“Bu Jian Jiao Mao Lie Ban Fan ,He Ren Bie Shi Gu Long Sun 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Bing Ma Wu Shou Cheng Zheng Jiao Shu Zhang San Wu Shi Wu Xian Bei 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Cao Tang De Zuo Pin 。
Lu Er He Nian Bie Wo Wa ,Bing Lai Yan Se Ban Ni Sha 。Si Ti Bu Zao Jin Zhen Lie , Shuang Yan Yong Kai Yu Zhu Xie 。Duo Yue Tu Mao Gan Hu Su ,Shi Yun Long Gu Shou Ya Cha 。 Ping Yuan Hao Fang Mo Ren Fang ,Si Xiang Qiu Feng Mu Xu Hua 。 Long Shang Sha Cong Xie Zheng Ji ,Teng Huang You Zi 跼Lei Ti 。Wei Pan Ye Yu Gong Si Cui , Tou Cu Qiu Feng Bai Lian Di 。Li Bei Wei Sai Jin Lao Nao ,Ying Han Kong Wang Jin Zhang Ni 。 Jie Qian Mo Guai Chui Shuang Lei ,Bu Yu Sun Yang Bu Gan Si 。 Bu Jian Jiao Mao Lie Ban Fan ,He Ren Bie Shi Gu Long Sun 。Shuang Qin Bing Gu Mo Jiao Qi , Tu Shi Cong Hua Jian Wo Hen 。Wei Pen Duan Yun Gui Han Yuan ,Ceng Zhui Qing Lian Guo Wu Men 。 Yi Chao Qian Li Xin You Zai ,Zheng Ken Qian Wang Mo Si En 。 Kong Bei Qiu Feng Chui Bing Mao ,Mo Yin Zhuo Lang Shua Hong Tao 。Wo Lai Zong Guai Long Ti Ju , Shou Jin Shei Jing Hu Kou Gao 。Zhui Dian You Xin You Kuan Duan ,Feng Ren Xiang Gu Jiang Si Hao 。 Yu Jiang Qi Lie Chong Cai Jian ,Qi Jie Xin Cheng Li Jiao Dao 。 Bing Jiu Mo Ren Zhe Yi Kan ,Yu Hua Shan Se Yu Diao Can 。Yin Jing Bai Lou Quan Hua Leng , Chi Pa Qing Qiu Dou Xie Han 。Chang Chan Gan Ci Gong Jin Chong ,Jiu Jiang Ning Wei Zi Si Pan 。 Wang Liang Re Hu Xiang Tai Ce ,Qian Li Zhui Feng Ye Bu Nan 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Bu :
(Yi )①Bu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Fa Tan 》:“Bu Shou Bu Lie ,Hu Zhan Er Ting You Xian (Xuan )Te Xi 。”(Te :San Sui De Shou 。)②Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Neng Zhong Shi Zhe Qu Zhi ,Shi Qi Bu Bi De Zhi Zhi Dao Ye Zai ?”③Mo ;Mei You 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Bu De Er You Gong 。”④Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑤Gou Zhong Zhu Ci 。Mo Shi Yi 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Huang Men 》:“Wo Bu Ze Yin Zai Yin Zai !”[Bu Lu ]Shi Si De Hui Chen 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yue Beng ,Zhu Hou Yue Hong ,Da Fu Yue Cu ,Shi Yue Bu Lu 。” (Er )fūHua E 。Hou Zuo “Fu ”。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chang Di 》:“Chang Di Zhi Hua ,E Bu (wěi)。”(Chang Di :Ji Tang Li Shu 。 E :Tong “E ”。 :You Guang Cai 。)Jian :
