“--Bai Ju Yi Can Hua You Bu Xiu ,Mi Zhu Zi Wen Sheng 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Pu She Lai Shi You San Chun Xiang Wan Si Zhe Nan Bing Zhi Shui Cheng 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
San Chun Jin Xiang Wan ,Si Zhe Xi Nan Bing 。Jie Wen Di Mei Zuo ,He Ru Xie Shou Hang 。 --Bai Ju Yi Jiu You Duo Guo Xi ,Xin Yan Ju Xun Meng 。Ying Wu Lin Xu Le ,Qi Lin Ge Wei Cheng 。 --Wang Qi Fen Yin Dang Ai Xi ,Chi Jing Hao Feng Ying 。Lin Ye Xun Feng Qi ,Lou Tai Gu Yu Qing 。 --Liu Yu Xi Qiang Di Shan Ban Chu ,Chi An Shui Chu Ping 。Qiao Zhuai Chang Hong Qu ,Zhou Hui Xiao Yi Qing 。 --Bai Ju Yi Can Hua You Bu Xiu ,Mi Zhu Zi Wen Sheng 。Yu Guo Fang Fei Jie ,Nan Wang Yan Wei Qing 。 --Wang Qi Yue Lun Hang Shi Jian ,Shi Wu Shi Ru Qing 。Jian Yan Sui Xiong Qu ,Ting Ying Qiu You Sheng 。 --Liu Yu Xi Hui Chang Shu Dai Zhan ,Gu Nen Jian Dao Sheng 。Zuo Mi Yi Chang Nuan ,Tang Xu Si Guan Qing 。 --Bai Ju Yi Feng Luan Qin Bi La ,Cao Mu Jin Zhu Ming 。Yu Dian Fei Yi Shui ,Pei Ying Shi Luo Cheng 。 --Wang Qi Bo Pei Zheng Lu Xu ,Wo Lao Dai Zhu Ying 。Ji Chu Neng Liu Ke ,He Ren Huan Jie Cheng 。 --Liu Yu Xi Jiu Yi Zun You Kui ,Xin Ming Chong Chun Qing 。You Xi Que Pin Yu ,Mo Ji Ou Bu Jing 。 --Bai Ju Yi Qing Lin Sai Xiao Yin ,Bai Xue Yang Fang Ming 。Fang Jiu Shu Qian Li ,Deng Gao Lai Jiu Cheng 。 --Wang Qi Cuo Hou Si Guan Yao ,Shu Fu Ao Zan Ying 。Guan Fu Ceng Tong Zhang ,Yan Xiao Ji Shang Zheng 。 --Liu Yu Xi Ce Ting Chang Jie Wu ,Shu Dian Tian Lian Heng 。Lan Shi Chun Mi Fu ,Song Xin Wan Geng Zhen 。 --Bai Ju Yi Qin Qiao Cui Yu Xia ,Gou Che Zi Lin Cheng ,Zhi Yuan Hui Wu Jing 。Shei Neng Bi Si Gong 。 --Wang Qi Fang Zhi Zui Wu Wu ,Ying Shi Zou Ying Ying 。Feng Ge Luan Tai Lu ,Cong Ta Nian Shao Zheng 。 --Bai Ju Yi
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Bai :
①Bai Se 。《Xun Zi ·Rong Ru 》:“Mu Bian Bai Hei Mei E 。”(Bian :Bian Bie 。)②Chun Jie 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Yi 》:“Song (sǒng)Xin Bai Yi 。”(Song :Gong Jing 。)③Jiao Jie ;Ming Liang 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Wei Jian Jiang Xin Qiu Yue Bai 。”④Zhang Ming ;Xian He 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Li Yi Bu Jia Yu Guo Jia ,Ze Gong Ming Bu Bai 。”⑤Biao Ming ;Chen Shu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shi Jie 》:“Wu Jiang Yi Si Bai Zhi 。”⑥Bing Gao ;Bao Gao 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Duan Tai Wei Yi Shi Zhuang 》:“Tai Wei Zi Zhou Yi Zhuang Bai Fu 。”⑦Tu Ran ;Ping Bai De 。Li Bai 《Yue Nv Ci 》Wu Shou Zhi Si :“Xiang Kan Yue Wei Duo ,Bai De Duan Gan Chang 。”Ju :
