“Zhu Ke Ai Zhi Ting Wei Zu ,Gao Juan Zhu Lian Lie Gong Zhu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Pei Jiang Jun Zhai Lu Guan Ge 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Cen Can De Zuo Pin 。
Liao Dong Jiu Yue Lu Xie Duan ,Liao Dong Xiao Er Cai Lu Guan 。Ke Lian Xin Guan Qing Ju Bei , Yi Qu Feng Piao Hai Tou Man 。Hai Shu Xiao Suo Tian Yu Shuang ,Guan Sheng Liao Liang Yue Cang Cang 。 Bai Lang He Bei Kan Chou Hen ,Xuan Tu Cheng Na Jie Duan Chang 。Liao Dong Jiang Jun Chang An Zhai , Mei Ren Lu Guan Hui Jia Ke 。Long Diao Jiu Sou Sheng Dong Xiao ,Fa Sheng Yao Tiao Qi Heng Di 。 Ye Ban Gao Tang Ke Wei Hui ,Zhi Jiang Lu Guan Song Jun Bei 。Qiao Neng Mo Shang Jing Yang Liu , Fu Xiang Yuan Zhong Wu La Mei 。Zhu Ke Ai Zhi Ting Wei Zu ,Gao Juan Zhu Lian Lie Gong Zhu 。 Jiang Jun Zui Wu Bu Ken Xiu ,Geng Shi Mei Ren Chui Yi Qu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Zhu :
①Zhong ;Ge 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Quan Shui 》:“Wen Wo Zhu Gu ,Sui Ji Bai Zi 。”(Bai Zi :Da Jie 。)《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Liang Shen Lv Zhu Jun Gong Qi Shan 。”(Shen :Qin Zi 。)②Xiang Dang Yu “Zhi Yu ”。(“Zhi ”Shi Dai Ci ,Xiang Dang Yu Xian Dai Han Yu De “Ta 、Ta 、Ta ”。)《Lie Zi · Shang Wen 》:“Tou Zhu Bo Hai Zhi Wei 。”③Jie Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Yu ”。《Li Ji ·Ji Yi 》:“Xiao Di Fa Zhu Chao Ting 。”(Di :Tong “Ti ”。)④“Zhi Hu ”De Ge Yin 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Ba Nian 》:“Zi Wen Zhu ?”(Wen Zhu :Wen Zhi Hu ,Ting Shui Guo Zhe Jian Shi Qing Ma ?)⑤Zhu Ci 。Mo Yi 。《Shi ·Bei Feng ·Ri Yue 》:“Ri Ju Yue Zhu ,Zhao Lin Xia Tu 。”(Ju :Zhu Ci 。)Ke :
①Bin Ke ;Wai Lai Ren 。Li Si 《Jian Zhu Ke Shu 》:“Chen Wen Li Yi Zhu Ke ,Qie Yi Wei Guo Yi 。”《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Na 》:“Wo You Jia Ke ,Yi Bu Yi Yi (yì)。”(Yi Yi :Xi Yue 。)②Men Ke ;Shi Ke 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Feng Huan Wen Meng Chang Jun Hao Ke 。”《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Meng Chang Jun Chu Ji ,Wen Men Xia Zhu Ke 。”③Lv Ke 。Li Shang Yin 《Zhi Yu 》:“Zhi Yu Chang An Ye ,Can Deng Du Ke Chou 。”④Ke Shang 。Lu Guan 《Wan Ci E Zhou 》:“Gu Ke Zhou Mian Zhi Lang Jing ,Zhou Ren Ye Yu Jiao Chao Sheng 。”⑤Lv Ju ;Ji Ju 。Du Fu 《Qu Shu 》:“Wu Zai Ke Shu Jun ,Yi Nian Ju Zi Zhou 。”⑥Wei Mou Chong Mu De Er Ben Zou Huo Dong De Ren 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Wu Wang Hao Jian Ke 。”《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Chong Men Ji Tuo (tuò),Yi Yu Bao Ke 。”(Tuo :Da Geng Yong De Bang Zi 。)Ai :