①Jian Dao 。He Zhi Zhang 《Yong Liu 》:“Bu Zhi Xi Xie Shei Cai Chu ,Er Yue Chun Feng Shi Jian Dao 。”②Jian Duan 。《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Chong Jiu 》:“Jian Ru Cong Fa ,Yi Sui Zhi Zhong ,Bu Guo Wu Jian 。”③Mie Chu ;Chu Diao 。Shen Yao 《Zou Dan Wang Yuan 》:“Ci Feng Fu Jian ,Ji Yuan Sui Kai 。”④Jin ;Quan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Er Nian 》:“Yu Gu Jian Mie Ci Er Chao Shi 。”Jiao :
①Wu Ti Shao Jiao 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Da Han ,Jin Dan Liu ,Tu Shan Jiao Er Bu Re 。”②Su ;Cui 。Zhou Zi Zhi 《Wu Qin Yan ·Po Bing Jiao 》:“Po Bing Yu Jiao Xin Mai Xiang 。”③Shao Jiao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Er Nian 》:“Bo Zhan ,Gui Jiao 。”Du Mu 《A Fang Gong Fu 》:“Chu Ren Yi Ju ,Ke Lian Jiao Tu 。”④Gan Zao ;Gan Ku 。《Mo Zi ·Fei Gong Xia 》:“Han Shu Za Zhi ,Wu Gu Jiao Si 。”《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Ji Yi Fa Ji Mu ,Jie Ji Yuan ,Er Jiao Tian Xia Yi 。”Wang Wei 《Ku Re 》:“Cao Mu Jin Jiao Juan ,Chuan Ze Jie Jie He 。”⑤Jiao Ji ;Fan Zao 。Ruan Ji 《Yong Huai 》Zhi Liu Shi San :“Zhong Shen Lv Bao Bing ,Shei Zhi Wo Xin Jiao 。”Ge Hong 《Bao Piao Zi ·Nei Pian ·Qin Qiu 》:“Kong Zi Jiao Chou ,Mo Yi Yu Shi 。”⑥Zhong Yi Zhi Ren Ti Nei De Mou Xie Bu Wei 。《Nan Jing ·San Shi Yi Nan 》:“San Jiao Zhe ,Shui Gu Zhi Dao Lu ,Qi Zhi Suo Zhong Shi Ye 。”⑦Xi Zhou Chu Nian Guo Ming ,Gu Zhi Zai Jin He Na Sheng San Men Xia Shi Fu Jin 。⑧Chun Qiu Shi Jin Yi Ming 。Gu Zhi Zai Jin He Na Sheng Shan Xian Fu Jin 。Mao :
①[Ming ]Diao Shou De Mao 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce 》:“~Yu Bu Feng Man Zhe Bu Ke Yi Gao Fei 。”②[Ming ]Tou Fa 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Er Nian 》:“Jun Zi Bu Chong Shang ,Bu Qin Er ~。”③[Ming ]Cao Mu 。《Yu Gong Yi Shan 》:“Yi Can Nian Yu Li ,Ceng Bu Neng Hui Shan Zhi Yi ~。”④[Ming ]Chang Cao Mu De De Fang 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Gu Wu Yue Du Lu ,Shen Ru Bu ~。”Lie :
①Hu Xu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi Qi Nian 》:“Shi Chang Lie Zhe Xiang 。”②Shou 、Chu Geng Shang De Chang Mao 。Wei Zhuang 《Gui Gong Zi 》:“Jin Ling Quan Fei Wu Tong Yue ,Zhu Lie Ma Si Yang Liu Feng 。”③Yu Lei Han Pang Xiao Qi 。《Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Dian Mu Xie She ,Zhu Lin Huo Lie 。”④Zhi Wu De Sui Mang Deng Xing Zhuang Ru Lie De 。《You Yang Za Zu ·An Dong Zhi Zhi San 》:“Su Wei Kong Qiao Song ,San Lie Song Ye 。”⑤Sao Zhou 。《Li Ji · Shao Yi 》:“Pan (fèn)Xi Bu Yi Lie 。”(Pan :Sao Chu 。)Ban :
