“Chuan Dao Xian Jun Zhi ,Bi Guan Chang Yan Ru 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Song Yu Cheng Liu Ming Fu Ye Wei Jun Miao Tai Shou 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Gao Kuo De Zuo Pin 。
Tian Guan Cang Sheng Wang ,Chu Ru Cheng Ming Lu 。Su Su Ling Jiu Fan ,Huang Huang Jiang Xi Shu 。 Mao Zai Duo Gan Ji ,Liang Jiang Fu Chui Shi 。Yong Huai Yi Yan Ge ,Shei Wei Qian Li Shu 。 Dui Jiu Hu Ming Jia ,Ci Qing He Qi Yu 。Yan Tian Zhou Ru Huo ,Ji Mu Mo Hang Che 。 Chang Lu Chu Lei Ze ,Fu Yun Gui Meng Zhu 。Wei Jun Shi Mo Jia ,Ge Zhong Xuan Li Lv 。 Chuan Dao Xian Jun Zhi ,Bi Guan Chang Yan Ru 。Jun Jiang Yi Gao Lun ,Ding Shi Wen Qiao Yu 。 Jin Ri Feng Ming Sheng ,Wu Wei Tao Yin Ju 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Chuan :
(Yi )①Chuan Di 。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Qin Wang Da Xi ,Chuan Yi Shi Mei Ren Ji Zuo You 。”②Chuan Shou 。Han Yu 《Shi Shui 》:“Shi Zhe ,Suo Yi Chuan Dao Shou Ye Jie Huo Ye 。”③Liu Chuan ;Chuan Bo 。Huan Kuan 《Yan Tie Lun ·Fei Yang 》:“Gong Ru Qiu Shan ,Ming Chuan Hou Shi 。”Zhang Ji 《He Zuo Si Yuan Lang Zhong Qiu Ju Shi Shou 》Zhi Shi :“Xin Shi Cai Shang Juan ,Yi De Man Cheng Chuan 。”(Juan :Zhi Shu Xie Yong De Zhi 、Bo 。)④Biao Da 。Jiang Zong 《Shi Yan Fu De Qi Zuo Dan Ming Qin Shi 》:“Si Chuan Yuan Ke Yi ,Qu Zou Chu Fei Qing 。”(Si :Zhi Qin 。)⑤Lin Mo 。Du Xun He 《Ba Jun Tu 》:“Dan Huo (huò)Chuan Zhen Wei De Zhen ,Na Zhi Jin Gu Yu Jing Shen 。”(Dan Huo :Gong Se Yan Liao 。Zhen :Yuan Mao 。)[Chuan Dao ]1.Zhuai Shu ;Chuan Shui 。Du Fu 《Qin Zhou Za Shi 》Zhi Shi San :“Chuan Dao Dong Ke Gu ,Shen Cang Shu Shi Jia 。”2.Chuan Shou Ru Jia Sheng Xian Zhi Dao 。Han Yu 《Shi Shui 》:“Shi Zhe ,Suo Yi Chuan Dao Shou Ye Jie Huo Ye 。”Hou Ye Zhi Zong Jiao Xuan Chuan Jiao Yi 。[Chuan Deng ]1.Fo Jia Zhi Xuan Chuan Fo Fa 。Fo Fa You Ru Ming Deng ,Ke Yi Xiao Chu Mi Huo ,Gu Chen 。Cui Hao 《Zeng Huai Yi Shang Ren 》:“Chuan Deng Bian Dou Yi ,Zhang Xi You Wang Gong 。”2.Zhi Fo Xiang Qian Huo Ren Jiang Si Shi Zhi Yu Jiao Hou De Chang Ming Deng 。Du Fu 《Wang Niu Tou Si 》:“Chuan Deng Mo Bai Ri ,Bu De You Huang Jin 。”[Chuan Yi ]Chuan Shou Shi Fa ;Ji Cheng Shi Ye 。Li Shang Yin 《Xie Shu 》:“Zi Meng Ban Ye Chuan Yi Hou ,Bu Xian Wang Xiang De Pei Dao 。”(Er )zhuàn ①Yi Zhan De Fang She ,Gong Guo Wang Lv Ke Ji Che Ma Zhong Tu Xiu Xi De De Fang 。《Hou Han Shu ·Chen Zhong Chuan 》:“Fa Ren Xiu Dao ,Shan Li Ting Chuan 。”You Fan Zhi Ke She 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“(Qin Wang )She Xiang Ru An Cheng Chuan 。”(She :Shi Ju Zhu 。An Cheng :Chuan She Ming 。)②Yi Zhan Suo Bei De Che Ma 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Wu Nian 》:“Jin Hou Yi Chuan Shao Bai Zong 。”③Chu Ru Guan Ka De Ping Zheng 。《Han Shu ·Xuan Di Ji 》:“Min Yi Che Chuan Zai Gu Ru Guan Zhe ,De Wu Yong Chuan 。”(Wu :Wu 。)You Fan Zhi Guan Fu De Ping Zheng 。《Hou Han Shu ·Chen Fan Chuan 》:“Yi Jian Zheng Bu Ge ,Tou Chuan Er Qu 。”(Tou :Qi Zhi 。)④Jie Shui Jing Yi De Wen Zi 。⑤Chuan Ji 。Ru 《Er Shi Wu Shi 》Jun You Ren Wu Lie Chuan 。Liu Zhi Ji 《Shi Tong ·Lie Chuan 》:“Chuan Zhi Wei Ti ,Da Di Xiang Tong ,Er Shu Zhe Duo Fang ,You Shi Er Yi 。”Dao :
