“Xiao Tiao Ying Yang Lian ,Chong Mo Han Yin Zhen 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Feng Chou Wei Ji Jiu Ou You Long Men Bei Xi ,Hu Huai Li Shan 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Cui Ri Zhi De Zuo Pin 。
Su Ling Bing Wei Shang ,Zhong Nian Hu You Lin 。Yi Ci Shan Shui Pi ,Sui De Xia Tong Ren 。 Dai Wo Xian Jing Dao ,Wen Jun Bie Ye Xin 。Yan Qian Kui Dan Jing ,He Pan Ta Fang Yin 。 Ji Lian Yi Pu Lu ,Fu Yi Ba Chi Chun 。Lian Ci Xie Jia Zi ,Tong Huan Ji Ye Bin 。 Qu Xian Yu Gong Le ,Qing Qia Diao Lai Xun 。Ju Nian Xi You Zhe ,Zhi Ming Du Liu Qin 。 Xiao Tiao Ying Yang Lian ,Chong Mo Han Yin Zhen 。Mo You Pei Sheng Zhu ,Kong Ci Wan Shu Jun 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Xiao :
①Xiang Hao 。《Shi Jing ·Wang Feng ·Cai Ge 》:“Bi Cai Xiao Xi ,Yi Ri Bu Jian ,Ru San Qiu Xi 。”②Qi Qing ;Leng La 。Liu Ling 《Bei Mang Ke She 》:“Ku Xie San Xiao Lin 。”③Sa Tuo 。Su Zhe 《Wu Chang Jiu Qu Ting Ji 》:“(Fu Tu Jing She )Yi Shan Lin He ,Yin Bi Song Li (lì),Xiao Ran Jue Su 。”(Li :Mu Ming 。)④Gu Guo Ming 。Chun Qiu Shi Song De Fu Yong ,Hou Wei Chu Suo Mie 。Zai Jin An Hui Sheng Xiao Xian Xi Bei 。[Xiao Tiao ]Huang Liang 。Chen Zi Ang 《Gan Yu San Shi Ba Shou 》Zhi San Shi Si :“Shuo Feng Chui Hai Shu ,Xiao Tiao Bian Yi Qiu 。”[Xiao Suo ]Leng La Xiao Tiao 。Li Bai 《Gu Feng Wu Shi Jiu Shou 》Zhi Shi Si :“Hu Guan Rao Feng Sha ,Xiao Suo Jing Zhong Gu 。”(Rao :Duo 。)[Xiao Se ]1.Feng Sheng 。Cao Cao 《Bu Chu Xia Men Hang ·Guan Cang Hai 》:“Qiu Feng Xiao Se ,Hong Bo Chong Qi 。”2. Ji Mo Qi Liang 。Du Fu 《Bei Zheng 》:“Ren Yan Miao Xiao Se 。”[Xiao Qiang ]Gu Dai Gong Shi Zuo Wei Bing Zhang Yong De Ai Qiang ,Hou Jie Zhi Nei Bu 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Wu Kong Ji Shi Zhi You ,Bu Zai Zhuan (zhuān)Yu ,Er Zai Xiao Qiang Zhi Nei Ye 。”(Ji Shi :Ji Sun Shi 。Chun Qiu Hou Ji Lu Guo Gui Zu 。Zhuan Yu :Gu Guo Ming 。)Tiao :
①Shu Ming 。Shan Qiu 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Zhong Na 》:“Zhong Na He You ? You Tiao You Mei 。”②Xi Chang De Shu Zhi 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Ru Fen 》:“Zun Bi Ru Fen ,Fa Ji Tiao Mei 。”(Ru Fen :Ru Shui Da Di 。Mei :Shu Gan 。)③Chang De ;Chang Tiao De 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Jue Cao Wei Yao ,Jue Mu Wei Tiao 。”(Yao :Mao Cheng 。)④Tiao Li ;Zhi Xu 。《Shang Shu ·Pan Geng Shang 》:“Re Wang Zai Gang ,You Tiao Er Bu Wen 。”(Gang :Yu Wang De Zong Sheng 。)⑤Tiao Kuan ;Fen Xiang 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Ke Tiao Ji Bei ,Min Duo Wei Tai 。”(Ke :Tiao Wen 。)Bai Ju Yi 《Yu Wei Zhi Shu 》:“Ji Yu Qing Kuang ,Tiao Xie Ru Hou 。”⑥Tong Da 。《Han Shu ·Li Le Zhi 》:“Sheng Qi Yuan Tiao Feng Diao Xiang 。”(Sheng Qi :Zhi Ji Si De Ge Sheng Ji Sheng Ti De Xiang Qi 。)⑦Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Chang Xing De Huo Fen Xiang Mu De 。《Han Shu ·Xing Fa Zhi 》:“Lv Ling Fan San Bai Wu Shi Jiu Zhang ,Da Bi Si Bai Jiu Tiao ,Qian Ba Bai Ba Shi Er Shi 。”(Da Bi :Si Xing 。)Zhang Zhuo 《Chao Ye Qian Zai 》:“Yu Zhi Sheng Mo Tiao ,Yi Wei Qian Guan 。”Ying :
