“Fu Zhe Wo Bu Gu ,Gui Zhe Wo Bu Pan 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Xian Ti Jia Chi Ji Wang Wu Zhang Dao Shi 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
You Dan Bai Lin Lin ,You Shui Qing Chan Chan 。 You Sou Tou Shi Xue ,Po Suo Hu Ji Jian 。 Jin Bu Qu Yao Lu ,Tui Bu Ru Shen Shan 。 Shen Shan Tai Huo La ,Yao Lu Duo Xian Jian 。 Bu Ru Jia Chi Shang ,Le Yi Mo You Huan 。 You Shi Kuo Wu Kou ,You Jiu Tuo Wu Yan 。 Huang Hu You Zui Xiang ,Xi Yi Zao Xuan Guan 。 Wu Qian Yan Xia Wu ,Shi Er Nian Lai Xian 。 Fu Zhe Wo Bu Gu ,Gui Zhe Wo Bu Pan 。 Wei You Tian Tan Zi ,Shi Lai Yi Wang Hai 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Fu :
①Cai Wu Duo ;Fu Yu 。Yu “Pin ”Xiang Dui 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Bu Yi Er Fu Ju Gui ,Yu Wo Ru Fu Yun 。”②Shi Fu Yu 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Ran You Yue :‘Ji Shu Yi ,You He Jia Yan ?’Yue :‘Fu Zhi 。’”③Duo 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ji Xian 》:“Duan Gan Mu Fu Yu Yi ,Gua Ren Fu Yu Cai 。”(Duan Gan Mu :Ren Ming 。)Zhe :
①Dai Ci 。Zhi Ren 、Wu 、Shi 、Shi Jian 、De Dian Deng 。《Dao Lin Yu Ju 》:“Qing Zhang Zhe Bian Lai Yi Shou ,Gong Chen Na Pan Qu Ying Shu 。”②Zhu Ci 。1.Yu Dong Ci 、Xing Rong Ci Huo Duan Yu Gou Cheng “Zhe ”Zi Jie Gou ,Biao Shi Ren 、Shi 、Wu Deng 。《Lao Zi 》:“Gao Zhe Yi Zhi ,Xia Zhe Ju Zhi 。”《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Duo Xiang Wang Tian Xia Zhe ,Bi Pei Gong Ye 。”2. Yu Shu Ci Gou Cheng “Zhe ”Zi Jie Gou ,Zhi Chen Qian Bian De Shi Wu 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Zhou Yu Chuan 》:“Ci Shu Si Zhe ,Yong Bing Zhi Huan Ye 。”3. Yu Shi Jian Ming Ci Gou Cheng “Zhe ”Zi Jie Gou ,Xiang Dang Yu “……De Shi Hou ”。《Zhuang Zi ·Ji Wu Lun 》:“Xi Zhe Shi Ri Bing Chu 。”4.Yong Zai Ming Ci Zhu Yu Hou ,Biao Shi Di Du Huo Pan Duan 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Chen Sheng Zhe ,Yang Cheng Ren Ye 。”5. Yong Zai Fu Gou De Qian Yi Fen Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Yin Guo Guan Ji Huo Jia She Guan Ji 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Wu Qi Zhi Mei Wo Zhe ,Si Wo Ye 。”Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Jin Wu Zhi Er Bu Neng Zhi Zhe ,Ke Yi Mo Hui Yi 。”③Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Yu Yi Wen Dai Ci “Shei ”、“He ”Deng Pei Ge ,Biao Shi Yi Wen Yu Qi 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Shei Wei Da Wang Wei Ci Ji Zhe ?”Bu :
