“Nei Kui Tu Bu Qian ,Shu Xiu Yi Zhou Gei 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Song Lv Fu Cheng Lu Hai Xiang 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Du Fu De Zuo Pin 。
Bi Fu Hang Cui Xie ,Bao Bing Hun Wang Ji 。Chang Shi Wang Hai Ren ,Ji Yi Bu Shi Shi 。 Cheng Hou Wan Xiang Yu ,Yu Yu Cai Jie Li 。Xun Ran Er Mu Kai ,Po Jiao Cong Ming Ru 。 Qian Zai De Bao Shu ,Mo Qi You Suo Ji 。Yi Zhong Lao Bai Qing ,Yi Dong Xiu She Zhe 。 Re Ren Ke Shu Jian ,Wei Wo Chui Bai Qi 。Gao Bie Mo Yan Gui ,Bai You Fu Xiang Xi 。 Nei Kui Tu Bu Qian ,Shu Xiu Yi Zhou Gei 。Su Si Qie Chang Yu ,Bi Jiu Sui Yu Li 。 Tu Qiong Jian Jiao Tai ,Shi Geng Bei Lu Se 。Dong Feng Chui Chun Bing ,Yang Mang Hou Tu Shi 。 Nian Jun Xi Yu He ,Ji Bao Geng Sai Ji 。Mo Zuo Fan Yun Gu ,Wen Hu Xiang Qin Ji 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Nei :
(Yi )①Li Mian 。Gen “Wai ”Xiang Dui 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ding Gong Ba Nian 》:“Yu Yang Shi Zhan Yu Na Men Zhi Nei 。”Yin Shen Wei Nei Xin 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Fen Wu Ji You Ci Nei Mei Xi ,You Chong Zhi Yi Xiu Neng 。”②Nei Shi 。《Han Shu ·Chao Cuo Chuan 》:“Xian Wei Zhu Shi ,Jia You Yi Tang Er Nei 。”③Jiu Chen Qi Qie 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Shi Qi Nian 》:“Ji Hou Hao Nei 。”④Huang Gong 。Bai Ju Yi 《Chang Hen Ge 》:“Xi Gong Na Nei Duo Qiu Cao 。” (Er )nà①Jie Na ;Jiao Na 。Hou Zuo “Na ”。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Bai Xing Nei Su Qian Dan ,Bai Jue Yi Ji 。”②Jie Na ;Jie Jiao 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Fei Suo Yi Nei Jiao Yu Ru Zi Zhi Fu Mu Ye 。”Kui :
Xiu Can 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·He Ren Si 》:“Bu Kui Yu Ren ,Bu Wei Yu Tian 。”《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Zong Jiang Dong Fu Xiong Lian Er Wang Wo ,Wo He Mian Mu Jian Zhi ?Zong Bi Bu Yan ,Ji Du Bu Kui Yu Xin Hu ?”Tu :
①Xiang Qian Huo Xiang Wai Meng Chong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Er Shi Wu Nian 》:“Zheng Zi Zhan 、Zi Chan Shuai Che Qi Bai Cheng Fa Chen ,Xiao Tu Chen Cheng 。”(Zi Zhan 、Zi Chan :Jie Ren Ming 。)②Zhuang ;Peng 。《San Guo Zhi · Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Zhi You Ke Jin ,Gong Gan Gan Tu 。”(Gan :Fan 。)③Hu Ran 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Yin Ping Zha Po Shui Jiang Beng ,Tie Ji Tu Chu Dao Qiang Ming 。”④Gao Chu ;Tu Chu 。《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·Dian You Ri Ji 》:“Dong Bei Yi Feng Dong Tu 。”Zhang Song 《Yun Zhong Gu Cheng Fu 》:“Ji Yun He Er Xing Fan ,Yi Qiu Lian Er Yue Tu 。”⑤Yan Cong 。Liu Yu Xi 《Wu Ling Guan Huo Shi 》:“Shi Shi Zhi Tu Yan ,Fa Zi Chen Chui Tu 。”《Han Fei Zi · Yu Lao 》:“Bai Zhang Zhi Shi ,Yi Tu Xi Zhi Yan Fen 。”⑥Tong “Tu ”。Tu Ma 。《Hou Han Shu ·Dang Gu Chuan ·Xia Fu 》:“Qin Tu Yan Tan ,Xing Mao Hui Cui 。”Bu :