①Shi Wu De Er Fen Zhi Yi ;Yi Ban 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Xia 》:“Yi Che Zhi Chui (chuí),Ri Qu Ji Ban ,Mo Shi Bu Jie 。”(Chui :Tong “Chui ”。Duan Mu Gun 。Jie :Jin 。)《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Ren Dan 》:“You Jin Yi Tun (tún),Shi Ban Yu Ban 。”(Jin :Jin Suo 。Tun :Xiao Zhu 。)②Yi Bu Fen ;Bu Wan Quan 。Du Fu 《Zeng Hua Qing 》:“Jin Cheng Si Guan Ri Fen Fen ,Ban Ru Jiang Feng Ban Ru Yun 。”Fang Gan 《Song Sun Bai Pian You Tian Tai 》:“Geng You Xian Hua Yu Ling Diao ,Kong Jun Duo Ban Wei Zhi Ming 。”③Zhong Jian 。Yao Nai 《Deng Tai Shan Ji 》:“Ban Shan Ju Wu Re Dai Ran 。”Fan :
①Diao Fei ;Fan Fei 。Wang Wei 《Wang Chuan Xian Ju 》Shi :“Bai Diao Gui Shan Fan 。”②Fan Dong ;Fan Fu Fan Zhuai 。Yuan Zhen 《Jing Du 》:“Mo Li Huang He Fan 。”③Fan Zhuai ;Qing Fu 。Du Fu 《Bai Di 》:“Bai Di Cheng Xia Yu Fan Yun 。”④Bian Xie ;Pu Xie 。Liu Yu Xi 《Yang Liu Zhi Ci 》:“Qing Jun Mo Zou Qian Chao Qu ,Ting Chang Xin Fan 《Yang Liu Zhi 》。”⑤Fan Yi 。《Jiu Tang Shu ·Yao Chong Chuan 》:“Jin Zhi Fo Jing ,Luo Shen Suo Yi 。Yao Xing Zhi Ben Yu Shen Dui Fan 。”⑥Fu Ci 。Fan Er ;Fan Dao 。Cen Can 《Ya Jun Shou Hai 》:“Tou Bai Fan She Yao ,Gui Jia Hai Zi Xiao 。”(She Yao :Zhi Xia Bai 。)He :
(Yi )①Yi Wen Dai Ci 。1. Shen Me 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·He Bi Nong Yi 》:“He Bi Nong (nóng)Yi ?”(Na Chang De Hen Mao Cheng De Shi Shen Me ?)2. Wei Shen Me 。《Han Shu ·Wu Bei Chuan 》:“Gong Du Yi Wei Mo Fu ,He ?”3. He Chu 。Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Yun Heng Qin Ling Jia He Zai ?”②Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zen Me ”、“Na Li ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Da Wang Lai He Cao ?”《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Nan Er Yao Dang Si Yu Bian Ye ,Yi Ma Ge Guo Shi Hai Zang Shen ,He Neng Wo Chuang Shang Zai Er Nv Zi Shou Zhong Xie ?”(Xie :Tong “Ye ”。)2.Biao Shi Gan Tan 。Xiang Dang Yu “Duo Me ”。Cao Cao 《Guan Cang Hai 》:“Shui He Dan Dan 。” (Er )hè Gang ;Dan 。《Shi Jing ·Cao Feng ·Hou Ren 》:“He Ge Yu Dui (duì)。”(Dui :Bing Qi Ming 。)Fan Zhi Bei Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Mo Yang 》:“He Suo (suō)He Li 。”Yin Shen Wei Cheng Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Chang Fa 》:“He Tian Zhi Xiu 。”(Xiu :Fu 。)Yi Shang Yi Yi Hou Lai Xie Zuo “He ”。Bie :
(Yi )①Fen Kai 。Ban Gu 《Han Shu ·Su Wu Chuan 》:“Bie Ji Guan Shu Chang Hui Deng Deng ,Ge Zhi Ta Suo 。”②Li Bie 。Jiang Yan 《Bie Fu 》:“An Ran Xiao Hun Zhe ,Wei Bie Er Yi Yi 。”③Fen Bian ;Ou Bie 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Jin Shi 》:“Ze Shang Bie Fei Diao ,Xia Cha Qiu Hao 。”Fan Zhen 《Shen Mie Lun 》:“Ru Si Ti Bian Wei Lv Ti ,Lv Ti Ji Shi Si Ti 。You He Bie Yan ?”(Lv :Xian 。)④Lei Bie 。