(Yi )①Bu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Fa Tan 》:“Bu Shou Bu Lie ,Hu Zhan Er Ting You Xian (Xuan )Te Xi 。”(Te :San Sui De Shou 。)②Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Neng Zhong Shi Zhe Qu Zhi ,Shi Qi Bu Bi De Zhi Zhi Dao Ye Zai ?”③Mo ;Mei You 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Bu De Er You Gong 。”④Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑤Gou Zhong Zhu Ci 。Mo Shi Yi 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Huang Men 》:“Wo Bu Ze Yin Zai Yin Zai !”[Bu Lu ]Shi Si De Hui Chen 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yue Beng ,Zhu Hou Yue Hong ,Da Fu Yue Cu ,Shi Yue Bu Lu 。” (Er )fūHua E 。Hou Zuo “Fu ”。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chang Di 》:“Chang Di Zhi Hua ,E Bu (wěi)。”(Chang Di :Ji Tang Li Shu 。 E :Tong “E ”。 :You Guang Cai 。)Gu :
①Zhuai Guo Tou Kan 。Xin Qi Ji 《Yong Yu Le · Jing Kou Bei Gu Ting Huai Gu 》:“Yuan Jia Cao Cao ,Feng Lang Ju Xu ,Ying De Cang Huang Bei Gu 。”②Kan 。《Xin Wu Dai Shi ·Qin Wang Cong Rong Chuan 》:“Jun Chen Xiang Gu 。”③Kan Wang ;Bai Fang 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“San Gu Chen Yu Cao Lu Zhi Zhong 。”④Zhao Gu 。Si Ma Guang 《Zi Zhi Tong Jian 》Juan Liu Shi Wu :“Zi Bu 、Yuan Biao Zhu Ren Ge Gu Qi Zi ,Jia Chi Si Lv ,Shen Shi Suo Wang 。”⑤Fu Ci 。1.Xiang Dang Yu “Fan Er ”、“Que ”。《Han Shu ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Zu Fan Ju Shang ,Shou Gu Ju Xia 。”2.Bu Guo ;Zhi Shi 。Fan Ye 《Hou Han Shu ·Wang Chang Chuan 》:“Guang Wu Yue :‘Gu De Quan Shen Ke Yi 。’”3.Nan Dao 。Peng Duan Shu 《Wei Xue 》:“Ren Zhi Li Zhi ,Gu Bu Ru Shu Bi Zhi Seng Zai 。”⑥Lian Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Dan Shi ”。Zhu Ge Liang 《Hou Chu Shi Biao 》:“Chen Fei Bu Zi Xi Ye ,Gu Wang Ye Bu Ke Pian An Yu Shu Dou 。”Gui :
①Jia Qian Gao 。Yu “Jian ”Xiang Dui 。Du Fu 《Sui Yan Hang 》:“Qu Nian Mi Gui Que Jun Shi ,Jin Nian Mi Jian Tai Shang Nong 。”《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Di Gui Min Ji 。”②De Wei Gao Gui ,Xian Gui 。Han Yu 《Shi Shui 》:“Shi Gu Mo Gui Mo Jian ,Mo Chang Mo Shao ,Dao Zhi Suo Cun ,Shi Zhi Suo Cun Ye 。”③Ke Gui ;Chong Yao 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Min Wei Gui ,She Ji Ci Zhi ,Jun Wei Qing 。”④Chong Shang ;Chong Shi 。《Shang Shu ·Lv Ao 》:“Bu Gui Yi Wu Jian Yong Wu ,Min Nai Zu 。”《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Li Zhi Yong ,He Wei Gui ”。⑤Yu ;Xiang Yao 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Dong Zhou Ce 》:“Wei Wang Yi Guo Yu Xian Sheng ,Gui Ge Yu Qin Yi Fa Ji 。”⑥Jing Ci ,Chen Yu Dui Fang You Guan De Ren He Shi 。《Guo Yu ·Zhou Yu Zhong 》:“Ji Gui Guo Zhi Bin Zhi ,Ze Yi Ban Jia Yi Deng ,Yi Qian 。”(Qian :Gong Jing 。)Zhe :
