“Da Xiao Xiang Wen Shi ,Yi Jing He Zu Qiong 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Sai Xia Qu 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Gao Kuo De Zuo Pin 。
Jie Shu Fu Yun Jun ,Pian Pian Chu Cong Rong 。Ju Ping Tian Zi Nu ,Fu Yi Jiang Jun Xiong 。 Mo Gu Lei Yan De ,Qian Qi Huo Sheng Feng 。Ri Lun Zhu Shuang Ge ,Yue Bo Xuan Diao Gong 。 Qing Hai Zhen Yun Za ,Hei Shan Bing Qi Chong 。Zhan Han Tai Bai Gao ,Zhan Ba Mao Tou Kong 。 Mo Li Bu Xi Si ,Yi Chao De Cheng Gong 。Hua Tu Qi Lin Ge ,Ru Chao Ming Guang Gong 。 Da Xiao Xiang Wen Shi ,Yi Jing He Zu Qiong 。Gu Ren Mei Ci Dao ,Wang Wang Cheng Lao Weng 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Da :
(Yi )①Yu “Xiao ”Xiang Dui 。Liu Bang 《Da Feng Ge 》:“Da Feng Qi Xi Yun Fei Yang 。”《Zhan Guo Ce ·Yan Ce Er 》:“Yan Zhao Jiu Xiang Zhi ,Yi Bi Da Zhong ,Chen Kong Jiang Qin Zhi Wei Yu Fu Ye 。”②Te Zhi Cu ,Xing Rong Tiao Zhuang Wu Heng Pou Mian Da 。《Hou Han Shu ·Guang Wu Di Ji Shang 》:“Shi You Chang Ren Ju Mo Ba ,Chang Yi Zhang ,Da Shi Wei 。”③Kuo Da ;Guang Da 。《Xun Zi ·Cheng Xiang 》:“Bei Ji Zhi Yi ,Da Ji Yuan You ,Gao Ji Tai 。”《Chen Shu ·Zhou Hong Zheng Chuan 》:“Shu Gai Jiao Jing Zhi Su ,Yi Da Wu Guo Zhi Feng 。”④Cheng Du Shen ;Sheng Shi Da 。Chao Cuo 《Xiao Fan Ce 》:“Xi Gao Di Chu Ding Tian Xia ,Kun Di Shao ,Zhu Zi Ruo ,Da Feng Tong Xing 。”⑤Kua Zhang ;Kua Da 。《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Xiao He Yue :‘Liu Ji Gu Duo Da Yan ,Shao Cheng Shi 。’”⑥Zun Gui De ;Chong Yao De 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Chu Men Ru Jing Da Bin 。”⑦Zun Chong ;Tui Chong 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Da Tian Er Sai Zhi ,Shu Re Wu Chu Er Zhi Zhi ?”《Han Shu ·Wang Ji Chuan 》:“《Chun Qiu 》Suo Yi Da Yi Tong Zhe ,Liu Ge Tong Feng ,Jiu Zhou Gong Guan Ye 。”⑧Jing Ci 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Lv Meng Chuan 》Pei Song Zhi Zhu Yin 《Jiang Biao Chuan 》:“(Lu )Su Fu Meng Bei Yue :‘Wu Wei Da Di Dan You Wu Lve Er 。Zhi Yu Jin Zhe ,Xue Shi Ying Bo ,Fei Fu Wu Xia A Meng 。’”⑨Pai Hang Di Yi ;Bei Fen Jiao Chang 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Er Hang 》:“Da Xiong Yan Ban Fan ,Da Sao Yan Shi Ma 。”⑩Jia Zai “Fu ”“Mu ”Zhi Qian ,Yong Yi Chen Hu Zu Fu 、Zu Mu 。《Shi Ji ·Liu Hou Shi Jia 》:“Han Po ,Liang Jia Tong San Bai Ren ,Di Si Bu Zang ,Xi Yi Jia Cai Qiu Ke Ci Qin Wang ,Wei Han Bao Chou ,Yi Da Fu 、Fu Wu Shi Xiang Han Gu 。”Gui You Guang 《Xiang Ji Xuan Zhi 》:“Yi Ri ,Da Mu Guo Yu Yue :‘Wu Er Jiu Bu Jian Re Ying ,He Jing Ri Mo Mo Zai Ci ,Da Lei Nv Lang Ye ?’”