“Wo You Yi Wo Fa ,Shu Li He Chou Zhi 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Tan Lao San Shou 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Chen Xing Zhao Qing Jing ,Xing Ying Liang Ji Mo 。 Shao Nian Ci Wo Qu ,Bai Fa Sui Shu La 。 Mo Hua Cheng Yu Jian ,Jian Cui Kan Bu Jiao 。 Dan Kong Jing Zhong Yan ,Jin Chao Lao Yu Zuo 。 Ren Nian Shao Man Bai ,Bu De Chang Huan Le 。 Shei Hui Tian De Xin ,Qian Ling Yu Gui He 。 Wu Wen Shan Yi Zhe ,Jin Gu Chen Bian Que 。 Mo Bing Jie Ke Zhi ,Wei Mo Zhi Lao Yao 。
Wo You Yi Wo Fa ,Shu Li He Chou Zhi 。 Xi Shi Xuan Yun Guang ,Jin Ru Su Si Se 。 Xia Zhong You Jiu Jing ,Yu Zhao Xian Tan Xi 。 Zi Cong Tou Bai Lai ,Bu Yu Ming Mo Shi 。 Ya Tou Yu He Geng ,Zhi Lao Chang Ru Mo 。 Du You Ren Bin Mao ,Bu De Zhong Shen Hei 。
Qian Nian Chong Tao He ,Jin Sui Cheng Hua Shu 。 Qu Sui Xin Ying Er ,Jin Nian Yi Xue Bu 。 Dan Jing Wu Cheng Chang ,Bu Jiao Shen Cui Mu 。 Qu Yi Yu He Ru ?Shao Nian Liu Bu Zhu 。 Yin Shu Jin Ri Yi ,Pian Ji Zhu Qin Gu 。 Zhuang Sui Bu Huan Yu ,Chang Nian Dang Hui Wu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
You :
(Yi )①Yu “Mo ”Xiang Dui 。1. Biao Shi Zhan You 、Ju You 、Ling You 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Chen Wen Zi You Ma Shi Cheng (shèng)。”(Cheng :Si Pi 。)Zhu Ge Liang 《Cao Lu Dui 》:“Sun Quan Ju You Jiang Dong 。”2.Biao Shi Cun Zai 。Cao Pi 《Za Shi 》:“Xi Bei You Fu Yun ,Ting Ting Ru Che Gai 。”3. Biao Shi Fa Sheng 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Tian Xia You Bian ,Ze Ming Yi Shang Jiang Jiang Jing Zhou Zhi Jun Yi Xiang Wan 、Luo 。”②Feng Shou 。Chu Guang Xi 《Guan Jing Du 》:“Neng Ling Qiu Da You ,Gu Chui Yuan Xiang Cui 。”③Biao Shi Bu Ding Zhi 。Gen “Mou ”Xiang Jin 。Li Bai 《Pu Sa Man 》:“Ming Se Ru Gao Lou ,You Ren Lou Shang Chou 。”④Zhu Ci 。1. Duo Yong Yu Chao Dai Ming Chen De Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“You Zhou Bu Xian ,Di Ming Bu Shi 。”2. Yong Yu Xing Rong Ci Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Nv Yue Ji Ming 》:“Ming Xing You Lan 。”(Lan :Can Lan 。) (Er )yòu Tong “You ”。Yong Yu Zheng Shu Yu Ling Shu Zhi Jian 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wu Shi You Wu Er Zhi Yu Xue 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“San Shi You Qi Nian ,Qin Xun Tian Xia 。”Yi :
①Shu Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wu He Ai Yi Niu ?”(Ai :Lin Xi 。)《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Shu Zhe ,Yi 、Shi 、Bai 、Qian 、Mo Ye 。”You Biao Xu Shu Di Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gu Le 》:“Tou Zu Yi Ge Ba Que :Yi Yue Zai Min ,Er Yue Xuan Diao 。”(Ba Que :Zhi Wu Le De Ba Zhang 。Zai Min 、Xuan Diao :Le Qu Ba Zhang Zhi Ming 。)②Zhuan Yi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Yin Mo Zhao Ya Zhi Li ,Jin Gu Zhi Jiang ,Shang Shi Ai Tu ,Xia Yin Huang Quan ,Yong Xin Yi Ye 。”(Yin :Tong “Yin ”。Qiu Yin 。)③Quan ;Man 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Bai Da Jiang ,Nai Han Xin Ye ,Yi Jun Jie Jing 。”④Tong Yi ;Shi ……Yi Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Yi Fa Du Heng Dan Zhang Che 。”