“He Ling Seng Lai Xi Hua Jun ,Yi Qian Gao Shang Ji Nan Qun 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Jing Zhu Gan Huai Ji Seng Da Chan Di San Shou 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Ji Ji De Zuo Pin 。
Dian Ji Liu Nian Qi Shi San ,Chi Cui Qi Ju Jing He Kan 。Shei Yun You Gou Chuan Tian Xia , Zi Kui Mo Xin Ji Ling Na 。Xiao Shu Qi Xian Tong Shi Jing ,Wan Peng Xiang Yi La Yun Tan 。 Lin Feng Dao Zhe Ying Dan Zhi ,Xian Bao Teng Chan Jiu Dan Kan 。 Shi Wu Nian Qian Hui Hu Xi ,Bai Lian Zhai Hou Bian Lai Xi 。Gan Ge Shi Bian Xin Sui Jue , Wu Chu Lu Chang Hun Bu Mi 。Huang Xie Yu Ceng Tong Wo Wu ,Bi Yun Qing Jin Yu Shei Xie 。 Chun Can Xiang Yi Jing Jiang An ,Yi Zhi Du Juan Tou Shang Ti 。 He Ling Seng Lai Xi Hua Jun ,Yi Qian Gao Shang Ji Nan Qun 。Zi Pao Na Yue San Sheng Dan , Chang Bang Xi Shan Shu Pian Yun 。Dan Fang Ge Hong Mo Jiu Zao ,Shi Xun Ling Guan You Wei Wen 。 Mo Jiang Li Bie Wei Xiang Ge ,Xin Shi Xu Kong Ji Chu Fen 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Ling :
Xing Rong Shan Xiao Er Shen 。[Ling (yíng)]Shan Shen De Yang Zi 。Yang Xiong 《Gan Quan Fu 》:“Ling Lin Xun 。”Lai :
(Yi )①Xiao Mai 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Sai Wen 》:“Yi Wo Lai Mou 。”②You Bi Zhi Ci ,You Yuan Dao Jin 。Gen “Qu ”、“Wang ”Xiang Fan 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Jiu De 》:“Wo Ke Yi Wang ,Bi Ke Yi Lai Zhe ,Wei Jiao De 。”He Zhi Zhang 《Hui Xiang Ou Shu 》:“Er Tong Xiang Jian Bu Xiang Shi ,Xiao Wen Ke Cong He Chu Lai ?”③Shi ……Lai ;Qiao Zhi ;Qiao Lai 。Ye Zuo “Lai ”。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Wen Di Ben Ji 》:“Jiang He Yi Lai Yuan Fang Zhi Xian Liang ?”④Mou Yi Shi Jian Yi Hou 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“You Kong Zi Er Lai ,Zhi Yu Jin ,Bai You Yu Sui 。”⑤Jiang Lai ;Wei Lai 。Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Wu Yi Wang Zhi Bu Jian ,Zhi Lai Zhe Zhi Ke Zhui 。”(Jian :Gai Zheng 。Zhui :Zhui Qiu 。)《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Ru Zhi Ji Fei Yi ,Si Su Yi Yi ,He Dai Lai Nian ?”(Si :Ze 。Yi :Ting Zhi 。)⑥Gou Mo Zhu Ci 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Chang Yi Yu Wo Lai 。”《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Shang 》:“He Gui Hu Lai !” (Er )lài Wei Lao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Da Dong 》:“Dong Ren Zhi Zi ,Zhi Lao Bu Lai 。”(Zhi :Zhu Guan 。Lao lào:Wei Lao )Xi :
①Xiao 。1. Yu “Da ”Xiang Dui 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Da Yu 》:“De Ji Xi ,Shi Ji Da ,Bu Zhi Lei Er 。”2.Yu “Cu ”Xiang Dui 。《Mo Zi ·Jian Ai Zhong 》:“Xi Zhe Chu Ling Wang Hao Xi Yao 。”②Xiang Xi ;Zai Xi ;Zhou Mi 。Du Fu 《Chun Ri Yi Li Bai 》:“He Shi Yi Zun Jiu ,Chong Yu Xi Lun Wen 。”③Nian Ling Xiao 。Yuan Wen 《甕You Xian Ping 》Juan Yi :“Shi You Niang Xi Xi Er Zhi Yu 。”[Xi Ren ]Xiao Ren 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Han Ji Yi ·Gao Di Yuan Nian 》:“Er Ting Xi Ren Zhi Shui ,Yu Zhu You Gong Zhi Ren ,Ci Wang Qin Zhi Xu Er 。”Hua :
