“Hun Bo Mo Bu Zhi ,Jiu Shan Tu Xiang Shi 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Bei Xiang Ling 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bao Rong De Zuo Pin 。
Shan Shang Liang Yun Shou ,Ri Xie Chuan Feng Zhi 。E Huang Wu Shi Xian ,Qiu Shen Han Jiang Shui 。 Chu Yin Mo Xiang Wai ,Qian Gan Bai You Li 。Shuang Lou Jie Yao Hua ,Yan Bo Lao Yu Zhi 。 Jiang Sui La Xie Qu ,You Rao Shu 蘋Qi 。Ai Xiang Yun Ge Lai ,Qing Yu Tong Ban Si 。 Nv Yan Mo Sui Hou ,Qi Fu Chan Juan Zi 。Bu Dao Shen Mo Bei ,Na Neng Jiu Ru Ci 。 Hun Bo Mo Bu Zhi ,Jiu Shan Tu Xiang Shi 。Mei Mei Jing Bu Cong ,Wei Shang Yuan Ren Er 。 Ban Ban Lei Huang Xia ,Kong You Xue Se Gui 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Hun :
①Jiu Shi Zhi Neng Li Kai Xing Ti Er Cun Zai De Ren De Jing Shen 。《Chu Ci ·Da Qiao 》:“Hun Hu Gui Lai ,Mo Dong Mo Xi ,Mo Na Mo Bei Zhi !”(Zhi :Yu Qi Ci 。Biao Shi Gan Tan 。)《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Qi Nian 》:“Ren Sheng Shi Hua Yue Hun ,Ji Sheng Bo ,Yang Yue Hun 。”②Fan Zhi Shi Wu De Jing Shen 。Wen Ting Jun 《Hua Qing Gong He Du She Ren 》:“Du Juan Hun Ya Shu ,Hu Die Meng Bei Zhuang 。”(Du Juan :Chuan Shui Shu Di Du Yu Suo Hua 。Hu Die Meng :《Zhuang Zi ·Ji Wu Lun 》Shui Zhuang Zi Meng Wei Hu Die 。)Su Shi 《Zai Yong Song Feng Ting Xia Yun 》:“Luo Fu Shan Xia Mei Hua Cun ,Yu Xue Wei Gu Bing Wei Hun 。”③Zhi Ren De Jing Shen ;Yi Nian 。Bai Ju Yi 《Meng Pei Xiang Gong 》:“Wu Nian Sheng Si Ge ,Yi Xi Hun Meng Tong 。”(Pei Xiang Gong :Zhi Pei Du ,Ceng Duo Ci Wei Xiang 。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Jin Sai 》:“Zi Jin Chan Chun Gan Fei ,Fei Shen Shang Hun 。”(Chan Chun :Chun Li Dan Jin 。Gan Fei :Fei Qi Ku Jie 。)Hun Bo :
Ren De Jing Shen Ling Qi 。Mi Xin Ren Wei Jing Shen Neng Li Xing Ti Er Cun Zai Zhe Wei Hun ,Yi Xing Ti Er Cun Zai Zhe Wei Bo 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Ge ·Guo Shang 》:“Shen Ji Si Xi Shen Yi Ling ,Zi ~~Xi Wei Gui Xiong 。”Bo :
①Jiu Zhi Yi Fu Xing Ti Er Cun Zai De Jing Shen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Qi Nian 》:“Ren Sheng Shi Hua Yue Bo 。”②Tong “Po ”。Zao Po 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Dao 》:“Ran Ze Jun Zi Zhi Suo Dou Zhe ,Gu Ren Zhi Zao Bo Yi Fu 。”③Tong “Ba (bà)”。Yue Chu Chu Huo Jiang Mei Shi De Wei Guang 。《Lun Heng ·Shen Shi 》:“Yue San Ri Bo 。”You Fan Zhi Yue Guang 。Mo :
①Mei You 。Gen “You ”Xiang Dui 。Liu You 《You Shan Xi Cun 》:“Shan Chong Shui Fu Yi Mo Lu 。”②Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Fou Ding ,Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Shang Jun Shu ·Nong Zhan 》:“Min Yi Ci Wei Jiao ,Ze Su Yan De Mo Shao ,Er Bing Yan De Ruo Ye ?”③Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Tiao Jian ,Xiang Dang Yu “Mo Lun ”、“Bu Lun ”。《Shi Jing ·Lu Song ·Feng Shui 》:“Bu Xiao Bu Da ,Cong Gong Yu Mai 。”④Tong “Wu ”。Bu Yao 。《Gu Shi Yuan ·Kong Hou Yin 》:“Gong Mo Du He ,Gong Jing Du He 。Duo He Er Si ,Dang Nai Gong He !”⑤Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Guan Zi ·Xing Shi 》:“Ze Guo Fei Ji Guo ,Er Min Mo Ji Min Ye 。”⑥Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Yu Yi Wen Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Yi Wen ,Xiang Dang Yu “Fou ”。Bai Ju Yi 《Wen Liu Shi Jiu 》:“Wan Lai Tian Yu Xue ,Neng Yin Yi Bei Mo ?”Bu :