(Yi )①Zuo 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Ju ,Wu Yu Nv 。”(Yu yù:Gao Su 。Nv rǔ:Ru 。)《Li Ji · Qu Li Shang 》:“Ju Bu Zhu Ao 。”(Ao :Shi Nei Xi Na Jiao 。)②Ju Zhu 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Han 》:“Jun Zi Ju Zhi ,He Lou Zhi You ?”《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Zhong Zi Suo Ju Zhi Shi ,Bai Yi Zhi Suo Zhu Yu ?”③Zhu Chu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Yu Mo Zheng 》:“Zheng Da Fu Li Ju 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Er Nian 》:“Wen Ji Ming Ju ,Bu Gao Er Tui 。”④Ting ;Liu 。《Xin Shu ·Da Zheng Xia 》:“Dai Shi Er Yi Jing ,Ze Shi Bi Ju Yi 。”Liu Zong Yuan 《Xiao Dan Tan Ji 》:“Yi Ji Jing Guo Qing ,Bu Ke Bu Ju ,Nai Ji Zhi Er Qu 。”⑤Chu Yu 。《Zhou Yi ·Gan 》:“Shi Gu Ju Shang Wei Er Bu Jiao ,Zai Xia Wei Er Bu You 。”《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Er Sun Zi Wei Shi ,Ju Zi Che Zhong 。”(Zi zīChe :You Wei De Che 。)⑥Xian Ju ;Xian Chu 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Ju Ze Yue :‘Bu Wu Zhi Ye !’”⑦Dang ;Ren 。Qi Ji Guang 《Jiang Guan Dao Ren Bao Jian 》:“Ju Guan Bu Nan ,Ting Yan Wei Nan 。”⑧Zhan ;Zhan Ju 。《Zhong Shui ·Tian De 》:“Feng Yu Zhi Zhi Mo An De ,Bu Ju Liang Tian 。”(Feng Yu :Zhi Mu De 。)《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Ji You Zhong Shi 、Xia Shi Zhe ,Shu Ge Ju Ji Shang Zhi San Fen 。”⑨Shou Cang ;Ji Xu 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Zang Wen Zhong Ju Cai 。”(Cai :Wu Gui Ke 。)《Shi Ji ·Lv Bu Wei Lie Chuan 》:“Ci Ji Huo Ke Ju 。”⑩Guo Le 。Yong Yu “You Qing ”、“Jiu Zhi ”、“Qing Zhi ”Deng Zhi Qian ,Biao Shi Xiang Ge Yi Duan Shi Jian 。《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Ju Jiu Zhi ,Xiao Jing Beng 。”(Xiao Jing :Han Jing Di 。Beng :Di Wang Si Wang 。)(Er )jīYu Qi Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Hu ”。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng · Ri Yue 》:“Ri Ju Yue Zhu ,Zhao Lin Xia Tu 。”(Zhu :Yu Qi Ci 。)Yi :
①Gai Bian ;Geng Gai 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“Shi Yi Shi Yi ,Bian Fa Yi Yi 。”②Jiao Huan ;Jiao Yi 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Qin Zhao Wang Wen Zhi ,Shi Ren Wei (wèi)Zhao Wang Shu ,Yuan Yi Shi Wu Cheng Qing Yi Bi 。”(Wei :Song Gei 。)③Rong Yi 。Yu “Nan ”Xiang Dui 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Ji Zhe Yi Wei Shi ,Ke Zhe Yi Wei Yin 。”④Jian Yi 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Xia 》:“Zhu Hou Zhi Lai Ru Bi Yi Zhe ,Yi Ze Yi ,Yu Ze Yu 。”(Yu :Long Chong 。)⑤Dao Lu Ping Tan 。《Huai Na Zi ·Bing Lve 》:“Yi Ze Yong Che ,Xian Ze Yong Ji 。”⑥Qing Shi 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tong Ou (ōu)Ji Chuan 》:“(Ji )Wei Er Heng Zhuang ,Zei Yi Zhi 。”(Heng :Chang 。)⑦He Yue 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·He Ren Si 》:“Wo Xin Yi Ye 。”⑧Zheng Zhi Tian Mu 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Tian Fei Yi Yi Ze Chu Shi Bai Bei 。”(Yi :Er ;Er Ju 。)⑨《Zhou Yi 》De Jian Chen 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Jia Wo Shu Nian ,Wu Shi Yi Xue 《Zhou Yi 》,Ke Yi Mo Da Guo Yi 。”⑩Tong “Yi ”。Jiang Jie 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Zhi Yu Jiang Yi Er Duan Yi Jian Yi 。”Can :