(Yi )①Dao Lu 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Hui Tian Da Yu ,Dao Bu Tong 。”②Shui Liu Tong Hang De Tu Jing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Qiu ,Jin Hou Hui Wu Zi Yu Liang ,Shui Dao Bu Ke ,Wu Zi Ci ,Nai Hai 。”(Hui :Yao Hui 。Liang :De Ming 。)③Qu Dao 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Dao Hai An 、Ru Gao ,Fan San Bai Li 。”④Fang Fa ;Tu Jing 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Fu Yu Gui ,Shi Ren Zhi Suo Yu Ye ;Bu Yi Ji Dao De Zhi ,Bu Chu Ye 。”⑤Ji Yi 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Zhang 》:“Sui Xiao Dao ,Bi You Ke Guan Zhe Yan 。”⑥Yu Zhou Mo Wu De Ben Yuan 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Yi Yin Yi Yang Zhi Wei Dao 。”⑦Gui Lv ;Dao Li 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Xun Dao Er Bu Er ,Ze Tian Bu Neng Huo 。”(Xun :Zun Zhao 。Er :Bu Zhuan Yi 。)⑧Zheng Zhi Zhu Zhang Huo Sai Xiang Xue Shui 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Wu Dao Yi Yi Guan Zhi Zai 。”⑨Hao De Zheng Zhi Ju Mian 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Tian Xia You Dao ,Ze Li Le Zheng Fa Zi Tian Zi Chu 。”⑩Dao De ;Dao Yi 。Xu Jie 《Song Si Feng Zhong Fang Yang Zi Fu Liu Dou 》:“Gu Dao Ri Lun Ti ,Qun Yu Fen Zhui Sui 。”(Lun :Lun Wang 。Ti :Cui La 。Yu :A Yu ,Feng Cheng 。)(11)Dao Jia 。Shang Gu Sai Xiang Liu Pa Zhi Yi 。(12)Zhi Dao Shu 。Sun Guang Xian 《Bei Meng Suo Yan 》Juan Shi Er :“Zi Re Xue Dao ,Ji You Xian Fen 。”(13)Hang Zheng Ou Hua Ming 。1. Tang Chu Fen Tian Xia Wei Shi Dao ,Kai Yuan Er Shi Yi Nian Zeng Zhi Shi Wu Dao 。2. Qing Dai He Min Guo Chu Nian Ceng Zai Sheng Yi Xia She Re Gan Fen Shou Dao 。(14)Shui ;Jiang Shu 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Zun Dao 》:“Shi Xu Yan Yi Luan Shi ,Dao Gu Yi Hai Jin 。”(15)Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Ming Ling 、Ti Mu Deng 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Shua Ju Zhi 》:“Jin Shi Shi Shi 、Fu Ji Shi Wu Ce Wu Dao 。”(Er )dǎo ①Tong “導”。1.Shu Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Da Jue Suo Fan ,Shang Ren Bi Duo ,Wu Bu Ke Jiu Ye 。Bu Ru Xiao Jue Shi Dao 。”(Jue :He Liu Jue Kou 。Ke :Neng 。)2. Yin Dao 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Jian Chuan 》:“Wei Wang Shi Ren Dao Song Wo 。”②Zhi Li 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Dao Zhi Yi Zheng ,Ji Zhi Yi Xing ,Min Mian Er Mo Chi 。”(Zheng :Zheng Ling 。Ji :Zheng Du 。Mian :Mian Yu Fan Zui 。)③Jie Ci 。Cong ;You 。《Han Shu ·Huai Na Wang An Chuan 》:“Zhu Shi Zhe Dao Chang An Lai ,Wei Wang Yao Yan 。”Xian :
