“Shei Neng Jiu Ji Shi ,Dai Jun Zuo Bang Bing 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Zeng You Wu Shou 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Yi Nian Shi Er Yue ,Mei Yue You Chang Ling 。Jun Chu Chen Feng Hang ,Wei Zhi Wo Jin Jing 。 You Ci Liu Qi Shun ,Yi Sui Mo Wu Xing 。Shi Ling Yi Fan Chang ,Sheng Ling Shou Ji Bing 。 Zhou Han De Xia Cui ,Wang Feng Shi Bu Jing 。You Cong Zhan Chao Cuo ,Zhu Hou Yi Jiang Cheng 。 Bai Li Bu Tong Jin ,Si Shi Zi Wei Zheng 。Cheng Xia Xing Tu Gong ,Fang Chun Chao Ren Ming 。 Shei Neng Jiu Ji Shi ,Dai Jun Zuo Bang Bing 。E E Xiang Wei Men ,Xuan Fa Yi Lun Zheng 。 Yin Sheng Chu Shan Qu ,Jin Sheng Po Xi Bin 。Na Ren Qi Nong Ye ,Qiu Zhi Duo Ku Xin 。 Pi Sha Fu Zao Dan ,Ku Ku Mo Dong Chun 。Shou Zu Jin Cun Zhi ,Ai Li Bu Ai Shen 。 畬Tian Ji Yong Zhuo ,Dao Tian Yi Lan Yun 。Xiang Xie Zuo You Shou ,Jie Dao Qiu Jin Yin 。 Bi Jing Jin Yu Yin ,He Shu Ni Yu Chen 。Ju Fei Yi Shi Wu ,Bu Ji Ji Han Ren 。 Qi Ben Yi Qu Mo ,Ri Fu Er Sui Pin 。Suo Yi Xian Sheng Wang ,Qi Cang Bu Wei Zhen 。 Shei Neng Fan Gu Feng ,Dai Jun Bing Guo Jun 。Juan Jin Fu Di Bi ,Wu Shi Lao Sheng Min 。 Si Jia Mo Qian Lu ,Ping De Mo Tong Shan 。Hu Wei Qiu Xia Shui ,Sui Sui Shu Tong Qian 。 Qian Li Ri Yi Chong ,Nong Li Ri Yi Dan 。Jian Tiao Su Yu Mai ,Jian Mao Si Yu Mian 。 Sui Mu Yi Shi Jin ,Yan De Mo Ji Han 。Wu Wen Guo Zhi Chu ,You Zhi Chui Bu Kan 。 Yong Bi Suan Ding Kou ,Zu Bi Ji Sang Tian 。Bu Qiu Tu Suo Mo ,Bu Jiang Ren Suo Nan 。 Liang Ru Yi Wei Chu ,Shang Zu Xia Yi An 。Bing Xing Yi Bian Fa ,Bing Xi Sui Bu Hai 。 Shi Wo Nong Sang Ren ,Qiao Cui Quan Mu Jian 。Shei Neng Ge Ci Bi ,Dai Jun Bing Li Quan 。 Fu Bi Zu Yong Fa ,Ling Ru Zhen Guan Nian 。 Jing Shi Si Fang Ze ,Wang Hua Zhi Ben Gen 。Chang Li Jiu Yu Zheng ,Ran Hou Feng Jiao Dui 。 Ru He Yin Jing Zhe ,Qian Ci Bu Qun Xun 。Qing Jun Qu Zhi Shu ,Shi Nian Shi Wu Ren 。 Ke Tiao Ri Xiang Jiao ,Li Li Yi Yi Qin 。Kuan Meng Zheng Bu Yi ,Min Xin An De Chun 。 Jiu Zhou Yong Wei Shou ,Qun Mu Zhi Suo Zun 。Tian Xia Lv Ru Ci ,He Yi An Wu Min 。 Shei Neng Bian Ci Fa ,Dai Jun Zan Mi Guan 。Shen Ze Xun Liang Li ,Ling Ji Chang Zi Sun 。 San Shi Nan You Shi ,Er Shi Nv You Gui 。Jin Dai Duo Li Luan ,Hun Yin Duo Guo Ji 。 Jia Qu Ji Bu Zao ,Sheng Yo Chang Ku Chi 。Er Nv Wei Cheng Ren ,Fu Mu Yi Cui Lei 。 Fan Ren Gui Da Ri ,Duo Zai Chang Da Shi 。Yu Bao Qin Bu Dai ,Xiao Xin Mo Suo Shi 。 Ai Zai San Sheng Yang ,Shao De Ji Ting Wei 。Xi Zai Mo Zhong Su ,Duo Yong Bao Qi Er 。 Shei Neng Zheng Hun Li ,Dai Jun Zhang Guo Wei 。Shu Shi Xiao Zi Xin ,Jie Mo Feng Shu Bei 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Neng :