①Shang Hai ;Sha Hai 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Duan Xing Lun 》:“Qiu Dong Zhi You Shuang Xue Ye ,Ju Cao Mu Er Can Zhi 。”(Ju :Quan Bu 。)②Hui Huai ;Po Huai 。《Xun Zi ·Rong Ru 》:“Dou Zhe ……Shi Jia Li Can ,Qin Qi Bu Mian Hu Xing Lu 。”(Li :Li Ke ;Ma Shang 。)③Can Bao ;Can Ren 。《Shi Ji · Zhang Er Chuan 》:“Jiang Jun Chen Mu Zhang Dan ,Chu Mo Si Bu Gu Yi Sheng Zhi Ji ,Wei Tian Xia Chu Can Ye 。”④Zhi Can Bao De Ren 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Han Suo Di Jian An Shi San Nian 》:“Jiang Jun Yi Shen Wu Xiong Cai ……Dang Heng Hang Tian Xia ,Wei Han Jia Chu Can Qu Hui 。”⑤Can Que ;Bu Wan Zheng 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ru Lin Lie Chuan 》:“Li Le Fen Beng ,Dian Wen Can La 。”⑥Sheng Yu ;Can Yu 。Fang Gan 《Song Rao Zhou Wang Si Fa Zhi Ren Jian Ji Zhu Chu Shi 》:“Liu Zui Bei Can Sui ,Han Qing Ji Yuan Shu 。”Du Shen Yan 《Da Pu Le 》Shi :“Mei Hua La Chu Yi Can Xue 。”Hua :
①Chong Zi Zhi Wu De You Xing Fan Shi Qi Guan 。Li Yu 《Lang Tao Sha 》:“Liu Shui La Hua Chun Qu Ye ,Tian Shang Ren Jian 。”②Ke Gong Guan Shang De Zhi Wu ;Hua Duo 。Yang Mo Li 《Li Hua 》:“Li Hua Yi Yuan Geng Yi Fan ,Wei Yuan Wei Fan Shi Zu Kan 。”③Xing Zhuang Xiang Hua De Dong Xi 。Yu Xin 《Han Yuan Ji Mu 》:“Xue Hua Shen Shu Che 。”④Bu Zhi Yi Chong Yan Se ,You Hua Wen De 。Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Wu Hua Ma ,Qian Jin Qiu 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Ni Chang Yu Yi Qu 》:“Si Fu Hua Jian Bi Jian Gong ”。⑤Mo Hu Mi Luan 。Du Fu 《Yin Zhong Ba Xian Ge 》:“Zhi Zhang Ji Ma Shi Cheng Chuan ,Yan Hua La Jing Shui De Mian 。”You :
①Shou Ming 。Ye Jiao You Hu ,Xing Shi Ji 。《Shui Jing Zhu ·Jiang Shui Yi 》:“Shan Duo You Hu ,Shi Hou Er Duan Zu ,Hao You Yan Shu 。”②Ru Tong ;Hao Xiang 。《Long Zhong Dui 》:“Gu Zhi You Kong Ming ,You Yu Zhi You Shui Ye 。”Shen Gua 《Meng Xi Bi Tan 》Juan Qi :“Yue Ben Mo Guang ,You Yin Wan ,Ri Yao Zhi Nai Guang Er 。”③Fu Ci 。1. Hai ;Reng Ran 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Shang 》:“Jue Jing Jiu Ren Er Bu Ji Quan ,You Wei Qi Jing Ye 。”(Ren :Ren 。)2. Shang Ju 。Si Ma Guang 《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Chi Bi Zhi Zhan 》:“Tian Heng ,Ji Zhi Zhuang Shi Er ,You Shou Yi Bu Ru ,Kuang Liu Yu Zhou Wang Shi Zhi Zhou 。”(Zhou :Hou Dai 。)④Tong “You (yóu)”。1.Ji Mou ;Mou Hua 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Cai Qi 》:“Fang Shu Yuan Lao ,Ke Zhuang Ji You 。”2.Dao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Min 》:“Fei Xian Min Shi Cheng ,Fei Da You Shi Jing 。”(Fei :Fei 。Shi :Fu Zhi Qian Zhi Bin Yu 。Cheng :Xiao Fa 。)⑤Tong “You ”。