①Qin Ai ;Xi Huan ;Xi Ai 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Fu Mu Zhi Ai Zi ,Ze Wei Zhi Ji Shen Yuan 。”②Xin Ai Zhi Wu 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Dan Qing Xu 》:“Sou Nai Yue :‘Dan Guo Jun Jia Zhe Ye ,Pu Jia Zhe Ye ?’Da Yue :‘Cheng Shu Jun Jia ,Dan Qiu Ge Ai Er 。’”③Nan Nv Jian You Qing You Ai 。Su Wu 《Liu Bie Qi 》:“Jie Fa Wei Fu Fu ,En Ai Liang Bu Yi 。”④Ai Xi ;Lian Xi ;Ai Hu 。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Wu An Su Ai Ren 。”⑤Lin Se ;Tan Lian 。《Lao Zi 》:“Shen Ai Bi Da Fei 。”⑥Dui Bie Ren Nv Er De Zun Chen 。Pei Tong Liang 《Qing He Jun Fu Ren Zhang Shi Mu Zhi 》:“Fu Ren Zhang Shi ,Fu Jun Gu Xiu Ceng Sun ,You Ji Xiu Li Zhi Ai 。”(Fu Jun :Gu Chen Tai Shou Huo Dui Yi Ban Ren De Zun Chen 。You Ji :Wu Guan Ming 。)⑦Tong “Ai ”。Yin Bi 。《Li Ji ·Li Yun 》:“Gu Tian Bu Ai Ji Dao ,De Bu Ai Ji Bao ,Ren Bu Ai Ji Qing 。”Zhi :
①Dao ……Qu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Chuan 》:“Zi Xia Zhi Jin ,Guo Wei 。”(Jin 、Wei :Jie Zhu Hou Guo Ming 。)《Han Shu ·Gao Di Ji 》:“Pei Gong Yin Bing Zhi Xue 。”(Pei Gong :Liu Bang 。Xue :De Ming 。)②Zhi Dao 。《Shi Jing ·Yong Feng ·Bai Zhou 》:“Zhi Si Shi Mi (mǐ)Ta 。”(Shi :Fa Shi 。Mi Ta :Mei You Ta Xin 。)③Dai Ci 。1. Zhi Dai Ren He Shi Wu 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ta (Ta )”、“Ta ”、“Ta (Ta )Men ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“(Jiang Shi )Ai Gong Shu Duan ,Yu Li Zhi 。”(Gong Shu Duan :Ren Ming 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Xue Er Shi Xi Zhi 。”(Shi :An Shi 。Xi :Yan Xi 。)2.Zhi Shi Dai Ci 。“Zhe ”、“Zhe Ge ”。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui 。”④Zhu Ci 。1.Xiang Dang Yu Xian Dai Han Yu Zhu Ci “De ”,Fang Zai Ding Yu He Zhong Xin Yu Zhi Jian 。《Shi Jing · Shao Na ·Gao Yang 》:“Gao Yang Zhi Pi 。”2. Yong Yu Zhu Yu He Wei Yu Zhi Jian ,Qu Xiao Gou Zi De Du Li Xing ,Shi Bian Cheng Pian Zheng Jie Gou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Bu Yu Jun Zhi She Wu De Ye 。”(Yu :Liao Xiang 。She :Jin Ru 。)3.Yong Yu Qian Zhi Bin Yu He Dong Ci Zhi Jian ,Xiang Dang Yu “Shi ”。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Song He Zui Zhi You ?”4.Yong Yu Gou Zhong Huo Gou Mo Qi Diao Zheng Yin Jie De Zuo Yong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Gong Jiang Gu Zhi 。”(Gu :Ji Gu 。)《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Tian You Ran Zuo Yun ,Pei Ran Xia Yu ,Ze Miao Bo (bó)Ran Xing Zhi Yi 。”(Bo Ran :Xing Qi De Yang Zi 。)Ting :
