“Yang Ye Yu Huang Di ,Ji Shou Qian Zhi Cheng 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Meng Xian 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Ren You Meng Xian Zhe ,Meng Shen Sheng Shang Qing 。 Zuo Cheng Yi Bai He ,Qian Yin Shuang Gong Jing 。 Yu Yi Hu Piao Piao ,Yu Luan E Zheng Zheng 。 Ban Kong Zhi Xia Shi ,Ren Shi Chen Ming Ming 。 Jian Shi Xiang Guo Chu ,Cai Fen Shan Shui Xing 。 Dong Hai Yi Pian Bai ,Lie Yue Wu Dian Qing 。 Xu Yu Qun Xian Lai ,Xiang Yin Chao Yu Jing 。 An Ji Xian Men Bei ,Lie Shi Ru Gong Qing 。 Yang Ye Yu Huang Di ,Ji Shou Qian Zhi Cheng 。 Di Yan Ru Xian Cai ,Nu Li Wu Zi Qing 。 Que Hou Shi Wu Nian ,Ji Ru Bu Si Ting 。 Zai Bai Shou Si Yan ,Ji Wu Xi Ju Jing 。 Bi Zhi Bu Gan Xie ,Shi Zhi Ju Yan Jiong 。 En Ai She Gu Rou ,Yin Shi Duan Shan Xing 。 Chao Can Yun Mu San ,Ye Xi Hang Xie Jing 。 Kong Shan San Shi Zai ,Ri Wang Zi (Che Bing )Ying 。 Qian Ji Guo Yi Jiu ,Luan He Mo Lai Sheng 。 Chi Fa Ri Cui Bai ,Er Mu Jian Cong Ming 。 Yi Chao Tong Wu Hua ,Shen Yu Fen Rang Bing 。 Shen Xian Xin You Zhi ,Su Li Fei Ke Ying 。 Gou Mo Jin Gu Xiang ,Bu Lie Dan Tai Ming 。 Tu Chuan Bi Gu Fa ,Xu Shou Shao Dan Jing 。 Zhi Zi Qu Qin Ku ,Bai Nian Zhong Bu Cheng 。 Bei Zai Meng Xian Ren ,Yi Meng Wu Yi Sheng !
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Yang :
①Tai Tou ;Lian Chao Shang 。Yu “Fu ”Xiang Dui 。《Xun Zi ·Jie Sou 》:“Gu (gǔ)Zhe Yang Shi Er Bu Jian Xing 。”(Gu Zhe :Xia Zi 。)《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Pai Diao 》:“Hao Long Qi Yue Qi Ri Chu Ri Zhong Yang Wo 。”(Ri :Yang Guang 。)②Wu Ti Chao Shang 。Su Shi 《Zhen Yi Jiu 》:“Dao Chui Mai Yang Yin Yang Zu 。”③Jing Mu 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Ying Cai Gai Shi ,Zhong Shi Mu Yang 。”(Gai :Ya Dao 。)④Yi Lai 。《Mo Zi ·Qi Huan 》:“Fan Wu Gu Zhe ,Min Zhi Suo Yang Ye 。”⑤Jing Ci 。Xia Dui Shang Biao Shi Zun Jing 。Su Shi 《He Wang Gong Bing Ci Yun 》:“Yang He Tian De De 。”⑥Jiu Shi Gong Wen Yong Yu 。Shang Dui Xia Biao Shi Ming Ling ,You Qie Wang Zhi Yi 。《Jiu Tang Shu ·Xuan Zong Ji 》:“Yang Zhou Xian Fang Mian Cha Yi 。”Ye :
①Gao Su ;Chen Shu 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Chen Qing Ye Ji Gu 。”②Gao Fa ;Bao Gao 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Chu Zhi You Zhi Gong ,Ji Fu Qie Yang Er Ye Zhi Li 。”(Zhi Gong :Zheng Zhi De Ren 。)③Qing Qiu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi Liu Nian 》:“Xuan Zi Ye Zhu Zheng Bai ,Zi Chan Fu Yu 。”(Zhu :Yu 。)④Jin Jian ;Bai Jian 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Yu Ye Shang ,Kong Jian Qin 。”(Jian :Bei 。Qin :Qin 。)⑤Ming Tie 。Ba Zi Ji De Xing Ming 、Ji Guan 、Guan Jue He Yao Shui De Shi Xiang Xie Cheng Ming Pian ,Jin Jian Shi Yong 。《Shi Ji ·Li Shi Ji Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Zhe Ju Er Shi Ye ,Gui She Ye 。”⑥Gu Dai Guan Ming 。Zhang Guan Yin Jin Bai Jian Zhe 。Du You 《Tong Dian ·Li Qi Shi Si 》:“Ye Zhe Yin Si Tu 。”Yu :
