“Jun Gui Xiang Dong Zheng ,Wo Lai You Shang Guo 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Shang Tang Qu Er Shou 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Zi Wo Xin Cun Dao ,Wai Wu Shao Neng Bi 。 Chang Pai Shang Xin Shi ,Bu Wei Chang Tan Xi 。 Hu Wen Tang Qu Si ,Bu Jiao Dong Yan Se 。 Bei Duan Cong Dong Lai ,Chu Wo Xin Ce Ce 。 Yi Xi Wei Xiang Zhi ,Ou You Hua Tai Ce 。 Tong Su Li Ao Jia ,Yi Yan Ru Jiu Shi 。 Jiu Han Chu Song Wo ,Feng Xue Huang He Bei 。 Ri Xi Bing Ma Tou ,Yu Bie Zhi Hun Hei 。 Jun Gui Xiang Dong Zheng ,Wo Lai You Shang Guo 。 Jiao Xin Bu Jiao Mian ,Cong Ci Chong Xiang Yi 。 Lian Jun Ru Jia Zi ,Bu De Shi Shu Li 。 Wu Shi Zhe Qing Shan ,Shi Guan Mo Lu Shi 。 Wei Wen Jin Qian Shou ,Liu Yi Mo Cha Te 。 San Zai Jing Luo Jian ,He Ren Wei Shou De 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Jun :
①Jun Zhu 。《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Chu Jiang Hu Zhi Yuan Ze You Ji Jun 。”《Lun Yu ·Tai Bai 》:“Da Zai Yao Zhi Wei Jun Ye !”(Da :Wei Da 。)②Feng Hao 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Yan Ce Er 》:“Le Yi Ben Zhao ,Zhao Feng Yi Wang Nuo Jun 。”《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Chang Shan Wang 、Cheng An Jun Wei Bu Yi Shi ,Xiang Yu Wei Wen Geng Zhi Jiao 。”《Shi Ji ·Xin Ling Jun Lie Chuan 》:“An 釐Wang Ji Wei ,Feng Gong Zi Wei Xin Ling Jun 。”③Dui Ren De Zun Chen 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Xu Gong Bu Re Jun Zhi Mei Ye 。”Wang Wei 《Song Yuan Er Shi An Xi 》:“Quan Jun Geng Jin Yi Bei Jiu ,Xi Chu Yang Guan Mo Gu Ren 。”(Yang Guan :De Ming 。)Te Zhi Qi Qie Chen Fu ,Zi Sun Chen Fu Zu Bei 。Wang Bo 《Teng Wang Ge Xu 》:“Jia Jun Zuo Zai 。”(Zai :Zhi Xian Ling 。)[Jun Zi ]Yu “Xiao Ren ”Xiang Dui 。1.Zhi Zai Gao Wei De Ren 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Mo Jun Zi Mo Zhi Ye Ren ,Mo Ye Ren Mo Yang Jun Zi 。”(Ye Ren :Bai Xing 。)2.Zhi You Dao De De Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Sheng Ren Wu Bu De Er Jian Yi ,De Jian Jun Zi Zhe ,Si Ke Yi 。”(Si Ke Yi :Zhe Jiu Ke Yi Le 。)Gui :
(Yi )①Chu Jia ;Jia 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui ,Yi Ji Shi Jia 。”②Fan Hui 。Tao Qian 《Gui Yuan Tian Ju 》:“Chen Xing Li Huang Hui ,Dai Yue He Chu Gui 。”(Xing :Qi Lai 。)③Song Hui ;Jiao Hai 。《Meng Zi · Jin Xin Shang 》:“Jiu Jia Er Bu Gui 。”(Jia :Jie )④Gui Yi ;Gui Fu 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Wei Si Ren ,Wu Shei Yu Gui ?”(Wei :Ru Guo Mei You 。)⑤Jie Ju ;Gui Su 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Tian Xia Tong Gui Er Shu Tu 。”(Shu :Bu Tong 。Tu :Lu 。)⑥Si 。《Er Ya ·Shi Xun 》:“Gui Zhi Wei Yan Gui Ye 。” (Er )kuì ①Tong “Kui ”。Zeng Song 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“(Yang Huo )Gui Kong Zi Tun 。”《Shi Ji ·Zhou Ben Ji 》:“Jin Tang Shu De Jia Gu ,Suo Zhi Cheng Wang ,Cheng Wang Yi Gui Zhou Gong Yu Bing Suo 。”②Tong “Kui ”。Can Kui 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Zhuang You Gui Se 。”Xiang :