①You De Hang ;You Cai Neng 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong San Nian 》:“Xian Jun Yi Gua Ren Wei Xian 。”②Zhi You Cai Neng De Ren 。《Gu Liang Chuan ·Wen Gong Liu Nian 》:“Shi Ren Zhe Zuo Xian Zhe 。”(Zuo :Fu Zhu 。)③You Liang ;Mei Shan 。Han Yu 《Xie Zi Ran 》:“Ren Sheng Chu Mo Lei ,Zhi Shi Zui Wei Xian 。”④Sheng Guo ;Chao Guo 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Meng 》:“Zhi You Xian Yu Ren ,Ze Ke Wei Zhi Hu ?”⑤Lao Ku 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bei Shan 》:“Da Fu Bu Jun ,Wo Cong Shi Du Xian 。”⑥Dui Ren De Jing Chen ,Duo Yong Yu Ping Bei Huo Wan Bei 。《Shi Ji ·Ci Ke Lie Chuan 》:“Qie Ji Nai He Wei Mo Shen Zhi Zhu ,Zhong Mie Xian Di Zhi Ming !”⑦Zuo Di Er Ren Chen De Jing Chen 。Su Shi 《Li Hang Zhong Xiu Cai Zui Mian Ting 》:“Zui Zhong Dui Ke Mian He Hai ,Xu Xin Tao Qian Wei Re Xian 。”⑧Che Gu Guan Chuan De Kong ,Zai Che Fu Nei Yi Duan Lve Da De Chen Xian 。《Zhou Li ·Kao Gong Ji ·Lun Ren 》:“Wu Fen Ji Gu Zhi Chang ,Qu Yi Yi Wei Xian 。”Jun :
①Jun Zhu 。《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Chu Jiang Hu Zhi Yuan Ze You Ji Jun 。”《Lun Yu ·Tai Bai 》:“Da Zai Yao Zhi Wei Jun Ye !”(Da :Wei Da 。)②Feng Hao 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Yan Ce Er 》:“Le Yi Ben Zhao ,Zhao Feng Yi Wang Nuo Jun 。”《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Chang Shan Wang 、Cheng An Jun Wei Bu Yi Shi ,Xiang Yu Wei Wen Geng Zhi Jiao 。”《Shi Ji ·Xin Ling Jun Lie Chuan 》:“An 釐Wang Ji Wei ,Feng Gong Zi Wei Xin Ling Jun 。”③Dui Ren De Zun Chen 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Xu Gong Bu Re Jun Zhi Mei Ye 。”Wang Wei 《Song Yuan Er Shi An Xi 》:“Quan Jun Geng Jin Yi Bei Jiu ,Xi Chu Yang Guan Mo Gu Ren 。”(Yang Guan :De Ming 。)Te Zhi Qi Qie Chen Fu ,Zi Sun Chen Fu Zu Bei 。Wang Bo 《Teng Wang Ge Xu 》:“Jia Jun Zuo Zai 。”(Zai :Zhi Xian Ling 。)[Jun Zi ]Yu “Xiao Ren ”Xiang Dui 。1.Zhi Zai Gao Wei De Ren 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Mo Jun Zi Mo Zhi Ye Ren ,Mo Ye Ren Mo Yang Jun Zi 。”(Ye Ren :Bai Xing 。)2.Zhi You Dao De De Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Sheng Ren Wu Bu De Er Jian Yi ,De Jian Jun Zi Zhe ,Si Ke Yi 。”(Si Ke Yi :Zhe Jiu Ke Yi Le 。)Zhi :