(Yi )①Bu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Fa Tan 》:“Bu Shou Bu Lie ,Hu Zhan Er Ting You Xian (Xuan )Te Xi 。”(Te :San Sui De Shou 。)②Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Neng Zhong Shi Zhe Qu Zhi ,Shi Qi Bu Bi De Zhi Zhi Dao Ye Zai ?”③Mo ;Mei You 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Bu De Er You Gong 。”④Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑤Gou Zhong Zhu Ci 。Mo Shi Yi 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Huang Men 》:“Wo Bu Ze Yin Zai Yin Zai !”[Bu Lu ]Shi Si De Hui Chen 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yue Beng ,Zhu Hou Yue Hong ,Da Fu Yue Cu ,Shi Yue Bu Lu 。” (Er )fūHua E 。Hou Zuo “Fu ”。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chang Di 》:“Chang Di Zhi Hua ,E Bu (wěi)。”(Chang Di :Ji Tang Li Shu 。 E :Tong “E ”。 :You Guang Cai 。)Zhi :
①Dao ……Qu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Chuan 》:“Zi Xia Zhi Jin ,Guo Wei 。”(Jin 、Wei :Jie Zhu Hou Guo Ming 。)《Han Shu ·Gao Di Ji 》:“Pei Gong Yin Bing Zhi Xue 。”(Pei Gong :Liu Bang 。Xue :De Ming 。)②Zhi Dao 。《Shi Jing ·Yong Feng ·Bai Zhou 》:“Zhi Si Shi Mi (mǐ)Ta 。”(Shi :Fa Shi 。Mi Ta :Mei You Ta Xin 。)③Dai Ci 。1. Zhi Dai Ren He Shi Wu 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ta (Ta )”、“Ta ”、“Ta (Ta )Men ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“(Jiang Shi )Ai Gong Shu Duan ,Yu Li Zhi 。”(Gong Shu Duan :Ren Ming 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Xue Er Shi Xi Zhi 。”(Shi :An Shi 。Xi :Yan Xi 。)2.Zhi Shi Dai Ci 。“Zhe ”、“Zhe Ge ”。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui 。”④Zhu Ci 。1.Xiang Dang Yu Xian Dai Han Yu Zhu Ci “De ”,Fang Zai Ding Yu He Zhong Xin Yu Zhi Jian 。《Shi Jing · Shao Na ·Gao Yang 》:“Gao Yang Zhi Pi 。”2. Yong Yu Zhu Yu He Wei Yu Zhi Jian ,Qu Xiao Gou Zi De Du Li Xing ,Shi Bian Cheng Pian Zheng Jie Gou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Bu Yu Jun Zhi She Wu De Ye 。”(Yu :Liao Xiang 。She :Jin Ru 。)3.Yong Yu Qian Zhi Bin Yu He Dong Ci Zhi Jian ,Xiang Dang Yu “Shi ”。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Song He Zui Zhi You ?”4.Yong Yu Gou Zhong Huo Gou Mo Qi Diao Zheng Yin Jie De Zuo Yong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Gong Jiang Gu Zhi 。”(Gu :Ji Gu 。)《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Tian You Ran Zuo Yun ,Pei Ran Xia Yu ,Ze Miao Bo (bó)Ran Xing Zhi Yi 。”(Bo Ran :Xing Qi De Yang Zi 。)Jiu :
①Shu Ci 。《Huai Na Zi ·Tian Wen 》:“San San Ru Jiu 。”②Fan Zhi Duo Shu 。《Chu Ci ·Li Sao 》:“Sui Jiu Si Ji You Wei Hui 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Yi Nian 》:“Ba Nian Zhi Zhong ,Jiu Ge Zhu Hou 。”(Ge :Meng Hui 。)Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Jia Ling Pu Fu Fa Shou Zhu ,Re Jiu Niu Wang Yi Mao 。”Tu :
①Bu Hang 。Yuan Hong Dao 《Man Jing You Ji 》:“Feng Li Sui Shang Jin ,Ran Tu Bu Ze Han Chu Jia Bei 。”《Zhou Yi ·Ben 》:“She Che Er Tu 。”②Bu Bing 。《Shu ·Wu Cheng 》:“Qian Tu Dao Ge 。”(Qian :Qian Mian 。)③Fu Lao Yi De Fan Ren 。《Guan Zi ·Qing Chong Yi 》:“Jin Fa Tu Li Er Zuo Zhi 。”④Fu Yao Yi De Bai Xing 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Yan Li De Chuan 》:“Ling Tu Si Mo Zhi Jing Cheng 。”⑤Di Zi ;Men Tu 。《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Xia 》:“Yu Wei De Wei Kong Zi Tu Ye 。”⑥Tong Huo ;Tong Yi Lei Ren 。