(11)Biao Shi Chao Guo 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce 》:“Yi Mo Da Da Wang 。”(12)Bu Xiang Xi ,Bu Zhun Que 。《Xin Shu ·Shu Ning 》:“Gu Sheng Zhi Qi ,Da Yi Wu Bai Wei Ji 。”(Wu Bai :Zhi Wu Bai Nian 。)(13)Fu Ci 。Hen ;Ji 。《Shi Ji ·Zhang Cheng Xiang Lie Chuan (Fu Shen Tu Jia )》:“(Deng )Tong Xiao Chen ,Hu Dian Shang ,Da Bu Jing ,Dang Zhan 。”[Da Fu ]Gu Dai Guan Zhi Ming 。Yan Zhou Shi Ji ,Guan Fen Qing 、Da Fu 、Shi San Ji 。Qin Han Shi Ji ,Zhong Yang Yao Zhi You Yu Shi Da Fu 、Jian Da Fu 、Guang Lu Da Fu 、Zhong Da Fu Deng 。Tang Song Cun Yu Shi Da Fu 、Jian Yi Da Fu Deng 。Qing Dai Chen Gao Ji Wen Zhi Jie Guan Wei Da Fu ,Bing Fei Shi Zhi (Wu Guan Ze Chen Jiang Jun )。[Da Wang ]Dui Di Wang De Zun Chen 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Yi Da Wang Zhi Xian ,Shi Min Zhi Zhong ,Che Ji Zhi Yong ,Bing Fa Zhi Jiao ,Ke Yi Bing Zhu Hou ,Tun Tian Xia ,Chen Di Er Zhi 。”(Jiao :Xi 。)[Da Fang ]Zhuan Jia Nei Hang 。Wang Shi Zhen 《Chi Bei Ou Tan ·Tan Yi Er ·Gui Xiu Hua 》:“San Bai Nian Zhong ,Da Fang Ming Bi ,Ke Yu Jie Gang Zhe Bu Guo Er San Er Yi 。”(Jie Gang :Xiang Kang Heng 。) (Er )dài Tong “Dai ”。Yao ;Da Suan 。Guan Han Qing 《Bai Yue Ting 》Di San She :“An Pai Xiang Zhuo Er Qu ,Wo Da Shao Zhu Ye Xiang Za 。”[Da Fu ]Dui Yi Sheng De Zun Chen 。Song Dai Yi Guan She You Da Fu 、Lang 、Yi Xiao Deng 。Jian Hong Mai 《Rong Zhai San Bi 》Juan Shi Liu 。(San )tài ①Tong “Tai ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Si Nian 》:“Da Shang You Li De ,Ji Ci You Li Gong ,Ji Ci You Li Yan 。”(Da Shang :De Hang Zui Gao Zhe 。)Hou Yi Ban Xie Zuo “Tai ”。②Tong “Tai ”。An Tai ;Tai Ping 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Gu Ru Shu Cheng Hang ,Ze Tian Xia Da Er Fu ,Shi Er Gong 。”(Shi :Hang Shi ,Shi Yong 。Gong :Cheng Gong ,Huo De Hao Jie Guo 。)Xiang :
①Chao Bei De Chuang Hu 。《Shui Wen 》:“Xiang ,Bei Chu You Ye 。”②Dui Zhao ;Chao Xiang 。《Sun Zi ·Jun Zheng 》:“Gu Yong Bing Zhi Fa ,Gao Ling Wu Xiang 。”③Qu Xiang ;Ben Xiang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Xia 》:“(Xi Bai )Xiu Yi Er Ren Xiang Zhi ,Cu Wei Tian Xia Huan 。”④Fang Xiang ;Mu Biao 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Song Xiong Xu 》:“Jin Bu Zhi Xiang ,Tui Bu Zhi Shou 。”⑤Jiang Jin ;Jie Jin 。Tao Qian 《Sui Mu He Zhang Chang Shi 》:“Xiang Xi Chang Feng Qi ,Han Yun Mei Xi Shan 。”⑥Yang Mu ;Gui Xiang 。Shen Zuo Zhe 《Yu Jian 》Juan Er :“Chao Zhe Jun Zi Suo Hui ,Shi Zhe Xiao Ren Suo Ji ,Yi Yu Xiang Jun Zi Er Bei Xiao Ren Ye 。”