①Neng Li ;Cai Neng 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Mo Neng Bu Guan ,Mo Gong Bu Shang 。”②You Neng Li ;You Cai Neng 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Xian Di Chen Zhi Yue Neng 。”③Neng Gou ;Sheng Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Fei Yue Neng Zhi ,Yuan Xue Yan 。”④Shan Chang ;Shan Yu 。Cai Yuan Pei 《Tu Hua 》:“Shan Hua Zhe Duo Gong Shu Er Neng Shi 。”(Shu :Shu Fa 。)⑤He Mu ,Qin Shan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Er Nian 》:“Ling Yin Zhi Bu Neng ,Er Suo Zhi Ye 。”⑥Ru Ci ;Zhe Ban 。Du Fu 《Mao Wu Wei Qiu Feng Suo Po Ge 》:“Na Cun Qun Tong Qi Wo Lao Mo Li ,Ren Neng Dui Mian Wei Dao Zei 。”(Ren :Ren Xin 。)⑦Ji ,Da Dao 。Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Gai Yu Suo Zhi ,Bi Hao You Zhe Shang Bu Neng Shi Yi 。”⑧Fu Ci 。Yao Tong “Nai ”、“Yu Shi ”。《Guan Zi ·Quan Xiu 》:“Er Zhe Bu Shi ,Ze Min Neng Ke De Er Guan Ye 。”⑨Tong “Nai ”。Ren Nai ,Jin De Qi 。《Huai Na Zi ·De Xing 》:“Shi Shui Zhe Shan You Neng Han 。”(Shi Shui :Zhi Yu Bie Jiong Wu Deng 。)Jiu :
① Jin Zhi ;Zu Zhi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Zhuo Yi Jiu Re ,He Huan Zhi You ?”《Han Fei Zi ·You Du 》:“Ze Shi Fu Xin Er Jiu Huo Ye 。”《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Jin Zhi Wei Ren Zhe ,You Yi Yi Bei Shui Jiu Yi Che Xin Zhi Huo Ye 。”《Jin Shu ·Xing Fa Zhi 》:“(Zao Xing )Suo Yi Jiu Jian ,Suo Yi Dang Zui 。”②Jiu Zhu 。Liu Ji 《Mai Gan Zhe Yan 》:“Min Kun Er Bu Zhi Jiu 。”Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Lu Jiu Si Fu Shang Bu Gei 。”③Zhi Liao 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Quan Xue 》:“Shi Jiu Bing Er Yin Zhi Yi Jin Ye 。”(Jin jǐn:Zhi You Du De Cao Yao 。)④Jiu Zheng 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Li Jiang Chuan 》:“Tian Zi You Jian Chen ,Suo Yi Jiu Guo 。”Ji :
(Yi )①Dai Ci 。1.Xiang Dang Yu “Ta (Ta 、Ta )”、“Ta De ”;“Ta Men (Ta Men )”、“Ta Men De ”。《Lun Yu ·Wei Ling Gong 》:“Gong Yu Shan Ji Shi ,Bi Xian Li Ji Qi 。”Song Lian 《Song Dong Yang Ma Sheng Xu 》:“Huo Yu Ji Chi Duo (duō),Se Yu Gong ,Li Yu Zhi 。”(Chi Duo :A Chi 。)2. Xiang Dang Yu “Wo (De )”。Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Yu Yi Hui Ji Sui Zhi Er Bu De Ji Fu You Zhi Le Ye 。”(Ji :Jin 。)3.Biao Shi Zhi Dai 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zhe ”、“Na ”、“Ji Zhong De ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jin Yu Ju Da Shi ,Jiang Fei Ji Ren Bu Ke 。”Peng Duan Shu 《Wei Xue Yi Shou Shi Zi Zhi 》:“Shu Zhi Bi You Er Seng ,Ji Yi Pin ,Ji Yi Fu 。”(Bi :Bian Jing 。)②Fu Ci 。1.Biao Tui Ce ;Gu Ji 。Xiang Dang Yu “Da Gai ”、“Huo Hu ”。《Lun Yu ·Tai Bai 》:“Cai Nan ,Bu Ji Ran Hu ?”2. Biao Fan Wen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Shi Nian 》:“Yu Jia Zhi Zui ,Ji Mo Ci Hu ?”3. Biao Qi Shi 。Xiang Dang Yu “Dang ”、“Ke ”。Cao Cao 《Qiu Xian Ling 》:“Er San Zi Ji Zuo Wo Ming Yang Ze Lou ,Wei Cai Shi Ju ,Wu De Er Yong Zhi 。”(Ze Lou :Chu Shen Bei Wei 。)4. Biao Shi Jian 。Xiang Dang Yu “Jiang ”。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Yi Can Nian Yu Li ,Ceng Bu Neng Hui Shan Zhi Yi Mao ,Ji Ru Tu Dan He ?”③Lian Ci 。1.Biao Jia She 。Xiang Dang Yu “Jia Ru ”、“Ru Guo ”。