“Fan Jun Yao Jian Han Jia Ying ,Man Gu Lian Shan Bian Ku Sheng 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Le Fu Za Qu ·Gu Chui Qu Ci ·Kai Ge Liu Shou 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Cen Can De Zuo Pin 。
Han Jiang Cheng En Xi Po Rong ,Jie Shu Xian Zou Wei Yang Gong 。 Tian Zi Yu Kai Lin Ge Dai ,Zhi Jin Shei Shu Er Shi Gong 。 Guan Jun Xi Chu Guo Lou Lan ,Ying Mu Bang Lin Yue Ku Han 。 Pu Hai Xiao Shuang Ning Ma Wei ,Cong Shan Ye Xue Pu Jing Gan 。 Ming Jia Die Gu Yong Hui Jun ,Po Guo Ping Fan Xi Wei Wen 。 Zhang Fu Que Yin Yao Bian Yue ,Da Jiang Long Qi Che Hai Yun 。 Ri La Yuan Men Gu Jiao Ming ,Qian Qun Mian Fu Chu Fan Cheng 。 Xi Bing Yu Hai Yun Ying Zhen ,Mo Ma Long Dui Yue Zhao Ying 。 Fan Jun Yao Jian Han Jia Ying ,Man Gu Lian Shan Bian Ku Sheng 。 Mo Jian Qian Dao Yi Ye Sha ,Ping Ming Liu Xie Jin Kong Cheng 。 Mu Yu Jing Qi Shi Wei Gan ,Hu Yan Bai Cao Ri Guang Han 。 Zuo Ye Jiang Jun Lian Xiao Zhan ,Fan Jun Zhi Jian Ma Kong An 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Fan :
(Yi )①Cao Mu Mao Cheng 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Fan Qi Fan Chang Yu Chun Xia ,Chu Ji Shou Cang Yu Qiu Dong 。”(Qi :Meng Ya 。)②Zi Sheng ;Zeng Duo ;Fan Shi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Xia 》:“Yi Yi Shi Wei Zhu ,Fan Xi Chu Cang 。”《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Da Si Tu 》:“Yi Fan Diao Shou 。”③Zhong Duo 。《Han Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi 》:“Jin Nong Shi Qi Juan ,Er Cai Tong Zhe Ri Fan 。”Zhou Dui Yi 《Ai Lian Shui 》:“Shui Liu Cao Mu Zhi Hua ,Ke Ai Zhe Shen Fan 。”(Er )fān ①Tong “Fan ”。1.Bing Zhang 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Song Gao 》:“Si Guo Yu Fan ,Si Fang Yu Xuan 。”2.Hu Wei 。《Shang Shu ·Wei Zi Zhi Ming 》:“Yi Fan Wang Shi 。”②Tong “Fan ”。1.Gu Dai Dui Shao Shu Min Zu De Tong Chen 。Du Fu 《Hou Chu Sai Wu Shou 》Zhi Si :“Liang Fan Jing Mo Yu 。”(Yu :You Lv 。)2. Gu Dai Dui Wai Zu De Tong Chen 。《Zhou Li ·Qiu Guan ·Da Hang Ren 》:“Jiu Zhou Zhi Wai ,Wei Zhi Fan Guo 。” (San )bō[Tu Fan ]Wo Guo Gu Dai Cang Zu Suo Jian Li De De Fang Zheng Quan 。Zai Jin Xi Cang Zi Zhi Ou 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Tu Fan Chuan 》:“Tu Fan Ben Xi Qiang Shu ,Gai Bai You Wu Shi Chong 。”Jun :
