“Chi Zha Yin Shan Dao ,Cheng Qing Han Hai Yang 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Feng He Sheng Zhi Song Zhang Shui Xun Bian 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Cui Yu Xi De Zuo Pin 。
Gong Zhang He Huang Huang ,Gong Ji Fu Shuo Fang 。Qun Liao Xian Jian Zhuo ,Ming Zhu Jiang Li Zhang 。 Guan Sai Chong Men Xia ,Jiao Qi Jin Yuan Bang 。Lian Bing Yi Yu Xi ,Wo Gu Hou Feng Liang 。 Yan Jing Ning Yun Dan ,Shen Mou Su Suo Jiang 。Jing Yao Tian Yue Jiong ,Ji Ru Sai Yun Chang 。 He He Huang Wei Zhen ,You You Sheng Ze Pang 。Fei Wei An Che Jia ,Jian Yi Zheng Feng Jiang 。 Chi Zha Yin Shan Dao ,Cheng Qing Han Hai Yang 。Lu Yuan Hang Jue Sheng ,Tai Zuo Zhu Wei Guang 。 |
【Zhu Shi 】:
Chi :
①Ze Ma ;A Chi 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“Zun Ke Zhi Qian Bu Chi Gou 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Pang De Chuan 》:“Pang De Shou Ming Chi Di 。”②Yao He ;Hu Han 。《Jin Shu ·Zhao Zhi Chuan 》:“Wen Fu Geng Chi Niu Sheng 。”③Tan Ci 。Biao Shi He Chi Sheng 。《Zhuang Zi ·Da Zong Shi 》:“Zi Li Wang Wen Zhi ,Yue :‘Chi !Bi ! Mo Da (dà)Hua !’”(Wen Zhi :Tan Wang Zi Lai Bing 。Zhi :Zhi Zi Lai 。Mo Da Hua :Bu Yao Jing Dong Kuai Si De Ren 。Mo :Wu 。)[Chi Jie ]Nu Chi Sheng 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce San 》:“Chi Jie ! Er Mu Bi Ye !”(Er :Ni 。)Zha :
(Yi )①Jin Shi Shi Kou Zhong Zuo Sheng 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“Wu Zha Shi ,Wu Nie Chi 。”(Nie :Yao 。)②Tan Xi Sheng 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Yang Yi Chuan 》:“Tan Zha Zhi Yin Fa Yu Wu Nei 。”(Wu Nei :Wu Zang 。Fan Zhi Nei Xin 。)③Fa Nu Sheng 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Xiang Wang Yin 噁Chi Zha ,Qian Ren Jie Fei 。”(Er )chà ①Kua Yao 。《Hou Han Shu ·Wang Fu Chuan 》:“Zhuai Xiang Kua Zha 。”②Jing Ya 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Liu Ji Chuan 》:“Xian Liang Fen Wan ,Zhi Shi He Zha 。”[Chi Zha ]Jian “Chi ”。Yin :
(Yi )①Shan De Bei Mian Huo Shui De Na Mian 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Shang 》:“Yi Bi Yu Zhi Zi Yu Ji Shan Zhi Yin 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Lin Shang 》:“Xia Ju Shan Zhi Yin 。”②Yang Guang 、Yue Liang 、Xing Xing Bei Zhe Dang De Tian Qi 。Li Dong Yang 《Shu Kui 》:“Zong Jiao Yu Hei Tian Yin Ye ,Bu Shi Na Zhi Bu Fang Hua 。”③Bei Mian 。Wu Ceng 《Neng Gai Zhai Man Lu ·Le Fu Yi 》:“Zheng He Zhong ,Yi Zhong Gui Ren Shi Yue Zhou Hui ,De Ci Yu Gu Bei Yin ,Mo Ming Mo Pu ,Bu Zhi He Ren Zuo Ye 。”④Yin Ying ;Shu Yin 。Xin Qi Ji 《Shui Long Yin · Jia Chen Sui Shou Han Na Jian Shang Shu 》:“Dui Tong Yin Man Ting Qing Zhou 。”⑤Yin Sen ;Yin Leng 。Gong Ding Zi 《You Qi Xing Yan 》:“Hua Yue Yan Zheng Pian Wu Ling ,Zha Lai Yin Dong Bi Qiu Kan 。”⑥An Zhong ;An De Li 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Zhi ·Wu Di Ji 》:“Bei Zhi Wei Dong Ye ,Yin Yu Dong Cheng Deng Mou Fan 。”⑦Gui Zha 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Li Lin Fu Chuan 》:“Xing Yin Mi ,Ren Zhu Sha ,Bu Jian Xi Nu 。”