Liu Zhi Ji 《Shi Tong ·Za Shu 》:“Shi Shi Liu Bie ,Shu Tu Bing Wu (wù)。”(Shi Shi :Shi Jia 。Wu :Ben Chi ;Liu Hang 。)⑤Ling ;Ling Wai De 。Zhu Bian 《Song Chun 》Shi :“Ba Jiu Song Chun Mo Bie Yu ,Xian Jun Cai Dao Bian Cheng Gui 。”⑥Niu Zhuai 。Du Mu 《Pei Zhao Ying Lu Lang Zhong 》Shi :“Ni Qing Xie Bi Yin ,Bie Lian Xiao Di Tou 。”⑦Xie Cuo Huo Dou Cuo (Zi )。《Ru Lin Wai Shi 》Di Si Hui :“Qian Ri Ti Zhe Li Zuo Le Ge Jian Wang De Shu ,Wo Na Le Gei Ren Kan ,Shui Shi Dao Bie Le San Ge Zi 。” (Er )biè Bu Shun ;Zhi Ao 。《Shui Hu Quan Chuan 》Di Yi Hui :“Xian Zou Ni Men Zhong Dao Shi Zu Dang Xuan Zhao ,Wei Bie Sheng Zhi 。”Shi :
①Zheng Que 。Yu “Fei ”Xiang Dui 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Yan Zhi Yan Shi Ye 。”②Ken Ding ;Ren Wei Zheng Que 。《Mo Zi ·Shang Tong Shang 》:“Guo Jun Zhi Suo Shi ,Bi Jie Shi Zhi 。”③Jiu Zheng ;Ding Zheng 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“Shi Cha A Dang ,Ze Zui Mo You Yan Bi 。”(Cha :Shen Cha 。)④Biao Shi Pan Duan ,Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Ci Ke Lie Chuan 》:“Ci Bi Shi Yu Rang Ye 。”⑤Dai Ci 。Biao Shi Jin Zhi 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ci ”、“Zhe ”。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑥Lian Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Yu Shi ”。《Guan Zi ·Jun Chen Shang 》:“Fei Ci ,Shi Mo Yi Li Ren ;Fei Ci ,Shi Mo Yi Sheng Cai 。”⑦Zhu Ci 。Yong Yi Qian Zhi Bin Yu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Wei Yu Ma Shou Shi Zhan 。”[Shi Yi ]Yin Ci ;Suo Yi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Yu Lao 》:“Jin Zai Gu Sui ,Chen Shi Yi Mo Qing Ye 。”[Shi Gu ]Yin Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Wei Ren Zhe Neng Yi Da Shi Xiao ,Shi Gu Shang Shi Ge 。”[Guo Shi ]Guo Jia Da Ji 。Liang Qi Chao 《Wu Qu Zheng Bian Ji ·Tan Si Tong Chuan 》:“Ding Guo Shi Zhi Zhao Ji Xia 。”Gu :
①Wang Xi ;Li Shi Jiu Yuan 。Yu “Jin ”Xiang Dui 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Shang Gu Xue Ju Ye Chu ,Hou Shi Sheng Ren Yi Zhi Yi Gong Shi 。”(Yi :Huan 。Gong Shi :Fang She 。)Su Shi 《Shui Diao Ge Tou 》:“Ren You Bei Huan Li Ge ,Yue You Yin Qing Yuan Que ,Ci Shi Gu Nan Quan 。”②Zhi Gu Dai De Shi Wu ;Jiu ;Yuan Lai 。《Gu Shi Shi Jiu Shou 》Zhi Shi Liu :“Liang Ren Wei Gu Huan ,Wang Jia Hui Qian Sui 。”③Jiu Yuan ;Gu Lao 。Zhao Yu Shi 《Bin Tui Lu 》Juan San :“Ke Tu Er Zi ,Ji Lai Shen Gu 。”④Gu Ti Shi De Jian Chen 。Huo Chen Gu Feng 、Gu Shi 。Yu Jin Ti Shi Xiang Dui ,Bu Shou Ping Ze 、Dui Zhang Deng Ge Lv De Xian Zhi ,Xing Shi Bi Jiao Zi You 。《Shi Sou ·Gu Ti Shang 》:“Ge Zhi Wu 、Qi Yan Gu ,Quan Bu Ru Le Yi 。”Long :