①Ting 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Mu Bu Neng Liang Shi Er Ming ,Er Bu Neng Liang Ting Er Cong 。”②Ting Qu ;Jie Shou 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Wen 》:“Jun Hong ,Bai Guan Zong Ji Yi Ting Yu Zhong Zai San Nian 。”《Shi Ji ·Wei Ji Wu An Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Cheng Xiang Ru Zou Shi ,Zuo Yu Yi Ri ,Suo Yan Jie Ting 。”③Kao Cha 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Ju (Chen )Zhen Yu Qu Qin Er Zhi Chu ,Wang He Bu Ting Hu ?”(Qu :Li Kai 。Zhi :Wang 。)④Zhen Cha ;Er Mu ;Jian Die 。《Xun Zi ·Yi Bing 》:“Ju Ren Ren Zhi Yong Shi Li Zhi Guo ,Ze Jiang You Bai Li Zhi Ting 。”(Yong :Zhi Li 。)⑤Zhi Li ;Shen Li 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Ting Song ,Wu You Ren Ye ,Bi Ye ,Shi Mo Song Hu !”⑥Ting Tang 。Hou Zuo “廳(Ting )”。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Chu Mian 》:“Da Si Ma Fu Ting Qian You Yi Lao Huai ,Shen Fu Shu 。”(Da Si Ma :Guan Ming 。Zhang Guan Guo Jia Jun Shi 。Fu Shu :Zhi Xie Mao Cheng 。)⑦Ting Ping ;Ren Ping 。《Han Shu ·Xue Xuan Chuan 》:“Mai Mai Ting Ren Fu Li 。”《Zhuang Zi ·Xu Mo Gui 》:“Jiang Dan Yun Jin Cheng Feng ,Ting Er Zhuo Zhi 。”Wei :
①Shi Er De Zhi Zhi Yi 。《Chun Qiu ·Zhuang Gong Er Shi Si Nian 》:“Liu Yue Xin Wei ,Shuo ,Ri You Shi Zhi 。”②Shi Er Shi Chen Zhi Yi ,Ji Wu Hou Yi Shi Zhi San Shi 。③Shi Er Sheng Xiao Shu Yang 。④Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fou Ding 。a.Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Xiao Bi 》:“Wei Kan Jia Duo Nan 。”b.Xiang Dang Yu “Mei You ”、“Bu Ceng ”。《Shi Jing · Shao Na ·Cao Chong 》:“Wei Jian Jun Zi ,Wo Xin Shang Bei 。”2. Yong Zai Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Yi Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Fou ”。《Hou Han Shu ·Liu Biao Chuan 》:“Yan Chu Zi Kou Er Ru Wu Er ,Ke Yi Yan Wei ?”Zu :
(Yi )①Jiao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Yuan Zi Fu (fú)Lin Yong ,Duan Ji Zu 。”(Yuan Zi 、Lin Yong :Jun Ren Ming 。Fu :Dao Kan 。)Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Ci 》:“Yuan Jie Ming Tuo Qian Li Zu ,Song Er Hai Gu Xiang 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Shang 》:“Shou Zu Pian Zhi ,Mian Mu Li Hei ,Lao You Gong Zhe Ye 。”②Qi Wu De Jiao 。《Li Ji ·Ming Tang Wei 》:“Xia Hou Shi Zhi Gu Zu 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Ru Ci Ze Jing 、Wu Zhi Shi Jiang ,Ding Zu Zhi Xing Cheng Yi 。”③Zu Gou ;Chong Zu 。《Lao Zi 》:“Sun You Yu Er Bu Bu Zu 。”④Man Zu 。