“Fang Zhi Zai Sheng Ling ,He Yi Huo Cao Mu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Xi Yu 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Pu Han You Kui Jin ,Nong Han You He Shu 。 Ren Ge You Suo Si ,Wo Han You Song Zhu 。 Song Gan Zhu Jiao Si ,Juan Juan Zai Xin Mu 。 Sa Xie Gai Ji Gen ,Ji Shui Lao Tong Pu 。 You Yun Hu Dong Qi ,Liang Yu Qi Xiang Xu 。 Shi Mian Xi Gou Chen ,Ru Tou De Gao Mu 。 Qian Ke Xi Xi Run ,Mo Xie Xin Xin Lu 。 Shi Ri Jiao Guan Gong ,Bu Ru Yi (Yu Mai )(Yu Mu )。 Fang Zhi Zai Sheng Ling ,He Yi Huo Cao Mu 。 Suo Yi Sheng Yu Xian ,Tong Xin Diao Yu Zhu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Fang :
(Yi )①Bing Lie 。《Zhuang Zi ·Shan Mu 》:“Fang Zhou Er Ji Yu He 。”Ye Zhi Zhu Mu Bian Cheng De Fa Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Han An 》:“Jiang Zhi Yong Yi ,Bu Ke Fang Sai 。”②Fang Yuan 。Biao Mian Ji 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Han Suo Di Jian An Shi San Nian 》:“(Sun Quan )Ge Ju Jiang Dong ,De Fang Shu Qian Li 。”③Zheng Fang ;Fang Xing 。Yu Yuan Xiang Dui 。《Zhou Li ·Kao Gong Ji ·Yu Ren 》:“Huan Zhe Zhong Gui ,Fang Zhe Zhong Ju 。”④Fang Xiang ;Fang Wei 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Bei Fang You Wu Chen Zhe ,Yuan Jie Zi Sha Zhi 。”⑤Fang Mian 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Bian 》:“Xin Chu Ti Er Zhen Dang Xi ,He Suo You Zhi Duo Fang ?”(Chu Ti :Jie Ju 。)⑥Zheng Zhi 。《Xin Yu ·Shen Wei 》:“Ran Hou Zhong Liang Fang Zhi Zhi Ren ,Ze De Rong Yu Shi Er Shi Yu Zheng 。”⑦De Ou ;Ou Yu 。Huang Zong Xi 《Liu Jing Ting Chuan 》:“Ju Wu Fang Tu Yin ,Xiang Su Hao Shang ,Xi Jian Xi Wen 。”⑧Zhi De 。Gu Ren Yi Wei Tian Yuan De Fang ,Gu Chen De Wei Fang 。《Huai Na Zi ·Ben Jing 》:“Dai Yuan Lv Fang 。”⑨Fang Fa ;Ban Fa 。《Xun Zi ·Da Lve 》:“Bo Xue Er Mo Fang 。”⑩Yao Fang ;Chu Fang 。《Hou Han Shu ·Hua Tuo Chuan 》:“Jing Yu Fang Yao 。”(11)Dao Li 。《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Shang Xian Shi Neng ,Ze Min Zhi Fang 。”(Shang :Zun Chong 。)(12)Bi Ni ;Bi Fang 。《Han Shu ·Wei Qing Huo Qu Bing Chuan Zan 》:“Piao (piāo)Ji Yi Fang Ci Yi ,Wei Jiang Ru Ci 。”(Piao Ji :Zhi Huo Qu Bing 。)(13)Fu Ci 。1.Zheng Zai 。《Han Shu ·Gao Di Ji 》:“Pei Gong 、Xiang Yu Fang Gong Chen Liu 。”2. Gang Gang 。Fang Bao 《Zuo Zhong Yi Gong Yi Shi 》:“Wu Xia Yi Sheng Fu An Wo ,Fang Cheng Cao 。”3. Jiu Yao 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Han Suo Di Jian An Shi San Nian 》:“Jin Zhi Shui Jun Ba Shi Mo Zhong ,Fang Yu Jiang Jun Hui Lie Yu Wu 。”(Zhi :Xun Lian 。Hui Lie :Yi Tong Da Lie ,Shi Jiao Zhan De Wan Ci 。)(14)Jie Ci 。Zheng Dang 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Fang Ci Zhi Shi ,Chen Yi Shen Yu Er Bu Yi Mu Shi 。” (Er )páng [Fang Yang ]Pai Huai 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Shi Qi Nian 》:“Ru Yu Kui Wei ,Heng Liu Er Fang Yang 。”Zhi :