⑦Pian Ai ;Pian Tan 。《Xi You Ji 》Di San Shi Ba Hui :“Hang Zhe Dao :‘Ba Jie Sheng De Ben ,Ni You Xie Pian Xiang Ta 。’”⑧Yuan Xian ;Cong Qian 。《Zhuang Zi · Shan Mu 》:“Xiang Ye Bu Nu ,Er Jin Ye Nu 。”⑨Yuan Lai De ;Jiu De 。Tao Qian 《Tao Hua Yuan Ji 》:“Tai Shou Ji Qian Ren Sui Ji Wang ,Xun Xiang Suo Zhi 。”(Zhi :Ji 。)⑩Fu Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Gang Cai ”。《Zhuang Zi ·Da Sheng 》:“Xiang Zhe Xiu Lai ,Wu Gao Zhi Yi Zhi Ren Zhi De 。”(Xiu :Ren Ming 。Zhi Ren :You Zhi De Zhi Ren 。)(11)Jie Ci 。Biao Shi Fang Xiang 、Dui Xiang 。Li Yu 《Yu Mei Ren 》:“Wen Jun Neng You Ji Duo Chou ,Qia Shi Yi Jiang Chun Shui Xiang Dong Liu 。”(12)Lian Ci “Jia Shi ”。Xiang Dang Yu “Ru Guo ”。《Lun Heng ·Ding Xian 》:“Xiang Ling Han Xin Yong Quan Bian Zhi Cai ,Wei Fang Shu Tong Zhi Shi ,An De Mou Fan Zhu Si Zhi Huo Zai ?”Wen :
①Zai Shen Ti Shang Ci Hua Hua Wen 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Yue Ren Duan Fa Wen Shen 。”②Xian Tiao Jiao Cuo De Tu Xing ;Hua Wen 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Yan Du 》:“Fu She Duo Wen 。”③Zi Ran Jie Huo Ren Lei She Hui De Mou Xie Xian Xiang 。《Zhou Yi ·Ben 》:“Guan Hu Tian Wen ,Yi Cha Shi Bian 。”④Li Le Dian Zhang Zhi Du 。Zhang Ju Zheng 《Yu Ji Liao Zong Du Tan Er Hua 》:“Ru You Bu Xiao ,Xun Guan Yu Shi De Lun He (hé)Zhi ,Gu Bu Bi Xi Ci Gu Tao Xu Wen Wei Ye 。”(He :Jie Fa Zui Zhuang 。Xi :Yan Yong 。)⑤Fa Ling Tiao Wen 。《Shi Ji ·Ku Li Lie Chuan 》:“Yu Zhao Yu Geng Ding Zhu Lv Ling ,Wu Zai Shen Wen 。”⑥Zi ;Wen Zi 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Shu Tong Wen 。”⑦Wen Ci ;Wen Zhang 。Liu Xie 《Wen Xin Diao Long · Qing Cai 》:“Xi Shi Ren Shen Pian ,Wei Qing Er Zao Wen 。”Ou Yang Xiu 《Zui Weng Ting Ji 》:“Zui Neng Tong Ji Le ,Xing Neng Shu Yi Wen Zhe ,Tai Shou Ye 。”⑧Fei Jun Shi De ;Yu “Wu ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Ji ·Li Sheng Liu Gu Lie Chuan 》:“Wen Wu Bing Yong ,Chang Jiu Zhi Shu Ye 。”⑨Hua Mei ;You Wen Cai 。Du Yu 《Chun Qiu Jing Chuan Ji Jie Xu 》:“Shi You Wen Zhi ,Ci You Xiang Lve 。”(Zhi :Zhi Piao 。)⑩Wen Shi ;Yan Shi 。Liu Zhi Ji 《Shi Tong ·Huo Jing 》:“Yong Ru Mo Xue ,Wen Guo Shi Fei 。”(11)Rou He ;Bu Meng Lie 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Shang Yu 》:“Shi Long Wei Ren ,Wen Ruo Ke Ai 。”(Shi Long :Liu Yun Zi 。)(12)Liang Ci 。Ji Suan Tong Bi De Chan Wei 。《Song Shu ·Xu Xian Zhi Chuan 》:“Ke Yi Qian Er Shi Ba Wen Mai Zhai Si Jiao 。”Shi :
