“You Shi Le Xuan Dong ,Zuo Huan Ji Xi Chen 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Jun Zhai Xun Jia Ming Yan Cheng Zuo Ke Shi Jun Liao Zi Ci Hou Zai 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Gong Men Ri Liang Ya ,Gong Jia Yue San Xun 。 Ya Yong Jue Bu Ling ,Xun Yi Hui Qin Bin 。 Gong Duo Ji Si Shao ,Lao Yi Chang Bu Jun 。 Kuang Wei Ju Jun Chang ,An De Xian Yan Pin 。 Xia Che Yi Er Yue ,Kai Yan Shi Jin Chen 。 Chu Qian Jun Chu Tu ,Yi Bi Jun Ta Chen 。 Ji Bei Suo Chou Li ,Yi Ju Shui Liu Zhen 。 Ping Pei Ruo Xi Xu ,Shui Kuai Song Jiang Lin 。 You Shi Le Xuan Dong ,Zuo Huan Ji Xi Chen 。 Feng Liu Wu Zhong Ke ,Jia Li Jiang Na Ren 。 Ge Jie Dian Sui Mei ,Wu Xiang Wei Zai Yin 。 Qing Zou Ning Wei Que ,Tuo Yan Qi Yi Chun 。 Zhong Bin Mo Ju Qi ,Qun Liao Ju Qun Xun 。 Mo Qing Yi Ri Zui ,Yong Kao Jiu Ri Qin 。 Wei Bi Jiu Ri Qin ,He Yi Zhi Wu Min ? Wei Ci Yi Ri Zui ,He Yi Le Wu Shen ?
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【Zhu Shi 】:
You :
①Yong Zou Le Huo Suo Yu Bo Quan Ren Chi He 。《Zhou Li ·Tian Guan ·Shan Fu 》:“Yi Le (yuè)You Shi 。”《Song Shi ·Wang Gong Chen Chuan 》:“Qin Gu Pi Pa Yi You Yin 。”②Tong “You (yòu)”。Kuan Shu 。《Guan Zi ·Fa Fa 》:“Wen You San You ,Wu Wu Yi She 。”Shi :
(Yi )①Fan Shi ;Liang Shi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shi Guo 》:“Cai Shi Jiang Jin 。”②Shi Wu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Xiao Ren You Mu ,Jie Chang Xiao Ren Zhi Shi Yi 。”③Chi 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Cu Mai Yu Peng Shi ,De Yu Fu Zhong Shu 。”④Shou Na 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Xiang Ci 》:“Xian Sheng Bu Neng Zheng Bu Shi Jian Zheng Zhi Jun 。”⑤Ri 、Yue Kui Que De Xian Xiang 。Hou Zuo “Shi ”。《Lun Yu ·Zi Zhang 》:“Jun Zi Zhi Guo Ye ,Ru Ri Yue Zhi Shi Yan 。”[Shi Yan ]Shi Xin ;Bu Xin Shou Nuo Yan 。《Shi Ji ·Yan Ben Ji 》:“Nv (rǔ)Wu Bu Xin ,Zhen Bu Shi Yan 。”(Nv :Ni 。) (Er )sì Na Dong Xi Gei Ren Chi ;Gong Yang 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Jie Yi Yi Wo ,Tui Shi (shí)Shi (sì)Wo 。” (San )yìRen Ming Yong Zi 。Han Chao You Li Shi Ji (jī)。Le :
(Yi )①Yin Le 。《Zhou Yi ·Yu 》:“Xian Wang Yi Zuo Le Chong De 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gu Le 》:“Gu Le Zhi Suo You Lai Zhe Shang Yi ,Fei Du Wei Yi Shi Zhi Suo Zao Ye 。”You Wei Zou Le 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Sui Xiong ,Nian Gu Bu Deng ……Shi Yin Jiu Bu Le 。”②Le Gong ;Yan Zou Yin Le De Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zi 》:“Ji Ren Gui Nv Le ,Ji Huan Zi Shou Zhi 。”(Gui :Tong “Kui ”。Zeng Song 。)③Le Qi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Gu Yu Xian Ze Zhong Se Jie Sui ,Yu Chang Ze Zhu Le Jie He 。” (Er )lèYu Kuai ;Kuai Le 。《Zuo Chuan · Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Ji Le Ye Rong Rong 。”Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Ci Le He Ji ?” (San )yào Xi Hao ;Xi Ai 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Zhi Zhe Le Shan ,Ren Zhe Le Shui 。”(Zhi :Zhi 。)《Jin Shu ·Ruan Ji Chuan 》:“Ji Ping Sheng Ceng You Dong Ping ,Le Ji Feng Tu 。”Dong :
