“Zai Chao Yu Shui Fen ,Duo Bing Xue Shuang Ju 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Chou She Di Mou Qiu Ri Luo Yang Guan She Ji Huai Shi Yun 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Dou Chang De Zuo Pin 。
You Wei Tao Nan Zhe ,Cai Sheng Yong Bing Chu 。Qu Guo San Miao Wai ,Quan Sheng Si Ji Yu 。 Lao Tou Qin Di Li ,Gui Chu Shi Wu Lu 。Shi Shui You Wu Yan ,Xiang Yun Zi Juan Shu 。 Zheng Lang Ceng Shou Bai ,Ya Yin Wei Ping Chu 。Ji Bian Tao Jia Liu ,Kong Chuan Wei Que Shu 。 Sai Ling Tian Ji He ,Yan Shen Zhe Zhong Yu 。Yu Li Zhi Qiu Ji ,Jin Sheng Zha Qi Yu 。 Zai Chao Yu Shui Fen ,Duo Bing Xue Shuang Ju 。Hu Bao Yang Chun Qu ,Zong Heng Hen Bu Ru 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Zai :
①Cun Zai ;Zai Shi 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Fu Mu Zai ,Bu Yuan You ,You Bi You Fang 。”Fan Zhen 《Shen Mie Lun 》:“Qi Rong Xing Wang Er Shen Zai 。”②Biao Shi Ren Huo Shi Wu De Wei Zhi Huo Zhuang Tai 。Zhang Hua 《Qing Shi 》:“Chu Huan He (kài)Ye Cu ,Zai Qi Yuan Xiao Chang ”。(He :Tan 。)③Chu ;Chu Suo 。Tao Qian 《Yin Jiu 》Zhi Er :“Cui Rong Mo Ding Zai ,Bi Ci Gong Geng Zhi 。”④Zai Yu ;Qu Jue Yu 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Nu Ma Shi Jia ,Gong Zai Bu She 。”⑤Wen Hou ;Wei Wen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Gua Ren Yan Xu Zai Wai ,Er San Zi Shi Gua Ren Chao Xi Wen Wei Guo Zhi Yan ,Wu Zi Du Bu Zai Gua Ren 。”(Gua Ren :Wei Suo Gong Zi Chen 。Yan Xu :Jiu Zao You Huan 。Wu Zi :Zhi Wei Da Fu Da Shu Wen Zi 。)⑥Guan Cha ;Shen Cha 。《Shang Shu ·Shun Dian 》:“Zai Xuan Ji Yu Heng ,Yi Ji Qi Zheng 。”(Xuan Ji Yu Heng :Yu Shi De Tian Ti Guan Ce Yi Qi 。Qi Zheng :Ri 、Yue He Jin Mu Shui Huo Tu Wu Xing 。)⑦Jie Ci 。Yin Jin Shi Qing Fa Sheng De Shi Jian 、De Dian 、Qing Xing 、Fan Wei Deng 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tian Jia 》Shi :“Ying Xin Zai Ci Sui 。”《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Han Suo Di Jian An Shi San Nian 》:“Jiang Jun Qin Cao Yi Zai Jin Ri 。”(Jiang Jun :Zhi Sun Quan 。Cao :Cao Cao 。)⑧He “Suo ”Lian Yong ,Biao Shi Jiang Diao ,Ji Xia Duo Lian “Bu ”Deng 。⑨Zhong Jie 。《Shang Shu ·Lv Xing 》:“Fei Tian Bu Zhong ,Wei Ren Zai Ming 。”⑩Tong “Cai ”。Jin Jin 。《Han Shu ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Chang Sha Nai Zai Er Mo Wu Qian Hu Er 。”Chao :