①Cong Shi Mou Chong Huo Dong De Nan Zi 。《Zhou Yi ·Gui Mei 》:“Nv Cheng Kuang ,Mo Shi ;Shi Kui (kuī)Yang ,Mo Xie 。”(Kui :Ge 。)②Te Zhi Wei Hun De Qing Nian Nan Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Yu Jie Nv Xi ,Mo Yu Shi Dan 。”③Gu Dai Jie Yu Qing Da Fu He Shu Min Zhi Jian De Jie Ceng ,Gui Zu De Zui Xia Yi Deng 。《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Zhu Hou Zhi Shang Da Fu Qing 、Xia Da Fu 、Shang Shi 、Zhong Shi 、Xia Shi ,Fan Wu Deng 。”④Zhi Zhe ;Xian Zhe 。Hou Fan Zhi Dou Shu Ren ,Zhi Shi Jie Ceng 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Gu Jun Zi Ju Bi Ze Xiang ,You Bi Jiu Shi 。”《Han Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi Shang 》:“Shi Nong Gong Shang ,Si Min You Ye 。Xue Yi Ju Wei Yue Shi ,Bi Shi Shi Gu Yue Nong ,Zuo Qiao Cheng Qi Yue Gong ,Tong Cai Yu (yù)Huo Yue Shang 。”(Yu :Mai 。)⑤Gu Dai De Fa Guan ;Yu Guan 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Xia 》:“Guan Yi Wu Ju Yu Shi ,Sun Shu Ao Ju Yu Hai 。”(Guan Yi Wu :Guan Zhong 。Sun Shu Ao :Chun Qiu Shi Chu Ling Yin 。Hai :Zhi Yin Ju Hai Bin 。)⑥Dui Ren De Mei Chen 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Jiang Jun Bai Zhan Si ,Zhuang Shi Shi Nian Gui 。”⑦Gu Jun Zhi ,Zai Che Shang Zhe Chen Shi ,Ye Chen “Jia Shi ”。Yu “Bu Cu ”Xiang Dui 。Qu Yuan 《Jiu Ge ·Guo Shang 》:“Shi Jiao Zhui Xi Shi Zheng Xian 。”⑧Tong “Shi ”。Zhi Shi ;Cong Shi 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Dong Shan 》:“Zhi Bi Chang Yi ,Wu Shi Hang Mei 。”⑨Tong “Shi ”。Zuo Guan 。《Lun Heng ·Ci Meng 》:“You Shi Yu Ci ,Er Zi Yue Zhi 。”⑩Tong “Shi ”。Yi Kao ;Ping Jie 。Yin Qiao Shan Han Mu Zhu Jian 《Sun Bin Bing Fa ·Jian Wei Wang 》:“Sun Zi Jian Wei Wang ,Yue :‘Fu Bing Zhe ,Fei Shi Heng Shi Ye 。’”Yi :
①Shu Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wu He Ai Yi Niu ?”(Ai :Lin Xi 。)《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Shu Zhe ,Yi 、Shi 、Bai 、Qian 、Mo Ye 。”You Biao Xu Shu Di Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gu Le 》:“Tou Zu Yi Ge Ba Que :Yi Yue Zai Min ,Er Yue Xuan Diao 。”(Ba Que :Zhi Wu Le De Ba Zhang 。Zai Min 、Xuan Diao :Le Qu Ba Zhang Zhi Ming 。)②Zhuan Yi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Yin Mo Zhao Ya Zhi Li ,Jin Gu Zhi Jiang ,Shang Shi Ai Tu ,Xia Yin Huang Quan ,Yong Xin Yi Ye 。”(Yin :Tong “Yin ”。Qiu Yin 。)③Quan ;Man 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Bai Da Jiang ,Nai Han Xin Ye ,Yi Jun Jie Jing 。”④Tong Yi ;Shi ……Yi Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Yi Fa Du Heng Dan Zhang Che 。”⑤Xiang Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Tian Xia Zhi E Yi Ye 。”