。)④Sheng Chang ;Cheng Chang 。Gu Yi 《Lun Ji Zhu Shu 》:“Yin Chi Zhi Su ,Ri Ri Yi Chang 。”⑤Fu Yang 。《Shi Jing · Xiao Ya ·Liao E 》:“Chang Wo Yo Wo 。”⑥Zi Chang 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Qiao Yan 》:“Jun Zi Lv Meng ,Luan Shi Yong Chang 。”(Meng :Meng Shi 。Yong :Yi 。)⑦Zeng Jin ;Zeng Jiang 。《Li Ji ·Xue Ji 》:“Zhi Bu Zu Ran Hou Neng Zi Fan Ye ,Zhi Kun Ran Hou Neng Zi Jiang Ye ,Gu Yue Jiao Xue Xiang Chang Ye 。”(Fan :Fan Sheng 。)⑧Di Gao 。Li Bai 《Yu Han Jing Zhou Shu 》:“Qing Ping Jie Lu ,Chang Jia Yu Xue Bian Zhi Men 。”(Qing Ping :Jian Ming 。Jie Lu :Yu Ming 。)
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