⑧Nan Nv Sheng Shi Qi De Tong Chen 。《Shi Ji · Lv Bu Wei Lie Chuan 》:“Si Qiu Da Yin Ren Lao Ai Wei She Ren 。”⑨Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。 Yu “Yang ”Xiang Dui 。Yong Yi Gai Gua Zhu Shi Wu Liang Da Dui Li Mian De Yi Ge Fang Mian 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tian Shui 》:“Han Er Shu Zhe ,Shi Wei Zhi Yin Yang 。”⑩Shi Guang 。《Jin Shu ·Tao Kan Chuan 》:“Da Yu Sheng Zhe ,Nai Xi Cun Yin ;Zhi Yu Zhong Ren Dang Xi Fen Yin 。”(11)Tong “Yin yìn”。Bi Yin ;Bi Hu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sang Rou 》:“Ji Zhi Yin Nv ,Fan Yu Lai He 。”(Yu :Wo 。He :Ju Jue 。) (Er )ān [Liang Yin ]Zhi Di Wang Ju Sang 。《Shang Shu ·Shui Ming Shang 》:“Wang Zhai You ,Liang Yin San Si 。”(Si :Nian 。)You 《Mo Yi 》:“Nai Huo Liang Yin ,San Nian Bu Yan 。”Dao :
(Yi )①Dao Lu 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Hui Tian Da Yu ,Dao Bu Tong 。”②Shui Liu Tong Hang De Tu Jing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Qiu ,Jin Hou Hui Wu Zi Yu Liang ,Shui Dao Bu Ke ,Wu Zi Ci ,Nai Hai 。”(Hui :Yao Hui 。Liang :De Ming 。)③Qu Dao 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Dao Hai An 、Ru Gao ,Fan San Bai Li 。”④Fang Fa ;Tu Jing 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Fu Yu Gui ,Shi Ren Zhi Suo Yu Ye ;Bu Yi Ji Dao De Zhi ,Bu Chu Ye 。”⑤Ji Yi 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Zhang 》:“Sui Xiao Dao ,Bi You Ke Guan Zhe Yan 。”⑥Yu Zhou Mo Wu De Ben Yuan 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Yi Yin Yi Yang Zhi Wei Dao 。”⑦Gui Lv ;Dao Li 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Xun Dao Er Bu Er ,Ze Tian Bu Neng Huo 。”(Xun :Zun Zhao 。Er :Bu Zhuan Yi 。)⑧Zheng Zhi Zhu Zhang Huo Sai Xiang Xue Shui 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Wu Dao Yi Yi Guan Zhi Zai 。”⑨Hao De Zheng Zhi Ju Mian 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Tian Xia You Dao ,Ze Li Le Zheng Fa Zi Tian Zi Chu 。”⑩Dao De ;Dao Yi 。Xu Jie 《Song Si Feng Zhong Fang Yang Zi Fu Liu Dou 》:“Gu Dao Ri Lun Ti ,Qun Yu Fen Zhui Sui 。”(Lun :Lun Wang 。Ti :Cui La 。Yu :A Yu ,Feng Cheng 。)(11)Dao Jia 。Shang Gu Sai Xiang Liu Pa Zhi Yi 。(12)Zhi Dao Shu 。Sun Guang Xian 《Bei Meng Suo Yan 》Juan Shi Er :“Zi Re Xue Dao ,Ji You Xian Fen 。”(13)Hang Zheng Ou Hua Ming 。1. Tang Chu Fen Tian Xia Wei Shi Dao ,Kai Yuan Er Shi Yi Nian Zeng Zhi Shi Wu Dao 。2. Qing Dai He Min Guo Chu Nian Ceng Zai Sheng Yi Xia She Re Gan Fen Shou Dao 。(14)Shui ;Jiang Shu 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Zun Dao 》:“Shi Xu Yan Yi Luan Shi ,Dao Gu Yi Hai Jin 。”(15)Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Ming Ling 、Ti Mu Deng 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Shua Ju Zhi 》:“Jin Shi Shi Shi 、Fu Ji Shi Wu Ce Wu Dao 。”(Er )dǎo ①Tong “導”。1.Shu Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Da Jue Suo Fan ,Shang Ren Bi Duo ,Wu Bu Ke Jiu Ye 。Bu Ru Xiao Jue Shi Dao 。”(Jue :He Liu Jue Kou 。Ke :Neng 。)2. Yin Dao 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Jian Chuan 》:“Wei Wang Shi Ren Dao Song Wo 。”②Zhi Li 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Dao Zhi Yi Zheng ,Ji Zhi Yi Xing ,Min Mian Er Mo Chi 。”(Zheng :Zheng Ling 。Ji :Zheng Du 。Mian :Mian Yu Fan Zui 。)③Jie Ci 。Cong ;You 。《Han Shu ·Huai Na Wang An Chuan 》:“Zhu Shi Zhe Dao Chang An Lai ,Wei Wang Yao Yan 。”Cheng :