(E :Zhi E Ren 。)⑥Zheng Ti 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Guo Qin Shang 》:“Ge Cong Di Jiao ,Xiang Yu Wei Yi 。”⑦Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Zhi “Dao ”Ji “Dao ”Suo Pa Sheng De “Qi ”。⑧Fu Ci 。1. Yi Gai ;Dou 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Ke Shu Qian Ren ,Mo Gui Jian Yi Yu Wen Deng 。”2. Yi Dan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xu Mo Gui 》:“Yi Wen Ren Zhi Guo ,Zhong Shen Bu Wang 。”(Guo :Guo Shi 。)3. Nai ;Jing 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jing Guo Jun Zhi Yu Gua Ren ,Yi Zhi Yu Ci Hu ?”⑨Yu Qi Ci 。Qi Jia Jiang Yu Qi De Zuo Yong 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gua Ren Chi Zhi ,Yuan Bi Si Zhe Yi Sa Zhi 。”⑩Wo Guo Min Zu Yin Le Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。[Yi He ]Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Shen 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Li Hu Yi He Nu ,Fu Ti Yi He Ku !”Yi Jing :
①Zhi Yi Chong Jing Shu 。《Shi Ji ·Le Shu 》:“Tong ~~Zhi Shi ,Bu Neng Du Zhi Ji Ci 。”②Guan Tong ,Tong Guan 。《Shi Ji ·Chun Shen Jun Chuan 》:“Wang Zhi De ~~Liang Hai ,Yao Yao Tian Xia 。”③Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Zhi Yao Jing Guo Mou Ge Bu Zhou Huo Mou Chong Hang Wei Jiu Neng Chan Sheng Xiang Ying De Jie Guo 。《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Geng Tian 》:“Zao Geng Sui Kuai ,~~De Yu ,De Ze Fen Jie 。”Jing :
①Zhi Wu De Zong Xian Jiao “Jing ”。《Wen Xin Diao Long ·Qing Cai 》:“Gu Qing Zhe ,Wen Zhi Jing ;Ci Zhe ,Li Zhi Wei ;Jing Zheng Er Hou Wei Cheng ,Li Ding Er Hou Ci Chang 。”《Lun Heng · Liang Zhi 》:“Heng Nv Zhi Shou ,Fang Ji Zhi Jing 。”(Heng :Chang 。)②Na Bei Xiang De Dao Lu Wei “Jing ”(Dong Xi Xiang De Wei “Wei ”)。《Zhou Li ·Kao Gong Ji ·Jiang Ren 》:“Guo Zhong Jiu Jing Jiu Wei 。”③Dao Lu 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Jing Tu Jiu Gui ,Cheng Yu Jiu Zhi 。”④Zhong Yi Chen Ren Ti Nei Qi Xie Yun Hang Tong Lu De Zhu Gan Wei “Jing ”。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Ji Jing Ken Qi Zhi Wei Chang ,Er Kuang Da Gu Hu !”(Ji :Ji “Zhi ”,Zhi Mai 。Ken Qi qìng:Jin Gu Jie Ge Zhi Chu 。Gu gù:Da Gu 。)《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“Jiao Yi Shang Xia Jing Mai Wu Zhen 。”⑤Ju You Dian Fan Xing De Zhe Zuo 。Ru :《Shi San Jing 》;Fo Jing ;《Dao De Jing 》。《Shi Ji ·Ru Lin Lie Chuan 》:“(Er Kuan )Hang Chang Dai Jing ,Zhi Xi Ze Song Xi Zhi 。”You Zhi Ji Shu Mou Yi Shi Wu 、Ji Yi De Zhuan Shu 。