①Dao ;Dao Da 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Wei Yang 》:“Wo Song Jiu Shi ,Ri Zhi Wei Yang 。”(Jiu Shi :Jiu Fu ,Mu Qin De Xiong Di 。)《Zuo Chuan ·Wen Gong Er Nian 》:“Qin Shi You Zhi 。”(Shi :Jun Dui 。)②Ji ;Da Dao 。Li Bai 《Wang Tian Men Shan 》:“Tian Men Zhong Duan Chu Jiang Kai ,Bi Shui Dong Liu Zhi Ci Hui 。”③Da Dao Ji Dian 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Zhong Yong Zhi Wei De Ye ,Ji Zhi Yi Hu !”《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Ci Yi Fei Zhi Zhi Ye 。”④Zhou Bei ;Zhou Dao 。Song Lian 《Song Dong Yang Ma Sheng Xu 》:“Huo Yu Ji Chi Duo ,Se Yu Gong ,Li Yu Zhi ,Bu Gan Chu Yi Yan Yi Fu 。”(Chi Duo :Hu He ;Da Sheng Chi Ze 。)⑤Jie Qi Ming 。Xia Zhi 、Dong Zhi De Tong Chen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Wu Nian 》:“Fan Fen Fen 、Zhi 、Qi 、Bi ,Bi Shu Yun Wu 。”⑥Fu Ci 。Zui ;Ji 。《Xun Zi ·Zheng Lun 》:“Zui Zhi Chong Er Xing Zhi Qing ,Yong Ren Bu Zhi E Yi 。”⑦Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Di Chu Ling Yi Hua Ti 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zhi Yu ”。《Mo Zi ·Fei Gong 》:“Zhi Rang Ren Quan Shi Ji Tun Zhe ,Ji Bu Yi You Shen Ru Ren Yuan Pu Qie Tao Li 。”⑧Tong “Zhi ”。Yi Zhi ;Zhi Xiang 。Ju Yang 《Shang Shu Wu Wang 》:“Gu Yuan Da Wang Mo Hu ,Cha Ting Ji Zhi 。”《Han Shu ·Ju Yang Chuan 》“Zhi ”Zuo “Zhi ”。Bi :
①Guan Men 。《Shi Ji ·Kang Shu Shi Jia 》:“Men Yi Bi Yi 。”②Fan Zhi Bi Shang 。《Shi Ji ·Zhang Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Yuan Chen Zi Bi Kou ,Wu Fu Yan 。”③Jie Shu ;Ting Zhi 。④Du Sai 。《Han Shu ·Yi Wen Zhi Xu 》:“Yi Tong Bi Jie Jie ,Fan Zhi Yu Ping 。”⑤Gu Shi Zhi Li Qiu 、Li Dong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Wu Nian 》:“Fan Fen 、Zhi 、Qi 、Bi ,Bi Shu Yun Wu 。”(Fen :Chun Fen 、Qiu Fen 。Zhi :Xia Zhi 、Dong Zhi 。Qi :Li Chun 、Li Xia 。Yun Wu :Yun Se 。)Guan :
①Men Shuan ,Heng Cha Zai Men Hou Shi Men Tui Bu Kai De Gun Zi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Fan Men Zhan Guan 。”②Bi ;Guan Bi 。Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Men Sui She Er Chang Guan 。”③Chu Ru Kou 。Cui Hao 《Huang He Lou 》:“Ri Mu Xiang Guan He Chu Shi ?Yan Bo Jiang Shang Shi Ren Chou 。”④Yao Sai ;Guan Kou 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Si Guan 》:“Fan Si Fang Zhi Bin Ke Kou Guan ,Ze Wei Zhi Gao 。”(Kou kòu:Dao 。)⑤Guan Ka ;Liu Tong De Huo Wu Na Shui De De Fang 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Si 》:“Qing Guan Yi Dao ,Tong Shang Kuan Nong 。”⑥Ji Qi De Fa Dong Chu 。《Hou Han Shu · Zhang Heng Chuan 》:“Fu Zao Hou Feng De Dong Yi ……Zhong You Dou Zhu ,Bang Hang Ba Dao ,Shi Guan Fa Ji 。”(Dou Zhu :Neng Bai Dong De Xiao Zhu 。)Ye Zhi Shi Wu De Guan Jian 。Han Yu 《Ti Tan Gu Jiao (jiǎo)Ci Tang 》:“Bu Zhi Shei Wei Zhu ,Re Zhi Zao Hua Guan 。”(Zao Hua :Zi Ran Jie 。)⑦Ren Ti De Mou Xie Bu Wei Chen Guan 。《Su Wen ·Gu Kong Lun 》:“Guo Shang Wei Guan 。”(Guo guó:Xi Gai Hou Tui Wan Chu 。)Ci Zhi Guan Jie 。《Nan Jing ·Shi Ba Nan 》:“Mai You San Bu Jiu Hou ……San Bu Zhe ,Cun 、Guan 、Che Ye 。”Zhe Li Zhi Zhong Yi Qie Mai Bu Wei Ming 。