(Yi )①Shui Qing 。Wang An Dan 《Gui Zhi Xiang ·Deng Lin Song Mu 》:“Qian Li Cheng Jiang Shi Lian 。”(Lian :Yi Chong Bai Se De Si Zhi Pin 。)②Jing ;Shi An Jing 。Lv Yan 《Shui Long Yin 》:“Mo Shi Cheng Xin Ding Zhi ,Ju Zhen Yang 、Dou Gui Yi Chu 。”(Zhen Yang :Ji Zhen Yang Zhi Qi ,Shi Dao Jia Zhui Qiu De 。) (Er )dèng Cheng Qing 。Rang Ye Ti Zhong De Za Zhi Chen Xia Qu 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Sun Jing Chuan 》:“Qing Lian Yu Shui Zhuo ,Bing Yin Zhi Duo Fu Tong ,Ling Cu Ju Ying (yīng)Fou (fǒu)Shu Bai Kou Cheng Shui 。”Cheng Qing :
①Ming Jing ,Qing Che 。Su Shi 《Guo Hai 》:“Yun San Yue Ming Shei Dian Chuo ,Tian Rong Hai Se Ben ~~。”②Shi Hun Zhuo Bian Wei Qing Che 。《Hou Han Shu ·Fan Pang Chuan 》:“Pang Deng Che Lan Pei ,Kai Ran You ~~Tian Xia Zhi Zhi 。”Qing :
①Shui Chun Jing Tou Ming ,Yu “Zhuo ”Xiang Dui 。Qu Yuan 《Yu Fu 》:“Cang Lang Zhi Shui Qing Xi ,Ke Yi Zhuo Wu Ying 。”②Jie Jing 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Jing Shi Mi Qing 。”③Shi Jie Jing ;Shi Gan Jing 。Liu Yun 《Cheng De Fu 》:“Fan Shi Yu Yi Qing Tian ,Sa Kuang Chen Yi Su De 。”④Qing Xi ;Qing Chu 。Zhang Hu 《Chou Ling Xiu Cai Hui Hu Zhen 》:“Ba Cun Huang Yang Hui Bu Qing ,Hu Tou Guang Zhao Dian Wen Qing 。”⑤Sheng Yin Qing Liang ;Qing Cui 。Su Shi 《Dan Zhong Shan Ji 》:“Na Sheng Han Hu ,Bei Sheng Qing Yue 。”(Han Hu :Han Hu ,Mo Hu 。Yue :Gao Yang 。)⑥Qing Shuang ;Qing Liang ;Han Liang 。Xin Qi Ji 《Xi Jiang Yue 》:“Ming Yue Bie Zhi Jing Que ,Qing Feng Ban Ye Ming Chan 。”(Bie :Ling Yi 。)⑦Leng Qing ;Qi Qing 。Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Xie Gong Su Chu Jin Shang Zai ,Lu Shui Dang Yang Qing Yuan Ti 。”⑧Ji Jing ;Qing Jing 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Xia 》:“Ji Hu Re Qing 。”⑨Qing Ping ;An Ding ;Tai Ping 。Tang Tai Zong 《Yong Feng 》:“Lao Ge 《Da Feng Qu 》,Wei Jia Si Hai Qing 。”(Da Feng Qu :Han Gao Zu Ji Wei Hou Ceng Hui Gu Xiang ,Zuo 《Da Feng Ge 》。Jia :Shi 。)⑩Gong Zheng ;Lian Jie ;Qing Bai ;Qing Lian 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Ju Shi Jie Zhuo Er Wo Du Qing ,Zhong Ren Jie Zui Er Wo Du Xing ,Shi Yi Jian Fang 。”(Shi Yi :Yin Ci 。)(11)Chan Chun ;Su Ya 。Du Mu 《Shen Xia Xian 》:“Si Ren Qing Chang He Ren He ? Cao Jing Tai Wu Bu Ke Xun 。”(12)Su Qing ;Shi Gan Jing 。Liang Qi Chao 《Wu Qu Zheng Bian Ji ·Tan Si Tong Chuan 》:“Bao Hu Sheng Zhu ,Fu Da Quan ,Qing Jun Ce ,Su Gong Ting 。”(13)Yong Wan ;Yong Jin 。《Yue Jue Shu ·Jing Ping Wang Nei Chuan 》:“(Wu Zi Xu )Nai Fa Ji Dan Fan ,Qing Ji Hu Jiang Er Shi 。”(Jing :Chu Guo De Bie Chen 。)(14)Zhong Guo Feng Jian Chao Dai Ming Chen ,Gong Yuan 1616~1911Nian 。(15)Ce Suo 。Hou Zuo “Qing ”。《Feng Su Tong ·Guai Shen 》:“Er San Ri Nai Yu Qing Zhong Fen Xia Ti 。”(16)Gu Dai Zhe Xue Yong Yu 。Zhi Chong He Zhi Qi 。《Xun Zi ·Jie Bi 》:“Gu Dao Zhi Yi Li ,Yang Zhi Yi Qing 。”Han :