Du Fu 《Mao Wu Wei Qiu Feng Suo Po Ge 》:“Wu Hu ! He Shi Yan Qian Tu Wu Jian Ci Wu ,Wu Lu Du Po Shou Dong Si Yi Zu 。”(Tu Wu :Gao Song De Yang Zi 。)⑤Gou De Shang ;Pei ;Zhi De 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Bai Fa Shi Yi ,Bu Zu Wei Shan She 。” (Er )jù ①Guo Fen 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Qiao Yan ,Ling Se ,Zu Gong ,Zuo Qiu Ming Chi Zhi ,Qiu Yi Chi Zhi 。”(Qiu :Kong Zi Ming 。)②Bu Zu 。《Lie Zi ·Yang Zhu 》:“[Gong Sun Mu ]Tao Yu Hou Ting ,Yi Zhou Zu Ye 。”(Tao :Duo Bi 。)Gao :
①Gao 。Yu “Di ”Xiang Dui 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Gu Bu Deng Gao Shan ,Bu Zhi Tian Zhi Hou Ye 。”Du Xun He 《Chun Gong Yuan 》:“Feng Nuan Diao Sheng Sui ,Ri Gao Hua Ying Chong 。”(Chong :Chong Die 。)②Zhi Gao Du 。Du Fu 《Jiang Fu Cheng Dou Cao Tang Tu Zhong You Zuo Wu Shou 》Zhi Si :“Xin Song Hen Bu Gao Qian Che ,E Zhu Ying Xu Zhan Mo Gan 。”③Gao Ji ;Shang Deng ;You Liang 。《Dui Chu Wang Wen 》:“Shi Ji Qu Mi Gao ,Ji He Mi Gua 。”④Sui Shu Da 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Ju Xi Er Gao Zu Sun Bai Yan ,Si Jin Zhi Dian Ji 。”⑤Gao Chao ;Gao Ming De 。《Han Shu ·Chao Cuo Chuan 》:“Dui Ce Zhe Bai Yu Ren ,Wei Cuo Wei Gao Di 。”(Dui Ce :Dui Da Xie Zai Jian Ce Shang De Kao Ti 。)⑥Zun Chong 。《Zhuang Zi · Dao Zhi 》:“Shi Zhi Suo Gao ,Mo Re Huang Di 。”⑦Gao Shang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Qing Ci Tian Zi ,Fei Gao Ye ,Shi Bao Ye 。”Juan :
(Yi )Ba Dong Xi Xiang Li Wan Zhuai Huo Xiang Wai Fan Zhuai 。Hou Zuo “捲”(Jin Jian Hua Wei “Juan ”)。Gu Le Fu 《Xi Zhou Qu 》:“Juan Lian Tian Zi Gao 。”Du Fu 《Wen Guan Jun Shou He Na He Bei 》:“Man Juan Shi Shu Xi Yu Kuang 。”(Man :Sui Bian 。)《Huai Na Zi ·Bing Lve 》:“Gu Bu Zhen Chen ,Qi Bu Jie Juan 。” (Er )quán ①Wan Qu ;Quan Qu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Dou Ren Shi 》:“Juan Fa Ru Chai (chài)。”(Fa :Tou Fa 。Chai :Xie Zi 。)《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Ji Xiao Zhi Juan Qu Er Bu Zhong Gui Ju 。”②Tong “Quan ”。Qin Qie De Yang Zi 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Xia 》:“Zhi Nv Shou Zhi Juan Ran 。”(Ran :……De Yang Zi 。) (San )juàn ①Shu Ji Huo Zi Hua De Juan Zhou 。Fan Zhi Shu Hua 、Shu Ji 。《Lun Heng ·Shang Chong 》:“Shu Juan Bu Shu You Chong 。”Tao Qian 《Yu Zi Yan Deng Shu 》:“Kai Juan You De ,Bian Xin Ran Wang Shi 。”《Na Ji Shu ·Jiang Bi Chuan 》:“Ye Dou Shu ,Sui Yue Guang Wo Juan Sheng Wu 。”(Sheng Wu :Deng Shang Wu Ding 。)②Liang Ci 。Gu Dai Shu Ji 、Wen Shu Deng Yi Yi Ge Juan Zhou Wei Yi Juan 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Jun Shu Shi Er Juan ,Juan Juan You Ye Ming 。”(Jun Shu :Jun Zhong Wen Shu 。)Du Fu 《Feng Zeng Wei Zuo Cheng Zhang Er Shi Er Yun 》:“Dou Shu Po Mo Juan ,Xia Bi Ru You Shen 。”Zhu :