(Yi )①Chao Jian 。《Li Ji ·Nei Ze 》:“Mei Shuang Er Chao 。”②Bai Fang 。《Shi Ji ·Si Ma Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Lin Qiong (qióng)Ling Miao Wei Gong Jing ,Ri Wang Chao Xiang Ru 。”(Lin Qiong :De Ming 。Ling :Xian Ling 。Miao :Zha 。)③Chao Ting 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Ji Ming 》:“Ji Ji Ming Yi ,Chao Ji Ying Yi 。”④Chao Dai 。Du Fu 《Zhu Jiang 》:“Han Chao Ling Mu Dui Na Shan 。”⑤Zheng Shi 。《Xi Jing Za Ji 》Juan Yi :“Shang (Han Wu Di )Shi Fu Ci Qiu Yi Ting Chao 。”(Fu :Chuan 。)⑥Guan Fu Da Tang 。《Hou Han Shu ·Liu Chong Chuan 》:“Shan Gu Bi Sheng ,Wei Chang Shi Jun Chao 。”⑦Jie Ci 。Mian Dui ;Xiang 。[Chao Ge ]Gu De Ming 。Zai Jin He Na Sheng 。Shang Chao Ceng Zai Zhe Li Jian Dou 。 (Er )zhāo ①Zao Chen 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bei Shan 》:“Xie Xie Shi Zi ,Chao Xi Cong Shi 。”②Ri ;Tian 。Bai Ju Yi 《Chang Hen Ge 》:“Tian Sheng Li Zhi Nan Zi Qi ,Yi Chao Shua Zai Jun Wang Ce 。”Fen :
(Yi )①Fen Kai ;Hua Fen 。Yu “Ge ”Xiang Dui 。《Guan Zi ·Li Zheng 》:“Fen Guo Yi Wei Wu Xiang ,Xiang Wei Zhi Shi ;Fen Xiang Yi Wei Wu Zhou ,Zhou Wei Zhi Chang 。”(Guo :Dou Cheng 。)②Cong Zhu Ti Fen Chu De Bu Fen ;Fen Zhi 。《Yuan Shi ·Shun Zong Ji Wu 》:“Li Zhong Shu Fen Sheng Yu Ji Ning 。”(Zhong Shu Sheng :Zhong Yang Zong Guan Guo Jia Zheng Shi De Ji Guan 。Ji Ning :Zai Shan Dong Sheng 。)③Fen Cheng ;Fen Chu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Xian Xue 》:“Gu Kong Mo Zhi Hou ,Ru Fen Wei Ba ,Mo Li Wei San ,Qu She Xiang Fan Bu Tong 。”④Li Kai ;Fen San 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yu Fu 》:“Wu Hu !Yuan Zai ,Ji Fen Yu Dao Ye 。”⑤Fen Pei ;Gei Yu 。《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“An Lian ,De Shang Ci Zhe (zhé)Fen Ji Hui (huī)Xia ,Yin Shi Yu Shi Gong Zhi 。”(Zhe :Zong Shi 。Hui Xia :Bu Xia 。)⑥Fen Dan ;Fen Xiang 。Yang Xiong 《Jie Chao 》:“Fen Ren Zhi Lu 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Liu Mao Chuan 》:“Chen Guo Chen Rong ……Deng Jie Chan Pin You Zhi ,Jiu Mao You Chu ,Mao Ge Shao Fen Gan ,Yu Tong Feng Yao 。”(Ge :Fen Gei 。Yao :Jie Jian 。)⑦Ou Fen ;Bian Bie 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ji Wu Lun 》:“Zhou Yu Hu Die Bi You Fen Yi 。”⑧Liang Ci 。《Jin Shu ·Tao Kan Chuan 》:“Da Yu Sheng Zhe ,Nai Xi Cun Yin ,Zhi Yu Zhong Ren ,Dang Xi Fen Yin 。” (Er )fèn ①Ming Fen ;Zhi Fen 。《Li Ji ·Li Yun 》:“Gu Li Da Er Ming Ding 。”②Zi Zhi ;Zi Li 。Kuang Zhou Yi 《Hui Feng Ci Hua 》Juan Yi :“Xing Ling Guan Tian Fen ,Shu Juan Guan Xue Li 。”③Fu Fen ;Yuan Fen 。Liu Yu Xi 《Ji Le Tian 》:“Xing Mian Ru Si Fen Fei Jian ,Zhu Jun Chang Yong Meng Xiong Shi 。”④Qing Fen ;Guan Ji Huo Gan Qing 。《Bei Ji Shu ·Feng Xiao Wan Chuan 》:“Wan Xiang Feng Yu ,Fen Hao Sui Shen 。”⑤Liao Xiang 。《Han Shu ·Li An Su Jian Chuan Fu Su Wu 》:“Zi Fen Yi Si Jiu Yi 。”⑥Gan Xin ;Fu Qi 。Li Jian Wu 《Qing Ping Le 》:“Yan Zi Ke Lian Ren Qu ,Hai Tang Bu Fen Chun Han 。”Duo :