①Bao Wei 。《Yin Qiao Shan Han Mu Zhu Jian ·Sun Bin Bing Fa ·Shi Zhen 》:“Shu Er Bu Ke Cu ,Shu (shuò)Er Bu Ke Jun Zhe ,Zai Yu Shen 。”(Shu :Che Tui 。Cu :Bi Pai 。Shu :Lv Ci 。)②Zhu Za Jun Dui 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Qin Fa Han ,Jun Yu E (yù)Yu 。”(E Yu :Zhan Guo Shi Zhao De 。)《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Ji Hun ,Chu Shi Jun Yu Bi 。Jin Zhi Yu Shi Bu Neng Jun 。”《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Gong Jun Ba Shang 。”③Jun Dui Bian Zhi Chan Wei 。Gu Dai Yi Jun Wei Jun Dui Zui Da Bian Zhi Chan Wei ,Li Dai Yan Yong Ji Ming ,Ren Shu Duo Shao Bu Yi 。《Zhou Li ·Xia Guan ·Si Ma 》:“Mo You Er Qian Wu Bai Ren Wei Jun 。Wang Liu Jun ,Da Guo San Jun ,Ci Guo Er Jun ,Xiao Guo Yi Jun 。”Yin Shen Wei Jun Dui 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Han Suo Di Jian An Shi San Nian 》:“Cao Yin Jun Cong Hua Rong Dao Bu Zou 。”《Sui Shu ·Wu Hang Zhi 》:“Shi Di Ren Yong Xiao Ren ,Jing Wei Tan Bao ……Xun Wei Zhou Jun Suo Mie 。”(Xun :Bu Jiu 。)④Jun Shi ;Shi Bing 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Jun Jie Shu Si Zhan ,Bu Ke Bai 。”[Chong Jun ]Gu Dai Yi Chong Xing Fa 。《Song Shi ·Xing Fa Zhi 》:“Ci Pei Zhi Fa Er Bai Yu Tiao ……Qi Ji Zai Fan ,Ran Hou Jue Ci Chong Jun 。”(Ci :Mian Bu Ci Zi Tu Shang Mo De Xing Fa 。)Yao :
①Yuan 。《Chu Ci ·Qiao Hun 》:“Lu Guan Lu Jiang Xi Zuo Chang Bao ,Yi Zhao Qi Ying Xi Yao Wang Bo 。”(Lu Jiang 、Chang Bao :Jun De Ming 。Ying :Chi Ze 。)②Chang Jiu 。Bai Ju Yi 《Qiu Ye Gan Huai Cheng Chao Zhong Qin You 》Shi :“Yao Ye Liang Feng Chu Ke Bei 。”③Piao Dang 。Jing Cha 《Da Qiao 》:“Hun Bo Gui Lai ,Mo Yuan Yao Zhi 。”(Lai :Qiao Lai 。Zhi :Yu Qi Ci 。)[Yao Yao ]1. Liao Yuan De Yang Zi 。Tao Qian 《Zeng Chang Sha Gong 》:“Yao Yao San Xiang ,Tao Tao Jiu Jiang 。”2. Chang Jiu De Yang Zi 。Jiang Yan 《Qing Tai Fu 》:“Zhou Yao Yao Er Bu Mu ,Ye Yong Yong Yi Kong Chang 。”3. Yao Bai Bu Ding De Yang Zi 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·Bei Hui Feng 》:“Piao Fan Fan Ji Shang Xia Xi ,Yi Yao Yao Ji Zuo You 。”Jian :
(Yi )①Kan ;Kan Dao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·He Ren Si 》:“Wo Wen Ji Sheng ,Bu Jian Ji Shen 。”《Zhan Guo Ce ·Chu Ce Si 》:“Jian Tu Er Gu Quan 。”《Dan Zhong Shan Ji 》:“Shi Bu Mu Jian Er Wen ,Er Yi Duan You Mo ,Ke Hu ?”②Bai Jian ;Ye Jian 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Zi Mo Zi Jian Wang 。”③Hui Jian 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Xiang Bai Ji Ru Jian Pei Gong 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Yi Chuan Xiang Jin Yao Xiang Jian 。”④Jian Jie ;Jian Shi 。《Jin Shu ·Wang Hun Chuan 》:“Gan Chen Yu Jian 。”⑤Biao Shi Bei Dong ,Xiang Dang Yu “Bei ”。