1.Hang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Sha Qin Yi Rong ,You Yi Ye Fu !”2.Cong 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Zhou Zhi Qu Wu Ding Wei Jiu Ye ……Ran Er Wen Wang You Fang Bai Li Qi ,Shi Yi Nan Ye 。”3.You Yu 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Si Nian 》:“Ji Hou Zhi Bu Zhu ,Zhi Jin You Ji Zhe ,You Mo Ming Tian Zi Ye 。”⑥Tong “Yao ”。Yao Dong 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Xia 》:“Yong Si You ,You Si Wu 。”Bu :
①Si Ge Mian Ma Deng Zhi Wu De Tong Chen 。《Xun Zi ·Fu 》:“Za Bu Yu Jin ,Bu Zhi Yi Ye 。”②Gu Dai Yi Chong Huo Bi 。《Mo Zi ·Gui Yi 》:“Jin Shi Zhi Yong Shen Ye ,Bu Re Shang Ren Zhi Yong Yi Bu Zhi Shen Ye 。”③Gong Bu ;Xuan Bu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Wu Nian 》:“Wen Gong Bu Ming ,Yue :Ge Fu Jiu Zhi 。”④Fen Bu ;San Bu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Da Ti 》:“Ri Yue Suo Zhao ,Si Shi Suo Hang ,Yun Bu Feng Dong 。”⑤Chuan Bo 。《Han Shu ·Xu Chuan 》:“Shang Qi Ji Neng ,Ci Yi Bi Shu Zhi Fu ,Shi Shu Wei Bu 。”⑥Bu Zhi ;She Zhi 。《Han Fei Zi ·You Du 》:“Bing Si Bu Yu Tian Xia ,Wei Hang Yu Guan Dai Zhi Guo 。”⑦Chen Shu ;Shu Shui 。Qiu Chi 《Yu Chen Bai Zhi Shu 》:“Liao Bu Wang Huai ,Jun Ji Xiang Zhi 。”⑧Bu Shi ;Shi She 。《Zhuang Zi ·Lie Yu Kou 》:“Shi Yu Ren Er Bu Wang ,Fei Tian Bu Ye 。”[Bu Yi ]Ping Min 。Ben Zhi Bu Zhi Zhi Yi 。Gu Dai Ping Min Chuan Bu Yi ,Gu Hou Yong “Bu Yi ”Dai Chen Ping Min 。Du Fu 《Cao Tang 》:“Bei Duan Jian Ge Yu ,Bu Yi Shu Shi Ren 。”Xiu :
①Ci Xiu 。Li Bai 《Zeng Pei Si Ma 》Shi :“Xiu Cheng Ge Wu Yi 。”②Ci Xiu Pin 。Li Bai 《Zeng Xuan Cheng Yue Tai Shou Yue 》Shi :“Tuo Xiu Gui Tian Yuan 。”③Hua Li De ;Jing Mei De 。Du Fu 《Qing Ming 》Shi :“Xiu Yu Xian Hua Ta Zi De 。”Mi :
①Xi Mi ;Zhou Mi 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Jun Bu Mi Ze Shi Chen ,Chen Bu Mi Ze Shi Shen 。”②Jing Zhi 。《Bei Shi ·Cui Guang Chuan 》:“Ji Yu Chong Li ,Tan Zhu Gong Mi 。”(Ji Yu :Ben Zhi Fang Wu De Ji He Yan ,Ci Dai Chen Fang Wu 。)③Jin Mi ;Chou Mi 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Xing De 》:“Er Wang Mi Yu Ning Zhi 。”Li Zhong 《Ji Zuo Yan 》:“閒Liu Hao Diao Ting Ke Mi 。”(Ke :Shu Zhi 。)④Bi Mi 。《Bei Shi ·Han Feng Chuan 》:“Jun Guo Yao Mi ,Mo Bu Jing Shou 。”⑤Qin Mi ;Tie Jin 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“(Liu Bei )Yu Shi Yu Liang Qing Hao Ri Mi 。”⑥Ji Jing ;Jing Mo 。《Zhuang Zi ·Da Sheng 》:“Gong Mi Er Bu Ying 。”Zhu :
①Zhu Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Qi Ao (yù)》:“Zhan Bi Qi Ao ,Lu Zhu Qing Qing 。”(Zhan :Shi 。Qi :Shui Ming 。Ao :Wei Yu 。)Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Ren Dan 》:“Qi Ren Chang Ji Yu Zhu Lin Zhi Xia 。”②Gu Dai Ba Yin Zhi Yi ,Xiao Di Zhi Lei De Zhu Zhi Le Qi 。③Zhu Jian ,Gu Dai Yong Lai Xie Zi De Zhu Pian 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Li Yi 》:“Bao Ku Zhu ,Shou Kong Yan 。”Zi :