①Hua Yu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Ban 》:“Chu Hua Bu Ran ,Wei You Bu Yuan 。”(Bu Ran :Bu Ge Li 。You :Mou 。)②Gao ;Gao Yu 。《Shang Shu ·Pan Geng Zhong 》:“Nai Hua Min Zhi Fu Lv 。”(Lv :Zun Ming 。)③Tan Shui 。Li Shang Yin 《Ye Yu Ji Bei 》:“He Dang Gong Jian Xi Chuang Zhu ,Que Hua Ba Shan Ye Yu Shi 。”Jun :
①Jun Zhu 。《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Chu Jiang Hu Zhi Yuan Ze You Ji Jun 。”《Lun Yu ·Tai Bai 》:“Da Zai Yao Zhi Wei Jun Ye !”(Da :Wei Da 。)②Feng Hao 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Yan Ce Er 》:“Le Yi Ben Zhao ,Zhao Feng Yi Wang Nuo Jun 。”《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Chang Shan Wang 、Cheng An Jun Wei Bu Yi Shi ,Xiang Yu Wei Wen Geng Zhi Jiao 。”《Shi Ji ·Xin Ling Jun Lie Chuan 》:“An 釐Wang Ji Wei ,Feng Gong Zi Wei Xin Ling Jun 。”③Dui Ren De Zun Chen 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Xu Gong Bu Re Jun Zhi Mei Ye 。”Wang Wei 《Song Yuan Er Shi An Xi 》:“Quan Jun Geng Jin Yi Bei Jiu ,Xi Chu Yang Guan Mo Gu Ren 。”(Yang Guan :De Ming 。)Te Zhi Qi Qie Chen Fu ,Zi Sun Chen Fu Zu Bei 。Wang Bo 《Teng Wang Ge Xu 》:“Jia Jun Zuo Zai 。”(Zai :Zhi Xian Ling 。)[Jun Zi ]Yu “Xiao Ren ”Xiang Dui 。1.Zhi Zai Gao Wei De Ren 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Mo Jun Zi Mo Zhi Ye Ren ,Mo Ye Ren Mo Yang Jun Zi 。”(Ye Ren :Bai Xing 。)2.Zhi You Dao De De Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Sheng Ren Wu Bu De Er Jian Yi ,De Jian Jun Zi Zhe ,Si Ke Yi 。”(Si Ke Yi :Zhe Jiu Ke Yi Le 。)Yi :
①Kao Zhao ;Ai Jin 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Hang Jun 》:“Yi Shui Cao Er Bei Zhong Shu 。”Luo Ye 《Ying Wu Yong 》:“Yu Jian (jiàn)Yao Xuan Ren Suo Yi 。”(Jian :Lan Gan 。Xuan :Chuang 。)②Yi Kao ;Yi Tuo 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Liu Nian 》:“Wo Zhou Zhi Dong Qian ,Jin 、Zheng Yan Yi 。”(Yan :Zhu Ci 。Shi 。)Cao Cao 《Duan Ge Hang 》:“Rao Shu San Za ,He Zhi Ke Yi ?”(Za :Zhou 。)③Yi Zhao 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Yuan Yi Peng Xian Zhi Wei Ze 。”(Peng Xian :Ren Ming 。Ze :Zhun Ze 。)④Yi Lian 。Gu Shi 《Hang Hang Chong Hang Hang 》:“Hu Ma Yi Bei Feng ,Yue Diao Chao Na Zhi 。”⑤Mao Cheng De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Che Xia 》:“Yi Bi Ping Lin ,You Ji Wei Jiao 。”[Yi Yi ]1.Qing Rou De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Cai Wei 》:“Xi Wo Wang Yi ,Yang Liu Yi Yi 。”2. Liu Lian ;Sai Lian De Yang Zi 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Sai ·Shang Shi 》:“Zhi Lian Lian Xi Yi Yi 。”Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Ju Shou Chang Lao Lao ,Er Qing Tong Yi Yi 。”(Lao Lao :You Shang 。)[Yi Xi ]Fang Fo ;Bu Qing Xi 。Liu Yu Xi 《Jing Zhou Dao Huai Gu 》:“Na Guo Shan Chuan Jiu Di Ji (jī),Song Tai Liang Guan Shang Yi Xi 。”(Di Ji :Jing Dou 。)Zhao Gu 《Jiang Lou Jiu Gan 》Shi :“Feng Jing Yi Xi Shi Qu Nian 。”Qian :