①Yi Chong Zhi Xi Jian Ying Er You Guang Ze De Mei Dan 。《Shang Shu ·Yin (yìn)Zheng 》:“Huo Yan Kun Gang ,Yu Dan Ju Fen 。”(Yin :Gu Guo Ming 。Yan :Fen Shao 。)《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·He Ming 》:“Ta Shan Zhi Dan ,Ke Yi Gong Yu 。”(Gong :Zhi Zuo 。)②Yu Qi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Xi Sheng Yu Bo ,Fu Gan Jia Ye 。”(Xi Sheng :Ji Si Yong De Niu Yang Zhu 。Jia :Zeng Jia 。Zhi Xu Bao 。)③Jing Mei Zhen Gui De 。Ge Hong 《Bao Piao Zi ·Wai Pian ·Jie Bao 》:“Chong Jie Jian Zhi Qing Feng ,Su Yu Shi Zhi Ming Jin 。”④Jie Bai Mei Hao De 。Bao Zhao 《Wu He Fu 》:“Die Shuang Mao Er Long Ying ,Zhen Yu Yu Er Lin Xia 。”(Yu :Yu Yi 。)⑤Xiang Zhu ;Pei Yang 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Min Lao 》:“Wang Yu Yu Nv ,Shi Yong Da Jian 。”(Yong :Yi 。Jian :Gui Quan 。)Yu Huang :
Tian Di 。Li Bai 《Zeng Bie She Ren Di Tai Qing Zhi Jiang Na 》:“Ru Dong Guo Tian De ,Deng Zhen Chao ~~。”Huang :
①Da ;Wei Da 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Zheng Yue 》:“You Huang Shang Di 。”②Jun Zhu ;Di Wang 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Huan 》:“Wu Zhao Yu Tian ,Huang Yi Jian Zhi 。”(Jian :Jian Cha 。)《A Fang Gong Fu 》:“Fei Pin Ying Qiang ,Wang Zi Huang Sun ,Ci Lou Xia Dian ,Nian Lai Yu Qin 。”③Dui Yi Gu Fu 、Zu De Zun Chen 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Zhen Huang Kao Yue Bai Yong 。”④Ci Feng 。Hou Zuo “Huang ”。《Chu Ci ·Yuan You 》:“Feng Huang Yi Ji Cheng 旂Xi 。”⑤Mei Hao 。《Fa Yan ·Xiao Zhi 》:“Yao Shun Zhi Dao Huang Xi 。”⑥Tong “Huang ”。Xian Xia ;Kong Xian 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Qi Nian 》:“She Ji Zhi Bu Huang ,Kuang Neng Huai Sai Jun De ?”[Huang Huang ]1.Xian Ming De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Huang Huang Zhe Hua 》:“Huang Huang Zhe Hua 。”(Hua :Tong “Hua ”。)2. Tong “Huang Huang ”。Xin Shen Bu Ding De Yang Zi 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Kong Zi San Yue Mo Jun ,Ze Huang Huang Ru Ye 。”3. Tong “Huang Huang ”。Cong Mang De Yang Zi 。Liu Xiang 《Jiu Tan · Yuan Sai 》:“Zheng Fu Huang Huang 。”Di :
①Tian Di 。Gu Ren Huo Zong Jiao Tu Chen Yu Zhou De Chuang Zao Zhe He Zhu Zai Zhe Wei Di 。《Shang Shu ·Lv Xing 》:“Shang Di Jian Min 。”Qu Yuan 《Jiu Ge ·Shao Si Ming 》:“Xi Su Xi Di Jiao 。”②Jun Zhu ;Huang Di 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce San 》:“Qin Suo Yi Ji Wei Zhao Zhe ,Qian Yu Ji Min Wang Zheng Jiang Wei Di 。”《Xu Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Song Tai Zu Gan De Si Nian 》:“Di Mei Quan Yi Dou Shu ,(Zhao )Pu Sui Shou Bu Shi Juan 。”Ji :