(Yi )①Bu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Fa Tan 》:“Bu Shou Bu Lie ,Hu Zhan Er Ting You Xian (Xuan )Te Xi 。”(Te :San Sui De Shou 。)②Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Neng Zhong Shi Zhe Qu Zhi ,Shi Qi Bu Bi De Zhi Zhi Dao Ye Zai ?”③Mo ;Mei You 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Bu De Er You Gong 。”④Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑤Gou Zhong Zhu Ci 。Mo Shi Yi 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Huang Men 》:“Wo Bu Ze Yin Zai Yin Zai !”[Bu Lu ]Shi Si De Hui Chen 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yue Beng ,Zhu Hou Yue Hong ,Da Fu Yue Cu ,Shi Yue Bu Lu 。” (Er )fūHua E 。Hou Zuo “Fu ”。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chang Di 》:“Chang Di Zhi Hua ,E Bu (wěi)。”(Chang Di :Ji Tang Li Shu 。 E :Tong “E ”。 :You Guang Cai 。)Qian :
①[Xing ]Hei Se 。Ma Rong 《An Cheng Song 》:“Re Fu Zhi Shou Yi Chong ,Ju Ya ~Kou 。”②[Ming ][Qian Shou ]Zhan Guo Ji Qin Dai Dui Ren Min De Chen Wei 。Li Si 《Jian Zhu Ke Shu 》:“Jin Nai Qi ~~Yi Zi Di Guo 。”③[Ming ]Gui Zhou Sheng De Dai Chen 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Qian Zhi Lv 》:“~Mo Lv ,You Hao Shi Zhe Chuan Zai Yi Ru 。”Shu :
①Zhong Duo ;Duo 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Ji Shu Yi ,You He Jia Yan ?”②Bai Xing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong San Shi Er Nian 》:“San Hou Zhi Xing ,Yu Jin Wei Shu 。”③Gu Dai Yi Zheng Qi Suo Sheng Chang Zi Yi Wai De Zi Nv Wei Shu ,Hou Yi Qie Suo Sheng De Zi Nv Wei Shu 。Yu “Di ”Xiang Dui 。《Zuo Chuan ·Wen Gong Shi Ba Nian 》:“Sha Di Li Shu 。”④Zong Zu Zhong De Zhi Zu 。Pan Yue 《Yang Jing Zhou Lei 》:“Zhao Mu Fan Chang ,Zhi Shu Fen Liu 。”(Zhao Mu :Zhi Zong Zu 。)⑤Cha Bu Duo ;Ke Yi 。《Shi Ji ·Wu Di Ben Ji 》:“Er Ji Shu Yi !”(Er :Ni 。)⑥Xi Ji ;Ji Wang 。《Hou Han Shu ·Feng Yan Chuan Xia 》:“Wei Wu Zhi Zhi Suo Shu Xi ,Gu Yu Su Ji Bu Tong 。”(Su :Shi Su 。)⑦Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Xi Wang 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sheng Min 》:“Shu Mo Zui Hui 。”2. Biao Shi Ke Neng 。《Zuo Chuan · Ai Gong Liu Nian 》: “Shi Yi Qiu Chang (zhǎng)Jun ,Shu Yi Neng Rong Qun Chen Hu !”[Shu Ji ]1.Cha Bu Duo ;Ke Yi 。《Meng Zi ·Zhuang Bao Jian Meng Zi 》:“Wang Zhi Hao Le Shen ,Ze Ji Ji Shu Ji Hu 。”2.Biao Shi Xi Wang Yu Ke Neng 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“Wang Shu Ji Gai Zhi 。”《Han Shu ·Li Xun Chuan 》:“Wei You Xian You Jiang Fu ,Shu Ji Ke Yi Bao Shen Ming ,Quan Zi Sun ,An Guo Jia 。”(Fu :Fu Zuo 。)Xiu :
①Jin Suo (Shi Wu )。Zhang Heng 《Sai Xuan Fu 》:“Xiu Yu Zhi Yi Liao Ji 。”②Mei Wei Shi Wu 。Hou Zuo “Xiu ”。《Chen Shu ·Gao Zu Ben Ji Xia 》:“Yao He Shu Xiu ,Cai Ling Chong Zu Er Yi 。”③Xiu Can ;Chi Ru 。Cao Cao 《Zheng Ji Feng Su Ling 》:“Si Zhe Bu Chu ,Wu Yi Wei Xiu 。”Yi :