①Shu Liang Da ,Yu “Shao ”Xiang Dui 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“De Dao Zhe Duo Zhu ,Shi Dao Zhe Gua Zhu 。”(De Dao :Zhi De Zhi Guo Zhi Dao ,Ji Hang Ren Zheng 。Gua :Shao 。)Wang Wei 《Xiang Sai 》:“Yuan Jun Duo Cai Xie 。”②Sheng Guo ;Chao Guo 。Shang Xian Zu 《Zi Xiao Ji ·Qiao Tan 》:“Xiang Ta Cai Shi Xiang Ru ,Mao Duo Wang Can 。”(Xiang Ru :Si Ma Xiang Ru ,Han Ci Fu Jia 。Wang Can :Han Wei Jian Ren ,Mao Mei Duo Cai 。)③Chen Zan ;Zhao Chong 。《Shi Ji ·Ji Bu Luan Bu Lie Chuan 》:“Zhu Gong Jie Duo Ji Bu Neng Cui Gang Wei Rou ,Zhu Jia Yi Ci Ming Wen Dang Shi 。”《Shi Ji ·Wei Ji Wu An Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Yi Yi Ci Duo Zhi 。”④Guo Fen De ;Duo Yu De 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yu Fu 》:“Jin Zi Ji Shang Mo Jun Hou You Si Zhi Shi ,Er Xia Mo Da Chen Zhi Shi Zhi Guan ,Er Shan Chi (chì)Li Le ,Shua Ren Lun Yi Hua Ji Min ,Bu Tai Duo Shi Hu ?”(Chi :Zheng Du 。Tai :Tai ,Guo Yu ,Guo Fen 。)Liu Shao 《Ren Wu Zhi ·Ti Bie 》:“Fu Zai Duo Yi 。”⑤Zeng Duo 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Yin Wu Er Duo Zhi ,Shu Yu Cheng Neng Er Hua Zhi ?”⑥Tong “Chi ”,Bu Zheng 。《Fa Yan ·Wu Zi 》:“Zhong Zheng Ze Ya ,Duo Wa Ze Zheng 。”(Wa :Yin Xie De Le Sheng 。)⑦Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Xian Ding 。Yao Xiang Dang Yu “Zhi ”、“Jin Jin ”。Zhu Fu 《Wei You Zhou Mu Yu Peng Chong Shu 》:“Ci You He Bin Zhi Min Peng Tu Yi Sai Meng Jin ,Duo Jian Ji Bu Zhi Liang Ye 。”《Lun Yu ·Zi Zhang 》:“Ren Sui Yu Zi Jue ,Ji He Shang Yu Ri Yue Hu ? Duo Jian Ji Bu Zhi Liang Ye 。”Bing :
①Chong Bing ;Chong Shang 。Gu Chen Qing Bing Wei Ji ,Chong Bing Wei Bing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Ba Nian 》:“Bing ,Ze Jiang Sha Zhi 。”Hou Fan Zhi Yi Ban Ji Bing 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Wu Gu Yuan Jian ,Jin Wu Shang Bing ;Bing Yu ,Wo Ju Wang Jian 。”②Huan Bing 。《Hou Han Shu ·Wang Chong Chuan 》:“Yong Yuan Zhong ,Bing Cu Yu Jia 。”③Kun Ku ;Ji Ku 。Bai Ju Yi 《Ji Tang Sheng 》:“Wei Ge Sheng Min Bing ,Yuan De Tian Zi Zhi 。”④You Lv ;Dan Xin 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Si Nian 》:“Zheng Ren Bing Zhi 。”⑤Que Dian ;Cuo Wu 。《Kong Zi Jia Yu ·Zai E 》:“Kong Zi Sheng Xian ,Ji Suo Ci Ji ,Jie Zhong Zhu Hou Zhi Bing 。”Xue :
①Xue 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Da Yu Xue ,Shen Er Che Wu Cun 。”②Xia Xue 。《Jin Shu ·Wu Hang Zhi 》:“Fei Ji Da Jiang Jun Che Ying Wang Teng Zi Bing Zhou Qian Zhen Ye ,Hang Ci Zhen Ding Shi ,Jiu Da Xue 。”③Kai Shi 。Du Fu 《Zhang Ba Gou Na Liang 》Shi :“Jia Ren Xue Ou Si 。”④Xi Chu ;Xi Shua 。Li Bai 《Du Lu Pian 》:“Guo Chi Wei Xue ,He You Cheng Ming ?”⑤Bai Se 。Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Jun Bu Jian Gao Tang Ming Jing Bei Bai Fa ,Chao Ru Qing Si Mu Ru Xue 。”Shuang :
