“Pen Feng Ji Fei Lian ,Gu Bo Nu Yang Hou 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Ti Hai Tu Bing Feng 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Hai Shui Mo Feng Shi ,Bo Tao An You You 。 Lin Jie Mo Xiao Da ,Sui Xing Ge Chen Fu 。 Tu Wu Hai De Ao ,Shou Guan San Shen Qiu 。 Gou Wang Bu Neng Zhi ,Ji Lai Fei Yi Qiu 。 Huo Zhe Bu Liang Li ,Wei Ci Ao Ke Qiu 。 (Shi Bei )(San Bei )Qian Bu Dong ,Guan Jue Chen Ji Gou 。 Yi Ao Ji Du Han ,Zhu Ao Ji Diao Tou 。 Bai Tao Yu Hei Lang ,Hu Xi Rao Yan Hou 。 Pen Feng Ji Fei Lian ,Gu Bo Nu Yang Hou 。 Jing Ni De Ji Bian ,Zhang Kou Yu Tun Zhou 。 Mo Li Mo Huo Lin ,Bai Chuan Duo Dao Liu 。 Sui Shi Jiang Han Shui ,Chao Zong Yi Yi Xiu 。 Cang Ran Bing Feng Shang ,Ci Hua Liang You You 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Feng :
(Yi )①Kong Qi Liu Tong De Xian Xiang 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Bei Feng 》:“Bei Feng Ji Liang 。”②Chui Feng ;Rang Feng Chui 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“You Han Ji ,Bu Ke Yi Feng 。”③Bi Yu Kuai Su Ru Feng 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Jin Cheng Di Xian He Wu Nian 》:“Qi Zu Xia Jun Dao ,Feng Fa Xiang Fu 。”④Qi Shi ;Shi Tou 。《Jin Shu ·Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Hao Zang Fou Ren Wu ,Wang Gong Gui Ren Wang Feng Dan Zhi 。”⑤Jiao Hua ;Jiao Yo 。《Zhou Shu ·Ji Yang Wang Xian Chuan 》:“Xuan Feng Dao Li 。”⑥Feng Qi ;Feng Su 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Gu Wei Zhi Shui ,Yi Qi Fu Guan Ren Feng Zhe De Yan 。”Liu You 《You Shan Xi Cun 》:“Yi Guan Jian Piao Gu Feng Cun 。”⑦Jing Xiang ;Jing Se 。Yang Mo Li 《Xiao Chu Jing Ci Si Song Lin Zi Fang Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Bi Jing Xi Hu Liu Yue Zhong ,Feng Guang Bu Yu Si Shi Tong 。”⑧Feng Du ;Feng Ge 。Du Fu 《Yong Huai Gu Ji Wu Shou 》:“Yao La Shen Zhi Song Yu Bei ,Feng Liu Ru Ya Yi Wu Shi 。”⑨Ge Yao ;Min Ge 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Ba Nian 》:“Wu Zhou Ge Bei Feng ,You Ge Na Feng 。”(Zhou :Lv Ci 。)⑩Zou Shi ;San Shi 。《Shang Shu ·Fei Shi 》:“Ma Niu Ji Feng 。”(11)Bing Ming 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Wang Can Chuan 》Zhu Yin 《Dian Lve 》:“Tai Zu Xian Ku Tou Feng ,Shi Ri Ji Fa Wo 。”(12)Feng Song 。Yan Yu 《Cang Lang Shi Hua ·Shi Bian 》:“Xian Xu Dou 《Chu Ci 》,Chao Xi Feng 詠,Yi Wei Zhi Ben 。” (Er )fěng Tong “諷(fěng)”。Yong Han Xu De Hua An Shi Huo Quan Jie 。《Han Shu ·Zhao An Han Chuan 》:“An Han Wen Zhi ,Xian Feng Gao (Du )Jian Bu Gai ,Yu Shi Shou An Zhi Fa 。”(Shou An :Shou Shen 。)[Feng Sao ]《Shi Jing 》De 《Guo Feng 》He 《Chu Ci 》De 《Li Sao 》De Ge Chen 。《Song Shu ·Xie Ling Yun Chuan Lun 》:“Mo Bu Tong Zu Feng Sao 。”(Zu :Xiao Fa 。)Ye Fan Zhi Shi Wen 。Gao Kuo 《Tong Cui Yuan Wai Qi Wu She Wei Jiu Ri Yan Jing Zhao Fu Li Shi Cao 》:“Wan Qing Cui Han Mo ,Qiu Xing Yin Feng Sao 。”(Han :Bi 。)Ji :