①Chao Bei De Chuang Hu 。《Shui Wen 》:“Xiang ,Bei Chu You Ye 。”②Dui Zhao ;Chao Xiang 。《Sun Zi ·Jun Zheng 》:“Gu Yong Bing Zhi Fa ,Gao Ling Wu Xiang 。”③Qu Xiang ;Ben Xiang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Xia 》:“(Xi Bai )Xiu Yi Er Ren Xiang Zhi ,Cu Wei Tian Xia Huan 。”④Fang Xiang ;Mu Biao 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Song Xiong Xu 》:“Jin Bu Zhi Xiang ,Tui Bu Zhi Shou 。”⑤Jiang Jin ;Jie Jin 。Tao Qian 《Sui Mu He Zhang Chang Shi 》:“Xiang Xi Chang Feng Qi ,Han Yun Mei Xi Shan 。”⑥Yang Mu ;Gui Xiang 。Shen Zuo Zhe 《Yu Jian 》Juan Er :“Chao Zhe Jun Zi Suo Hui ,Shi Zhe Xiao Ren Suo Ji ,Yi Yu Xiang Jun Zi Er Bei Xiao Ren Ye 。”⑦Pian Ai ;Pian Tan 。《Xi You Ji 》Di San Shi Ba Hui :“Hang Zhe Dao :‘Ba Jie Sheng De Ben ,Ni You Xie Pian Xiang Ta 。’”⑧Yuan Xian ;Cong Qian 。《Zhuang Zi · Shan Mu 》:“Xiang Ye Bu Nu ,Er Jin Ye Nu 。”⑨Yuan Lai De ;Jiu De 。Tao Qian 《Tao Hua Yuan Ji 》:“Tai Shou Ji Qian Ren Sui Ji Wang ,Xun Xiang Suo Zhi 。”(Zhi :Ji 。)⑩Fu Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Gang Cai ”。《Zhuang Zi ·Da Sheng 》:“Xiang Zhe Xiu Lai ,Wu Gao Zhi Yi Zhi Ren Zhi De 。”(Xiu :Ren Ming 。Zhi Ren :You Zhi De Zhi Ren 。)(11)Jie Ci 。Biao Shi Fang Xiang 、Dui Xiang 。Li Yu 《Yu Mei Ren 》:“Wen Jun Neng You Ji Duo Chou ,Qia Shi Yi Jiang Chun Shui Xiang Dong Liu 。”(12)Lian Ci “Jia Shi ”。Xiang Dang Yu “Ru Guo ”。《Lun Heng ·Ding Xian 》:“Xiang Ling Han Xin Yong Quan Bian Zhi Cai ,Wei Fang Shu Tong Zhi Shi ,An De Mou Fan Zhu Si Zhi Huo Zai ?”Zheng :
Gu Guo Ming 。Zai Jin He Na Sheng Xin Zheng Xian Yi Dai 。[Zheng Chong ]1.Pin Fan 。《Han Shu ·Wang Mang Chuan 》:“Ran Fei Huang Tian Zheng Chong Jiang Fu Ming Zhi Yi 。”2.Yan Su Ren Zhen 。3.Yan Qin 。Bai Ju Yi 《Yu Shun Zhi Yi Zi Xia Qi Yuan Zeng Yi Shi Da Zhi 》:“Qian Li Gu Ren Xin Zheng Chong 。”Lai :
(Yi )①Xiao Mai 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Sai Wen 》:“Yi Wo Lai Mou 。”②You Bi Zhi Ci ,You Yuan Dao Jin 。Gen “Qu ”、“Wang ”Xiang Fan 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Jiu De 》:“Wo Ke Yi Wang ,Bi Ke Yi Lai Zhe ,Wei Jiao De 。”He Zhi Zhang 《Hui Xiang Ou Shu 》:“Er Tong Xiang Jian Bu Xiang Shi ,Xiao Wen Ke Cong He Chu Lai ?”③Shi ……Lai ;Qiao Zhi ;Qiao Lai 。Ye Zuo “Lai ”。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Wen Di Ben Ji 》:“Jiang He Yi Lai Yuan Fang Zhi Xian Liang ?”