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Xin Er Jian Yi ,Zhong Er Bei Bang ,Neng Mo Yuan Hu ?”《Chu Ci ·Yu Fu 》:“Ju Shi Jie Zhuo Er Wo Du Qing ,Zhong Ren Jie Zui Er Wo Du Xing ,Shi Yi Jian Fang 。”(Fang :Fang Zhu 。)⑥Fang Zai Dong Ci Qian ,You Chen Dai Zi Wo Zuo Yong 。Wang An Dan 《Da Si Ma Jian Yi Shu 》:“Ji Jun Shi Huo Jian Shu Ye 。”Li Mi 《Chen Qing Biao 》:“Sheng Hai Liu Yue ,Ci Fu Jian Bei 。” (Er )xiàn ①Xian Lou ;Chu Xian 。《Chi Le Ge 》:“Tian Cang Cang ,Ye Mang Mang ,Feng Chui Cao Di Jian Niu Yang 。”②Jie Shao ;Yin Jian 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Hu Bu Jian Wo Yu Wang ?”(Hu :Wei He 。)③Xian Cheng De 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jun Mo Jian Liang 。”Han :
①He Liu Ming 。Han Shui ,Ye Chen Han Jiang 。Wei Chang Jiang Zui Chang De Zhi Liu ,Fa Yuan Yu Shan Xi Sheng Ning Jiang Xian ,Liu Jing Shan Xi 、Hu Bei ,Zai Wu Han Shi Ru Chang Jiang 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Jue Ru 、Han ,Tui Huai 、Si ,Er Zhu Zhi Jiang 。”②Tian He ;Yin He 。《Han Shu ·Tian Wen Zhi 》:“(Wang Liang )Pang You Ba Xing ,Jue Han ,Yue Tian Heng 。”《Tiao Tiao Qian Niu Xing 》:“Tiao Tiao Qian Niu Xing ,Jiao Jiao He Han Nv 。”③Nan Zi 。Liu You 《Yu Ye Bu Mei ,Guan Bi Jian Suo Zhang Wei Zheng Gong Di Zhu Ming 》:“Shi Jian Qi Mo Yi Hao Han ,Chi Zha Yin (yīn)Wu Qi Tun Lu 。”(Yin Wu :Nu He Sheng 。)④Chao Dai Ming 。1. Liu Bang Jian ,Gong Yuan Qian 206~Gong Yuan 8Nian ,Shi Chen “Xi Han ”;Liu Xiu Jian ,Gong Yuan 25~220Nian ,Shi Chen “Dong Han ”。2.Wu Dai Zhi Yi 。Liu Zhi Yuan Jian ,Gong Yuan 947~950Nian ,Shi Chen “Hou Han ”。⑤Min Zu Ming 。Han Zu 。《Han Shu ·Xiong Nu Chuan Xia 》:“Jin Xi Qiang Bao Sai ,Yu Han Ren Jiao Tong 。”Jia :
①Jia ;Jia Ting 。《Shang Shu ·Da Yu Mo 》:“Ke Qin Yu Bang ,Ke Jian Yu Jia 。”《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Bai Mu Zhi Tian ,Wu Duo Ji Shi ,Shu Kou Zhi Jia Ke Yi Mo Ji Yi 。”②Jia Ting De Zhu Suo 。Du Fu 《Ku Yu 》:“Qun Mu Shui Guang Xia ,Mo Jia Yun Qi Zhong 。”③Qing Da Fu De Cai Yi 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Qiu Ye Wen You Guo You Jia Zhe ,Bu Huan Gua Er Huan Bu Jun 。”④Xue Shu Liu Pa 。《Xun Zi ·Jie Bi 》:“Jin Zhu Hou Yi Zheng ,Bai Jia Yi Shui ,Ze Bi Huo Shi Huo Fei ,Huo Zhi Huo Luan 。”Ying :