①Jie Jin De Mian De Shui Zheng Qi Zai She Shi Ling Du Xia Ning Fu Yu Wu Ti Shang De Bai Se Jie Jing Ti 。《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Chong Gu 》:“Xia Zhi Hou Ba Shi 、Jiu Shi Ri ,Chang Ye Ban Hou Zhi ,Tian You Shuang 。”②Bai ;Liang 。Fan Yun 《Song Bie 》:“Bu Chou Shu Nan Ji ,Dan Kong Bin Jiang Shuang 。”③Gao Jie 。Xin Wen Fang 《Tang Cai Zi Chuan ·Lu Tong 》:“Tong Zhi Huai Shuang Xue ,Cao Ni Song Bai 。”④Nian 。Li Bai 《Gu Feng Wu Shi Jiu Shou 》Ji Shi Si :“Bai Gu Heng Qian Shuang 。”Ju :
(Yi )①Zuo 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Ju ,Wu Yu Nv 。”(Yu yù:Gao Su 。Nv rǔ:Ru 。)《Li Ji · Qu Li Shang 》:“Ju Bu Zhu Ao 。”(Ao :Shi Nei Xi Na Jiao 。)②Ju Zhu 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Han 》:“Jun Zi Ju Zhi ,He Lou Zhi You ?”《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Zhong Zi Suo Ju Zhi Shi ,Bai Yi Zhi Suo Zhu Yu ?”③Zhu Chu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Yu Mo Zheng 》:“Zheng Da Fu Li Ju 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Er Nian 》:“Wen Ji Ming Ju ,Bu Gao Er Tui 。”④Ting ;Liu 。《Xin Shu ·Da Zheng Xia 》:“Dai Shi Er Yi Jing ,Ze Shi Bi Ju Yi 。”Liu Zong Yuan 《Xiao Dan Tan Ji 》:“Yi Ji Jing Guo Qing ,Bu Ke Bu Ju ,Nai Ji Zhi Er Qu 。”⑤Chu Yu 。《Zhou Yi ·Gan 》:“Shi Gu Ju Shang Wei Er Bu Jiao ,Zai Xia Wei Er Bu You 。”《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Er Sun Zi Wei Shi ,Ju Zi Che Zhong 。”(Zi zīChe :You Wei De Che 。)⑥Xian Ju ;Xian Chu 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Ju Ze Yue :‘Bu Wu Zhi Ye !’”⑦Dang ;Ren 。Qi Ji Guang 《Jiang Guan Dao Ren Bao Jian 》:“Ju Guan Bu Nan ,Ting Yan Wei Nan 。”⑧Zhan ;Zhan Ju 。《Zhong Shui ·Tian De 》:“Feng Yu Zhi Zhi Mo An De ,Bu Ju Liang Tian 。”(Feng Yu :Zhi Mu De 。)《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Ji You Zhong Shi 、Xia Shi Zhe ,Shu Ge Ju Ji Shang Zhi San Fen 。”⑨Shou Cang ;Ji Xu 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Zang Wen Zhong Ju Cai 。”(Cai :Wu Gui Ke 。)《Shi Ji ·Lv Bu Wei Lie Chuan 》:“Ci Ji Huo Ke Ju 。”⑩Guo Le 。Yong Yu “You Qing ”、“Jiu Zhi ”、“Qing Zhi ”Deng Zhi Qian ,Biao Shi Xiang Ge Yi Duan Shi Jian 。《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Ju Jiu Zhi ,Xiao Jing Beng 。”(Xiao Jing :Han Jing Di 。Beng :Di Wang Si Wang 。)(Er )jīYu Qi Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Hu ”。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng · Ri Yue 》:“Ri Ju Yue Zhu ,Zhao Lin Xia Tu 。”(Zhu :Yu Qi Ci 。)
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