①Zi Ji 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“Yong Yan Pei Ming ,Zi Qiu Duo Fu 。”(Yan :Tong “Yan ”。Pei Ming :Ge Hu Tian Ming 。)《Lao Zi 》:“Zhi Ren Zhe Zhi ,Zi Zhi Zhe Ming 。”②Qin Zi 。Song Lian 《Song Dong Yang Ma Sheng Xu 》:“Mei Jia Jie Yu Cang Shu Zhi Jia ,Shou Zi Bi Lu ,Ji Ri Yi Hai 。”《Shi Ji ·Xiao Xiang Guo Shi Jia 》:“Gao Zu Zi Jiang 。”③Zi Ran 。《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Yan Yue :‘Tao Li Mo Yan ,Xia Zi Cheng Qi 。’”(Qi :Xiao Jing ;Xiao Lu 。)④Jie Ci 。1.Cong 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“You Wei Shen Nong Zhi Yan Zhe Hu Hang ,Zi Chu Zhi Teng 。”(Shen Nong :Chuan Shui Wei Gu Dai Zao Lei Si 、Xing Nong Ye De Di Wang 。Hu Hang :Dang Shi De Nong Xue Jia 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“You Peng Zi Yuan Fang Lai 。”2. You Yu 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Qu Ping Zhi Zuo 《Li Sao 》,Gai Zi Yuan Sheng Ye 。”《Han Shu ·Guan Fu Chuan 》:“Hou Zi Wo De Zhi ,Zi Wo Juan Zhi ,Mo Suo Hen 。”⑤Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Jia She 。Ke Yi Wei Jia Ru 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Liu Nian 》:“Wei Sheng Ren Neng Nei Wai Mo Huan ,Zi Fei Sheng Ren ,Wai Ning Bi You Nei You 。”⑥Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Jia She De Rang Bu 。Ke Yi Wei Ji Shi 。《Han Shu ·Gao Zu Ji Xia 》:“Gao Zu Bu Xiu Wen Xue ,Er Xing Ming Da ,Hao Mou Neng Ting ,Zi Jian Men Shu Cu ,Jian Zhi Ru Jiu 。”You 《Du Zhou Chuan 》:“Zi Jing Shi Bu Xiao ,Kuang Yu Yuan Fang ?”Wen :
(Yi )①Ting Jian 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shi Guo 》:“Xian Wen Ci Sheng Zhe ,Ji Guo Bi Xiao 。”②Ting Shui 。《Han Shi Wai Chuan 》Juan Qi :“Wu Wen Jun Zi Bu Shi Li (lǐ)Yu 。”③Shi Shang Ji Ting Dao ;Bao Gao Shang Ji 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Ling Yin Zhu Er Chu Jian Bu Shang Wen 。”④Jian Wen ;Zhi Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Ru Lin Lie Chuan Xu 》:“Xiao Li Jian Wen ,Bu Neng Jiu Xuan ,Mo Yi Ming Bu Yu Xia 。”⑤Wen Ming 。Li Bai 《Zeng Meng Hao Ran 》:“Feng Liu Tian Xia Wen 。”⑥Ling Hui ;Zhang Wo 。Han Yu 《Shi Shui 》:“Wen Dao You Xian Hou ,Shu Ye You Zhuan Gong 。”⑦Xiu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shi Guo 》:“Gong Wang Jia Er Zi Wang ,Ru Ji Wo Zhong ,Wen Jiu Chou Er Hai 。” (Er )wèn Ming Sheng ;Sheng Yu 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Han 》:“Si Shi 、Wu Shi Er Mo Wen Yan ,Si Yi Bu Zu Wei Ye Yi 。”Sheng :
①Yi Chong Guan Le Qi ,You Re Gan Gen Zhuang You Huang Pian De Zhu Guan He Yi Gen Chui Qi Guan Zhuang Zai Yi Ge Guo Xing De Zuo Zi Shang Zhi Cheng 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Gu Zhong 》:“Gu Se Gu Qin ,Sheng Qing (qìng)Tong Yin 。”(Gu :Dan Zou 。Qing :Yu Huo Dan Zhi De Da Ji Le Qi 。)②Xi Zi 。Zuo Sai 《Wu Dou Fu 》:“Tao Sheng Xiang Dian 。”
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