①Wei Rao Ju Ju 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Er Shi Wu Nian 》:“Yi Zhu Si Ying She 。”②Jun Ying ;Ying Lei 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Zhi ·Wu Di Ji 》:“Zei Ye Gong Ying ,Fu Bing Ji Po Zhi 。”③Za Ying 。Yu Xin 《Ai Jiang Na Fu 》:“Ying Jun Liang Zha ,Sou Cheng Ba Yu 。”(Sou Cheng :Jian Yue Bing Che 。)④Jian Zao 。Wang Wei 《Zeng Fang Lu Shi Guan 》:“Mao Ci (cí)Jun Shi Ying 。”(Mao Ci :Mao Wu 。)⑤Jing Ying ;Liao Li 。《Li Ji ·Ru Hang 》:“Ying Dao Tong Shu 。”⑥Mou Qiu 。Tao Qian 《Yin Jiu 》Shi Zhi Shi Yi :“Qing Shen Ying Yi Bao ,Shao Hu Bian You Yu 。”⑦Mi Huo 。《Sun Bin Bing Fa ·Wei Wang Wen 》:“Ying Er Li Zhi ,Wo Bing Cu Er Ji Zhi 。”(Li :Fen San 。Bing Cu :Ji Zhong Bing Li 。)[Ying Ying ]1.Xiang Sheng Ci 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Qing Ying 》:“Ying Ying Qing Ying ,Zhi Yu Fan 。”(Fan :Li Ba 。)2.Wang Lai Bu Jue De Yang Zi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Bai Mu Dan 》:“Cheng Zhong Kan Hua Ke ,Dan Mu Zou Ying Ying 。”3.Lao Er Bu Xi De Yang Zi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Geng Sang Chu 》:“Quan Ru Xing ,Bao Ru Sheng ,Mo Shi Ru Sai Lv Ying Ying 。”4.Fen Luan Cuo Za De Yang Zi 。Xiao Da Huan 《Yan Zhi 》:“Mo Wu Ying Ying ,Mi Cun Ji Yi 。”5.Jiao Zao Bu An De Yang Zi 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·A Qian 》:“Zhong Xin Ying Ying ,Qin Shi Dou Fei 。”Gu :
(Yi )gǔ ①Liang Shan Zhi Jian De Shui Dao Huo Ga Dao 。《Mo Zi ·Qin Shi 》:“Shi Gu Jiang He Bu E Xiao Gu Zhi Man Ji Ye ,Gu Neng Da 。”②Yu Kun Jing 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sang Rou 》:“Ren Yi You Yan ,Jin Tui Wei Gu 。”③Shan Gu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Shi Yue Zhi Jiao 》:“Gao An Wei Gu ,Shen Gu Wei Ling 。” (Er )yù [Tu Gu Hun ]Jian “Tu ”。Lian :
①Lian Ge ;Ji Ge 。《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Shang 》:“Gu Shan Zhan Zhe Fu Shang Xing ,Lian Zhu Hou Zhe Ci Zhi 。”《Shi Ji · Tian Chan Lie Chuan 》:“Le Yi Wei Zhu Er Bu Gan Gui ,Yi Fa Ji Wei Ming ,Shi Yu Lian Bing Na Mian Er Wang (wàng)Ji 。”(Wang :Chen Wang 。)②Lian Jie 。Chen Zi Long 《Yu Shan Fu 》:“Shi Shan Ye ,Jun Xiao Gu Song ,Mo Suo Lian Fu 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Zhang Heng Chuan 》:“Lian Bi Gong Fu ,Bu Jiu 。”③Lian Xu 。He Jing Ming 《Sui Yan Hang 》:“Chang Guan Jiao Hao Li Chi Tu ,Fu Tie Lian Cui Zhu He Cu 。”(Fu Tie :Fu De Wen Shu 。)④Qian Lian ;Lian Lei 。《Shi Ji ·Shang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Ling Min Wei Shen Wu ,Er Xiang Shou Si Lian Zuo 。”⑤Tong Shi De Dao 。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Yi Diao Er Lian Liu Ao 。”⑥Lian Tong ;Lian Dai 。Ge Hong 《Shen Xian Chuan 》:“Fan Chuan San Ren ,Lian Zi Si Yi 。”⑦Yin Qin Guan Ji 。