[Han Hai ]1.Gu Dai Wo Guo Bei Fang De Yi Ge Hu Bo 。Yi Zuo “Han Hai ”。Ji Suo Zai Li Dai Ren Ding Bu Yi 。《Shi Ji ·Xiong Nu Lie Chuan 》:“Biao Ji Feng Yu Lang Ju Xu Shan ,Chan Gu Yan ,Lin Han Hai Er Hai 。”2.Zhi Sha Mo 。Tao Han 《Chu Xiao Guan Huai Gu 》:“Gu Cheng Dang Han Hai ,La Ri Zhao Qi Lian 。”Han Hai :
①Hao Han De Da Hai 。Yuan Hao Wen 《Wang Chen Shi Er Yue Che Jia Dong Shou Hou Ji Shi 》:“Jing Wei You Yuan Tian ~~,Bao Xu Mo Lei Ku Qin Ting 。”②Tong “Han Hai ”。Hai :
①Hai Xiang ;Da Xiang Kao Jin Liu De De Bu Fen 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“(Yang Zhou )Yan Yu Jiang Hai 。”Ye Zhi Da De Hu Bo 。Du Fu 《Bing Che Hang 》:“Jun Bu Jian Qing Hai Tou ,Gu Lai Bai Gu Mo Ren Shou 。”Cao Cao 《Bu Chu Xia Men Hang ·Guan Cang Hai 》:“Dong Lin Jie Dan ,Yi Guan Cang Hai 。”②Lian Cheng Pian De Tong Lei Shi Wu 。Li Bai 《Guan Shan Yue 》:“Ming Yue Chu Tian Shan ,Cang Mang Yun Hai Jian 。”③Lai Zi Hai Wai De 。Jiang Zong 《Shan Ting Chun Ri 》:“An Lu Kai He Liu ,Chi Gong Zhao Hai Liu 。”④Da De (Rong Qi Huo Rong Liang )。Xu Guang Qi 《Ke Ji He Yuan Ben Xu 》:“Bai Jia Zhi Xue Hai 。”[Si Hai ][Hai Nei ]Gu Ren Ren Wei Zhong Guo Wei Hai Huan Rao ,Suo Yi Yong Lai Zhi Quan Guo 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gu Tui En Zu Yi Bao Si Hai ,Bu Tui En Mo Yi Bao Qi Zi 。”(Tui En :Shi En Hui Yu Ren 。)Wang Bo 《Song Du Shao Fu Zhi Ren Shu Zhou 》:“Hai Nei Cun Zhi Ji ,Tian Ya Re Bi Lin 。”Yang :
①Shan De Na Mian Huo Shui De Bei Mian 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Min Shan Zhi Yang ,Zhi Yu Heng Shan 。”《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Wei Yang 》:“Wo Song Jiu Shi ,Yue Zhi Wei Yang 。”(Yue :Gou Shou Zhu Ci 。Mo Yi 。)De Ming Di Er Ge Zi Wei “Yang ”De ,Yi Ban Dou Lai Zi Zhe Ge Yi Yi 。②Tai Yang ;Yang Guang 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Zhan Lou 》:“Fei Yang Bu 晞。”(Fei :Fei 。晞:Shai Gan 。)《Meng Zi · Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Qiu Yang Yi Bao (pù)Zhi 。”(Bao :Shai 。)③Wen Nuan 。《Guan Zi ·De Shu 》:“Yang Chun Nong Shi Fang Zuo 。”④Xian Ming ;Ming Liang 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Qi Yue 》:“Wo Zhu Kong Yang 。”(Zhu :Gong Se 。Kong :Shen 。)⑤Biao Mian Shang ;Jia Zhuang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Nan 》:“Ze Yang Shou Ji Shen ,Er Shi Shu Zhi 。”⑥Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Yu “Yin ”Xiang Dui 。Yong Yi Gai Gua Zhu Shi Wu Liang Da Dui Li Mian De Yi Ge Fang Mian 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·She Jiang 》:“Yin Yang Yi Wei ,Shi Bu Dang Xi 。”(Shi Bu Dang :Sheng Bu Feng Shi 。)⑦Tong “Yang ”。Jia Zhuang 。《Han Shu ·Tian Dan Chuan 》:“Dan Yang Wei Fu Ji Nu 。”⑧Gu Yi Ming 。Chun Qiu Yan De 。Zai Jin He Bei Sheng Tang Xian Dong 。
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