⑤Xiang Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Tian Xia Zhi E Yi Ye 。”(E :Zhi E Ren 。)⑥Zheng Ti 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Guo Qin Shang 》:“Ge Cong Di Jiao ,Xiang Yu Wei Yi 。”⑦Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Zhi “Dao ”Ji “Dao ”Suo Pa Sheng De “Qi ”。⑧Fu Ci 。1. Yi Gai ;Dou 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Ke Shu Qian Ren ,Mo Gui Jian Yi Yu Wen Deng 。”2. Yi Dan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xu Mo Gui 》:“Yi Wen Ren Zhi Guo ,Zhong Shen Bu Wang 。”(Guo :Guo Shi 。)3. Nai ;Jing 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jing Guo Jun Zhi Yu Gua Ren ,Yi Zhi Yu Ci Hu ?”⑨Yu Qi Ci 。Qi Jia Jiang Yu Qi De Zuo Yong 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gua Ren Chi Zhi ,Yuan Bi Si Zhe Yi Sa Zhi 。”⑩Wo Guo Min Zu Yin Le Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。[Yi He ]Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Shen 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Li Hu Yi He Nu ,Fu Ti Yi He Ku !”Wo :
①Wo Chi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Wan 》:“Wo Su Chu Bo 。”②Quan Qu 。《Yan Shi Jia Xun ·Mian Xue 》:“Di Wo Quan Dai Tong ,Zhao Ru Zhang Xin ,Xie Liu Man Shou 。”③Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Yi Shou Ke Wo De Liang 。《Shi Jing ·Chen Feng ·Dong Feng Zhi Fen 》:“Yi Wo Wo Jiao 。”Fa :
①Tou Fa 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Cai Lu 》:“Yu Fa Qu Ju 。”(Qu Ju :Juan Qu 。)②Gu Dai Chang Du Chan Wei 。《Xin Shu ·Liu Shu 》:“Shi Hao Wei Fa 。”Li :
①Diao Zhuo ;Jia Gong Yu Dan 。《Han Fei Zi ·He Shi 》:“Shi Yu Ren Li Ji Pu Er De Bao Yan 。”②Zhi Li ;Zheng Zhi 。《Han Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi 》:“Li Min Zhi Dao ,De Zhe Wei Ben 。”③Zheng Li ;Xiu Zheng 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“A Zi Wen Mei Lai ,Dang Hu Li Gong Zhuang 。”Gui Zi Mu 《Ren Yin Zheng Yue Xi Cun Zhu Shi Cheng 》:“Nong Ren Li You (yōu)Chu ,Nian Ci Sui Gong Zao 。”(You :Long Sui Tu Kuai Ping Zheng Tu De De Nong Ju 。)④Lian Xi ;Wen Xi 。Wang Wei 《Luo Yang Nv Er Hang 》:“Hu Ba Ceng Mo Li Qu Shi ,Zhuang Cheng Zhi Shi Xun Xiang Zuo 。”⑤Wen Li ;Tiao Li 。Liu Yu Xi 《Di Dan Fu 》:“Gui Xing Dan Zhi ,Cang Se Ni Li 。”⑥Gui Lv ;Dao Li 。《Xun Zi · Jie Bi 》:“Yi Ke Yi Zhi Ren Zhi Xing ,Qiu Ke Yi Zhi Wu Zhi Li 。”《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Yi Hu Tian Li 。”⑦Gu Dai De Fa Guan 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“Ming Li Zhan Shang ,Cha Chuang ,Shi She 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Shu Yu She Li 。”⑧Shen Bian ,Bian Bai 。《Bao Piao Zi ·Ji Huo 》:“Sui Jian Chi Xiao ,Yu Yi Bu Li Ye 。”⑨Shun 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Tai Jiao 》:“Zheng Ji Ben Er Mo Wu Li 。”⑩Shi Zhe 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Hang Li Zhi Ming ,Mo Yue Bu Zhi 。”He :