⑧Qian She ;Guan She 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Cu Zhi 》:“Gu Tian Zi Yi Kui (guǐ)Bu ,Jie Guan Min Ming ,Bu Ke Hu Ye 。”(Kui Bu :Ban Bu 。Ji Yi Ju Bu 。)⑨Gu Shi Yi Chong Wen Shu ,Duo Yong Yu Ping Hang Guan Fu Jian De Wang Lai 。Liu Xie 《Wen Xin Diao Long ·Shu Ji 》:“Bai Guan Xun Shi ,Ze You Guan 、Ci 、Jie 、Die 。”⑩Tong “Guan (guàn)”。Guan Tong 。《Shi Ji ·Ru Lin Lie Chuan 》:“Guan Sui Bi ,Bi Jia Yu Shou ;Lv Sui Xin ,Bi Guan Yu Zu 。”(11)Tong “Wan (wān)”。La Man Gong 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Xia 》:“Yue Ren Guan Gong Er She Zhi 。”[Guan Guan ]Ni Sheng Ci 。Xing Rong Diao Jiao Sheng 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Guan Ju 》:“Guan Guan Ju Jiu ,Zai He Zhi Zhou 。”(Ju Jiu :Shui Diao Ming 。)[Guan Jie ]1.Gu Duan Xian Jie Chu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Hua Tuo Chuan 》:“Yin Wan Yao Ti Dong Zhu Guan Jie ,Yi Qiu Nan Lao 。”2.An Zhong Hang Hui Gou Tong 。《Song Shi · Bao Zheng Chuan 》:“Guan Jie Bu Dao ,You Yan Luo Bao Lao 。”Chang :
①Heng Jiu Bu Bian De ;Gu Ding De 。《Sun Zi ·Xu Shi 》:“Si Shi Mo Chang Wei 。”(Si Shi :Si Ji 。)《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Bu Ji Xiu Gu ,Bu Fa Chang Ke 。”②Yi Ding De Zhun Ze Huo Zhi Du 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Dong Jing You Chang 。”《Guo Yu ·Chu Yu Shang 》:“Min Bu Fei Shi Wu ,Guan Bu Yi Chao Chang 。”③Zhi You Xi Guan Er Xing Cheng De Chang Gui 、Guan Li 。《Guan Zi ·You Guan 》:“Ming Fa Shen Shu ,Li Chang Bei Neng ,Ze Zhi 。”④Te Zhi Feng Jian She Hui Lun Li Dao De De Zui Gao Zhun Ze 。《Lun Heng ·Wen Kong 》:“Wu Chang Zhi Dao ,Ren 、Yi 、Li 、Zhi 、Xin Ye 。”⑤Ping Fan De ;Pu Tong De 。《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Chuan 》:“Bian Que ,Fei Chang Ren Ye 。”⑥Ri Chang ;Ping Shi 。《Jin Shu ·He Ceng Chuan 》:“Wei Chang Wen Jing Guo Yuan Tu ,Wei Shui Ping Sheng Chang Shi 。”(Jing :Zhi Li 。)⑦Fu Ci 。Jing Chang ;Chang Chang 。《Lie Zi ·Tian Rui 》:“Chang Sheng Chang Hua Zhe ,Mo Shi Bu Sheng ,Mo Shi Bu Hua 。”⑧Gu Dai Chang Du Chan Wei 。Ba Che Wei Xun ,Liang Xun Wei Chang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Yang Quan 》:“Shang Shi Fu Cun ,Xia De Xun Chang 。”⑨Tong “Chang ”。Ceng Jing 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Fu Ri Yue Zhi You Shi ,Feng Yu Zhi Bu Shi ,Guai Xing Zhi Dang (tǎng)Jian (xiàn),Shi Mo Shi Er Bu Chang You Zhi 。”(Dang :Ou Ran 。)Yan :