《Shi Ji ·Na Yue Lie Chuan 》:“(Lv Jia )Ji Cang Wu Qin Wang You Lian 。”⑧Gu Dai Hang Zheng Ou Hua Ming 。Shi Guo Wei Lian 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Feng Jian Lun 》:“You Zhu Hou Er Hou You Fang Bai Lian Shuai 。”(Fang Bai :Yi Fang Zhu Hou Zhi Chang 。)《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Shi Guo Yi Wei Lian ”。⑨Wei Lian De Qian 。Hou Zuo “Lian ”。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Chang Sha Chu Lian Xi 。”Bian :
①Pu Bian ;Quan Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Tian Bao 》:“Qun Li Bai Xing ,Bian Wei Er De 。”(Qun Li :Zhong Shu ;Li Min 。)《Xun Zi ·Xing E 》:“Zu Ke Yi Bian Hang Tian Xia 。”(Zu :Jiao 。)②Liang Ci 。Biao Shi Ci Shu ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ci ”、“Hui ”。《San Guo Zhi · Wei Shu · Gu Kui Chuan 》Zhu Yin 《Wei Lve 》:“Zui Hao 《Chun Qiu Zuo Chuan 》,Nai Wei Mu Shou ,Chang Zi Ke Dou Zhi ,Yue Chang Yi Bian 。”Sheng :
①Le Yin ;Yin Le 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“E Zi Zhi Duo Zhu Ye E Zheng Sheng Zhi Luan Ya Le Ye 。”(Zheng Sheng :Zhi Zheng De De Su Le 。Ya Le :Zhi Miao Tang Yin Le ,Zheng Le 。)②Sheng Yin ;Sheng Xiang 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Fa Mu 》:“Ying Ji Ming Yi ,Qiu Ji You Sheng 。”③Fa Chu Sheng Yin 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“A Nv Mo Mo Sheng ,Shou Jin Yan Kou Ti ,Lei La Bian Ru Xie 。”④Kou Yin 。Wei Xi 《Da Tie Chui Chuan 》:“Yu Ren Han Yan Yu ,Yu Lei Chu Sheng 。”⑤Sheng Zhang ;Zhang Yang 。Zhang Pu 《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“Wu She Zhi Hang Wei Shi Xian Zhe ,Wei Zhi Sheng Yi ,Lian Zi (zī)Cai Yi Song Ji Hang 。”(Lian :Ju Ji 。Zi :Tong “Zi ”,Cai Wu 。)⑥Ming Yu ;Ming Sheng ;Sheng Wang 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang You Sheng 》:“Wen Wang You Sheng 。”⑦Sheng Shi 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Wu San Zhan Er San Sheng ,Sheng Wei Tian Xia 。”(Wei :Zhen 。)⑧Zhi Han Zi De Sheng Mu 。《Na Shi ·Xie Zhuang Chuan 》:“You Wang Xuan Mo Wen Zhuang He Zhe Wei Shuang Sheng ,He Zhe Wei Die Yun 。”⑨Zhi Sheng Diao ,Han Zi You Ping 、Shang 、Qu 、Ru Si Chong Sheng Diao 。Han Yu 《Tang Gu Xiang Quan Gong Mu Bei 》:“(Quan )Gong Sheng San Sui ,Zhi Bian Si Sheng ,Si Sui Neng Wei Shi 。”(Quan Gong :Quan De Yu 。)⑩Liang Ci 。Biao Shi Sheng Yin Fa Chu De Ci Shu 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Zhuai Zhou Ba Xian San Liang Sheng 。”
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