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Ji Re Shi ,Shu Neng Yu Zhi ?”2. Biao Shua Ze 。Xiang Dang Yu “Huo Zhe ”、“Hai Shi ”。Han Yu 《Ma Shui 》:“Ji Zhen Mo Ma Xie ?Ji Zhen Bu Zhi Ma Ye 。”④Zhu Ci 。Xing Rong Ci Huo Bu Ji Wu Dong Ci Ci Tou 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Bei Feng 》:“Bei Feng Ji Liang 。”《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Xiao Rong 》:“Yan Nian Jun Zi ,Wen Ji Ru Yu 。”(Yan :Zhu Ci ,Mo Yi 。)(Er )jīYu Qi Ci 。Biao Shi Yi Wen 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Ting Liao 》:“Ye Ru He Ji ?Ye Wei Yang 。”(Yang :Jin 。)Shi :
①Shi Qu ;Diu Diao ;Sang Shi 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Ji De Zhi ,Huan Shi Zhi 。”②Dan Wu ;Cuo Guo 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Zi Fang 》:“Wu Zhong Shen Yu Ru ,Jiao Yi Bei Er Shi Zhi 。”(Yu :Zan Hu 。Jiao Yi Bei :Zhi Ca Jian Er Guo 。)③Wei Neng Da Dao Mu De 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Ya Liang 》:“Yan (Zhong Kan )Chang Ran Zi Shi 。”④Kong Zhi Bu Hao ;Wei Neng Ba Zhu 。《Zuo Chuan · Xuan Gong Shi Nian 》:“Mou Shi Zhi Shou Chen Mou ,Shi Shou Zong Miao 。”⑤Mi Shi ;Zhao Bu Zhao 。《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Shi Shi Lu Zhe Er Ken Ting Xi Wen Zhi ,Ji Bu Cheng Mi Ye 。”⑥Cuo Wu ;Guo Shi 。《Da Dai Li ·Bao Fu 》:“Shi Zhi Hao Li ,Cha Zhi Qian Li 。”⑦Xiao Shi ;Bu Jian 。Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Wei Jiao Shi Zhi Zhen Xi ,Shi Xiang Lai Zhi Yan Xia 。”(Jiao :Xing 。Xiang Lai :Yuan Lai 。)⑧Wei Bei 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Yu Zi Du Bu De Tuo ,Ze Zhi Qian Gou (gòu)Lu Shuai Shi Xin 。”(Zhi Qian :Jing Zhi Shang Qian 。Gou :Ze Bei 。Lu :Di Ren 。)⑨Li Kai 。Cao Pi 《Yu Wu Zhi Shu 》:“Xi Ri You Chu ,Hang Ze Lian Yu ,Zhi Ze Jie Xi ,He Ceng Xu Yu Xiang Shi 。”⑩Gai Bian Chang Tai 。Cai Yan 《Bei Fen Shi 》:“Er Hu Mu Xi Hao Shi Sheng ,Wo Yan Er Xi Bu Ren Ting 。”(Hao :Ku Hao 。)Dai :
①Deng ;Deng Hou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Duo Hang Bu Yi Bi Zi Bi ,Zi Gu Dai Zhi 。”②Dui Dai 。《San Guo Zhi · Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Wu Dai Shu Bu Bao 。”③Yi Lai ;Yi Zhang 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Nong Zhan 》:“Gu Bu Dai Shang Ci Er Min Qin Shang ,Bu Dai Jue Lu Er Min Cong Shi ,Bu Dai Xing Fa Er Min Zhi Si 。”(Shang :Jun Zhu 。Zhi Si :Xiao Ming 。)④Fang Yu ;Fang Bei 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Shang 》:“Jin Cheng Guo Bu Wan ,Bing Jia Bu Bei ,Bu Ke Yi Dai Bu Yu 。”⑤Xu ;Xu Yao 。《Shi Ji ·Tian Guan Shu 》:“Chuan Ji Ren ,Bu Dai Gao 。”[Dai Nian ]1.Deng Dai Nian Chang 。Chen Shou 《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Wu Di Ji 》:“Tian Zi Pin Gong San Nv Wei Gui Ren ,Shao Zhe Dai Nian Yu Guo 。”2.Zhi Nv Zi Dai Jia 。Yan Yan Nian 《Song Wen Huang Di Yuan Huang Hou Ai Ce Wen 》:“Yuan Zi Dai Nian ,Jin Sheng Su Zhen 。”Jun :