(Yi )①Ting Liu ;Chi Yan 。Tao Qian 《Za Shi Si Shou 》Zhi Er :“Shi Shi Bu Ke Ji 。”You Chi Yan ;Tuo Yan 。《Hou Han Shu ·Lie Nv Chuan ·Le Yang Zi Qi 》:“Jin Re Duan Si Zhi Ye ,Ze Juan Shi Cheng Gong ,Ji Fei Shi Ri 。”②Kao Cha ;He Dui 。《Zhou Li ·Tian Guan ·Yi Shi 》:“Yi Shi Zhang Yi Zhi Zheng Ling ……Sui Zhong ,Ze Ji Ji Yi Shi 。”《Mo Zi ·Jie Zang Xia 》:“Shang Ji Zhi Yao Shun Yu Shang Wen Wu Zhi Dao 。”③Ji Jiao ;Zheng Lun 。《Han Shu ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Fu Gu Bu Xiang Shui (yuè),Ze Fan Chun Er Xiang Ji 。”(Fu Gu :Po Xi 。Shui :Tong “Yue ”。Fan Chun :Chao Zui 。)④Fa Ze 。《Lao Zi 》Di Liu Shi Wu Zhang :“Chang Zhi Ji Shi ,Shi Wei Xuan De 。”[Ji Gu ]Kao Cha Gu Shi 。《Jin Shu ·Pei Wei (wěi)Chuan 》:“Bo Xue Ji Gu ,Zi Shao Zhi Ming 。” (Er )qǐ[Ji Shou ]Gu Dai Yi Chong Gui Bai Li Jie 。Liang Shou Ji Tou Peng Dao De Mian 。《Li Ji · Qu Li Xia 》:“Zai Bai Ji Shou 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Er Nian 》:“Ji Shou Er Dui Yue 。”Shou :
①Tou ;Nao Dai 。《Chu Ci · Jiu Ge ·Guo Shang 》:“Dai Chang Jian Xi Jia Qin Gong ,Shou Shen Li Xi Xin Bu Cheng 。”(Jia :Ga Zai Ye Xia 。Qin Gong :Qin De Chu Chan Liang Gong 。Cheng :Jie Zhi ;Jing Jie 。)《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Wei Yu Ma Shou Shi Zhan 。”②Shou Ling ;Tong Shuai Zhe 。《Zhou Yi ·Gan Gua 》:“Jian Qun Long Mo Shou ,Ji 。”③Kai Shi ;Shou Xian 。《Lao Zi 》Di Er Shi Ba Zhang :“Fu Li Zhe ,Zhong Xin Zhi Bao Er Luan Zhi Shou 。”《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Chen Sheng Sui Yi Si ,Ji Suo Zhi Qian Hou Wang Jiang Xiang Jing Wang Qin ,You She Shou Shi Ye 。”(Jing :Zhong Yu 。Shi :Qi Yi 。)④Di Yi 。《Han Shu ·Kuang Heng Chuan 》:“Kong Zi Zhe Zhi 《Xiao Jing 》Shou Zhang ,Gai Zhi De Zhi Ben Ye 。”⑤Yao Ling 。《Han Fei Zi ·Xin Du 》:“Xing Sheng Er Min Jing ,Shang Fan Er Jian Sheng 。Gu Zhi Min Zhe ,Xing Sheng ,Zhi Zhi Shou Ye ;Shang Fan ,Luan Zhi Ben Ye 。”(Sheng :Jin 。)⑥Fu Shou Ren Zui Huo Jie Fa 。《Han Shu · Wen San Wang Chuan 》:“Zhi Ci Jiao Man ,Bu Shou Zhu Ling 。”⑦Xiang ;Chao Zhao 。Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Ran Ling Yi Hu Lao Jun ……Bei Shou Zheng Si Di 。”(Si Di :Sha Di 。)⑧Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Shi 、Wen 、Ge Qu Deng 。《Song Shu ·Xie Zhuang Chuan 》:“Suo Zhe Wen Zhang Si Bai Yu Shou ,Hang Yu Shi 。”Qian :