①Tian Qing Mo Yun 。《Han Shu ·Yang Xiong Chuan 》:“Yu Shi Tian Qing Ri Yan 。”②Xian Yan ;Hua Mei 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Gao Qiu 》:“Gao Qiu Yan Xi ,San Ying Can Xi 。”(Gao Qiu :Yang Pi Ao 。San Ying :Zhi Pi Yi Shang De Zhuang Shi Wu 。)③Tong “Yan ”。Ping Jing ;An Ding 。Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Pin Zao 》:“Jing Men Zhou Yan ,Xian Ting Yan Ran 。”(Jing Men :Chai Men 。)④Wan ;Chi 。Mei Yao Chen 《Yi Yun Da Li Jin Qing Jie Jiao Pian 》:“Ping Sheng Xiang Yu Qin ,Yan Sui Shei Ke Jue ?”[Yan Jia ]Gu Shi Dui Di Wang Si Wang De Wei Wan Shui Fa 。Ban Gu 《Han Shu ·Jiang Chong Chuan 》:“Chong Jian Shang Nian Lao ,Kong Yan Jia Hou Wei Tai Zi Suo Zhu 。”[Yan Yan ]1.He Yue 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Zong Jiao Zhi Yan ,Yan Xiao Yan Yan 。”(Zong Jiao :Gu Dai Wei Cheng Nian Fa Xing 。Jie Zhi You Nian 。)2.Cheng Da De Yang Zi 。Song Yu 《Jiu Bian 》:“Bei He Chou Zhi Yan Yan Xi 。”(Bei pī:Pi Zhao 。Chou dāo:Duan Yi 。)Yan Ru :
Tai Ping ,An Ran 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei ·Chen Sai Wang Zhi Chuan 》:“Fang Jin Tian Xia Yi Tong ,Jiu Zhou ~~。”Ru :
①Shun Cong ;Yi Zhao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Wei Suo Ru Zhi ,Mo Bu Ru Zhi 。”Li Chao Wei 《Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Yi Ru Ji Yan ,Sui Zhi Ji Gong 。”②Wang ;Dao ……Qu 。《Han Shu ·Yan Wang Chuan 》:“Tian Sheng Ru Chang An ,Bu Jian (Liu )Ze 。”③Shi ;Xiang ;Ru Tong 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Min 》:“Zhan Zhan Jing Jing ,Ru Lin Shen Yuan ,Ru Lv Bao Bing 。”④Ji ;Gan De Shang 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Fu Ru Ye ! Wu Yu Nv Fu Ru Ye !”⑤Nai 。“Ru ……He ”,Xiang Dang Yu “Nai ……He ”,Ba ……Zen Me Yang 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Yi Xue Ju Zhou ,Du Ru Song Wang He ?”(Xue Ju Zhou :Ren Ming ,Song Chen 。)《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Ji Ru Tu Dan He ?”⑥Jie Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Yu ”。Yin Jin Bi Jiao Dui Xiang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ai Shi 》:“Ren Zhi Kun Qiong ,Shen Ru Ji Ke 。”⑦Lian Ci 。1. Xiang Dang Yu “Ru Guo ”,Biao Shi Jia She 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Huang Diao 》:“Ru Ke Shu Xi ,Ren Bai Ji Shen 。”2. Xiang Dang Yu “He ”。Biao Shi Bing Lie 。《Yi Li ·Xiang Yin Jiu Li 》:“Gong Ru Da Fu Ru 。”(Da Fu :Guan Ming 。)3. Xiang Dang Yu “Er ”。Biao Shi Zhuai She 。Zhi Yu ;Que 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Ru Ji Li Le ,Yi Qi Jun Zi 。”4.Xiang Dang Yu “Huo Zhe ”。Biao Shi Shua Ze 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“An Jian Fang Liu Qi Shi Ru Wu Liu Shi Er Fei Bang Ye Zhe ?”(An :Zen 。Fang Liu Qi Shi :Zhi Zong Heng Liu Qi Shi Li 。Bang :Zhu Hou Feng Guo 。)⑧Zhu Ci 。Xing Rong Ci Hou Chuo ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ran ”,Biao Shi “……De Yang Zi ”。《Lun Yu ·Xiang Dang 》:“Kong Zi Yu Xiang Dang ,Xun Xun Ru Ye ,Shi Bu Neng Yan Zhe 。”[Bu Ru ]Ye Zuo “Fu Ru ”。Bi Bu Shang 。Cen Can 《Dan Xi 》:“Shi Zhi Li Tai Shou ,Bai Yu Yi Bu Ru 。”(Bai Yu :Da Yu 。)
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