(Yi )①Zu E Shui Shi ;Shi Zhi Teng Chong 。《Sun Zi ·Shi 》:“Ji Shui Zhi Ji ,Zhi Yu Piao Dan Zhe ,Shi Ye 。”Yin Shen Wei Chong Shua ,Chong Ji 。《Shi Zi ·Jun Zhi 》:“Yang Qing Ji Zhuo ,Dang Qu Zi Hui 。”②Xun Ji ;Meng Lie 。《Shi Ji ·You Xia Lie Chuan 》:“Shun Feng Er Hu ,Sheng Fei Jia Ji ,Ji Shi Ji Ye 。”Li Chao Wei 《Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Qian Lei Mo Ting ,Ji Rao Ji Shen 。”③Ji Dong ;Ji Li 。Zhang Pu 《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“Wu Ren Zhe ……Ji Yu Yi Er Si Yan Zhe Ye 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shi Jun 》:“Suo Yi Ji Jun Ren Zhe Zhi Hang ,Er Li Ren Zhu Zhi Jie Ye 。”Yin Shen Wei Ji Dong 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Zhen Fu Xu 》:“Chen Bu Sheng Fen Ji 。”④Sheng Yin Gao Kang 。Zuo Fen 《Mo Nian Gong Zhu Lei 》:“Wan Tong Ji Chang ,Bei Yin Ji Cui 。”(Wan Tong :Yin Ling Jiu Chang Ai Ge De Shao Nian 。Cui :Bei Tong 。) (Er )jiào Xian Ming ;Ming Liang 。《Zhuang Zi ·Dao Zhi 》:“Chun Ru Ji Dan ,Chi Ru Ji Bei 。”《You Yang Za Zu ·Nuo Gao Ji Shang 》:“Guang Ming Die Ji ,Mu Bu Neng Shi 。”Fei :
①Diao Lei He Mou Xie Kun Chong Gu Dong Chi Bang Zai Kong Zhong Fei Hang 。Qu Yuan 《Tian Wen 》:“Cang Diao Qun Fei 。”Du Fu 《Qu Jiang Er Shou 》Zhi Er :“Dian Shui Qing Ting Kuan Kuan Fei 。”(Kuan Kuan :Huan Huan 。)②Wu Ti Ping Jie Wai Li Huo Ji Xie Zuo Yong Zai Kong Zhong Hang Dong 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Shang 》:“Xian Sheng Zhi Qiao ,Zhi Neng Shi Mu Yuan (yuān)Fei 。”(Mu Yuan :Gu Dai Fei Hang Qi 。Yuan :Diao Ming 。)③Fei Dong ;Piao La 。Du Fu 《Wen Xiang Jiang Qi Shao Fu She Kuai Hu Zeng Chang Ge 》:“Mo Sheng Xi Xia Fei Sui Xue ,You Gu Yi Duo Zi Chun Cong 。”Zhang Zhi He 《Yu Fu 》:“Ba Yue Jiu Yue Lu Hua Fei 。”④Gao 。He Yan 《Jing Fu Dian Fu 》:“Fei Yu Cheng Ni 。”⑤Mo Gen Ju De ;Mo Yuan Mo Gu De ;Yi Wai De 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhou Rong Chuan 》:“Re Cu Yu Fei Huo ,Mo De Bin Lian 。”⑥Xing Rong Ji Kuai 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Lv Meng Chuan 》:“Er Fei Shu Shao Meng 。”Lian :