(Yi )①Qian Jin ;Xiang Qian 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Er Zhi Ge Zhe Qian Yi 。”②Gen “Hou ”Xiang Dui 。1.Biao Shi Fang Wei Zai Qian 。Li Bai 《Wang Lu Shan Bao Bu Er Shou 》Zhi Er :“Ri Zhao Xiang Lu Sheng Zi Yan ,Yao Kan Bao Bu Gua Qian Chuan 。”2.Biao Shi Ci Xu Zai Qian 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Lang San Ze 》:“(Tu )Fu Tou Zhi ,Hou Lang Zhi Er Qian Lang You Zhi 。”3.Biao Shi Shi Jian Zai Xian 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Shang 》:“Zi Xia Yue :‘Wo Wei Zhi Qian Wen Ye 。’”③Yin Dao 。《Yi Li ·Shi Yu Li 》:“Zhu Qian Shi Chu Hu 。” (Er )jiǎn Tong “Jian ”。Xiao Mie 。《Wu Zi ·Lun Jiang 》:“Jin Dao Yi ,Tui Dao Nan ,Ke Lai Er Qian ;Jin Dao Xian ,Tui Dao Yi ,Ke Bao Er Ji 。”(Bao :Pai Jin ;Bi Jin 。)Gao :
①Gao 。Yu “Di ”Xiang Dui 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Gu Bu Deng Gao Shan ,Bu Zhi Tian Zhi Hou Ye 。”Du Xun He 《Chun Gong Yuan 》:“Feng Nuan Diao Sheng Sui ,Ri Gao Hua Ying Chong 。”(Chong :Chong Die 。)②Zhi Gao Du 。Du Fu 《Jiang Fu Cheng Dou Cao Tang Tu Zhong You Zuo Wu Shou 》Zhi Si :“Xin Song Hen Bu Gao Qian Che ,E Zhu Ying Xu Zhan Mo Gan 。”③Gao Ji ;Shang Deng ;You Liang 。《Dui Chu Wang Wen 》:“Shi Ji Qu Mi Gao ,Ji He Mi Gua 。”④Sui Shu Da 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Ju Xi Er Gao Zu Sun Bai Yan ,Si Jin Zhi Dian Ji 。”⑤Gao Chao ;Gao Ming De 。《Han Shu ·Chao Cuo Chuan 》:“Dui Ce Zhe Bai Yu Ren ,Wei Cuo Wei Gao Di 。”(Dui Ce :Dui Da Xie Zai Jian Ce Shang De Kao Ti 。)⑥Zun Chong 。《Zhuang Zi · Dao Zhi 》:“Shi Zhi Suo Gao ,Mo Re Huang Di 。”⑦Gao Shang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Qing Ci Tian Zi ,Fei Gao Ye ,Shi Bao Ye 。”Gao Shang :
Qing Gao ,Qing Shang 。Tao Yuan Ming 《Tao Hua Yuan Ji 》:“Na Yang Liu Zi Ji ,~~Shi Ye 。”Shang :
①Jia Zai Shang Mian ;Chao Guo 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Zhe 》:“Shang Zhi Yi Qiong Hua Hu Er 。”(Qiong Hua :Jing Mei De Yu 。Hu Er :Yu Qi Ci 。)②Jin Kua 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhang Heng Chuan 》:“Sui Cai Gao Yu Shi ,Er Mo Jiao Shang Zhi Qing 。”③Zun Chong ;Chong Shang 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Dao 》:“Xiang Dang Shang Chi ,Hang Shi Shang Xian 。”④Zhi Qu ;Ai Hao 。Liu Zong Yuan 《You Na Ting Ye Hai Xu Zhi Qi Shi Yun 》:“Su Bao Qiu He Shang ,Lv Xing Zi You Ao 。”⑤Gu Dai Te Zhi Qu Di Wang Zhi Nv Wei Qi 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Guo Zhao Chuan 》:“Ji Zi Zhong Ci Shang Rao Yang Gong Zhu 。”⑥Zhu Guan ;Te Zhi Di Wang De Si Ren Shi Wu 。《Huai Na Zi ·Lan Ming 》:“Fu Gu Shi Shu Nv ,Wei Jian Shang Xi 。”(Shang Xi :Ji Dian Xi ,Zhang Guan Bu Lv Ma Cao Zhi Wu 。)《Shi Ji ·Lv Tai Hou Ben Ji 》:“Xiang Ping Hou Tong Shang Fu Jie 。”(Tong :Ji Tong ,Ren Ming 。)⑦Fu Ci 。Shang Ju ;Hai 。《Shi Jing ·Wang Feng ·Tu Yuan 》:“Wo Sheng Zhi Chu ,Shang Mo Wei 。”Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Ru Pu ,Shang He Yan Zai !”Ji :