①Hang Dong ; Huo Dong 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Bian Dong Yi Li Yan ,Ji Xiong Yi Qing Qian 。”(Li :Li Yi 。Qian :Bian Yi 。)《Sun Bin Bing Fa ·Jian Wei Wang 》:“Shi Bei Er Hou Dong 。”②Lao Zuo ;Lao Dong 。《Meng Zi · Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Wei Min Fu Mu ,Shi Min Xi Xi (xì)Ran ,Jiang Zhong Sui Qin Dong ,Bu De Yi Yang Ji Fu Mu 。”(Xi Xi :Hen Shi 。)③Zhen Dong ;Yi Dong 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa · Jun Zheng 》:“Xuan Quan Er Dong 。”Li Shang Yin 《Yao Chi 》Shi :“Huang Zhu Ge Sheng Dong De Ai 。”④Shi Yong ;Dong Yong 。Su Shi 《Bian Huang Qing Ji Dan He Zha Zi 》:“Re Yi Yi Shi Ci Luo Zhi Ren Yan ,Ze Tian Xia Zhi Ren Geng Bu Gan Kai Kou Dong Bi Yi 。”⑤Fa Dong ;Kai Dong 。《Han Shu ·Wei Xiang Chuan 》:“Jin Bian Jun Kun Fa ……Chang Kong Bu Neng Zi Cun ,Nan Yi Dong Bing 。”Liu Su 《Da Tang Xin Yu ·Ji Jian 》:“Jin Suo Xing Gong Qu Jing Er Bai Yu Li ,Luan Yu Dong Ren ,E Jing Xun Ri ,Fei Ke Chao Hang Mu Zhi Ye 。”(Xing :Jiu Zhi Huang Di Qin Lin 。Dong Ren :Qi Dong Che Liang 。)⑥Meng Fa ;Fa Sheng 。《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Cha Fu 》:“Fu Xie Wei Dong Wei Shang Shi ,Jiang Yu Kai Fu Wei Xia Shi 。”(Shang Shi :Zui Hao De Shi Jian 。Kai Fu :Xie Zi Lie Kai 。)⑦Gai Bian ;Bian Hua 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Gu Chuan 》:“Jun Chen Dong Se ,Zuo You Xiang Qu 。”⑧Gan Dong ;Chu Dong 。《Shi Ji ·Jiang Hou Zhou Bo Shi Jia 》:“Tian Zi Wei Dong ,Gai Rong Shi Che 。”⑨Huai Nian 。Du Fu 《Yong Huai Gu Ji Wu Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Yu Xin Sheng Ping Zui Xiao Se ,Mu Nian Shi Fu Dong Xiang Guan 。”⑩Yin Dong ;Qian Dong 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Da Gong Shi Shen Qi Shu 》:“Jin Yi Suo Shi Bu Lou Yu Wen Ren ,Luo Lie Yu Zuo Yu ,Shi Shi Zhe Dong Mu ,Wen Zhe Qing Er 。”(Wen Ren :You Ming Wang De Ren 。Zuo :“Zuo ”Ben Zi ,Zuo Wei 。)(11)Zhi Dong Wu 。Gui You Guang 《Er Dan Shui 》:“Zhi Ren Zhi Ze ,Xiang Xiang Hu Bei Dong Zhi Yi 。”(Bei :Shi Jia 。)(12)Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Dong Zuo Hang Wei Fa Sheng Ci Shu Hen Duo ,Xiang Dang Yu “Chang Chang ”“Dong Bu Dong ”。《Han Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi Shang 》:“You Dong Yu Mu Gu ,Bu Du Shi Yi 。”Zuo :