①Zhi Dao 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Zhi Zhi Wei Zhi Zhi ,Bu Zhi Wei Bu Zhi ,Shi Zhi Ye 。”Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Zhi Shi 》:“Bu Xue Zi Zhi ,Bu Wen Zi Xiao ,Gu Jin Hang Shi ,Wei Zhi You Ye 。”(Wei Zhi You Ye :Mei You Zhe Yang De Shi 。)②Zhi Jiao ;Gan Jiao 。Fan Zhen 《Shen Mie Lun 》:“Shou Deng You Tong Yang Zhi Zhi 。”③Jian Jie ;Zhi Shi 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Geng Fa 》:“You Du Zhi Zhi Lv Zhe 。”(Lv :Sai Lv 。)④Zhi Shi 。《Lie Zi · Shang Wen 》:“Liang Xiao Er Xiao Yue :‘Shu Wei Ru Duo Zhi Hu ?’”(Shu :Shei 。Wei :Tong “Wei ”,Shui 。)⑤Le Jie 。《Shi Ji ·Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Wo Zhe Bao Zi Ye 。”(Bao Zi :Bao Shu Ya 。)⑥Jiao Hao ;Xiang Qin 。Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Jue Bin Ke Zhi Zhi 。”⑦Zhi Ji ;Zhi Xin De Ren 。Bao Zhao 《Yong Shuang Yan 》:“Bei Ge Ci Jiu Ai ,Xian Lei Mi Xin Zhi 。”(Xian Lei :Qin Zhao Lei 。Mi :Zhao Xun 。)⑧Zhu Chi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Zi Chan Ji Jiang Zhi Zheng Yi 。”Zai :
①Gu Dai Guan Ming 。1. Bai Guan Zhi Chang 。《Li Ji ·Biao Ji 》:“Zai Zheng Bai Guan 。”2. Zhu Zhang Mou Yi Zhuan Zhi De Guan Yuan 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“Nai Ming Zai Zhu ,Xun Hang Xi Sheng 。”(Zai Zhu :Zhu Ji Si De Guan 。)3.Xian Yi De Chang Guan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ding Gong Wu Nian 》:“Zi Xie Wei Fei Zai 。”②Zhi Li ;Zhu Chi 。《Jin Shu ·Fu Jian Zai Ji 》:“Zai Ning Guo Yi Li ,Zhi Luan Bang Yi Fa 。”③Tu Sha Sheng Chu 。Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Peng Yang Zai Niu Ju Wei Le ,Hui Xu Yi Yin San Bai Bei 。”④She Zai 。Li Zhong She Ji Zhu Chi Fen Pei Zuo Rou Zhe 。《Shi Ji ·Chen Ping Shi Jia 》:“Ping Wei Zai ,Fen Rou Shi Shen Jun 。”⑤Fen Mu 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Xi Gong San Shi San Nian 》:“Zai Shang Zhi Mu Gong Yi 。”Sheng :
①Sheng Chang ;Chang Chu 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Peng Sheng Ma Zhong ,Bu Fu Er Zhi 。”②Huo Zhao ;Sheng Cun 。《Lun Yu · Wei Ling Gong 》:“Zhi Shi Ren Ren ,Mo Qiu Sheng Yi Hai Ren ,You Sha Shen Yi Cheng Ren 。”③Sheng Ming ;Xing Ming 。《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Lu Ye Zhe ,Ren Zhi Suo Yi Chi Sheng Ye 。”(Lu :Feng Lu 。Chi :Wei Chi 。)④Chan Sheng ;Fa Sheng 。《Han Shi Wai Chuan 》Juan Wu :“Shui Yuan Shen An ,Ze Long Yu Sheng Zhi 。”⑤Sheng Yo ;Dan Sheng 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Zhuang Gong Wu Sheng 。”⑥Sheng Cun De Ji Jian ,Zhi Ren De Yi Sheng ;Yi Bei Zi 。Cao Cao 《Duan Ge Hang 》:“Dui Jiu Dang Ge ,Ren Sheng Ji He ?”⑦Sheng Huo ;Sheng Ji 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Xiang Lin Zhi Sheng Ri Cu (cù)。”(Cu :Jiong Pai 。)⑧Bu Shou De 。1. Wei Zhu Huo Wei Zhu Shou De 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Kuo Yin 》:“Da Xiang Zhi Li ,Shang Xuan Zun Er Zu Sheng Yu 。”2.Wei Jia Gong Lian Zhi De 。《Luo Yang Ga Lan Ji ·Cheng Bei 》:“Tou Hou Chui Er Che Sheng Juan 。”⑨Dou Shu De Ren 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Jin Zhu Sheng Bu Shi Jin Er Xue Gu ,Yi Fei Dang Shi 。”Sheng Ling :