(Yi )①Yi Wen Dai Ci 。1. Shen Me 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·He Bi Nong Yi 》:“He Bi Nong (nóng)Yi ?”(Na Chang De Hen Mao Cheng De Shi Shen Me ?)2. Wei Shen Me 。《Han Shu ·Wu Bei Chuan 》:“Gong Du Yi Wei Mo Fu ,He ?”3. He Chu 。Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Yun Heng Qin Ling Jia He Zai ?”②Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zen Me ”、“Na Li ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Da Wang Lai He Cao ?”《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Nan Er Yao Dang Si Yu Bian Ye ,Yi Ma Ge Guo Shi Hai Zang Shen ,He Neng Wo Chuang Shang Zai Er Nv Zi Shou Zhong Xie ?”(Xie :Tong “Ye ”。)2.Biao Shi Gan Tan 。Xiang Dang Yu “Duo Me ”。Cao Cao 《Guan Cang Hai 》:“Shui He Dan Dan 。” (Er )hè Gang ;Dan 。《Shi Jing ·Cao Feng ·Hou Ren 》:“He Ge Yu Dui (duì)。”(Dui :Bing Qi Ming 。)Fan Zhi Bei Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Mo Yang 》:“He Suo (suō)He Li 。”Yin Shen Wei Cheng Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Chang Fa 》:“He Tian Zhi Xiu 。”(Xiu :Fu 。)Yi Shang Yi Yi Hou Lai Xie Zuo “He ”。Chou :
①Chou Mi ;Zhong Duo 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Guan Yu Chuan 》:“Xian Zhu Yu Er Ren Qin Ze Tong Chuang ,En Re Xiong Di ,Er Chou Ren An Zuo ,Shi Li Zhong Ri 。”②Nong Du Gao 。Gu Sai Xie 《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Chong Gu 》:“Nao Ling Dong Dong Ru Chou Yu 。”Zhi :
①Zhi ,Yu “Qu ”Xiang Dui 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Mu Shou Sheng Ze Zhi 。”②Gen De Mian Chui Zhi De 。Du Fu 《Bing Che Hang 》:“Qian Yi Du Zu Lan Dao Ku ,Ku Sheng Zhi Shang Gan Yun Xiao 。”(Gan :Chong Fan 。)③Shu ,Yu Heng Xiang Dui 。《Shan Hai Jing ·Da Huang Bei Jing 》:“(Zhang Wei Shan )You Shen ,Ren Mian She Shen Er Chi ,Zhi Mu 。”Guo Pu Zhu :“Zhi Mu ,Cong (zòng)Mu Ye 。”(Cong :Tong “Zong ”。)④Shen ;Ting Zhi 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Ju Fu Wang Che Zhi Xun Zhe ,Yi Li Yan Ye 。”(Wang :Qu 。Xun :Ba Che Wei Xun 。)⑤Hang Wei Zheng Zhi 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Xiu Quan 》:“Jun Hao Fa ,Ze Duan Zhi Zhi Shi Zai Qian 。”⑥Tan Lv 。Ji Kang 《Yu Shan Ju Yuan Jue Jiao Shu 》:“Wu Zhi Xing Xia Zhong ,Duo Suo Bu Kan 。”(Xia Zhong :Xin Xiong Xia Ai 。)⑦Mian Dui ;Yu Dao 。《Han Shu ·Ning Cheng Chuan 》:“Ning Jian Ru Hu ,Mo Zhi Ning Cheng Zhi Nu 。”(Ru Hu :You Hu 。)《Han Shu ·Yi Zong Chuan 》:“Mo Zhi Ning Cheng Zhi Nu 。”(Ning Cheng :Ren Ming 。)⑧Zhi Ban ;Shi Wei 。Te Zhi Zai Dian Tang Zhong Zhi Ban ,Shi Feng Jun Zhu 。《Jin Shu ·Yang Hu Chuan 》:“Xi Tong Su Wei Ru Zhi Dian Zhong 。”⑨Jia Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Zhang Shang Chuan 》:“Shang Si ,Jia Chan Zhi Bu Guo Wu Bai Jin 。”⑩Gong Qian 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Wei Guan Xie Shu Shou Zhi ,Yi Yang Lao Mu 。”(11)Fu Ci 。1. Jing Zhi ;Yi Zhi 。《Han Shu ·Liu Gu Chuan 》:“(Chen )Ping Chang Yan Ju Shen Nian ,Gu Wang ,Bu Qing ,Zhi Ru Zuo 。”(Yan Ju :Xian Ju 。Nian :Sai 。Qing :Qing Jian 。)2.Jin ;Zhi Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Wei Gong Zi Lie Chuan 》:“Hou Sheng She Bi Yi Guan ,Zhi Shang Zai Gong Zi Shang Zuo 。”
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