①Fu Zhu ;Bang Zhu 。《Zhou Li ·Tian Guan ·Xu Guan 》:“Yi Zuo Wang Jun Bang Guo 。”(Jun :Xie He 。)《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Liu Yue 》:“Wang Yu Chu Zheng ,Yi Zuo Tian Zi 。”②Fu Zuo Da Chen 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Shi Yi Yao You Jiu Zuo 。”③Fu Zhi ;Liao Shu 。《Shui Yuan ·Zun Xian 》:“(Tai Gong Wang )Chao Ge Zhi Tu Zuo Ye 。”(Chao Ge :De Ming 。Tu :Tu Fu 。)④Fu De ;Ji Ci De 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Er Nian 》:“Zheng Zhou Fu Yu Zuo Che 。”⑤Pei Shi 。《Han Shu ·Gao Zu Ji Xia 》:“(Gao Zu )Zhi Jiu Pei (pèi)Gong ,Xi Shao Gu Ren Fu Lao Zi Di Zuo Jiu 。”Huan :
①Xi Yue ;Gao Xing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Si Nian 》:“Cong Song Zhi Meng ,Cheng Jun Zhi Huan 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Ba Nian 》:“Huan Yi Cheng Ming ,He Shi Zhi You ?”②Jiao Hao ;You Hao 。《Shi Ji · Tian Jing Zhong Wan Shi Jia 》:“Yang Sheng Su Yu Qi Huan 。”③Gu Shi Xiang Ai Nan Nv De Hu Chen 。Gu Le Fu 《Dan Cheng Le 》:“Wen Huan Yuan Hang Qu ,Xiang Song Fang Shan Ting 。”④En Ai ;Qing Yi 。《Gu Shi Shi Jiu Shou 》Zhi Shi Liu :“Liang Ren Wei Gu Huan ,Wang Jia Hui Qian Sui 。”Xi :
①Xi Zi 。Yong Cao 、Zhu Mie 、Wei Zi Deng Bian Cheng De Gong Zuo Wo Pu Dian De Yong Ju 。《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Wo Bu She Xi ,Hang Bu Ji Cheng 。”②Zuo Ci ;Zuo Wei 。《Jin Shu ·Xie An Chuan 》:“An Cong Rong Jiu Xi 。”③Wei Zhi ;De Wei 。Su Zi 《Shou Xue Ji Zhong Shu Shi Lang Zhi 》:“Yi Zeng Hui Yu Ding Xi 。”(Ding :Zhi Zai Xiang 。)④Chuan Fan 。Du Fu 《Zao Fa 》Shi :“Zao Hang Gao Shi Dai ,Xi Gua Feng Bu Zheng 。”⑤Jiu Xi ;Yan Xi 。《Gong Lou Meng 》Di Si Shi San Hui :“Shang Tou Zheng Zuo Xi Ne ,Er Ye Kuai Qu Ba 。”⑥Ping Jie ;Yi Zhang 。《Han Shu ·Liu Xiang Chuan 》:“Lv Chan 、Lv Lu Xi Tai Hou Zhi Chong 。”⑦Liang Ci 。Duo Yong Yu Jiu Xi 。《Gong Lou Meng 》Di Wu Shi San Hui :“Zhe Li Gu Mu Hua Ting Shang Bai Le Shi Lai Xi Jiu 。”Chen :
①[Dong ]Chen Lie 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Si Shi 》:“Yi ~Si Bian Wu Er Ping Shi 。”②[Dong ]Chen Shu 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Gui Fu Ren Yi ~Ci Xi 。”③[Dong ]Gong Bu ,Xuan Gao 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Ba 》:“Zheng Ling Yi ~,Sui Du Li Bai ,Bu Qi Ji Min 。”④[Xing ]Jiu 。Yu “Xin ”Xiang Dui 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Nian Gu Fu Shou ,Er ~Ji You Yu 。”⑤[Ming ]Chun Qiu Shi Zhu Hou Guo Ming 。Gu De Zai Jin He Na Dong Bu Ji An Hui De Yi Bu Fen De Ou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong San Nian 》:“You Qu Yu ~,Yue Li Gui 。”⑥ (zhen)[Ming ]Jiao Zhan Shi De Dui Lie 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Jun Zheng 》:“Wu Ji Tang Tang Zhi ~。”⑦[Ming ]Bu Zhen 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Ling Gong 》:“Wei Ling Gong Wen ~Yu Kong Zi 。”
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