Han Yu 《Shi Shui 》:“Tan Zi Zhi Tu ,Ji Xian Bu Ji Kong Zi 。”⑦Fan Zhi Mou Yi Lei Ren (Duo Zhi Huai Ren )。Bai Ju Yi 《Zi Teng 》:“Xian Rou Hou Wei Hai ,You Shi Yu Ning Tu 。”⑧Zui Xing Zhi Yi 。Ji Tu Xing (Shi Fu Lao Yi )。《Xin Tang Shu ·Xing Fa Zhi 》:“Yong Xing You Wu ……San Yue Tu 。”⑨Kong ;Yi Mo Suo You 。《Er Ya · Shi Xun 》:“Bao Hu ,Tu Bo Ye 。”⑩Fu Ci 。1.Tu Ran ;Bai Bai De 。《Qing Bai Lei Chao ·Feng Wan Zhen 》:“Tu Mei Dan Yao ,Mo Yi Wu Shi 。”Liu Ji 《Wen Fu 》:“Yan Tu Mi Er Fu Hua 。”(Mi :Mei 。Hua :Guang Cai 。)2. Zhi ;Jin Jin 。《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Wang Tu Hao Ji Yan ,Bu Neng Yong Ji Shi 。”Xiang :
(Yi )①Hu Xiang ;Xiang Hu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Bu Ji Huang Quan ,Mo Xiang Jian Ye 。”②Di Xiang ;Yi Fang Dui Ling Yi Fang You Suo Dong Zuo 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yi Shi 》:“Wei Gao Bao Dao Yu Lu ,Zhi Gu Ji Shang ,Yuan Jin Xiang Wen 。”③Zhi De ;Shi Zhi 。Liu Jun 《Bian Ming Lun 》:“Xi Zhi Yu Zhi Jin Xiang ,Ying Mao Xiu Da ,Jie Bin Chi Yu Dang Nian ,Yun (yùn)Ji Cai Er Mo Yong 。”(Mao :Jun Jie 。Yun :Cang 。)[Xiang Dui ]Xiang Xiang 。Yuan Zhen 《Yu Li Shi Er Ye Yin 》:“Han Ye Deng Qian Lai Jiu Hu ,Yu Jun Xiang Dui Xing (xìng)You Gu 。”(Er )xiàng ①Cha Kan ;Zai Xi Kan 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Gong Liu 》:“Xiang Ji Yin Yang ,Guan Ji Liu Quan 。”②Zhan Shi 。Mi Xin Zhe Kan Wai Xing Er Duan Ding Ren Yu Shi De Ji Xiong Huo Fu 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Xiang 》:“Xiang Ren Zhi Xing Zhuang Yan Se ,Er Zhi Ji Ji Xiong Yao Xiang 。”③Xiang Mao ;Xing Mao 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Xiang 》:“Xing Xiang Sui Shan Er Xin Shu E 。”④Fu Zuo ;Fu Zhu 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Jin You Yu Qiu Ye ,Xiang Fu Zi 。”⑤Guan Ming 。1. Fu Zuo Jun Zhu Zhang Guan Guo Shi De Zui Gao Guan Li 。《Shi Ji ·Wei Shi Jia 》:“Jia Pin Ze Sai Liang Qi ,Guo Luan Ze Sai Xian Xiang 。”2.Han Dai Ling Zhi Zhu Hou Guo De Shi Ji Zhi Zheng Zhe ,De Wei Xiang Dang Yu Jun Tai Shou 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhang Heng Chuan 》:“Yong He Chu ,Chu Wei He Jian Xiang 。”You Shi Wei Xiang 。《Xu Zi Zhi Tong Jian Chang Bian ·Song Ren Zong Zhi He Er Nian 》:“Di Xin Xiang Wen Yan Bo 、Fu Bi ,Yi Shen Zi De 。”⑥Si Yi Zan Li Zhe 。《Huai Na Zi ·Zhu Shu 》:“Kou Neng Yan Er Hang Ren Chen Ci ,Zu Neng Hang Er Xiang Zhe Xian Dao 。”(Hang Ren :Gu Shi De Wai Jiao Guan 。)⑦Shua Ze 。Wang Shi Fu 《Xi Xiang Ji 》Di Wu Ben Di Si She :“Zi Gu Xiang Nv Pei Fu ,Xin Zhuang Yuan Hua Sheng Man Lu 。”Shi :
①Xiang ;Lei Shi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Shan Mu 》:“Cai Yu Bu Cai Zhi Jian ,Shi Zhi Er Fei Ye 。”Gu Shi 《Chi Le Ge 》:“Tian Shi Qiong Lu ,Long Gai Si Ye 。”②Shi Hu ;Hao Xiang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Tian Shi Qi Zhi 。”Yan Shu 《Huan Xi Sha 》:“Shi Ceng Xiang Shi Yan Gui Lai 。”③Gei Yu 。Han Yu 《Shei Shi Zi 》:“Xie Wu Ci Shi Chi Song Shi 。”Gu Dao 《Jian Ke 》:“Jin Ri Ba Shi Jun ,Shei Wei Bu Ping Shi 。”④Jie Ci 。Yin Jin Bi Jiao Dui Xiang 。Liu Ke Zhuang 《Feng Ru Song 》:“Ni Lv Zhu Ren Xiang Wen ,Jin Hui Lao Shi Qian Hui ?”⑤Tong “Si ”。Ji Cheng ;Yan Xu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Jiang Han 》:“Mo Yue Yu Xiao Zi ,Shao Gong Shi Shi 。”
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