①Ren Yong ;Shi Yong 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·She Jiang 》:“Zhong Bu Bi Yong Xi ,Xian Bu Bi Yi 。”②Yuan Gu ;Yuan Yin 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Mao Qiu 》:“He Ji Jiu Ye ,Bi You Yi Ye 。”③Ren Wei 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jie Yi Mei Yu Xu Gong 。”④Jie Ci 。1. Biao Shi Shi Yong De Dui Xiang 。Yong ;Na 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nan Yi 》:“Yi Zi Zhi Mao Xian Zi Zhi Dun ,He Ru ?”(Xian :Chuo Chuan 。)2.Biao Shi Dong Zuo De She Ji Dui Xiang 。Yu ;Tong 。《Yi Li ·Xiang She Li 》:“Zhu Ren Yi Bin San Yi 。”3. Biao Shi Dong Zuo De Yuan Yin 。Yin ;Yin Wei 。《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Sun Bin Yi Ci Ming Xian Tian Xia 。”4.Biao Shi Dong Zuo De Fang Shi He Yi Ping 。Ping Jie ……Shen Fen ;An Zhao 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Shi Min Yi Shi 。”(Shi :Yi Shi 。)5.Biao Shi Dong Zuo De Shi Jian 。Zai ;Yu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Meng Chun 》:“Tian Zi Nai Yi Yuan Ri Qi Gu Yu Shang Di 。”(Yuan Ri :Ji Ri 。)6. Biao Shi Dong Zuo De Mu De 。Cao Cao 《Bu Chu Xia Men Hang 》:“Dong Lin Jie Dan ,Yi Guan Cang Hai 。”⑤Lian Ci 。1.Biao Shi Bing Lie 、Xiang Cheng Deng Guan Ji 。Xiang Dang Yu “Er ”。《Shi Ji ·Zhong Ni Di Zi Lie Chuan 》:“Cheng Gao Yi Hou ,De An Yi Shen 。”《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Si 》:“Hu Yan ,Ji Jiu Ye ,Er Hui Yi You Mou 。”(Hui :Tong “Hui ”。Cong Ming 。)2. Biao Shi Mu De 。Wei Le ;Yi Bian 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Dong Zhou Ce 》:“Qin Jia Dao Yu Zhou Yi Fa Han 。”(Jia Dao :Jie Lu 。)⑥Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Wang 、Lai 、Shang 、Xia 、Nei 、Wai 、Qian 、Hou 、Zuo 、You 、Dong 、Xi 、Na 、Bei Deng Fang Wei Ci Qian ,Biao Shi Dui Fang Wei 、Shi Jian 、Shu Liang De Xian Zhi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Shang Nong 》:“Fan Min Zi Qi Che Yi Shang ,Shu Zhu San Guan 。”(San Guan :Zhi Nong Gong Shang San Chong Zhi Ye 。)⑦Tong “Yi ”。1.Yi Jing 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Zhi ·Du Xi Chuan 》:“Wu Ji Yi Ding 。”2.Ting Zhi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Mo Yi ,Ze Wang Hu ?”Zhou :
Zhou Ji ;Jiu Ji 。Ye Zuo “Zhou ”。《Bei Shi ·Sui Yang Di Ji 》:“Sui You Shi Yang Zhi Ming ,Ceng Mo Zhou Shan (shànShan )Zhi Shi 。”(Shan :Gong Gei Ren Cai Wu 。)Gei :
①Feng Zu ;Fu Yu 。《Shi Ji ·Tai Shi Gong Zi Xu 》:“Yao Yue Jiang Ben Jie Yong ,Ze Ren Gei Jia Zu Zhi Dao Ye 。”(Yao Yue :Zong Gua Qi Lai Shui 。)②Gong Ying ;Gong Gei 。《Yan Tie Lun · Ben Yi 》:“Jun Zhi Shu Guan Yi Xiang Gei Yun 。”《Han Shu ·Xiao He Chuan 》:“He Yi Cheng Xiang Liu Shou Ba Shu ,Tian (zhèn)Fu Yu Gao ,Shi Gei Jun Shi 。”(Tian :Tong “Zhen ”。An Ding 。)③Min Jie ,Kou Chi Ling Li 。《Han Shu ·Dong Fang Shuo Chuan 》:“Shang Yi Shuo Kou Xie Ci Gei ,Hao Zuo Wen Zhi 。”(Xie :Hui Xie 。)
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