Ru :《Shui Jing 》;《Cha Jing 》;《Qin Jing 》。⑥Gu Dai Tu Shu Si Bu Fen Lei Fa Zhong De Di Yi Bu ,Ji Jing Bu ,You Chen Jia Bu ,Zhuan Men Shou Ji 《Zhou Yi 》、《Shang Shu 》、《Shi Jing 》Deng Ru Jia Jing Dian Zhe Zuo 。⑦Jing Guo ;Jing Li 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“Xian Wang Zhi Fa ,Jing Hu Shang Shi Er Lai Zhe Ye 。”《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·Zhe You Ri Ji 》:“Wu (wù)Shui Dong Na Cong Yong Kang Jing Jun Zhi Na Men ,Er Xi Bei Di Lan Xi ,Yu Qu Jiang Ge 。”⑧Chang Jiu 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Fu Mo Jing Ye ,Ze Huo Mo Chang Zhu 。”⑨Chang Dao ;Chang Fa 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Shi Yi Nian 》:“Shu Er Hang Zhi ,De Zhi Ze Ye ,Li Zhi Jing Ye 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·You Shi 》:“Tian De Ge He ,Sheng Zhi Da Jing Ye 。”⑩Zhi Li 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Shi Er Zi 》:“Bu Ke Yi Jing Guo Ding Fen 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Qiu Ren 》:“Zhong Shen Mo Jing Tian Xia Zhi Se 。”Cao Pi 《Dian Lun ·Lun Wen 》:“Gai Wen Zhang Jing Guo Zhi Da Ye ,Bu Xiu Zhi Cheng Shi 。”(11)Shang Diao ;Zi Yi 。《Lun Yu · Xian Wen 》:“Zi Jing Yu Gou Du Er Mo Zhi Zhi Ye 。”《Shi Ji ·Tian Chan Lie Chuan 》:“Sui Jing Ji Geng Yu Shu Zhi ,Zi Fen Jue Dou Er Si 。”《Han Shu ·Li Tai Zi Liu Ju Chuan 》:“Tai Zi Zi Du Bu De Tuo ,Ji Ru Shi Ju Hu Zi Jing 。”(Ju Hu :Bi Men 。)[Jing Ji ]Jing Ying Guan Li 。《Song Shu ·Xie Hong Wei Chuan 》:“Hong Wei Jing Ji Sheng Ye ,Shi Re Zai Gong ,Yi Qian Che Bo Chu Ru ,Jie You Wen Bu 。”(Sheng Ye :Lai Yi Sheng Huo De Zhi Ye 。)[Jing Ying ]1. Zhi Li 。《Shi Jing · Da Ya · Jiang Han 》:“Jing Ying Si Fang ,Gao Cheng Yu Wang 。”2. Zhi Yi Shu Gou Sai 。Du Fu 《Dan Qing Yin 》:“Zhao Wei Jiang Jun Bi Juan Su ,Yi Jiang Can Dan Jing Ying Zhong 。”(Yi Jiang :Gou Sai 。Can Dan :Yong Jin Xin Li 。)He :
(Yi )①Yi Wen Dai Ci 。1. Shen Me 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·He Bi Nong Yi 》:“He Bi Nong (nóng)Yi ?”(Na Chang De Hen Mao Cheng De Shi Shen Me ?)2. Wei Shen Me 。《Han Shu ·Wu Bei Chuan 》:“Gong Du Yi Wei Mo Fu ,He ?”3. He Chu 。Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Yun Heng Qin Ling Jia He Zai ?”②Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zen Me ”、“Na Li ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Da Wang Lai He Cao ?”《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Nan Er Yao Dang Si Yu Bian Ye ,Yi Ma Ge Guo Shi Hai Zang Shen ,He Neng Wo Chuang Shang Zai Er Nv Zi Shou Zhong Xie ?”