①Dai Ci 。Zhi Ren 、Wu 、Shi 、Shi Jian 、De Dian Deng 。《Dao Lin Yu Ju 》:“Qing Zhang Zhe Bian Lai Yi Shou ,Gong Chen Na Pan Qu Ying Shu 。”②Zhu Ci 。1.Yu Dong Ci 、Xing Rong Ci Huo Duan Yu Gou Cheng “Zhe ”Zi Jie Gou ,Biao Shi Ren 、Shi 、Wu Deng 。《Lao Zi 》:“Gao Zhe Yi Zhi ,Xia Zhe Ju Zhi 。”《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Duo Xiang Wang Tian Xia Zhe ,Bi Pei Gong Ye 。”2. Yu Shu Ci Gou Cheng “Zhe ”Zi Jie Gou ,Zhi Chen Qian Bian De Shi Wu 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Zhou Yu Chuan 》:“Ci Shu Si Zhe ,Yong Bing Zhi Huan Ye 。”3. Yu Shi Jian Ming Ci Gou Cheng “Zhe ”Zi Jie Gou ,Xiang Dang Yu “……De Shi Hou ”。《Zhuang Zi ·Ji Wu Lun 》:“Xi Zhe Shi Ri Bing Chu 。”4.Yong Zai Ming Ci Zhu Yu Hou ,Biao Shi Di Du Huo Pan Duan 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Chen Sheng Zhe ,Yang Cheng Ren Ye 。”5. Yong Zai Fu Gou De Qian Yi Fen Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Yin Guo Guan Ji Huo Jia She Guan Ji 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Wu Qi Zhi Mei Wo Zhe ,Si Wo Ye 。”Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Jin Wu Zhi Er Bu Neng Zhi Zhe ,Ke Yi Mo Hui Yi 。”③Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Yu Yi Wen Dai Ci “Shei ”、“He ”Deng Pei Ge ,Biao Shi Yi Wen Yu Qi 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Shei Wei Da Wang Wei Ci Ji Zhe ?”Bu :
(Yi )①Bu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Fa Tan 》:“Bu Shou Bu Lie ,Hu Zhan Er Ting You Xian (Xuan )Te Xi 。”(Te :San Sui De Shou 。)②Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Neng Zhong Shi Zhe Qu Zhi ,Shi Qi Bu Bi De Zhi Zhi Dao Ye Zai ?”③Mo ;Mei You 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Bu De Er You Gong 。”④Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑤Gou Zhong Zhu Ci 。Mo Shi Yi 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Huang Men 》:“Wo Bu Ze Yin Zai Yin Zai !”[Bu Lu ]Shi Si De Hui Chen 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yue Beng ,Zhu Hou Yue Hong ,Da Fu Yue Cu ,Shi Yue Bu Lu 。” (Er )fūHua E 。Hou Zuo “Fu ”。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chang Di 》:“Chang Di Zhi Hua ,E Bu (wěi)。”(Chang Di :Ji Tang Li Shu 。 E :Tong “E ”。 :You Guang Cai 。)Pan :
①Zhua Zhu Dong Xi Wang Shang Pa 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Deng Ai Chuan 》:“Jiang Shi Jie Pan Mu Yuan Ya ,Yu Guan Er Jin 。”②Yi Fu You Qian You Shi De Ren 。《Song Shi ·Zhang Xun Chuan 》:“Xun Xiao Xin Jin Shen ,Tu Yi Pan Fu Zhi Gui Xian 。”③Qian ;Wan ;La 。Li Shang Yin 《Hang Ci Xi Jiao Zuo 》Shi :“Da Fu Bao Er Ku ,Xiao Fu Pan Che Fan 。”④She Qu 。Dui Huang Qu Zi Ci 《Wang Jiang Na 》:“Wo Shi Qu Jiang Lin Chi Liu ,Zhe Ren She Qu Na Ren Pan ,En Ai Yi Shi Jian 。”(Zhe :Zhe 。)
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