①Jun Zhu 。《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Chu Jiang Hu Zhi Yuan Ze You Ji Jun 。”《Lun Yu ·Tai Bai 》:“Da Zai Yao Zhi Wei Jun Ye !”(Da :Wei Da 。)②Feng Hao 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Yan Ce Er 》:“Le Yi Ben Zhao ,Zhao Feng Yi Wang Nuo Jun 。”《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Chang Shan Wang 、Cheng An Jun Wei Bu Yi Shi ,Xiang Yu Wei Wen Geng Zhi Jiao 。”《Shi Ji ·Xin Ling Jun Lie Chuan 》:“An 釐Wang Ji Wei ,Feng Gong Zi Wei Xin Ling Jun 。”③Dui Ren De Zun Chen 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Xu Gong Bu Re Jun Zhi Mei Ye 。”Wang Wei 《Song Yuan Er Shi An Xi 》:“Quan Jun Geng Jin Yi Bei Jiu ,Xi Chu Yang Guan Mo Gu Ren 。”(Yang Guan :De Ming 。)Te Zhi Qi Qie Chen Fu ,Zi Sun Chen Fu Zu Bei 。Wang Bo 《Teng Wang Ge Xu 》:“Jia Jun Zuo Zai 。”(Zai :Zhi Xian Ling 。)[Jun Zi ]Yu “Xiao Ren ”Xiang Dui 。1.Zhi Zai Gao Wei De Ren 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Mo Jun Zi Mo Zhi Ye Ren ,Mo Ye Ren Mo Yang Jun Zi 。”(Ye Ren :Bai Xing 。)2.Zhi You Dao De De Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Sheng Ren Wu Bu De Er Jian Yi ,De Jian Jun Zi Zhe ,Si Ke Yi 。”(Si Ke Yi :Zhe Jiu Ke Yi Le 。)Zuo :
①Fu Zhu ;Bang Zhu 。《Zhou Li ·Tian Guan ·Xu Guan 》:“Yi Zuo Wang Jun Bang Guo 。”(Jun :Xie He 。)《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Liu Yue 》:“Wang Yu Chu Zheng ,Yi Zuo Tian Zi 。”②Fu Zuo Da Chen 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Shi Yi Yao You Jiu Zuo 。”③Fu Zhi ;Liao Shu 。《Shui Yuan ·Zun Xian 》:“(Tai Gong Wang )Chao Ge Zhi Tu Zuo Ye 。”(Chao Ge :De Ming 。Tu :Tu Fu 。)④Fu De ;Ji Ci De 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Er Nian 》:“Zheng Zhou Fu Yu Zuo Che 。”⑤Pei Shi 。《Han Shu ·Gao Zu Ji Xia 》:“(Gao Zu )Zhi Jiu Pei (pèi)Gong ,Xi Shao Gu Ren Fu Lao Zi Di Zuo Jiu 。”Bang :
①Zhu Hou De Feng Guo 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Huang Yi 》:“Wang (wàng)Ci Da Bang 。”(Wang :Zhi Tong Zhi 。)②Fan Zhi Guo Jia 。Du Fu 《Song Gu Ba Fen Wen Xue Kuo Hong Ji Zhou 》:“Bang Yi Min Wei Ben 。”③Fen Feng 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Feng Jian Lun 》:“Zhou You Tian Xia ,Lie Tu Tian Er Gua Fen Zhi ,She Wu Deng ,Bang Qun Hou 。”(Hou :Guo Jun 。)Bing :
①Qi Wu De Ba Er 。Gu Sai Xie 《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Geng Tian 》:“Chan (chǎn)Bing Chang San Che 。”(Chan :Yi Chong Nong Ju 。)《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Su Hui 》:“Huo Zai Yu Dou Zhong Er Bing Re 。”②Zhi Zai Yan Hang Shang Bei Ren Zhua Zhu Yi Gong Tan Xiao Huo Ze Nan De Cai Liao 。《Er Ke Pai An Jing Ji 》Juan Shi Si :“Qin Juan Peng You Xiao De Zhe Shi De ,Ba Lai Zuo Le Xiao Bing 。”③Zhi Zhang 。Li Bai 《Song Quan Shi Yi Xu 》:“Si 、Gao Bing Qin 。”(Si 、Gao :Qin Xiang Li Si 、Zhao Gao 。)④Quan Li ;Quan Wei 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wen Tian 》:“Zhi Tian Xia Zhi Bing 。”
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