①Bang Ke Ti Nei Suo Sheng De Yuan Li ,Ke Zuo Zhuang Shi Pin 。《Guo Yu ·Chu Yu Xia 》:“Gui 、Zhu 、Jiao 、Chi 、Pi 、Ge 、Yu 、Mao ,Suo Yi Bei Fu ,Yi Jie Bu Yu Zhe Ye 。”(Bu Yu :Yi Liao Bu Dao De Shi 。)《Zhuang Zi ·Qu Qie 》:“Ti Yu Hui Zhu ,Xiao Dao Bu Qi 。”(Ti :Tong “Zhi ”,Reng Diao 。)②Zhu Zhuang Wu 。Li He 《Long Ye Yin 》:“Fen Lei Ning Zhu Di Gong Xian 。”③Tong “Zhu ”。Gong Se 。《Hou Han Shu ·Yuan An Chuan Fu Yuan Feng 》:“Ci Yi Zhu Hua 。”Zhu Lian :
Yong Zhen Zhu Chuo Cheng De Huo Shi You Zhen Zhu De Lian Zi 。Xie Tiao 《Yu Jie Yuan 》:“Xi Dian Xia ~~,Liu Ying Fei Fu Jian 。”Lian :
Jiu Dian 、Cha Guan Yong Zuo Biao Zhi De Qi Zi 。Li Bai 《Jiang Bian Yin 》:“Shan Shan Jiu Lian Qiao Zui Ke 。”Lie :
①Fen Jie ;Ge Lie ;Fen Ge 。Hou Zuo “Lie ”。《Guan Zi ·Wu Fu 》:“Bo Dai Li ,Da Mei (mèi)Lie 。”(Li :Ge 。)《Xun Zi ·Ai Gong Wen 》:“Dong Ye Bi Zhi Ma Yi ,Liang Can Lie 。”②Hang Lie ;Dui Lie 。《Xun Zi ·Yi Bing 》:“Ju Ze Cheng Cu ,San Ze Cheng Lie 。”You Wei Ci 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Xiang Ru Mei Chao Shi ,Chang Chen Bing ,Bu Yu Yu Lian Po Zheng Lie 。”③Chen Lie ;Pai Lie 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Xiao Hang 》:“Shu Wu Se ,Shi Wu Cai ,Lie Wen Zhang ,Yang Mu Zhi Dao Ye 。”④Lei Bie ;Fan Wei 。Han Yu 《Da Lv Yi Shan Ren Shu 》:“Bu Dang Zai Di Zi Zhi Lie 。”《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Bu Ran ,Si Zhi Gong Ju Yu Zhou 、Shao Lie Yi 。”⑤An Pai Dao Mou Lei Zhi Zhong 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Meng Chang Jun Lie Ci Er Ren Yu Bin Ke 。”⑥Zhong ;Zhu 。Mei Yao Chen 《Song Jing Xi Zhuai Yun Li Xing Bu 》:“Lie Fan Huan Wang Dou 。”(Fan :Fan Guo 。)Ju Yang 《Shang Shu Wu Wang 》:“Lie Jun Bu Xiang Qin ,Mo Shi Bu Xiang Jiu Ye 。”⑦Tong “Lie ”。1.Wei Zheng Yi Er Si Nan De 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Tan Fu Xun Cai Xi ,Lie Shi Xun Ming 。”2.Meng Lie ;Jiang Lie 。《Han Shu ·Wang Mang Chuan Shang 》:“Lie Feng Lei Yu Bu Mi 。”Gong :
①Ben Yi Wei Jian Gong ;Tao Gong ;Fen Gong 。Hou Fan Zhi Gong Se 。Song Qi 《Yu Lou Chun 》:“Gong Xing Zhi Tou Chun Yi Nao 。”(Nao :Nong Cheng 。)②Hua De Dai Chen 。Zhang Xian 《Tian Xian Zi 》:“Ming Ri La Gong Ying Man Jing 。”③Tong “Gong (gōng)”。Zhi Fu Nv Suo Zuo De Fang Zhi 、Ci Xiu Deng Gong Zuo 。《Han Shu ·Li Shi Ji Chuan 》:“Nong Fu Shi Lei (lěi),Gong Nv Xia Ji 。”(Shi :Fang Xia 。Lei :Nong Ju Ming 。)
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