④Mou Yi Shi Jian Yi Hou 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“You Kong Zi Er Lai ,Zhi Yu Jin ,Bai You Yu Sui 。”⑤Jiang Lai ;Wei Lai 。Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Wu Yi Wang Zhi Bu Jian ,Zhi Lai Zhe Zhi Ke Zhui 。”(Jian :Gai Zheng 。Zhui :Zhui Qiu 。)《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Ru Zhi Ji Fei Yi ,Si Su Yi Yi ,He Dai Lai Nian ?”(Si :Ze 。Yi :Ting Zhi 。)⑥Gou Mo Zhu Ci 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Chang Yi Yu Wo Lai 。”《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Shang 》:“He Gui Hu Lai !” (Er )lài Wei Lao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Da Dong 》:“Dong Ren Zhi Zi ,Zhi Lao Bu Lai 。”(Zhi :Zhu Guan 。Lao lào:Wei Lao )You :
①Zai Shui Shang Piao Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Gu Feng 》:“Yong Zhi You Zhi 。”(Yong :Zai Shui Zhong Qian Hang 。)Fan Zhi You Yong 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nan Shi 》:“Yue Ren Shan You Yi 。”(Yue :Guo Ming 。)②Xu Fu ;Bu Qie Shi Ji 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“You Ci Qiao Shi Zhe Sui Qing Bi Lu (lùLiu )。”③You Wan ;You Lan 。Chao Cuo 《Yan Shou Bian Bei Sai Shu 》:“You Ze Tong You 。”Yin Shen Zhi Lv Hang ;Chu Wai Qiu Xue Huo Qiu Guan 。《Shi Ji ·Tai Shi Gong Zi Xu 》:“Er Shi Er Na You Jiang Huai 。”④Jiao Ji ;Jiao Wang 。《Han Shu ·Mei Cheng Chuan 》:“Yu Ying Jun Bing You 。”⑤Liu Dong 。《Han Shu ·Gou Xu Zhi 》:“Shui Shang You Suo You Dang 。”⑥Zong ;Fang Zong 。《Hou Han Shu ·Chou Lan Chuan 》:“Piao Qing You Zi 。”⑦liú(Liu )。Tong “Liu ”。Jing Qi Shang Xuan Chui De Shi Wu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Er Nian 》:“Pan Li You Ying 。”[You Shui ]Wei Le Xuan Chuan Zi Ji De Zheng Zhi Zhu Zhang Si Chu Ben Zou 。《Shi Ji ·Zhang Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Zi Wu Dou Shu You Shui ,An De Ci Ru Hu ?”Shang :
(Yi )①Wei Zhi Zai Gao Chu De 。Yu “Xia ”Xiang Dui 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wang Zuo Yu Tang Shang ,You Qian Niu Er Guo Tang Xia Zhe 。”②Deng Ji Gao Huo Zhi Liang Hao De 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Yi Tang 》:“Se Yi Bai Zhe Wei Shang 。”③Ci Xu Huo Shi Jian Zai Qian De 。《Mo Zi ·Qi Huan 》:“Gu Sui Shang Shi Zhi Sheng Wang ,Qi Neng Shi Wu Gu Chang Shou ,Er Han Shui Bu Zhi Zai ?”Gu Le Fu 《Ri Chu Dong Na Yu Hang 》:“Dong Fang Qian Yu Ji ,Fu Xu Ju Shang Tou 。”④Zai Shang Wei De Jun Zhu 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Ru Yi Shi Ji Fu Xiong ,Chu Yi Shi Ji Chang Shang 。”⑤You Di Chu Wang Gao Chu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Tuan (tuán)Fu Yao Er Shang Zhe Jiu Mo Li 。”⑥Qu ;Wang 。Huang Zong Xi 《Liu Jing Ting Chuan 》:“Shi Fu Shang Jie Tou Li Ji Gu Ye 。”