①Jiao Yin ;Zu Ji 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Jue Ji Yi ,Mo Hang De Nan 。”Mei Cheng 《Shang Shu Jian Wu Wang 》:“Ren Xing You Wei Ji Jing Er E Ji Ji Zhe 。”②Hen Ji 。Du Fu 《Wei Feng Lu Shi Zhai Guan Cao Jiang Jun Hua Ma Tu 》:“Gui Qi Quan Men De Bi Ji ,Shi Jiao Bing Zhang Sheng Guang Hui 。”(Bing Zhang :Zhi Bing Feng 。)You Zhi Qian Dai Wei Liu Xia Lai De Shi Wu 。Zhang Yu 《Qing Kou 》:“Wei Ji Bu Ke Wen ,Dan Jian Huang Zhen Cong 。”(Dan :Jin 。)③Shi Ji ;Gong Ye 。《Xun Zi ·Zheng Ming 》:“Ji Chang Gong Cheng ,Zhi Zhi Ji Ye 。”④Zhui Zong ;Sou Xun 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Li Mi Chuan 》:“Zhuai Ni Da Xia Wang Ji Cai Jia ,Wei Li Ji Bu ,Fu Wang Qu 。”⑤Kao Cha ;Guan Cha 。《Mo Zi ·Shang Xian Zhong 》:“Ran Hou Sheng Ren Ting Ji Yan ,Ji Ji Hang ,Cha Ji Suo Neng Er Shen Yu Guan 。”Nan :
(Yi )nán Kun Nan ;Jian Nan 。Yu “Yi ”Xiang Dui 。《Lao Zi 》Di Er Zhang :“Gu You Mo Xiang Sheng ,Nan Yi Xiang Cheng 。”Li Bai 《Shu Dao Nan 》:“Shu Dao Zhi Nan ,Nan Yu Shang Qing Tian 。” (Er )nàn ①Zai Nan ;Huo Huan 。《Sun Zi ·Mou Gong 》:“San Jun Ji Huo Ju Yi ,Ze Zhu Hou Zhi Nan Zhi Yi 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Jian Jia Li Bing Yi Bei Nan 。”(Li Bing :Mo Kuai Bing Qi 。)Te Zhi Bing Nan ,Fan Kang Huo Pan Luan 。Gu Yi 《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Yi Fu Zuo Nan Er Qi Miao Hui 。”(Qi Miao :Tian Zi De Zong Miao 。Hui :Hui Huai 。)Su Shi 《Chao Cuo Lun 》:“Wei Ren Ren Jun Zi Hao Jie Zhi Shi ,Neng Chu Shen Wei Tian Xia Fan Da Nan ,Yi Qiu Cheng Da Gong 。”②Yuan Chou 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Yi Yu Zhou Wu Wei Nan 。”(Zhou Wu :Zhou Wu Wang 。)《Shi Ji ·Zhang Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Chu Chang Yu Qin Gou Nan ,Zhan Yu Han Zhong 。”③Ze Bei ;Ze Nan 。《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Xia 》:“Yu Qin Shou You He Nan Yan ?”You Jie Wen ;Fan Bo 。《Lun Heng ·Wen Kong 》:“Zao Nan Kong Zi ,He Shang Yu Yi ?”Wang An Dan 《Da Si Ma Jian Yi Shu 》:“Bi Xie Shui ,Nan Ren Ren 。”(Ren Ren :Ning Ren ,Qiao Yan Chan Mei De Xiao Ren 。)You Bian Bo De Guan Dian ,Lun Dian 。《Han Shu ·Gao Di Ji 》:“(Han Wang )Yi Wen Zhang Liang ,Liang Fa Ba Nan 。” (San )nuó ①Mao Cheng De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xi Sang 》:“Xi Sang You A ,Ji Xie You Nan 。”(A :Tong “E ”,Rou Mei De Yang Zi 。)②Qu Zhu Yi Gui 。Hou Lai Xie Zuo “Nuo ”。《Zhou Li ·Xia Guan ·Fang Xiang Shi 》:“Shuai Bai Li Er Shi Nan ,Yi Suo Shi Qu Yi 。”Qun :
①Yang Qun ;Ju Ji Zai Yi Qi De Qin Shou 。《Shi Jing · Xiao Ya ·Mo Yang 》:“Shei Wei Er Mo Yang ,San Bai Wei Qun 。”②Ju Ji Zai Yi Qi De Ren Huo Wu 。《Huai Na Zi ·Zhu Shu 》:“Qian Ren Zhi Qun Mo Jue Liang 。”③Cheng Qun De ;Zhong Duo De 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Qun Gong Zi Ben Xiao 。”④Zhong Ren 。《Liang Shu ·Liu Xian Chuan 》:“Cong Ming Te Da ,Chu Lei Ba Qun 。”⑤Tong Lei ;Chong Lei 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Fang Yi Lei Ju ,Wu Yi Qun Fen 。”⑥Hui Ge ;Lian Ge 。《Han Shu ·Xing Fa Zhi 》:“Bu Ren Ai Ze Bu Neng Qun ,Bu Neng Qun Ze Bu Neng Sheng Wu ,Bu Sheng Wu Ze Yang Bu Zu 。”(Yang :Gei Yang 。)⑦Ju Ge 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Shi Er Zi 》:“Er Qun Tian Xia Zhi Ying Jie 。”
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