(Yi )①Wo Guo Chuan Shui Zhong De Shen Yi Dong Wu ,Tou You Jiao ,Shen You Lin 。You Jiao Ke Zou ,Mo Yi Neng Fei 。《Zhou Yi ·Gan 》:“Jian Long Zai Tian ,Li Jian Da Ren 。”(Tian :Zhi De Shang 。)②Di Wang De Xiang Zheng 。Du Fu 《Ai Wang Sun 》:“Gao Di Zi Sun Jin Long Zhun ,Long Chong Zi Yu Chang Ren Shu 。”(Gao Di :Han Gao Zu 。Long Zhun :Gao Bi Liang 。)Bai Ju Yi 《Chang Hen Ge 》:“Tian Xuan Ri Zhuai Hui Long Yu 。”③Ba Che Yi Shang De Ma ;Jun Ma 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Long Lu Chong Ting ,Yun Qi Bi Ni 。”(Lu :Tian Zi De Che 。Yun Qi :Hen Gao De Qi 。Ni :Fu Hong ,Jie Zhi Kong Zhong 。)④Zhi Jie Chu De Ren Cai 。《San Guo Zhi ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Zhu Ge Kong Ming Zhe ,Wo Long Ye 。”⑤Er Shi Ba Su Zhong Dong Fang Qi Xing (Jiao 、Kang 、Di 、Fang 、Xin 、Wei 、Ji )De Ge Chen 。⑥Shi Er Sheng Xiao Zhi Yi 。[Long Zhong ]1. Cui Lao 、Pi Bei De Yang Zi 。Wang Wei 《Xia Ri Guo Qing Long Si Ye Cao Chan Shi 》:“Long Zhong Yi Lao Weng ,Xu Bu Ye Chan Gong 。”2. Lao Dao 、Bu De Yi De Yang Zi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Bie Wei Zhi Yu Li Shang 》:“Mo Wen Long Zhong E Guan Zhi ,Ju Ting Qing Cui Hao Wen Pian 。”3. Lei Liu Zong Heng De Yang Zi 。Cai Yong 《Qin Cao 》Xia :“Kong Shan Xu Xi ,Ti Long Zhong Xi 。”(Xu Xi xū xī:Ai Tan Chou Qi Sheng 。)4.Zhi Zhu Nan Hang De Yang Zi 。 Su Ting 《Xiao Fa Fang Jian Yi 》:“Chuan Zhi Yuan Shan Qi ,Long Zhong Cu Jian Ni 。”(Cu cù:Jian Ta 。)(Er )lǒng Tong “Long (lǒng)”。①Gang Long 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“You Jian Zhang Fu Yan ,Bi Qiu Long Duan Er Deng Zhi 。”(Jian Zhang Fu :Zhi Tan Li Ke Bi De Nan Zi 。Long Duan :Duan Er Gao De Gang Long 。)②Du Zhan Li Yi 。《Yi Lin Fa Shan 》:“Si Fu Gui Zhi Long Duan 。” (San )chǒng Tong “Chong ”。Rong Yao 。《Shi Jing 》:“He Tian Zhi Long 。”Sun :
(Yi )①Er Zi De Er Zi 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Ju Gu Sheng Zhi Sun Er Ren Zhi Jun Shou 。”②Sun Zi Yi Hou De Ge Dai 。《Han Shu ·Cao Can Chuan 》:“Zhi Ai Di Shi ,Nai Feng Can Xuan Sun Zhi Sun Ben Shi Wei Ping Yang Hou 。”(Ben Ru :Ren Ming 。)③Zai Sheng De ;Xi Xiao De 。Ji Kang 《Qin Fu 》:“Nai Zhuo (zhuóZhuo )Sun Zhi 。”(Zhuo :Kan Qu 。) (Er )xùn ①Gong Shun ;Qian Rang 。《Li Ji ·Zi Yi 》:“Gong Er Li Zhi ,Ze Min You Sun Xin 。”(Li lì:Lin 。)《Han Shu ·Han Wang Xin Chuan 》:“Wei Ren Kuan He Zi Shou ,Yi Wen Yan Sun Ci Cheng Shang Jie Xia 。”②Chu Ben ;Tao Wang 。《Chun Qiu ·Zhuang Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Fu Ren Sun Yu Ji 。”
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