①Tang Wu De Ce Bian 。《Yi Li ·Xiang Yin Jiu Li 》:“She Xi Yu Tang Lian Dong Shang 。”Gu Yi 《Zhi An Ce 》:“Lian Yuan De ,Ze Tang Gao 。”②Zheng Zhi 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Gu Zhi Jin Ye Lian 。”(Jin :Zhi Jin Chi De Ren 。)《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Ji Zhi Jie ,Ji Hang Lian 。”(Jie :Tong “Jie ”。)③Lian Jie ;Bu Tan Cai 。《Huai Na Zi ·Tai Zu 》:“Min Mo Lian Chi ,Bu Ke Zhi Ye 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Lie Nv Chuan 》:“Lian Zhe Bu Shou Jie Lai Zhi Shi 。”④Cha Fang ;Kao Cha 。《Hou Han Shu ·Lu Gong Chuan 》:“He Na Yin Yuan An Wen Zhi ,Yi Ji Bu Shi ,Shi Ren Shu Yuan (yuàn)Fei Qin Wang Lian Zhi 。”(Ren Shu Yuan :Guan Ming 。Fei Qin :Ren Ming 。)⑤Jia Ge Di ;Bian Yi 。《Cheng Shi Wei Yan ·You Zheng Shang 》:“Shang Min Xin Jian ,Qu Zi Ji Lian 。”Wang Yu Cheng 《Huang Gang Zhu Lou Ji 》:“Yi Ji Jia Lian Er Er Sheng Ye 。”Gu :
①Da Ji Le Qi Zhi Yi 。Duo Wei Yuan Tong Xing Huo Bian Yuan Xing ,Zhong Jian Kong ,Liang Duan Meng Zhao Pi Ge 。《Xun Zi ·Li Lun 》:“Zhong Gu Guan Qing Qin Se Yu Sheng ,Suo Yi Yang Er Ye 。”Ye Zhi Gu Sheng 。Xin Qi Ji 《Yong Yu Le ·Jing Kou Bei Gu Ting Huai Gu 》:“Ke Kan Hui Shou ,Fo Li Ci Xia ,Yi Pian Shen Ya She Gu 。”②Ji Gu 。《Shi Jing 》:“Zi You Zhong Gu ,Fu Gu Fu Kao 。”You Ji Gu Jin Jun 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Zhan Yu Chang Shao ,Gong Jiang Gu Zhi 。”③Xing Zhuang 、Gong Neng Lei Shi Gu De Dong Xi 。Tan Si Tong 《Ren Xue 》Shang :“Er You Gu Yan ,Sheng Ru Er Xiao Ji Xiang ,You Gu Chuan Nao Er Jiao Wei Wen 。”(Xiao :Xiang Xiang ;Lei Shi 。)④Long Qi ;Tu Chu 。Ma Zhong Xi 《Zhong Shan Lang Chuan 》:“Sui Gu Wen Fen Zhao Yi Xiang Xian Sheng 。”⑤Qiao Ji Huo Dan Zou (Le Qi )。Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Hu Gu Se Xi Luan Hui Che ,Xian Zhi Ren Xi Lie Ru Ma 。”⑥Zhen Dong ;Ji Fa 。《Chu Ci ·Yu Fu 》:“Yu Fu Guan (wǎn)Er Er Xiao ,Gu Xie (yì)Er Qu 。”(Guan Er :Wei Xiao 。Xie :Jiang 。)⑦Yong Feng Xiang Deng Shan (Feng )。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Wang Can Chuan Fu Chen Lin 》:“Jin Jiang Jun Zong Huang Wei ,Wo Bing Yao ,Long Xiang (xiāng)Hu Bu ,Gao Xia Zai Xin ;Yi Ci Hang Shi ,Mo Yi Yu Gu Hong Lu Yi Liao Mao Fa 。”(Xiang :Ma Ang Shou Kuai Pao 。)⑧Gu Dai Ye Jian Ji Shi Chan Wei 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Tang Xian Zong Yuan He Shi Er Nian 》:“Si Gu ,Su Zhi Cheng Xia ,Mo Yi Ren Zhi Zhe 。”(Su :Li Su )。Bo :
①Bo Lang ,Qi Fu Bo Dong De Shui Mian 。Cao Cao 《Bu Chu Xia Men Hang ·Guan Cang Hai 》:“Qiu Feng Xiao Se ,Hong Bo Chong Qi 。”②Shui Liu ;Shui 。Du Mu 《A Fang Gong Fu 》:“Chang Qiao Wo Bo ,Wei Yun He Long ? Fu Dao Hang Kong ,Bu Ji He Hong ?”③Liu Zhuai De Mu Guang 。Li Bai 《Chang Xiang Sai 》:“Xi Ri Heng Bo Mu ,Jin Cheng Liu Lei Quan 。”④Bi Yu Shi Qing De Yi Wai Bian Hua 。Du Gu Ji 《Ren Chen Sui Guo Jiu Ju 》:“Zhang Fu Sui Shi Bo ,Qi Liao Bai Nian Shen !”⑤Pao 。Bei Chao Le Fu 《Qi Yu Ge 》:“Yao Zi Jing Tian Fei ,Qun Qiao Liang Xiang Bo 。”Nu :