⑦Xiang Qian 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Er 》:“San Gu Zhi Er Cu Bu Shang 。”(Cu :Zhong 。)⑧Jin Cheng ;Jin Suo ;Song Shang 。《Han Shu ·Dong Fang Shuo Chuan 》:“Si Fang Shi Duo Shang Shu Yan De Shi 。”⑨Chu Chang 。Wang Shi Fu 《Xi Xiang Ji 》Di Yi Ben Xie Zi :“Zheng Dan Ban Ying Ying Shang 。”⑩Jia ;Tian Jia 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Cao Shang Zhi Feng Bi Yan 。”(11)Tu Ran 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Zao Zhu Zhi 》:“Xian Yi Bai Fan Shui Ran Guo ,Hou Shang Gong Hua Zhi Yun 。”(12)Tong “Shang ”。Chong Shang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Chang Jian 》:“Zun Xian Shang Gong 。” (Er )shǎng Shang Sheng ,Han Yu Si Sheng Zhi Yi 。Zhong Rong 《Shi Pin Xu 》:“Zhi Ping Shang Qu Ren ,Ze Yu Bing Wei Neng 。”Shang Guo :
①Chun Qiu Shi Ji Jin Deng Zhong Yuan Zhu Hou Zhi Guo Chen Wei “Shang Guo ”,Dui Wu Chu Zhu Guo Er Yan 。《Guo Yu ·Wu Yu 》“Yue Mie Wu ,Shang Zheng ~~,Song Zheng Lu Wei Chen Cai Zhi Yu Zhi Jun Jie Ru Chao 。”②Zhi Di Shi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Chen Fan Chuan 》:“Fan Bing ~~。”Cao Zhi 《Yu Yang De Zu Shu 》:“Wu Sui Bao De ,Wei Wei Fan Hou ,You Shu Ji Lu Li ~~。”③Zhi Guo Dou 。Su Shi 《Song Ceng Zhong Xi Tong Pan Ru Jing Shi 》:“Ying Wei Wang Sun Chao ~~,Zhu Chuang Yu Jie Yu Pai Ya 。”Guo :
①Guo Jia 。《Zhou Li ·Chun Guan ·Zu Zhu 》:“Zuo Meng Zu Zhi Zai Ci ,Yi Xu Guo Zhi Xin Yong 。”(Zu Zhu :Guan Ming 。Meng Zu :Da Shi Wei Meng ,Xiao Shi Wei Zu 。Guo :Zhi Tian Zi Zhi Guo 。)②Zhou Dai De Zhu Hou Guo Ji Han Yi Hou Hou Wang De Feng De 。《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Si Yue ,Bing Ba Hu Xia ,Zhu Hou Ge Jiu Guo 。”《Jin Shu ·Tao Kan Chuan 》:“Kan Ji Nian Huai Zhi Zu Zhi Fen ,Bu Yu Chao Quan ,Wei Wang Yi Nian ,Yu Xun Wei Gui Guo 。”(Zhi Zu :Zhi Zhi Zhi Zu 。Wei Wang :Si Qian 。Xun Wei :Ci Guan 。)③Guo Dou ;Jing Cheng 。《Zuo Chuan · Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Da Dou Bu Guo Can (sān)Guo Zhi Yi ,Xiao Jiu Zhi Yi 。”(Can Guo Zhi Yi :Guo Dou De San Fen Zhi Yi 。Jiu Zhi Yi :Jiu Fen Zhi Yi 。)Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Deng Si Lou Ye ,Ze You Qu Guo Huai Xiang ,You Chan Wei Ji ,Man Mu Xiao Ran ,Gan Ji Er Bei Zhe Yi 。”④De Ou ;Xiang Tu 。Luo Ye 《Yan Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Mu Tian Xin Yan Qi Ting Zhou ,Gong Liao (liǎo)Hua Kai Shui Guo Chou 。”(Liao :Cao Ming ,Ci Zhi Shui Liao 。)Wang Wei 《Xiang Sai 》:“Gong Dou Sheng Na Guo ,Chun Lai Fa Ji Zhi ?”⑤Guo Ren 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Tu Bu Ke Fu De ,Er Shen Wei Song Guo Xiao 。”
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