①Sheng Min ,Bai Xing 。Kong Ying Da 《Mao Shi Zheng Yi Xu 》:“You Yi Yu ~~。”②Sheng Ming 。Shen Yao 《Yu Xu Mian Shu 》:“Er Kai Nian Yi Lai ,Bing Zeng Lv Qie ,Dang You ~~You Xian ,Lao Yi Guo Cha ,Zong Ci Diao Jie ,Gui Zhi Mu Nian 。”Ling :
①Nv Wu 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Ge ·Dong Huang Tai Yi 》:“Ling Yan Jian (jiǎn)Xi Jiao Fu 。”(Yan Jian :Xing Rong Wu Tai 。)②Shen ;Shen Ling 。《Han Shu ·Li Le Zhi 》:“Ling Zhi Xia ,Re Feng Ma 。”③Ling Hun 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“Bu Xiao Ze Zhi Chen Zhi Zui ,Yi Gao Xian Di Zhi Ling 。”Wen Ting Jun 《Guo Chen Lin Mu 》:“Ci Ke You Ling Ying Shi Wo 。”④Wei Ling 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Qi 》:“Qi Ge Zhu Hou ,Jun Zhi Ling Ye 。”⑤Dui Si Ren De Zun Chen 。Pan Yue 《Gua Fu Fu 》:“Ru Kong Shi Xi Wang Ling Zuo 。”⑥Ling Yi 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sheng Min 》:“Mo Zai Mo Hai ,Yi He Ji Ling 。”(He :Xian 。)⑦Ling Yan 。《Shi Ji ·Gui Ce Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Wei Gui Cang Ze Bu Ling 。”⑧Ren De Jing Shen Yi Zhi 。《Wen Xin Diao Long · Qing Cai 》:“Zeng Shu Xing Ling 。”⑨Shan ;Hao 。Bai Ju Yi 《Xiu Xiang Shan Si Ji 》:“Ling Ji Sheng Gai 。”He :
(Yi )①Yi Wen Dai Ci 。1. Shen Me 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·He Bi Nong Yi 》:“He Bi Nong (nóng)Yi ?”(Na Chang De Hen Mao Cheng De Shi Shen Me ?)2. Wei Shen Me 。《Han Shu ·Wu Bei Chuan 》:“Gong Du Yi Wei Mo Fu ,He ?”3. He Chu 。Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Yun Heng Qin Ling Jia He Zai ?”②Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zen Me ”、“Na Li ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Da Wang Lai He Cao ?”《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Nan Er Yao Dang Si Yu Bian Ye ,Yi Ma Ge Guo Shi Hai Zang Shen ,He Neng Wo Chuang Shang Zai Er Nv Zi Shou Zhong Xie ?”(Xie :Tong “Ye ”。)2.Biao Shi Gan Tan 。Xiang Dang Yu “Duo Me ”。Cao Cao 《Guan Cang Hai 》:“Shui He Dan Dan 。” (Er )hè Gang ;Dan 。《Shi Jing ·Cao Feng ·Hou Ren 》:“He Ge Yu Dui (duì)。”(Dui :Bing Qi Ming 。)Fan Zhi Bei Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Mo Yang 》:“He Suo (suō)He Li 。”Yin Shen Wei Cheng Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Chang Fa 》:“He Tian Zhi Xiu 。”(Xiu :Fu 。)Yi Shang Yi Yi Hou Lai Xie Zuo “He ”。Yi :
①Fen Kai 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“Qun Ju Wu Ren ,Ze Chang Zhe Bi Yi Xi 。”②Bu Tong De ;Bu Tong 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Shi Yi Ze Shi Yi 。”(Shi :Shi Dai 。Shi :Zhi Guo Jia Zheng Zhi He She Hui Qing Kuang 。)③Ji Te ;Yu Zhong Bu Tong 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Yong Zhou Zhi Ye Chan Yi She 。”④Ji Guai ;Jing Ji 。Tao Qian 《Tao Hua Yuan Ji 》:“Yu Ren Shen Yi Zhi 。”⑤Ji Ta ;Bie De 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Bu You Yi Shi ,Bi You Yi Lv 。”Huo :