(Yi )①Qian Jin ;Xiang Qian 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Er Zhi Ge Zhe Qian Yi 。”②Gen “Hou ”Xiang Dui 。1.Biao Shi Fang Wei Zai Qian 。Li Bai 《Wang Lu Shan Bao Bu Er Shou 》Zhi Er :“Ri Zhao Xiang Lu Sheng Zi Yan ,Yao Kan Bao Bu Gua Qian Chuan 。”2.Biao Shi Ci Xu Zai Qian 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Lang San Ze 》:“(Tu )Fu Tou Zhi ,Hou Lang Zhi Er Qian Lang You Zhi 。”3.Biao Shi Shi Jian Zai Xian 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Shang 》:“Zi Xia Yue :‘Wo Wei Zhi Qian Wen Ye 。’”③Yin Dao 。《Yi Li ·Shi Yu Li 》:“Zhu Qian Shi Chu Hu 。” (Er )jiǎn Tong “Jian ”。Xiao Mie 。《Wu Zi ·Lun Jiang 》:“Jin Dao Yi ,Tui Dao Nan ,Ke Lai Er Qian ;Jin Dao Xian ,Tui Dao Yi ,Ke Bao Er Ji 。”(Bao :Pai Jin ;Bi Jin 。)Zhi :
①Song Da 。《Xun Zi ·Jie Bi 》:“Yuan Fang Mo Bu Zhi Ji Zhen 。”You Shi Song Da 。《Zhou Li ·Xia Guan ·Huai Fang Shi 》:“Zhang Lai Yuan Fang Zhi Min ,Zhi Fang Gong ,Zhi Yuan Wu 。”②Qu De ;Qiu De 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Jia Yu Ma Zhe ,Fei Li Zu Ye ,Er Zhi Qian Li 。”《Li Ji ·Da Xue 》:“Zhi Zhi Zai Ge Wu 。”(Ge Wu :Tui Jiu Shi Wu Zhi Li 。Ge :Tui Jiu 。)③Chuan Da ;Biao Da 。《Jin Shu ·Jian Wen Di Ji 》:“Zhi Yi Zun Gong ,Jia Guo Zhi Shi ,Sui Zhi Yu Ci 。”《Han Shu ·Zhu Fu Chuan 》:“Qian Li Cun Wen Zhi Yi 。”④Qiao Yin ;Qiao Lai 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Ci Ren Ke Jiu Jian ,Bu Ke Qu Zhi Ye 。”⑤Dao Zhi 。Zhang Ju Zheng 《Da Jing Zhou Zhao Zhi Fu 》:“Wan Nu Fan Fa ,Zhi Fan Zun Lv ,Huang Kui Bu Ke Yan 。”⑥Suo Chu ;Jin 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Zhang 》:“Shi Jian Wei Zhi Ming ,Jian De Sai Yi 。”《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Shi Jun Neng Zhi Ji Shen 。”⑦Jie Jin 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Se Cong ,Er Hou Ke Yu Yan Dao Zhi Zhi 。”⑧Yi Tai ;Qing Qu 。《Wei Shu ·Ru Hao Chuan 》:“Shu Cao Zai Mu ,Po You Ye Zhi 。”⑨Fu Ci 。Ji 。《Xun Zi · Zhong Ni 》:“Fei Zhi Long Gao Ye 。”(Long :Gao 。)⑩Qiao Yin ;Yin Lai 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Ben Yi 》:“Zhi Shi Min ,Ju Mo Huo 。”(11)Dao 。《Zhou Bi Suan Jing 》:“Yin Sheng Zhi De Er Shi (zhìZhi )Zhi 。”Cheng :
①Zhen Cheng ;Zhen Xin ;Bu Xu Wei 。《Li Ji ·Le Ji 》:“Zhe Cheng Qu Wei ,Li Zhi Jing Ye 。”《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Di Gan Ji Cheng 。”②Zhen Shi 。《Li Ji ·Le Ji 》:“Zhe Cheng Qu Wei 。”③Fu Ci 。Shi Zai ;De Que 。《Shi Ji ·Ji Bu Lie Chuan 》:“Xian Zhe Cheng Chong Ji Si 。”④Lian Ci 。Ru Guo 。《Shi Ji ·Zhang Er Chen Yu Lie Chuan 》:“Cheng Ting Chen Zhi Ji ,Ke Bu Gong Er Jiang Cheng 。”Wang An Dan 《Shang Huang Di Mo Yan Shu 》:“Cheng Xian Neng Ye ,Ran Hou Sui Ji De Zhi Da Xiao ,Cai Zhi Gao Xia Er Guan Shi Zhi 。”
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