①Sheng Qi ;Fen Nu 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Jiang Zi Mo Nu ,Qiu Yi Wei Ji 。”②Xing Rong Qi Shi Jiang Cheng 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Nu Er Fei ,Ji Yi Re Chui Tian Zhi Yun 。”Yang :
①Shan De Na Mian Huo Shui De Bei Mian 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Min Shan Zhi Yang ,Zhi Yu Heng Shan 。”《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Wei Yang 》:“Wo Song Jiu Shi ,Yue Zhi Wei Yang 。”(Yue :Gou Shou Zhu Ci 。Mo Yi 。)De Ming Di Er Ge Zi Wei “Yang ”De ,Yi Ban Dou Lai Zi Zhe Ge Yi Yi 。②Tai Yang ;Yang Guang 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Zhan Lou 》:“Fei Yang Bu 晞。”(Fei :Fei 。晞:Shai Gan 。)《Meng Zi · Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Qiu Yang Yi Bao (pù)Zhi 。”(Bao :Shai 。)③Wen Nuan 。《Guan Zi ·De Shu 》:“Yang Chun Nong Shi Fang Zuo 。”④Xian Ming ;Ming Liang 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Qi Yue 》:“Wo Zhu Kong Yang 。”(Zhu :Gong Se 。Kong :Shen 。)⑤Biao Mian Shang ;Jia Zhuang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Nan 》:“Ze Yang Shou Ji Shen ,Er Shi Shu Zhi 。”⑥Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Yu “Yin ”Xiang Dui 。Yong Yi Gai Gua Zhu Shi Wu Liang Da Dui Li Mian De Yi Ge Fang Mian 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·She Jiang 》:“Yin Yang Yi Wei ,Shi Bu Dang Xi 。”(Shi Bu Dang :Sheng Bu Feng Shi 。)⑦Tong “Yang ”。Jia Zhuang 。《Han Shu ·Tian Dan Chuan 》:“Dan Yang Wei Fu Ji Nu 。”⑧Gu Yi Ming 。Chun Qiu Yan De 。Zai Jin He Bei Sheng Tang Xian Dong 。Hou :
(Yi )①Gu Dai Ju Hang She Li Suo Yong De Jian Ba 。“Hou ”Zhi She Bu ,She Bu De Ba Xin Jiao “Gu (gǔ)”Huo “De ”,Yi Pi Ge Huo Bu Zhi Cheng 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bin Zhi Chu Yan 》:“Da Hou Ji Kang ,Gong Shi Si Zhang 。”②Gu Dai Wu Deng Jue Wei De Di Er Deng 。《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Wang Zhe Zhi Zhi Lu Jue ,Gong 、Hou 、Bai 、Zi 、Nan Fan Wu Deng 。”Han Dai Yi Hou Jin Ci Yu Wang De Jue Wei 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Wu Hou Jiu Bai ,Nv Shi Zheng Zhi 。”③Zhu Hou De Tong Chen 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Shuo Ren 》:“Ji Hou Zhi Zi ,Wei Hou Zhi Qi ,Dong Gong Zhi Mei ,Geng Hou Zhi Yi 。”(Zi :Nv Er 。Dong Gong :Zhi Ji Tai Zi 。Yi :Qi De Zi Mei 。)④Fan Zhi Da Guan Gui Ren 。Du Xun He 《Yu You Ren Dui Jiu Yin 》:“Ke Lu Ru Tian Yuan ,Hou Men Shi Hai Shen 。”(Er )hòu [Min Hou ]Xian Ming ,Shu Fu Jian Sheng 。
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