①Gu Sui 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sheng Min 》:“Shi Jian Shi Hao ,Shi Ying Shi Li 。”②Wu Ti De Jian Duan 。《Shi Ji ·Ping Yuan Jun Yu Qing Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Sui Zao De Chu Nang Zhong ,Nai Ying Tuo Er Chu 。”③Cong Ming 。《Na Shi ·Xie Ling Yun Chuan 》:“Ling Yun You Bian Ying Wu 。”④Dao Huan 。《Yi Li ·Shao Yi 》:“Dao ,Que Ren Shou Ying 。”(Que :Dao Guo Lai 。)Yang :
①Shan De Na Mian Huo Shui De Bei Mian 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Min Shan Zhi Yang ,Zhi Yu Heng Shan 。”《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Wei Yang 》:“Wo Song Jiu Shi ,Yue Zhi Wei Yang 。”(Yue :Gou Shou Zhu Ci 。Mo Yi 。)De Ming Di Er Ge Zi Wei “Yang ”De ,Yi Ban Dou Lai Zi Zhe Ge Yi Yi 。②Tai Yang ;Yang Guang 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Zhan Lou 》:“Fei Yang Bu 晞。”(Fei :Fei 。晞:Shai Gan 。)《Meng Zi · Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Qiu Yang Yi Bao (pù)Zhi 。”(Bao :Shai 。)③Wen Nuan 。《Guan Zi ·De Shu 》:“Yang Chun Nong Shi Fang Zuo 。”④Xian Ming ;Ming Liang 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Qi Yue 》:“Wo Zhu Kong Yang 。”(Zhu :Gong Se 。Kong :Shen 。)⑤Biao Mian Shang ;Jia Zhuang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Nan 》:“Ze Yang Shou Ji Shen ,Er Shi Shu Zhi 。”⑥Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Yu “Yin ”Xiang Dui 。Yong Yi Gai Gua Zhu Shi Wu Liang Da Dui Li Mian De Yi Ge Fang Mian 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·She Jiang 》:“Yin Yang Yi Wei ,Shi Bu Dang Xi 。”(Shi Bu Dang :Sheng Bu Feng Shi 。)⑦Tong “Yang ”。Jia Zhuang 。《Han Shu ·Tian Dan Chuan 》:“Dan Yang Wei Fu Ji Nu 。”⑧Gu Yi Ming 。Chun Qiu Yan De 。Zai Jin He Bei Sheng Tang Xian Dong 。Chong :
①Yao Dong De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Liao Xiao 》:“Ji Jian Jun Zi ,Tiao (tiáo)Ge Chong Chong 。”(Tiao :Lian Jie Jiang Sheng He Jiao Zi De Tong Huan 。Ge :Pi Zhi De Ma Lao Zi 。)②Zhi Shang ;Fei Sheng 。Huang Chao 《Bu Di Hou Fu Ju 》:“Chong Tian Xiang Zhen Tou Chang An ,Man Cheng Jin Dai Huang Jin Jia 。”③Chong Xi ;Chong Ji 。《Lao Can You Ji 》Di Shi Si Hui :“Na Zhuang Zi Shang De Ren ,Bei Shui Chong De You Yi Da Ban 。”④Xu ;Kong Xu 。《Lao Zi 》:“Da Ying Re Chong ,Ji Yong Bu Qiong 。”⑤Qian Xu 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Xun Yu Chuan 》:“Jie Qian Chong Jie Jian 。”⑥You Xiao 。Xie Tiao 《Ji Jing Huang Hou Ai Ce Wen 》:“Fang Nian Chong Miao 。”Chong Mo :
Tian Jing ,Xu Ji 。Wei Ying Wu 《Deng Le You Miao Zuo 》:“Gui Dang Shou ~~,Ji Yu Xin Zi Wang 。”Mo :
①Sha Mo 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Sai ·Ji Shi 》:“Yu Long Dui Xi Du Mo 。”②Qing Jing ;Ji Jing 。Qu Yuan 《Yuan You 》:“Ye Ji Mo Ji Mo Ren 。”Yang Xiong 《Jie Chao 》:“Wei Ji Wei Mo ,Shou De Zhi Zhai 。”③Leng Dan ;Bu Guan Xin 。Ji Yun 《Yue Wei Cao Tang Bi Ji ·Luan Yang Xiao Xia Lu San 》:“Ren Yu Er Mao Ge Er Shen Shu ,Wai Guan Qie Er Xin Mo Shi ,Yi Hu Bu Yi ?”Wang An Dan 《Shang Ren Zong Huang Di Yan Shi Shu 》:“Xue Zhe Yi Mo Ran Yi Li Le Xing Zheng Wei You Si Zhi Shi 。”Han :