(Xie :Tong “Ye ”。)2.Biao Shi Gan Tan 。Xiang Dang Yu “Duo Me ”。Cao Cao 《Guan Cang Hai 》:“Shui He Dan Dan 。” (Er )hè Gang ;Dan 。《Shi Jing ·Cao Feng ·Hou Ren 》:“He Ge Yu Dui (duì)。”(Dui :Bing Qi Ming 。)Fan Zhi Bei Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Mo Yang 》:“He Suo (suō)He Li 。”Yin Shen Wei Cheng Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Chang Fa 》:“He Tian Zhi Xiu 。”(Xiu :Fu 。)Yi Shang Yi Yi Hou Lai Xie Zuo “He ”。Zu :
(Yi )①Jiao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Yuan Zi Fu (fú)Lin Yong ,Duan Ji Zu 。”(Yuan Zi 、Lin Yong :Jun Ren Ming 。Fu :Dao Kan 。)Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Ci 》:“Yuan Jie Ming Tuo Qian Li Zu ,Song Er Hai Gu Xiang 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Shang 》:“Shou Zu Pian Zhi ,Mian Mu Li Hei ,Lao You Gong Zhe Ye 。”②Qi Wu De Jiao 。《Li Ji ·Ming Tang Wei 》:“Xia Hou Shi Zhi Gu Zu 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Ru Ci Ze Jing 、Wu Zhi Shi Jiang ,Ding Zu Zhi Xing Cheng Yi 。”③Zu Gou ;Chong Zu 。《Lao Zi 》:“Sun You Yu Er Bu Bu Zu 。”④Man Zu 。Du Fu 《Mao Wu Wei Qiu Feng Suo Po Ge 》:“Wu Hu ! He Shi Yan Qian Tu Wu Jian Ci Wu ,Wu Lu Du Po Shou Dong Si Yi Zu 。”(Tu Wu :Gao Song De Yang Zi 。)⑤Gou De Shang ;Pei ;Zhi De 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Bai Fa Shi Yi ,Bu Zu Wei Shan She 。” (Er )jù ①Guo Fen 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Qiao Yan ,Ling Se ,Zu Gong ,Zuo Qiu Ming Chi Zhi ,Qiu Yi Chi Zhi 。”(Qiu :Kong Zi Ming 。)②Bu Zu 。《Lie Zi ·Yang Zhu 》:“[Gong Sun Mu ]Tao Yu Hou Ting ,Yi Zhou Zu Ye 。”(Tao :Duo Bi 。)Qiong :
①Qiong Jin ;Wan Jie ;Jin Tou 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Ge ·Yun Zhong Jun 》:“Heng Si Hai Xi Yan Qiong 。”(Heng :Chong Man 。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shen Fen 》:“Yi Guan Hu Mo Qiong ,Yu Liu Hu Mo Zhi 。”②Ji Du ;Ji Duan 。《Mo Zi ·Tian Zhi Shang 》:“Gu Tian Zi Zhe ,Tian Xia Zhi Qiong Gui Ye ,Tian Xia Zhi Qiong Fu Ye 。”③Ji Li Tui Jiu ;Shen Jiu 。《Li Ji · Le Ji 》:“Qiong Ben Zhi Bian ,Le Zhi Qing Ye 。”④Zu Sai Bu Tong 。《Han Shu ·Zhao An Han Chuan 》:“Chang An Shao Nian Shu Ren Hui Qiong Li Kong She Mou Gong Jie Ren 。”⑤Zou Tou Mo Lu 。《Xun Zi ·Ai Gong 》:“Diao Qiong Ze Zhuo ,Shou Qiong Ze Jue 。”⑥Kun E ;Bu De Zhi 。Yu “Da ”Xiang Dui 。Li Kang 《Yun Ming Lun 》:“Shi Yi Sheng Ren Chu Qiong Da Ru Yi Ye 。”⑦Pin Kun ;Sheng Huo Kun Nan 。《Zhan Guo Ce · Ji Ce Si 》:“Zhen Kun Qiong ,Bu Bu Zu 。”
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