①Sheng Cun ;Cun Zai 。(Yu “Si ”Xiang Dui )《Zhuang Zi ·Wai Wu 》:“Wu De Dou Sheng Zhi Shui Ran Huo Er 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Yi Chang Wei Wei Gen Ben ,Bu Shi Ze Bu Neng Huo 。”②Shi ……Cun Huo 。《Hou Han Shu ·Hua Tuo Chuan 》:“Tuo Lin Si ,Chu Yi Juan Shu Yu Yu Li ,Yue :‘Ci Ke Yi Huo Ren 。’”③Sheng Ji ;Mou Sheng Shou Duan 。Du Fu 《Wen Hu Si Liu Guan Wei Gui 》:“Ben Mai Wen Wei Huo ,Fan Ling Shi Dao Xuan 。”《Wei Shu ·Bei Hai Wang Xiang Chuan 》:“Zi Jin Er Hou ,Bu Yuan Fu Gui ,Dan Ling Mu Zi Xiang Bao ,Gong Ru Sao Shi Zuo Huo Ye 。”④Huo Dong ;Bu Gu Ding 。Su Shi 《Ji Jiang Jian Cha 》:“Huo Shui Hai Xu Huo Huo Peng ,Zi Lin Diao Dan Qu Shen Qing 。”⑤Sheng Dong ;Huo Po 。Zheng Gu 《Jin Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Chun Shui Zhuo Lai Yun Yan Huo ,Ye Ji Tiao Chu Yu Deng Han 。”Cao :
①Cao Ben Zhi Wu De Zong Chen 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Duan Tai Wei Yi Shi Zhuang 》:“Shi Sui Da Han ,Ye Mo Cao 。”(Shi Sui :Zhe Nian 。)②Wei Kai Ken Guo De Huang De 。《Han Fei Zi ·Xian Xue 》:“Geng Tian Ken Cao Yi Hou Min Chan Ye 。”(Hou Min Chan :Zeng Jia Ren Min De Cai Chan 。)③Cu Lie 。《Shi Ji ·Chen Cheng Xiang Shi Jia 》:“Yi E Cao Ju Jin Chu Shi 。”④Chuang Shi ;Qi Gao 。《Na Shi ·Cai Jing Li Chuan 》:“Shao Ling Cao Xi ,Jing Li Yuan Bi Li Cheng 。”⑤De Gao ;Gao Zi 。Du Fu 《Wan Chu Zuo Ye 》:“Bi Ren Fen Jian Cao ,Ji Ma Yu Ji Qi 。”⑥Han Zi Xing Ti De Yi Chong 。Liu You 《Zuo Zi 》Shi :“Shu Cheng Ban Hang Cao ,Yan Juan Zheng Hun Hua 。”⑦Ci Xing De (Jia Chu )。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Du Ji Chuan 》:“Jian Ke Min Chu Zi Niu ,Cao Ma ,Xia Dai Ji Tun Quan Shi 。”[Cao Cao ]You Lv Lao Shen Mao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Hang Bai 》:“Lao Ren Cao Cao 。”(Lao :You 。)Mu :
①Shu Mu 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Han An 》:“Na You Qiao Mu 。”②Shu Xie 。Han Ju 《Nian Nu Jiao ·Yue 》:“Mu La Shan Gao Zhen Ge Shi ,Yi Yu Qiu Rong Xin Mu 。”③Mu Cai ;Mu Liao 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Wei Ju Shi ,Ze Bi Shi Gong Shi Qiu Da Mu 。”④Yong Mu Liao Zhi Cheng De 。《San Guo Zhi · Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Liang Fu Chu Qi Shan ,Yi Mu Niu Yun ,Liang Jin Tui Jun 。”⑤Te Zhi Guan Cai 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Wo Er Shi Wu Nian Yi ,You Ru Shi Er Jia ,Ze Jiu Mu Yan 。”⑥Gu Dai Ba Yin Zhi Yi ,Zhi Mu Zhi De Le Qi 。《Zhou Li ·Chun Guan ·Da Shi 》:“Jie Bo Zhi Yi Ba Yin :Jin 、Dan 、Tu 、Ge 、Si 、Mu 、Pao 、Zhu 。”⑦Wu Hang Zhi Yi 。⑧Zhi Piao ;Piao Shi 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Gang Yi Mu Ne ,Jin Ren 。”
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