①He Liu Ming 。Han Shui ,Ye Chen Han Jiang 。Wei Chang Jiang Zui Chang De Zhi Liu ,Fa Yuan Yu Shan Xi Sheng Ning Jiang Xian ,Liu Jing Shan Xi 、Hu Bei ,Zai Wu Han Shi Ru Chang Jiang 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Jue Ru 、Han ,Tui Huai 、Si ,Er Zhu Zhi Jiang 。”②Tian He ;Yin He 。《Han Shu ·Tian Wen Zhi 》:“(Wang Liang )Pang You Ba Xing ,Jue Han ,Yue Tian Heng 。”《Tiao Tiao Qian Niu Xing 》:“Tiao Tiao Qian Niu Xing ,Jiao Jiao He Han Nv 。”③Nan Zi 。Liu You 《Yu Ye Bu Mei ,Guan Bi Jian Suo Zhang Wei Zheng Gong Di Zhu Ming 》:“Shi Jian Qi Mo Yi Hao Han ,Chi Zha Yin (yīn)Wu Qi Tun Lu 。”(Yin Wu :Nu He Sheng 。)④Chao Dai Ming 。1. Liu Bang Jian ,Gong Yuan Qian 206~Gong Yuan 8Nian ,Shi Chen “Xi Han ”;Liu Xiu Jian ,Gong Yuan 25~220Nian ,Shi Chen “Dong Han ”。2.Wu Dai Zhi Yi 。Liu Zhi Yuan Jian ,Gong Yuan 947~950Nian ,Shi Chen “Hou Han ”。⑤Min Zu Ming 。Han Zu 。《Han Shu ·Xiong Nu Chuan Xia 》:“Jin Xi Qiang Bao Sai ,Yu Han Ren Jiao Tong 。”Yin :
(Yi )①Shan De Bei Mian Huo Shui De Na Mian 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Shang 》:“Yi Bi Yu Zhi Zi Yu Ji Shan Zhi Yin 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Lin Shang 》:“Xia Ju Shan Zhi Yin 。”②Yang Guang 、Yue Liang 、Xing Xing Bei Zhe Dang De Tian Qi 。Li Dong Yang 《Shu Kui 》:“Zong Jiao Yu Hei Tian Yin Ye ,Bu Shi Na Zhi Bu Fang Hua 。”③Bei Mian 。Wu Ceng 《Neng Gai Zhai Man Lu ·Le Fu Yi 》:“Zheng He Zhong ,Yi Zhong Gui Ren Shi Yue Zhou Hui ,De Ci Yu Gu Bei Yin ,Mo Ming Mo Pu ,Bu Zhi He Ren Zuo Ye 。”④Yin Ying ;Shu Yin 。Xin Qi Ji 《Shui Long Yin · Jia Chen Sui Shou Han Na Jian Shang Shu 》:“Dui Tong Yin Man Ting Qing Zhou 。”⑤Yin Sen ;Yin Leng 。Gong Ding Zi 《You Qi Xing Yan 》:“Hua Yue Yan Zheng Pian Wu Ling ,Zha Lai Yin Dong Bi Qiu Kan 。”⑥An Zhong ;An De Li 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Zhi ·Wu Di Ji 》:“Bei Zhi Wei Dong Ye ,Yin Yu Dong Cheng Deng Mou Fan 。”⑦Gui Zha 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Li Lin Fu Chuan 》:“Xing Yin Mi ,Ren Zhu Sha ,Bu Jian Xi Nu 。”⑧Nan Nv Sheng Shi Qi De Tong Chen 。《Shi Ji · Lv Bu Wei Lie Chuan 》:“Si Qiu Da Yin Ren Lao Ai Wei She Ren 。”⑨Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。 Yu “Yang ”Xiang Dui 。Yong Yi Gai Gua Zhu Shi Wu Liang Da Dui Li Mian De Yi Ge Fang Mian 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tian Shui 》:“Han Er Shu Zhe ,Shi Wei Zhi Yin Yang 。”⑩Shi Guang 。《Jin Shu ·Tao Kan Chuan 》:“Da Yu Sheng Zhe ,Nai Xi Cun Yin ;Zhi Yu Zhong Ren Dang Xi Fen Yin 。”(11)Tong “Yin yìn”。Bi Yin ;Bi Hu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sang Rou 》:“Ji Zhi Yin Nv ,Fan Yu Lai He 。”(Yu :Wo 。He :Ju Jue 。) (Er )ān [Liang Yin ]Zhi Di Wang Ju Sang 。《Shang Shu ·Shui Ming Shang 》:“Wang Zhai You ,Liang Yin San Si 。”(Si :Nian 。)You 《Mo Yi 》:“Nai Huo Liang Yin ,San Nian Bu Yan 。”Zhen :
①Gu Chen Xian Ren Wei Zhen 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Sai ·Shou Zhi 》:“Sui Zhen Ren Xi Ao Xiang 。”②Ben Xing ;Ben Zhi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ji Wu Lun 》:“Mo Yi Sun Hu Ji Zhen 。”③Zhen Shi ;Zhen Cheng 。《Han Shu ·Xuan Di Ji 》:“Shi Zhen Wei Wu Xiang Luan 。”④Zhen Shu ,Ji Han Zi Kai Shu 。⑤Fu Ci 。De Que ;Shi Zai 。Du Fu 《Mo Xiang Yi Hang 》:“Ya Chi Yu La Zhen Ke Xi 。”
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